Unit4task课时练习牛津译林版英语九年级上册

Task&Selfassessment一、根据首字母、中文提示或英文释义完成单词。1.IntheBiologyclass,wearetaughthowthe（细胞）oftheplantschange.2.TherocksthatJimandHarryfoundweretakenBacktothelabforfurther（研究）．3..Whodoyouthinkhas（影响）youmost,Sandy?Myparents,Ithink.They’vealwaysencouragedMeineverythingI’vewantedtodo.—Sorry,Idon'tknow.YoucanaskMrWang.4.—Whycan'tdoctorsfindawaytocure(癌症)?—Becauseitisadifficultmedicalproblem.5.The(死)ofthatboy'sgrandfathermadehimquitesad.6.Tomys,she’smuchprettierthanbefore.Ican’trecognize(认出）her7.1can’t(haveenoughmoneytobuysth)Thewhitedress..Whatabouttheorangeone?ThepriceisalittleLower,二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Boy,takeiteasy.Thepetitionisnotamatteroflifeand(die).2.Asagreatdoctor,ZhongNanshanstillworksinhis(eighty).3.Thetimely(medicine)treatmentpreventedthediseasefromspreading.4.Thepolicesearchedthesceneascarefullyaspossiblebutfoundnothing(usual).5.—Canyoufindaplacetohavemynewphone(repair)?Itdoesn'twork.—OK.三、单项选择。()1.Aftertheterribleexplosion(爆炸)inXiangshui,Yancheng,manypeoplefromcitiesaroundcametoHospitalstoblood.A．DevoteB.CreateC．DonateD．celebrate()2.MyiPadhasgonewrong.I’llhaveit.Whydon’tyouhaveUncleWangit，Nobodycanifhecan’t,A．Repaired;repairedB．Repair;repairingC.Repairing;repairedD.repaired;repair(()3.Peterdidn'ttellhisparentsthathewasgoinghomebecausehewantedtogivethemaA.noteB.surpriseC.callD.gift()4.InChinesefamilies,peoplewon'tstartdinnertheelderstaketheirseats.A.afterB.whenC.becauseD.until()5.Myfatherjoinedthearmyinwhenhewasin.A.1980s;twentiesB.the1980s;histwentiethC.1980;histwentiesD.1980s;thetwenties()6.It’sreallykindofyoutomypetdogWhileIwasawayforthewholeyear.Withpleasure.Thedogisloyal.We’vebeencloseFriends.A，careofB．careforC.LookforD.thinkof()7.NextFridayismymother’sbirthday.I’mThinkingaboutGoodboy!Andpleasegivemybestwishestoher.A.WhatpresentIgaveherB.HowIcangiveherasurpriseCifIplannedapartyforherD.Wherewillmyfamilyhaveabigmeal四、根据汉语提示完成句子。1.莫言直到五十多岁的时候才被授予诺贝尔文学奖。MoYanwasn'tpresentedwiththeNobelPrizeinLiteratureuntilhewas.2.令这对双胞胎惊讶的是，世界上还有许多孩子在担心他们的生命安全。,manychildrenintheworldare.3.400元钱足够买这辆自行车了。Fourhundredyuanisthisbike.4.无论何时只要有钱剩下，他总会给有需要的人。Wheneverhe,healwaysgivesitto.5.他是个充满爱心的人，对我们影响很大。Heis.Hehasalot.五、阅读理解AOneday,Ernestwasworkinginhisfields.Suddenly,aneighbourcametohimandasked,“Didyouhearthenews?”“No.Whatnews?”Ernestreplied.Theneighbourcontinued,“PeoplesaythatthereisagreatmaninNewport.HelooksliketheGreatStoneFace.PeoplecallhimMrGathergold.Longago,heusedtoliveinthisvalley.Hewasverypoorthen.Buthestartedabusinesswithjustalittlemoney.Heisverysmartandbecameveryrich.Hetradeswithpeopleinmanycountries.FromAfrica,hebringsbackgoldanddiamonds.FromAsia,hebuyscarpets(地毯).Healsobringsbackspices(香料),manykindsoftea,andalsopearls(珍珠).”“Really!”Earnestsaid.“Iwanttoseethisman.IhopehereallylooksliketheGreatStoneFace.”Ernestthought,“Whenhees,hewilldogreatthingsforthevalley.Heisrich,sohecandogreatthings.”Sunsetcame,andmanypeoplegatheredtowaitforthefamousman.Ernestwaswaitingwiththem.Suddenly,therewasthenoiseofwheelsmovingalongtheroad.Ernestwatchedthecarriage(马车)godowntheroad.Ahead,therewasanoldwomanandtwolittlechildren.Theywerebeggingonthesideoftheroad.Asthecarriagepassedthem,Ernestsawayellowhandpokethrough(伸出)thewindow.Thehandthrewoutafewcoppercoinsatthebeggars.Ernestwasnowverydisappointed.Hethought,“HemaylookliketheGreatStoneFaceontheoutside,buthisheartdoesnotresemble(像)himatall.Theoldmanseemedsocoldandselfish!”()1.Atfirst,ErnestMrGathergold.A.lookedforwardtoseeingB.wasafraidtoseeC、wassatisfiedtohearofD.didn'tbelievein()2、HowdidMrGathergoldbeerich?A.BylookingliketheGreat'StoneFace.B.Bytravellingaroundtheworld.C.Bystartingabusinesswithjustalittlemoney.D.Bytradingwithpeopleinmanydifferentcountries.()3.Whoistheownerofthe“yellowhand”(Paragraph6)?A.Ernest.B、Theoldwoman.C、MrGathergold.D.Achild.()4.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“disappointed”.inthelastparagraph?A.失望的。B.满意的。C.疑惑的。D.激动的。()5.WecaninferthatErnestbelievedtheGreatStoneFacewas.A.generousandkindB.coldandselfishC.successfulandrichD.poorbutsmartBEveryfewyears,ayoungfemalesingeresalongwhoamazesthepopmusicworld.We'veseenTaylorSwiftandLanaDelReyinrecentyears.NowitseemstobeDuaLipa'sturn.Withmanyhitsongsunderherbelt,theBritishsingerhasdrawnworldwideattention.Atthisyear'sBritAwards,shebeatSwiftandwontwobigawards.GQmagazinepraisedDuaLipa,sayingshehas“anearforsongwriting”and“rich.andhusky(沙哑的)voice”.Butinthisfastpaced(快节奏的)era,DuaLipa,23,takeshertimewithhermusic.Shehasatattoo(文身)onherhandthatsays“patience”.Sheusesittoremindhertobepatientandmakehermusicasperfectaspossible.Shedelayed(推迟)thereleasedateofherfirstalbumthreetimesasshekeptimprovinghersongs.DuaLipastickstowritingsongsherself.“Ithinktheartistsarereallythefaceofthemusictheymake,”shetoldBillboard.DuaLipaalsouseshermusicasawaytomorefreelypresentherself.Sheusedtobeamodel,butfoundthatthemediapaintedacertainpictureofwhatbeautyissupposedtolooklike.“Aswomen,we’reatquiteadisadvantage.Ithinkwehavetolookacertainwaytobeheard,”shetoldTheFader.Sheopenlysharesherfeelingsandshowssupportforfeminism(女性主义)inhermusic.Hersong“NewRules”hasbeendescribedasa“girl'santhem(赞美诗)”.Initsvideo,agroupofgirlshangoutandtakecareofeachother.Thesongremindsgirlstobeindependentandnotdependtoomuchonboys.()1.WecanlearnfromtheParagraph1—2that.A.DuaLipawillbeasuccessfulsingerinafewyearsB.TaylorSwiftandLanaDelReyarenotpopularanymoreC.DuaLipaamazesthepopmusicworldD.DuaLipalikeshittingsongswithherbelt()2.WhydoesDuaLipahaveatattoothatsays“patience”onherhand?A.Becausethisisafastpacedera.B.Becauseshealwaysdelaysthereleasedateofheralbum.C.Becausethatmadeherspecial.D.Becausesheworkstohighstandardsforhermusic.()3.WhatdoesDuaLipameanbytheunderlinedword“disadvantage”(Paragraph5)?A.Womenhavetolookacertainwaytobeheard.B.Itisdifficultforwomenmodelstobeesingers.C.Mediadoesn'tthinkDuaLipaisbeautiful.D.Womendon'thaveasmanyrightsasmen.()4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“present”(Paragraph5)mean?A.礼物。B.展示。C.颁发。D.放纵。()5.Wherecanthispassagebeseen?A.Inabookreview.B.Inasportsroundup.C.Inamusicmagazine.D.Inamovieintroduction.CDuringtheNationalDayholiday,myfamilyandIwentonvacationtoWulongKarst(喀斯特)NationalGeologyParkinChongqing.Wulongisfamousforitshugekarstcaves.Onecave,calledThreeNaturalBridges,isashighasa40story(层)buildingandaslargeasasoccerfield.Therearestreamsofwaterthateoutofholesinthewallsofthecave.Becauseofthis,thecaveisalwaysmisty.Itlooksquitemagical.Therearealsosmallercavesinsidethishugecave.Andbecausethelightthereisdim(暗的),itiskindoffrightening.That'swhenIthoughtofthemovieTransformers.OptimusPrime,theleaderoftheTransformers,wentintothiscavetogettheweaponsheneeded.I'msurehemusthavetakenthemfromoneofthebiggestholesinthecaveandthenfoughtagainstanevil(邪恶的)Transformerdinosaur.Inthemovie,afterOptimusPrimebeatthedinosaur,hejumpedallthewayfromoneofthenaturalbridgesbacktotheGoldenGateBridgeintheUnitedStates!BelowthecavewasastatueoftheTransformerdinosaurwherealotoftouristsweretakingpictures.Iguessmanyofthemmighthave*watchedthemovie.ItseemsthatthemoviehasbeeabridgeconnectingWulongtotheworld.Whenpeopleindifferentcountries,likeChinaandtheUS,gettoknoweachother,thedistancebetweencountriesgetssmallerandsmaller.Wecanfirststartwithentertainment,likemovies,gamesandsports.Thenwecanusefood,industryandculturetobridgeourgaps.Stepbystep,wecanmakethewholeworldabigfamily!()1.WhichoneisnottrueaboutThreeNaturalBridges?A.Itisaquitehighcave.B.ItisinWulongKarstNationalGeologyPark.C.Thestreamsofwaterinitmakesitmisty.D.Thereisasoccerfieldinit.()2.WhydidthewritermentionthemovieTransformers?A.Becausethereisalsosuchacaveinthismovie.B.Becausehegotfrightenedwhenwatchingthismovie.C.Becausethecaveappearedinthismovie.D.BecausethenaturalbridgesaresimilartotheGoldenGateBridge.()3.WecanknowthatOptimusPrime.A.wasoneofthetransformersB.foughtwiththeTransformerdinosaur'sfriendC.wasfromWulongD.foundhisweapononabridge()4.InwhichorderisThreeNaturalBridgesintroduced?A.Intheorderoftime.B.Intheorderofspace.C.Generaltospecific.D.SpecifictoGeneral.()5.Inthewriter'sopinion,moviescan.A.makethewholeworldabigfamilyB.narrowthedistancebetweendifferentcountriesC.workjustlikefoodandindustrytobridgeourgapsD.helppeopleinChinaandtheUSknoweachother六任务型阅读。ChinesescientistYuanLongping,knownfordevelopingthefirsthybridricestrainthatpulledcountlesspeopleoutofhunger,diedofillnessattheageof91.ThescientistpassedawayinahospitalinChangsha,thecapitalofHunanProvince,atabout1p.m.,accordingtothehospital.FamilymembershummedsongstoYuaninhisfinalhours,reporterssaid.Asthevehicle(车辆)carryingYuan'sbodydroveby,peoplegatheredalongtheroadtosaygoodbyetohim.OnSinaWeibo,thenewswasviewed950milliontimes.Netizens(网民)fromallwalksoflifeexpressedsadnessatthedeathofthegreatman.Hedevotedhislifetotheresearchofhybridrice,helpingbillionsachievefoodsecurity.Globally,morethan820millionpeoplewerehungryin2018,accordingtoaUNreport.Andifhybridricecouldbeplantedinhalfoftheworld's147millionhectares(公顷)offields,theadditionalproductionalonecouldfeedanother500millionpeople,saidYuan.Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams—“toenjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthanmen”and“hybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvefoodscarcity(短缺)”.根据短文内容回答下列问题。(每题答案不超过6个词)1.HowoldwasYuanLongpingwhenhepassedaway?2.WheredidYuanpassaway?3.WhatdidYuan'sfamilymembersdoinhisfinalhours?4.WhatdidYuan'sworkhelpachieve?5.Howmanypeoplewerehungryaroundtheworldin2018?七、书面表达。“你养我长大，我陪你变老。”父母一直在为我们的成长默默付出，我们要学会感受爱、回报爱。今天你即将毕业，是向父母表达感激之情的好机会。请根据以下所给要点，写一篇英语短文。【要点】1.给我生命，一直照顾我成长。2.努力工作，为我提供良好的生活和教育条件。3.拥有爱心，教我学会……4.今天，我要……(自主发挥，至少两点)。【注意】1.词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。Youbringmeup.Iwillbewithyoufortherestofyourlife.Youareimportantintheprocessofmygrowth.一、1.cells2.research3.influenced4.cancer5.death6.surprise7.afford二、1.death2.eighties3.medical4.unusual5.repaired三、1.CD3.B【点拨】note便条,笔记;surprise惊喜;call;gift礼物。根据语境可知选B。4。D【点拨】not…until…意为“直到……才……”。故选D。5.C【点拨】“in+年份”表示“在某一年”;inthe1980s表示“在20世纪80年代”;“inone’stwenties”表示“在某人20多岁时”。故选C。6.B7.B四、1。inhisfifties2.Tothetwins’surprise;stillworriedabouttheirlives3.enoughfor/enoughtobuy4.hassomemoneyleft;someoneinneed5.amanfulloflove;influencedus五、A文章大意:Ernest听说Gathergold先生是个伟大的人,通过跨国贸易白手起家，他期待见到这个人。然而见到之后，对Gathergold的表现非常失望，认为他是个冷酷、自私的人。1.A根据第四段中Iwantt