海南省儋州市第五中学2024-2025学年初三第二次调研测试英语试题含答案

海南省儋州市第五中学2024-2025学年初三第二次调研测试英语试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．答题时请按要求用笔。3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Teenagersshould________totakecareofthemselvesfromayoungage.A．educate B．beeducating C．haveeducated D．beeducated2、______wehad!I’dliketogothere______.A．Howafun,oncemore B．Whatafun,oncemoreC．Howfun,oncemore D．Whatfun,oncemore3、Ican’tcarryyourbag.Itismuch____thanmine.A．heavy B.heavier C．heaviest D．theheaviest4、Iwanttohave________Englishpenpal.A．a B．the C．an D．/5、_______awfultheweatheris!I’mafraidwehavetocanceloursportsmeeting.A．WhatanB．WhatC．HowanD．How6、Haveyouseen______movieTheWanderingEarth?—Yes,it’s______excitingmovie.A．a;the B．an;the C．the;a D．the;an7、Ifonekindoffoodis_____________,itisfromacountrywhichisnotyourown.A．special B．excellent C．foreign8、Sundayisthe________dayoftheweek.A．seven B．seventh C．first D．one9、HersistergoestotheMusicClub_______everyMondaymorning.A．atB．/C．onD．in10、—ThereisalotofwindinNorthChina.—Well,moretrees________everyyeartostopthewind.A．mustbeplantedB．canplantC．shouldplantedD．mustbeenplantedⅡ.完形填空11、Teenageboycouldn’tstandhisparents’familyrules,sohelefthome.Hewantedtobefamous,buthehad1educationandseveralyearslater,hehadtoaskforfoodonthestreetforaliving.Nowhismotherhasdied.Thoughhisfatherwas2,hewaslookingforhisson.Hehasbeentoevery3ofthecity.Everywherehewent,heputabigphotoofhimself4thewall.Onthelowerpartofthephotohewrote,“I5loveyou,mydearestson.pleasecomebackhome!”Oneday,thesonsawoneofthephotos.Thefacewasfamiliar(熟悉的)tohim.“Isthatmyfather?”Hemovedcloserand6thewords:“Istillloveyou...”7randownhisface.Hemadeuphismindtogobacktoseehisparents.Itwasearlymorning.Whenhegothome.Heknockedatthedoor.Nobody8whilethedoorbegantoopenitself.Herushedtohisfather’sbedroom.Hisfatherwassleeping.Hewokehisfatherup,“It'sme!Yoursonisbackhome!”Thefatherandtheson9eachother,fullofhappytears.Thesonasked,“Whyisthedoor10?Athiefcouldgetin.”Thefatheransweredsoftly,“Thedoorhasneverbeenlockedsinceyouleft.”Thedoorofparents’lovefortheirchildrenwillneverbeclosed.1．A．goodB．highC．poorD．mean2．A．sickB．angryC．worriedD．old3．A．parkB．buildingC．companyD．corner4．A．onB．upC．inD．out5．A．stillB．alreadyC．evenD．just6．A．recognizeB．readC．knowD．learn7．A．TearsB．LaughersC．SweepD．Sadness8．A．answeredB．talkedC．askedD．said9．A．caughtB．criedC．beatD．held10．A．openB．brokenC．unlockedD．closedⅢ.语法填空12、IoftenhearsomestudentssayEnglishisdifficult,anditgivesthemaheadache.ButEnglishisveryeasyforme.I’mgoodatit.I’mveryglad1．(tell)yousomethingabouthowIstudyEnglish.First,IthinkaninterestinEnglishisveryimportant.WhenIlearnedEnglishfirst,itwasfreshforme.Iwasinterestedinit,soIworkedhardatitandsoon2．(get)averygoodmark.HowhappyIwas!Afterthat,IlearnedEnglishharderandharder.AndIalsohaveagoodhabit:wheneverIhaveaquestion,Imustmakeitclearby3．(ask)ourteacher.Second,IthinkEnglishisaforeignlanguage.Ishouldlearnitwell.Ioften4．(listen)totheteachercarefully,speakbravely,readaloudandhaveagoodvocabulary.Thenpracticeagainandagain,neverbetired.IthinkEnglish5．(learn)well,becauseitisuseful.Besidesthis,IoftenreadEnglishstories,jokesandeasynovels.Theyhelpme6．(understand)alotofthings.SotodomorereadingisanimportantwaytolearnEnglishwell.I7．(study)foralmostthreeyears.Englishhasbecomeaclosefriendofmine.IhopeeachofyouwilllearnEnglishwell.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Areyougoodateating?Doyouwanttoeateverydeliciousfoodintheworld?Thendoyouwatchthepopularprogram?“ABiteofChina(舌尖上的中国)”isadocumentaryonChinesedeliciousfoodwhichhasbeenbroadcastbyCCTV.FoodisveryimportantinChina.HereareseveraltraditionalChinesefoods：Eggsholdaspecialmeaninginmanycultures.Chinesebelievethateggsmeanproducingsomethingnew.Forexample，afterababyisborn，parentsmayholda"bigparty，"wheretheypassouteggstoannounce(宣布)thebirth.NoodlesareasymboloflonglifeinChineseculture.TheyareasmuchapartofaChinesebirthdaycelebrationasabirthdaycakewith_____inmanycountries.Sincenoodlesrepresentlonglife，itisconsideredveryunluckytocutthemoff.Althoughwesternerssometimesmaybeverysorrytoseefishlyingonaplate，inChinaawholefishisasymbolofrichness.Infact，atapartyitistraditionaltoservethewholefishlast.FishalsohasaspecialmeaningbecausetheChinesewordforfish，yu，soundslikethewordforrichnessorplenty，anditisbelievedthateatingfishwillhelpyourwishescometrueinthefuture.AnotherverypopularfoodduringtheDragonBoatFestivalisZongzi.Thistastyfoodismadeofricedumplingswithmeat，peanutorotherdeliciousfoodinbambooleaves.ThetraditionofZongziismeanttoremindusofagreatman，QuYuan.The50-minuteprogramtriestobringsomethingnewbypresentingmoreculturalelements(元素)，suchaseatinghabitsandthequalityofeating.1．（小题1）“AbiteofChina”is_______.A．abookB．adocumentaryC．aguidebookD．anewspaper2．（小题2）Theunderlinedphrasemeans_____.A．小蜡烛B．点蜡烛C．彩色蜡烛D．点燃的蜡烛3．（小题3）Howmanykindsoftraditionalfoodarementionedinthepassage?A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five4．（小题4）Whatdoesthewritermeaninthelastparagraph?A．Thewriterthinkstheprogramistoolong.B．Thewriterthinkstheprogramhasmoremeaningsinsidethanthestoryitself.C．Thewriterthinkseveryonecanhaveagoodeatinghabitafterwatchingtheprogram.D．Thewriterthinkstheprogramhasbroughtmanykindsofdeliciousfoodtous.B14、Thesedays,anewkindofrestaurantisbecomingpopular.Peoplewhogotherecannotonlyenjoytheirmeals,alsocanenjoyplayingcomputergamesandhavefunwiththeirfamilyandfriendsonline．U.Winkistherestaurant’sname．ItisinLosAngeles，andit’saboutfunandfood.InU.Wink,therearenowaitersorwaitressesaroundyou.Thescreenshavereplaced(取代)them.Youcanorderthefoodyouwantbytouchingthescreeninfrontofyouandrunnerswillbringittothetables．Youcanalsoplayvideogameswiththepeopleatthenexttable．Thescreenscanshowmusicvideos，moviesandsoon．Butmainlytheyareusedtoshowvideogames．It’saninteractive(互动的)restaurantwhereyouwillcontrolyourmealandyourfun．Theserviceisfastandtherunnersknowclearlywheretogo．Therewillbenowaitingforawaiter，andnomisunderstandings(误解)inthekitchen．Differentkindsoffoodareservedatanytimeofday.U.Winkisaplacewhichhosts“roomgames”，whereeverytableintherestaurantcanhaveavideogamecompetitionatthesametime．TheowneroftherestauranthopesthatU.Winkcanmakeiteasyforpeopletobeinteractive，havefunandenjoyadeliciousmeal．1．Whatcan’tpeopledointherestaurant?A．Enjoytheirmeals.B．Playcomputergames.C．Havefunwiththeirfamilyandfriends.D．Chatwiththewaitersandwaitresses.2．Peopleordertheirfoodby_________.A．touchingthescreeninfrontofthemB．callingtherestaurantC．askingthewaitersorwaitressesD．askingtherunners3．Whowillbringthefoodtothecustomers?A．Thewaiters. B．Thewaitresses.C．Therunners. D．Thecustomersthemselves.4．uWinkisbecomingpopularbecause_________.A．it’sarestaurantwheretherearenowaitersorwaitressesB．differentkindsoffoodareservedatanytimeofdayC．it’saninteractiverestaurantforpeopletohavefunandenjoyadeliciousmealD．it’sinLosAngeles5．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Arestaurantwithoutwaitersorwaitresses.B．AnewkindofrestaurantcalleduWink.C．Anewkindofkitchen.D．Howyouorderfoodintherestaurant.C15、Oneday,araven(渡鸦）happenedtoflypastalake.Lookingatthelake,hesawthemostbeautifulanimalhehadeverseen.Itwasaswan(天鹅)anditsfeathers(羽毛）wereaswhiteassnow.Theswanwasplayingwithotherbirdshappily,talkinganddancing.Anditseemedthattheotherbirdsalllikedtostaywith____.Whenhelookedathisownfeathers,theywereasblackascoal.Theravenwasveryangrywiththeswan.“Howcantheswanhavesuchwonderfulfeathers?”saidtheraven.Whatshouldhedowithhisfeathers?Hethoughtitoverandover.Then,theravendecidedthathealsowantedtohavewhitefeathersliketheswan’s.Fromthatdayon,theravenbegantoliveliketheswan.Hemovedhishomefromthewoodstothelake.Healsostartedtoeatwaterplantsliketheswan.Hetriedhisbesttotalkanddancewiththeotherbirds.Themostimportantwasthateachday,theravenwouldwashhisfeathers,hopingthattheywouldturnwhite.Evenhewenttothenearbyriversandpondstowashhisfeathersbecausehethoughtthewaterinthelakeswasnotenoughforhimtowashthem.Butnomatterhowhardhewashedhisfeathers,theyremainedblack.Asheateonlywaterplants,hesoongrewthinnerandthinner.Notmanydayslater,theravendied.1．Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1refersto___.A．theravenB．theswanC．thefeatherD．thewater2．Whywastheravenangrywiththeswan?A．Hisownfeatherswereaswhiteassnow.B．TheswandidnothaveblackfeatherslikehimC．TheswanhadbeautifulwhitefeathersD．Theswanlivedinthelakewithotherbirds3．Wherewastheraven’snaturalhome?A．ThelakesB．ThepondsC．ThewoodsD．Therivers4．Whydidtheravenwanttoliveliketheswan?A．HewantedtomakefriendswiththeswanB．Hewantedtoseetheswan’swhitefeathersC．HewantedtoeatwaterplantsD．Hewantedtobecomeaswan5．Whydidtheravenwashhisfeatherseveryday?A．Hethoughthisfeatherswouldturnwhite.B．HewantedtodrivetheotherbirdsawayC．Hethoughthisfeathersweredirty.D．HewantedtokeephisfeatherswhiteD16、TheAmericancompanyOtherlabhasbuiltanewdrone(无人机)whichthecompanycalls“SkyMachine”.Comparedwithotherunmannedaircraft(无人机),thedroneisverydifferent.Itismadealmostcompletelyoutofcardboard.Itcanbepackedwithmaterialsandsealed(密封)upwithtape.Thedronelookslikeabigpaperairplanethatweusedtomakeaskids.Butthislightflyerisnotatoy,itwasdesignedtobedroppedfromairplanes.Hundredsofdronescouldbelaunchedatonceandthentheyareguidedtowheretheyaresupposedtogotocompletedeliveries(递送)todifferentplacesoveranareacoveringhundredsofkilometers.Thecompanysaysitcantravelabout150kilometersatspeedsupto88kilometersanhour.Nowitcancarrymaterialsweighinguptoonekilogram,butfutureonesareexpectedtocarryheavierloads(负荷).Oneofthedrone’smainadvantagesisthatitdoesnothaveaheavymotororlargebattery.Thisprovidesmoreroomformaterialsandmakesthedronecostlesstobuildandwork.Thetechnologythatguidesthedronecanmakeitlandwithin10metersofitstarget,accordingtoOtherlab.Andoncethedronecompletesitsdelivery,▲andthecardboardmaterialwilldecompose(分解)withinafewmonths.Otherlabsaysthedronescanalsobereused.OtherlabhasreceivedmoneyfromtheU.S.DepartmentofDefensetocarryoutresearchonthedrones.TheU.S.militaryhasaneedfordeliverydrones.Butthedeliverydronestheyusuallyusecanbestolenandstudiedbyothersiffoundafteruse.Beforetheycantrulydisappear,theelectronicmaterialsinsidethedronesmustalsosomehowdisappear.Otherlab’sSkyMachineisanattempttofillthatneed.Researchersarestillworkingonwaystogetthetechnologyitselftoselfdestruct(自毁).1．Whatmakesthenewdroneverydifferentfromotherunmannedairplanes?A．Itwilldropthingswhileflying.B．Itcanbeplayedasatoy.C．Itsmainmaterialiscardboard.D．ItwasmadebyOtherlab.2．Havingnoheavymotororlargebatterycan_______.A．makethedroneflyfasterB．makeitdifficultforthedronetolandC．makethedronecostmoretobuildD．providemorespaceforcarryingmaterials3．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A．itcanbethrownawayB．itwillgotothenextplaceC．itcanflybackwhereitlandsD．itwilllandwithin10metersofitstarget4．Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat_______.A．theU.S.militaryisusingOtherlab’sSkyMachinesB．thedeliverydronestheU.S.militaryusesarealwaysstolenC．theU.S.DepartmentofDefensesupportsOtherlab’sresearchD．theelectronicmaterialsinsideamilitarydronecandisappeareasilyE17、Thereoncelivedayoungmanwhothoughthimselftobepoor.Onedayhewenttoawiseman（智者）toaskhowtobecomerich.Thewisemansaid,“Youngman,youarealreadyrichnow.”“Butwhereismywealth(财富)?”theyoungmanasked.“Itiswithyou.Youreyesareyourwealth.Youusethemtoseethisworld.Youusethemtoseeallthebeautifulthingsinthisworld.Yourfeetareyourwealth.Youcangotoanyplace...”thewisemansaid.“Youcallthesewealth?Buteveryonehasthem,”theyoungmansaid.“Thesearewealth.Whatyouhavenowisnotwhatsomeoneelsecanluckilyhave.Areyouwillingtogiveyoureyestome?I’mwillingtogiveyoualotofmoneytoexchangeforthem,”thewisemansaid.“No,I’mnotgoingtodoso!Myeyesareimportanttome!”theyoungmansaid.Everyoneisrich.Weshouldtreasure(珍惜)ourwealth,andtakecareofit.Weshouldnotoveruseitbecauseonceitisgone,itisgoneforever.Rememberitisourwealththatwedonotwanttolose.1．Whydidtheyoungmangotovisitthewiseman?A．Becausehewasill.B．Becausehewantedtobewise.C．Becausehewasthewiseman’sfriend.D．Becausehewantedtoknowhowtoberich.2．Thewisemanthoughttheyoungmanhimself.A．wasrich B．waspoor C．waswise D．wassilly3．Thewisemancalledwealth.A．theyoungman’smoneyB．theyoungman’seyesandfeetC．theyoungman’sbuildingsD．theyoungman’scars4．Theyoungmanwasn’twillingtoexchangehiseyesformoneybecause.A．hewasrichB．hedidn’tliketheoldmanC．hethoughthiseyeswereimportanttohimD．hedidn’tlikemoney5．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Wecanoveruseourwealth.B．Weshouldtreasureourwealth.C．Thewisemantoldtheyoungmanhowtomakemoney.D．Whatyouhavenowiswhatsomeoneelsecanluckilyhave.F18、Wesurveyed（调查）300youngpeopleonwhattheyliketodoatweekends.Onehundredpeoplearefromtheagesof11～18，onehundred19～26andonehundred27～35.Thefollowingshowstheiranswers:1．Howmanypeopleenjoyplayingcomputergamesinthe11～18group?A．20. B．50.C．60. D．75.2．Thepeopleof19～26enjoy__________most.A．watchingTV B．goingtothemoviesC．playingcomputergames D．talkingawalk3．Accordingtothesurvey,whichtwoactivitiesdomostpeopleenjoydoing?A．PlayingcomputergamesandwatchingTV.B．Playingcomputergamesandtakingawalk.C．WatchingTVandgoingtothemovies.D．Goingtothemoviesandtakingawalk.4．Fromthechartabove,wecanseetheolderpeopleare,themoretheylike_______.A．watchingTVB．takingawalkC．goingtothemoviesD．playingcomputergames5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothechart?A．FewestpeopleliketakingawalkB．Thepeopleof11～18liketakingawalkmost.C．90peoplelikegoingtothemoviesinthe19～26group.D．Thepeopleof27～35likeplayingcomputergamesmostⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达近年来，学生意外伤害事故频发，给许多家庭带来永久的伤痛。作为中学生，我们该如何有效的自我保护，免受伤害呢?我市正在举行以“HowtoKeepSafe”为题的中学生安全知识英语征文比赛，请你根据下表提示，写一篇短文参赛吧。HowtoKeepSafeTraffictrafficl