河南省新乡市名校2024届七下英语期末统考试题含答案

河南省新乡市名校2024届七下英语期末统考试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Ittookabout2hoursforthesefiremento________thefireinthebuildinglastnight.A.putdown B.putaway C.putout D.puton2、Bequiet!Ihave___________totellyou.A.importantanything B.anythingimportantC.importantsomething D.somethingimportant3、There________notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.A.have B.had C.are D.were4、—WouldyouliketotryZibobarbecue(烧烤)in________restaurant?—Yes.________localfoodbecomessopopularthatpeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.A.a;An B.an;The C.a;The D.the;A5、—Whatasunnyday!Howaboutplayingbaseball?—________Let’sgo.A.Thatsoundsgood. B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Youarewelcome. D.Idon’tthinkso.6、Tomfelloffthebikeyesterday,andhiskneeswent________hisjeans.A.over B.across C.above D.through7、Thefilmisveryinteresting,butIdon’tthinkitcanbe________cupoftea.A.anybody’s B.everybody’s C.nobody’s D.somebody’s8、—________doesthelittleelephantweigh?—Atleastfivehundredkilos.A.Howheavy B.Howmuch C.Howmany D.What9、—MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow.—________.A.Becareful B.Sorrytohearthat C.Congratulations D.Havefun10、—Doyouknowhowtospellword“expensive”inEnglish?—Yes.Itbeginswith“e”.A.the;a B.the;an C.a;an D.the;the二、补全对话（10分）11、根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项），并将所选答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。(Johnnyisatthehelpdeskatashoppingcenter.)A:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:Excuseme.Ilostmybrotherhere.__________1__________A:Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.B:HisnameisEricSmith.A:__________2__________B:Heissixyearsold.A:OK,Isee._________3_________B:Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.A:__________4__________B:Heisabout1.3meterstall.A:OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.B:_________5_________A.Thanksalot.B.Howoldishe?C.Howtallishe?D.I’msorryaboutthat.E.WherecanIfindhim?F.Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?G.Canyoupagemybrotherandtellhimtocomehere?三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。InsouthwestChina’sChongqing,amanbuilteightminiaturesteamtrains(微型蒸汽火车)forhissonineightyears.Hanghang,theson,wasfoundtohaveautism(自闭症)___1___theageofthree.Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschoolbecausehe___2___(can)catchupinclasses.Whenhisparentswereatwork,Hanghangspentmostofhistimeathome___3___(watch)TVwithhisgrandmother.Duringthattime,hegotinterestedinsmallcartoontrains.Hepreferredtodrawtrainsonthewallsby___4___(he)andsometimeshesleptwithtoytrains.Hanghang’sfather,LiJiawei,isanelectrician.Seeinghisson’slovefortrains,Licameupwith___5___idea—tobuildarealtrainforhisson.___6___hehadfreetime,Liwouldlearnhowtobuildatrain.Itwasdifficult.Sometimeshethoughtaboutgivingup,buthe___7___(final)madeit.In2021,hebuiltthe___8___(one)trainforhisson.ButLididnotstopthere.Tomakethetrainmorepowerful,hebuiltanotherseventrains.Now15-year-oldHanghanghasbecomeaskilled“traindriver”.Healsogotajobatapark.Hewoulddrivehistrainsandtaketourists___9___(travel)aroundthepark.TrainticketshavebecomeHanghang’s“income(收入)”,butitisfreefor_____10_____(child)withautism.“Ihopepeoplecanbemorecaringtowardthem,”Lisaid.四、完形填空（10分）13、Tweetwasaquietlittlebird.Alldaylong,hesataloneinhistree.He____1____sang.Hejustwatchedtheworldaroundhim.Tweetwatchedfrogsand____2____swimminginthepool.Hewatchedrabbitsandmiceplayinginthewoods.Dayafterday,hesatinthesametreeandwatchedthesamethings.Oneday,therewassomething____3____.Thebabybirdsopenedtheireyestosee.IthappenedrightinTweet’stree.Fourlittlemouthswereopenwide.Theywere____4____.TweetwatchedMotherBirdflyawaytofindfoodforthem.Oneofthebabieskepttryingtofinditsmother.Itmovedawayfromtheotherbirds.Tweetgotworried____5____thebabywasgettingtotheedge(边缘)ofthenest(鸟巢).Allatonce,thebabybird____6____!Tweetflewasfastashecouldtosavethebabybird.____7____itlandedonTweet’ssoftback.Tweetflewupandputthelittlebirdintoitsnest.Justthen,MotherBirdcamebackwithsometastybugs(虫子)forthelittlebirds.ShethankedTweetfor____8____herbaby.Topaybackhis____9____,shegavehimthebiggestbug.Tweetsmiledandstooduptall.Afterthat,Tweetalwayssat____10____thenest.WhenMotherBirdlefttofindfood,Tweetwasnomorequiet!Hisprettysongfilledtheforest.ItletMotherBirdknowthatherbabiesweresafeintheirnest!Everyoneintheworldcandosomethingforothersandmakelifemorebeautiful.1.A.never B.often C.usually D.always2.A.cats B.parrots C.sheep D.fish3.A.boring B.new C.exciting D.old4.A.angry B.thirsty C.hungry D.full5.A.because B.before C.after D.so6.A.flew B.stood C.fell D.ran7.A.Sadly B.Luckily C.Suddenly D.Happily8.A.inviting B.stopping C.finding D.saving9.A.food B.kindness C.money D.time10.A.to B.off C.near D.from五、阅读理解（30分）14、Boysandgirls,Thistermisover,herearesomewordsforyou.Pleasetakeyournotehomeandletyourparentsknowhowgreatyouare.Remembertobringitbackwithyourparents'wordsnextterm.WangHai:Youareacleverboy.Youwonthemathcompetitionthisterminourschool.Nextterm,pleasepayattentiontoHanYan:Ibelieveyouarethemostpopulargirlinourclass,youaresooutgoingthateveryonewantstobeyourfriend.DobetterinyourEnglish,thenyou’llbemuchbetter.HuFang:Yourvoiceissobeautiful,weallliketolistentoyoursinging.Don’tbeshy,trytosinginfrontofus.Also,workhardonyourmath,maybeWangHaicanhelpyou.SunHua:P.E.isyourfavorite,you’realwaysastaratthesportsmeet.ButIthinkChineseisalsoimportant.Themoreyouread,themoreyouwilllearn.1.________wonthemathcompetitionthistermatschool.A.SunHua B.HanYan C.HuFang D.WangHai2.HanYanneedstodobetterin________.A.Chinese B.math C.English D.physics3.HuFangfeelsalittle________tosinginfrontofherclassmates.A.outgoing B.shy C.popular D.weak4.Whodoyouthinkwrotethesenotes?A.Theparent. B.Theteacher. C.Thedoctor. D.Thepolice.15、配对阅读左栏是五个人物简介，右栏是七本书籍介绍，请为每个人选择合适的书籍。____1____MynameisHenry,a14-year-oldboyfromEngland.Asaspacefan,IhopetovisitMarsinthenearfuture.____2____I’mLiHong,agirlfromShanghai.Ilikeanimals.Ioftengotothezoowithmyparents.Elephantsaremyfavouriteanimals.Theyareverycute.____3____I’mCaiNing,agirlfromShanxiProvince.Myfamilyplantappletrees.Iwanttosellapplesonlineinordertomakemoneyformyfamily.____4____I’mDavid,aboyfromNewYork.MywholefamilylikesChinaverymuch.WealllikeChinesefood.MymotherlikescookingChinesefoodathome.____5____I’mHongLiang,aboyfromHunan.I’mgoingtostaywithafamilyinParis.Wewilltravelaroundthecity.A.PlanningatriptoEurope?Takethisbookwithyou.IttellsusthetravellinginformationofeachcityinEurope.ItalsohaswarmtraveltipstohelpyougetaroundEuropeeasily.B.Overthepasttwentyyears,people’slifechangedalotinChina.Inthe1980s,peoplebought“onehundredyuan”bikes.Buttodaytheybuy“tenthousandyuan”carsandhouses.Readthebookandfindmorechanges.C.ThePollanfamilyinAmericahasjusttherightideaaboutcookingvegetables.Inthisbook,thewritersharesmorethan100ofherfamily’sbestmeals.Theyaredeliciousandhealthy.D.AsabigfanofChinesefood,youcannotmissthisbook.Itshowsyou140differentkindsoffoodcookedinChinesefamilies,fromPekingduckandhotpottothecolorfulAntsinaTree.E.Inthelasttenyears,theInternetmadeourlifemucheasier.Onlineshoppingbecomesmorepopular.HowtosellproductsontheInternet?Readandlearnsomemarketingskills(技巧).F.Frogsandfoxes,tigersandsharks-thisbookhasitall!Ithas500amazinganimalfactsandfull-colorpicturesoneverypage.Itisperfectforanyboyorgirlwholoveanimals!G.Thesecolorfulpageswillintroduceyoungchildrenthewondersofspace,withcolorfulpicturesbyDavidAguilarandsimpletext.Itisperfectforbeginningreadersorforreadingaloud.16、Onafarmlivedafatherandason.Thefatheralwaysgotupearlyandreadbooksoutsidethehouse.Onemorning,thesoncameuptohisfatherandsaid,“Dad,Ireadbooksatnightbutforgotmostofthemthenextmorning.What’sthegoodofreading?”Thefatherdidn’tanswerthequestion.Hegavehissonabasket(筐)thatwasusedtocarrycoal(运煤).Hesaid,“GetsomewaterfromtheriverwiththebasketandthenI’lltellyoutheanswer(答案).”Thesonfeltsurprisedbuthedidashisfathersaid.Hetriedmanytimesbuteverytimethewaterleaked(漏)fromthebasket.Anhourlater,thesoncamebackwithnothingandtoldhisfatheritwashardtogetwaterwiththebasket.Thefathersaidwithasmile,“Yes,youareright,myson.Thebasketcan’tcarrywater.Butcanyouseethebasketisdifferent?”Thesonthenfoundthedirtybasketbecameclean.Thefathersaid,“Readingislikecarryingwaterwiththebasket.Althoughwecan’trememberallweread,wehavechanged(改变)whenweread.”1.Wheredidthefatheralwaysread?A.Inthelibrary. B.Outsidethehouse. C.Inhisbedroom. D.Atschool.2.Whatquestiondoesthesonaskhisfather?A.Ireadbooksatnight.B.Getsomewaterfromtheriverwiththebasket.C.What’sthegoodofreading?D.Canyouseethebasketisdifferent?3.Whatdidthefatheraskhissontodo?A.Heaskedhissontostudyhard.B.Heaskedhissontochangehisreadinghabit(习惯).C.Heaskedhissontoreadmorenovels(小说).D.Heaskedhissontogetsomewaterfromtheriverwithabasket.4.Whatchangesdoesthebaskethaveafterthesonusesittocarrywater?A.Itbecomesclean. B.Itbecomesdirty.C.Ithasnochange. D.Wehavechangedwhenweread.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage(文章)?A.Parentsareourfirstteacher.B.Althoughwecan’trememberallweread,wehavechanged(改变)whenweread.C.Whenwehaveproblems,weshouldaskourparentsforhelp.D.It’sfunnytocarrywaterwithabasket.六、完成句子（10分）17、A:_________________________________________?B:I’dlikesomemuttonsoup,please.18、—What’sthe________/ˈtemprətʃə(r)/,doyouknow?—It’s35℃.It’shotoutside.19、Mozart,the,played,piano（.）____________________________________________________________20、Mylittlecousincouldget________（穿衣服）byherselfatageoffive.21、Elsawasverysadand____(隐藏)herfaceinherhandswhensheheardthebadnews.七、短文填空（10分）22、Red,yellowandorangeare______（温暖的）colors.八、阅读表达（10分）23、阅读短文并用完整句子回答问题，答案写在横线上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

假如，今天你校组织学生到红星农场（RedStarFarm）开展研学活动。请你根据下表信息用英语写一篇日记，谈谈本次研学的主要活动和你的体会。ThingsyoudidThingsyoulearn•milkedcows•learnlifeskills•cookedfood•...•helpedfarmers...注意：June28thWednesdaySunnyTodaywewentonaschooltriptoRedStarFarm.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：昨晚这些消防员扑灭大楼里的大火花了大约两个小时。考查动词短语。putdown放下；putaway收起来；putout扑灭；puton展出。根据语境可知，此处是消防员扑灭大楼里的大火，putout“扑灭”符合语境。故选C。2、D【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：安静！我有重要的事告诉你们。something某事，某物，常用于肯定句中，也可用于表示请求的疑问句中；anything任何事，任何物，可用在否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中；everything每件事，一切事；nothing="not"anything；而noteverything并非／不是所有的东西／事情。这些复合不定代词都作单数看待，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。形容词修饰复合不定代词要放在被修饰词之后。所以选D。考点：考查复合不定代词。3、D【解析】【详解】句意：去年夏天在这里度假的人没有那么多。考查Therebe句型。根据“There...notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.”可知，此处是therebe句型，时态是一般过去时，主语“somanypeople”是复数，故选D。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你想去餐馆尝尝淄博烤肉吗？——是的。当地的食物变得如此受欢迎，以至于全中国的人都去那里品尝。考查冠词。第一空泛指一家餐馆，应用不定冠词，restaurant以辅音音素开头，应用a；第二空是特指淄博当地的食物，应用定冠词the。故选C。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：——多么晴朗的一天！打棒球怎么样？——听起来不错。我们走吧。考查情景交际。Thatsoundsgood.听起来不错。Itdoesn’tmatter.没关系。Youarewelcome.不客气。Idon’tthinkso.我不这么认为。根据“Let’sgo.”可知，这里是同意去打棒球。故选A。6、D【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆昨天从自行车上摔下来，他的牛仔裤破了。考查介词辨析。over在……上方；across从物体的表面穿过；above在……上方；through从物体内部穿过。根据“Tomfelloffthebikeyesterday,andhiskneeswent…hisjeans.”可知，是膝盖穿过牛仔裤，即牛仔裤破了，因此用through。故选D。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：这部电影很有趣，但我认为它不可能是每个人都喜欢的。考查代词辨析。anybody’s任何人的；everybody’s每个人的；nobody’s没有人的；somebody’s某人的。cupoftea指“喜爱的人和事物”，根据“Thefilmisveryinteresting”及下文转折连词but,可知此处指“但我认为它不可能是每个人都喜欢的”。故选B。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：——小象有多重？——至少五百公斤。考查特殊疑问句。Howheavy多重；Howmuch多少，；Howmany多少，后接名词复数；What什么。根据答句“Atleastfivehundredkilos”可知，问句问的是重量是多少，对重量提问应用句式“Howmuchdoes…weigh?”，故选B。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：——我父母和我明天要去南京旅行。——玩得开心。考查情景交际。Becareful小心；Sorrytohearthat很抱歉听到这个；Congratulations祝贺；Havefun玩得开心。根据“MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow”可知对方要去旅行，要祝福对方玩得开心。故选D。10、B【解析】【详解】句意“-你知道如何用英语拼写昂贵这个单词吗？-知道，它是以一个e开头的”。本题考查冠词。第一空处特指expensive这个单词，用the，第二空处表示“一个e”，且e为元音音标开头，用an，故选B。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.G2.B3.F4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了Johnny与弟弟走散，寻求工作人员帮助的对话。【1题详解】根据“Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.”可知弟弟丢了，在寻求帮助，G选项“你能帮我呼叫一下弟弟吗，告诉他来这里”符合情景。故选G。【2题详解】根据“Heissixyearsold.”可知此处询问弟弟年龄，B选项“他多大”符合情景。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.”可知此处询问外貌特征，F选项“你弟弟长什么样”符合情景。故选F。【4题详解】根据“Heisabout1.3meterstall.”可知此处询问弟弟身高，C选项“他多高”符合情景。故选C。【5题详解】根据“OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.”可知对于帮助应该表示感谢，A选项“非常感谢”符合情景。故选A。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.at2.couldn’t3.watching4.himself5.an6.When7.finally8.first9.totravel10.children【解析】【导语】本文讲述了中国重庆一位父亲为了患有自闭症的儿子，用了八年时间自己建造了八辆微蒸汽小火车的故事。【1题详解】句意：儿子航航在三岁时被发现患有自闭症。attheageof“在……岁的时候”，故填at。【2题详解】句意：小学毕业后，他离开了学校，因为他上课跟不上。can“能”，根据“left”可知，此处用一般过去时，根据“Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschool”可知，他离开学校，是因为他无法跟上课，故填couldn’t。【3题详解】句意：父母上班时，航航大部分时间都在家陪奶奶看电视。watch“观看”，spendtimedoingsth“花费时间做某事”，故填watching。【4题详解】句意：他喜欢独自在墙上画火车，有时还睡在玩具火车上。he“他”，是主格形式，byoneself“独自”，因此用he的反身代词himself，故填himself。【5题详解】句意：李嘉伟想出了一个主意，要给儿子造一辆真正的火车。idea是元音音素开头的单数可数名词，因此用不定冠词an修饰，故填an。【6题详解】句意：当李嘉伟有空时候，他会学习如何建造一列火车。结合句意，他学习如何建造小火车，是在他有空的时候，因此用when引导时间状语从句，故填When。【7题详解】句意：有时他想过放弃，但最终还是成功了。final“最后的”。修饰动词短语madeit，用副词，故填finally。【8题详解】句意：在2021年，他为儿子建造了第一列火车。one“一”，是基数词，此处有定冠词the修饰，用序数词，故填first。【9题详解】句意：他会开着火车，带着游客在公园里四处旅行。travel“旅行”，takesbtodosth“带某人去做某事”，故填totravel。【10题详解】句意：火车票已经成为航航的“收入”，但对患有自闭症的儿童来说是免费的。child“儿童，孩子”，根据“withautism”可知，患有自闭症的孩子不止一个，因此用复数名词，故填children。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.D3.B4.C5.A6.C7.B8.D9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了原本安静的Tweet救助了一只小鸟，鸟妈妈非常感谢他，把最大的虫子给了Tweet来回报他的善意行为，从此以后，Tweet经常站在鸟巢附近歌唱，让鸟妈妈知道她的宝宝们在他们的巢里都非常安全。【1题详解】句意：他从不唱歌。never从不；often经常；usually通常；always总是。根据“Tweetwasaquietlittlebird.”可知，Tweet是一只安静的小鸟，从不唱歌。故选A。【2题详解】句意：Tweet看着青蛙和鱼在池塘里游泳。cats猫；parrots鹦鹉；sheep绵羊；fish鱼。根据“swimminginthepool”可知，鱼在水里游泳，故选D。【3题详解】句意：有一天发生了一些新的事情。boring无聊的；new新的；exciting令人愉悦的；old老的。根据“Dayafterday,hesatinthesametreeandwatchedthesamethings.”可知，日复一日，他坐在同样的树上，看看着同样的事情，一天发生了新的事情，故选B。【4题详解】句意：他们很饿。angry生气的；thirsty渴的；hungry饥饿的；full满的。根据“TweetwatchedMotherBirdflyawaytofindfoodforthem.”可知，小鸟宝宝很饿。故选C。【5题详解】句意：Tweet变得很担心，因为小鸟宝宝即将要接近鸟巢的边缘。because因为；before在……之前；after在……之后；so因此。结合前后语境可知，两句之间是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导，故选A。【6题详解】句意：突然那只小鸟宝宝掉下去了！flew飞；stood站立；fell落下；ran奔跑。根据“Tweetflewasfastashecouldtosavethebabybird”可知，小鸟宝宝掉下去了，Tweet飞快去救那只小鸟宝宝。故选C。【7题详解】句意：幸运的是，他落在了Tweet柔软的背上。Sadly难过地；Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然；Happily开心地。根据“itlandedonTweet’ssoftback.”可知，小鸟宝宝掉下去了，但幸运的是，他落在了Tweet柔软的背上。故选B。【8题详解】句意：她感谢Tweet救了她的宝宝。inviting邀请；stopping停止；finding发现；saving救助。结合前文可知Tweet救了那只小鸟宝宝，鸟妈妈非常感谢他，故选D。【9题详解】句意：为了回报他的善意，她把最大的虫子给了Tweet。food食物；kindness善良；money钱；time时间。根据“ShethankedTweetfor...herbaby.”可知，鸟妈妈把最大的虫子给了Tweet来回报他的善意行为，故选B。【10题详解】句意：从那以后，Tweet经常站在鸟巢附近。to到；off远离；near附近；from从。根据“Hisprettysongfilledtheforest.ItletMotherBirdknowthatherbabiesweresafeintheirnest!”可知，Tweet经常站在鸟巢附近歌唱，让鸟妈妈知道她的宝宝们在他们的巢里都非常安全。故选C。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.D2.C3.B4.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文，主要介绍的是老师在学期末写给四位学生的评语。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“WangHai:Youareacleverboy.Youwonthemathcompetitionthisterminourschool.”可知王海赢得了我们学校这学期的数学竞赛。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“HanYan...DobetterinyourEnglish,thenyou’llbemuchbetter.”可知韩燕需要在英语方面做得更好。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“HuFang:Yourvoiceissobeautiful,weallliketolistentoyoursinging.Don’tbeshy,trytosinginfrontofus.”可知胡芳觉得在同学面前唱歌有点害羞。故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thistermisover,herearesomewordsforyou.Pleasetakeyournotehomeandletyourparentsknowhowgreatyouare.Remembertobringitbackwithyourparents'wordsnextterm.”（这个学期结束了，这里有一些话要告诉你。请把你的便条带回家，让你的父母知道你有多好。记得下学期带着你父母的话把它带回来。）可知这些话是老师写的，故选B。15、1.G2.F3.E4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了五个人的信息及七本书，要求为这五个人选择合适的书籍。【1题详解】根据“Asaspacefan,IhopetovisitMarsinthenearfuture.”可知亨利向往太空，G项“这些彩色页面将用大卫·阿吉拉尔的彩色图片和简单的文字向幼儿介绍太空的奇观。它非常适合初学者或大声朗读。”与之相匹配。故选G。【2题详解】根据“Ilikeanimals.Ioftengotothezoowithmyparents.Elephantsaremyfavouriteanimals.Theyareverycute.”可知李红喜欢动物，F项“青蛙和狐狸，老虎和鲨鱼——这本书都有！它有500个惊人的动物事实和全彩图片在每一页。这对于任何喜爱动物的男孩或者女孩都是完美的！”与之相匹配。故选F。【3题详解】根据“Iwanttosellapplesonlineinordertomakemoneyformyfamily.”可知蔡宁想要在网上卖苹果，E项“在过去的十年里，互联网使我们的生活变得更加容易。网上购物变得越来越流行。如何在网上销售产品？阅读和学习一些营销技巧”与之相匹配。故选E。【4题详解】根据“WealllikeChinesefood.MymotherlikescookingChinesefoodathome.”可知大卫喜欢中国食物，他妈妈喜欢在家做中国菜，D项“作为一个中国美食的忠实粉丝，你不能错过这本书。它向你展示了中国家庭烹饪的140种不同的食物，从北京烤鸭和火锅到五颜六色的树上蚂蚁。”与之相匹配。故选D。【5题详解】根据“I’mgoingtostaywithafamilyinParis.”可知洪亮要去巴黎，A项“计划去欧洲旅行？把这本书带走。它告诉我们欧洲每个城市的旅游信息。它也有温馨的旅行提示，帮助你轻松游览欧洲。”与之相匹配。故选A。16、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了儿子询问爸爸读书有什么好处，爸爸通过让儿子用筐子打水的方式，告诉儿子我们阅读的时候，看似不记得什么，但是我们已经在悄然变化着。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thefatheralwaysgotupearlyandreadbooksoutsidethehouse.”可知，父亲总是起得很早并且在房子外面读书。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“What’sthegoodofreading?”可知，儿子问父亲，阅读的好处是什么。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hegavehissonabasket(筐)thatwasusedtocarrycoal(运煤).Hesaid,‘GetsomewaterfromtheriverwiththebasketandthenI’lltellyoutheanswer(答案).’”可知，父亲给儿子一个筐子，让儿子用它去河里取水。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thesonthenfoundthedirtybasketbecameclean.”可知，儿子发现本来脏兮兮的筐子变干净了。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Althoughwecan’trememberallweread,wehavechanged(改变)whenweread.”可知，尽管我们不记得读了什么，但是我们在阅读时就已经发生了改变。此为我们从这篇文章中学到的道理。故选B。六、完成句子（10分）17、Whatkindofsoupwouldyoulike【解析】【详解】根据所给图片和问句可知，此处可以表达为“你喜欢什么样的汤？”时态是一般现在时。whatkindof“什么样的”；soup“汤”，不可数名词；wouldlike“想要”；you“你”。故填Whatkindofsoupwouldyoulike。18、temperature【解析】【详解】句意：——温度是多少，你知道吗？——35℃。外面很热。根据所给音标提示可知，此处是名词temperature“温度”。故填temperature。19、Mozartplayedthepiano【解析】【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。Mozart“莫扎特”，作主语，played“谓语”；thepiano“钢琴”，作宾语，故填Mozartplayedthepiano“莫扎特弹钢琴”。20、dressed【解析】【详解】句意：我的小表妹在她五岁的时候就可以自己穿衣服。根据“get”以及所给汉语提示可知，应是getdressed“穿衣服”，故填dressed。21、hid【解析】【详解】句意：Elsa听到这个坏消息后非常难过，双手掩面。根据“was...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式hid“隐藏”。故填hid。七、短文填空（10分）22、warm【解析】【详解】句意：红色