哈尔滨市达标名校2025届第二学期期末学生学业质量监测初三英语试题含答案_第1页
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哈尔滨市达标名校2025届第二学期期末学生学业质量监测初三英语试题注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Couldyoutell________?—Goalongthisstreet,turnleftatthesecondcrossing.It’soppositethebank.A.howcanIgettothehospital B.howIcangettothehospitalC.whencanIgettothehospital D.whenIcangettothehospital2、(2017·甘肃白银·10)—IwonderiftheseareDanny'sglasses.—They________beDanny's.Hedoesn'twearglasses.A.can'tB.mustC.mustn'tD.can3、Wedon’tknowtheloveofourparents____________webecomeparentsourselvesoneday.A.before B.until C.when D.after4、Theself-divingplaneprovestobeusefulinmanyways.___smartinventionitis!A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How5、MoreTVprograms,accordingtogovernmentofficials,willbeproduced_____people’sattentionoverfoodsafety.A.toraise B.raising C.torise D.rising6、—Whatwillyoudoifyouhavetwodays_______?—I'dliketogo_______atriptoSuzhou.A.of;on; B.off;inC.off;on D.of;for7、Thegeneral____ofthecompetitionismuchhigherthisyear,soit'sdifficultformetowinthefirstprize.A.standard B.discussion C.exhibition D.instrument8、Thegovernmentnatureparkstoprotectthewildanimals.A.thoughtof B.tookawayC.setup D.lookedup9、Thelifewewereusedto_______greatlysince1992.A.change B.havechanged C.changing D.haschanged10、–Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?--Iinmyofficeatthattime.A.worked B.works C.wasworkingⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwas18yearsold,Ilivedwithmyparentsonafarm.Onemorning,myfatheraskedmetodrivehimintothetown,about18milesaway,forhewouldattendameetingthere.Weweredeepinthecountry,soIwouldalwayslookforwardtogoingtothetown.AndIhadjustlearnedtodrive,soI1withpleasure.Firstwecametothetown.ThenItookthecartoanearbygaragetohaveitparkedandpromisedtopickdadupat4pm.BecauseIhaveafew2tospend,Idecidedtogotothe3However,IbecamesointerestedinthefilmsthatIforgotthe4Whenthelastfilmfinished,itwas6pm.Iwasafraidthatdadwouldbe5andneverletmedriveagain,soIdroveback6tomeetdadandmadeanexcuseforbeinglate.Thendadcaughtmeinthelie.I’llneverforget7hesaidtome.“I’mdisappointedthatyoufeelyouhavetolietome,Jack.I’mangry,notwithyou,butwithmyself.I’ve8becausetheremustbesomethingwronginthewayIbroughtyouupthatdidn’tgiveyoutheconfidencetotellmethetruth.I’mgoingto9homenowandthinkseriouslyaboutit.”Dadbeganwalkingalongtheroad.Ibeggedalltheway,tellinghimhowsorryIwas.Idrovebehindhimfor18miles,ataspeedof5milesanhour.Itwasthemost10lesson.Ihaveneverliedtohimeversince.1.A.said B.agreed C.answered D.replied2.A.weeks B.days C.hours D.minutes3.A.cinema B.supermarket C.restaurant D.bookstore4.A.time B.job C.speed D.way5.A.glad B.polite C.kind D.angry6.A.slowly B.quietly C.easily D.quickly7.A.how B.what C.which D.that8.A.failed B.cheered C.succeeded D.worked9.A.drive B.walk C.run D.ride10.A.difficult B.necessary C.unforgettable D.wonderfulⅢ.语法填空12、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通思想完整。请每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两项多余的。surprisequicklywithhehappenfailheartbecausehelpwhenliesuccessfulShouldyouhelpthemwhentheoldfalldownonthestreet?At9.00a.m.yesterday,abus-driver,24year-oldWangPingsawaman1.onthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingfor2..WangPingstoppedthebus3.thinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhat4.Shesaidthatthemanhada5.problemandshouldbesenttothehospitalatonce.Mr.Wangknewthathehadtoact6.Hehopedallofthepassengerscouldgetoffandwaitforthenextbus.Buttohis7.,theyallagreedtogowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangmovethemanontothebus.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedtheman8.intime.Apassengersaid,“Manypeopledon'twanttohelpothers9.theydon'twanttogetintotrouble.Butthedriverthoughtnothingabout10..Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife."Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Dearfriends,wewarmlywelcomeyoutoHamilton,Canada!Ifyouwanttostayhereinhotels,pleasemakeyourbestchoice.DaysInnHamiltonAddress:210MainStreetEastTelephone:414-6433Thenumberofrooms:120Singleroom:$25Doubleroom:$35Specialattractions:air-conditionedrooms,Frenchrestaurant,swimmingpool,shops,coffeebar.BestWesternHamiltonAddress:1530StoneChurchRoadEastTelephone:414-5620Thenumberofrooms:50Singleroom:$12Double:$18Specialattractions:closetotheairport,telephoneineachroom,bar,restaurant,garage,swimmingpool,freeWifi.ComfortInnHamiltonAddress:1500StoneChurchRoadWestTelephone:414-6446Thenumberofrooms:120Singleroom:$15Double$20Specialattractions:Europeanrestaurant,television,shops,nightclub,freeWifi.SheratonHamiltonHotelAddress:1264116KingStreetWest,HamiltonTelephone:414-8200Thenumberofrooms:180Singleroom:$30Double$50Specialattractions:air-conditionedrooms,JapaneseandChineserestaurants,swimmingpool,largegarden,freeWifi.1.AboutDaysInnHamilton,thefollowingarerightEXCEPT____________.A.ithasaFrenchrestaurantB.thenumberofroomsis120C.ithasnofreeWifiorshopsD.thepriceforasingleroomis$252.IfyoubookaroomaheadinBestWesternHamilton,youwillcallat_____________.A.414-5620B.414-6433C.414-6446D.414-82003.WhereisComfortInnHamiltonlocated?A.At210MainStreetEast.B.At1264116KingStreetWest.C.At1500StoneChurchRoadWest.D.At1530StoneChurchRoadEast.4.WhichofthefollowingwillyouchooseifyouwanttoenjoyChinesefood?A.BestWesternHamilton.B.1530StoneChurchRoadEast.C.ComfortInnHamilton.D.SheratonHamiltonHotel.B14、Thehumanbrainisdividedintotwosides,orhemispheres,calledtherightbrainandtheleftbrain.Thetwohemispheresworktogether,buteachonespecializesincertainwaysofthinking.Eachsidehasitsownwayofusinginformationtohelpusthink,understand,andprocessinforma-tion.Theleftsideofthebraincontrolslanguage.Itismoreverbalandlogical.Itnamesthingsandputsthemintogroups.Itusesrulesandlikesideastobeclear,logical,andorderly.Itisbestatspeech,reading,writing,andmath.Youusethissideofthebrainwhenyoumemorizespellingandgrammarrulesorwhenyoudoamathproblem.Therightsideofthebrainismorevisualandcreative.Itspecializesinusinginformationitreceivesfromthesensesofsight,sound,smell,touch,andtaste.Thissideofthebrainlikestodreamandexperiment.Itcontrolsyourappreciationofmusic,color,andart.Youusethissidewhenyoudrawapictureorlistentomusic.Althoughweallusebothsidesofourbrains,onesideisusuallystrongerordominant.Somepeoplearemore“left-brained,”andothersaremore“right-brained”.Ourdominantsideinflu-encesthekindsofjobsandhobbieswehave.Politicians,artists,architects,andmusiciansdependontheirrightbrains.Accountants,engineers,doctors,andlawyersusuallyrelyontheirleftbrains.1.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Whenwespeak,weuserightsideofthebrain.B.Rightsideofthebrainisstrongerthanleftside.C.Weuserightsideofthebraintodoamathproblem.D.Eachsideofthehumanbrainsworkinitsownway.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dominant”mean?A.powerfulB.heavyC.smartD.young3.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheHumanBrain,FantasticThings.B.WeHaveBothSidesofOurbrains.C.IsYourRightBrainDifferentfromYourLeft?D.DoYouKnowYourRightBrainfromYourLeft?C15、Extremeironing(极限熨烫)isoneextremesportthatyou’veprobablyneverheardof.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.AnEnglishmannamedPhilShawinventedextremeironingin1997becausehewasboreddongironathome.Extremeironingisaspecialkindofoutdoorsport.Itcombines(使结合)dangerandexcitementwithpracticalironing.Whodoesextremeironing?Peopleallovertheworldwholikedangerdoit.Thereareabout1,000peoplearoundtheworldwhodoextremeironing.ThereareextremeironingclubsandgroupsinBritain,Germany,SouthAfrica,NewZealandandtheUnitedStates.Infact,anyonecandoit.However,itisbettertostartironinginourbackyardbeforeyoustarttoironontopofamountain.Thereare,ofcourse,somerulesinextremeironing.Theironingmustbeoutdoors.Youmusttakeaniron,anironingboard,andsomethingthatyouactuallyirontogetthewrinkles(皱褶

)out.Outdoorsincludesfarawayandunusualplaces,suchasontopofamountain,whileskiing,snowboarding,skydiving,orunderwater.Themoreunusual,thebetter.However,youshouldplancarefullybecausetheweatherconditionscansuddenlychangeonmountains,forexample.Youshouldnotdoextremeironingonyourown.Whatkindofthingsshouldyouhave?Youmusthavearealtraveliron.Youmustnotuseplasticortoyirons.Theclothesyouironmustbeatleastthesizeofahandtowel.Itshouldn’tbejustahandkerchief(手帕).Theboarddoesn’thavetobeafull-sizeboard,butthatispreferred.Itmustbeonemeterlongandthirtycentimeterswideandhavelegs.PeoplehavealreadyironednearthetopofQomolangma,thehighestmountainintheworld,andintheBlueHoleinEgypt,oneofthemostdangerousplacestodive.However,therearestillmanyrecordstobreak.Ironon!1.WheredidPhilShawusuallydoironingbefore1997?A.Athome. B.Ontopofamountain.C.Infarawayandunusualplaces. D.Inironingclubsandgroups.2.Whichisthebestadviceforbeginnerstodoextremeironing?A.Doingextremeironingalone.B.BeginningIroningintheirbackyards.C.Startingironingontopofamountain.D.Joiningextremeironingclubsorgroups.3.WhichisNOTnecessaryforextremeironing?A.Arealiron. B.Anironingboard.C.Ahandkerchief. D.Clothesforironing.4.Whatmustyoudoinextremeironing?A.Ironoutdoors. B.Ironingoodweather.C.DiveintheBlueHole. D.Skinearamountain.5.Howdoextremeironersfeelwhentheydothesport?A.Theyfeelboredwithextremeironing.B.Theyfeelexcitedalthoughitisdangerous.C.TheyfeelveryscarednearthetopofQomolangma.D.Theyfeellonelyintheplacesfarawayfromtheirhomes.D16、ThisisasongmillionsofAmericanswillhearthisNewYear'sEve.ItiscalledAuldLangSyne(《友谊地久天长》).ItisthetraditionalmusicplayedduringtheNewYear'scelebration.AuldLangSyneisanoldScottishpoem.Ittellsabouttheneedtorememberoldfriends.Thewords“auldlangsyne”mean“oldlongsince”.Nooneknowswhowrotethepoemfirst.However,aversion(版本)byScottishpoetRobertBumswaspublished(出版)in1796.Thewordsandmusicweknowtodayfirstappearedinasongbookthreeyearslater.ThesongisplayedintheUnitedStatesmainlyonNewYear'sEve.Theversion(译文)youarehearingtodayisbytheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.AsweendourprogramwithAuldLangSyne.IwouldliketowishallourradiofriendsaveryHappyNewYear!ThisisBuddyThomas.1.Thispassageisfrom__.A.anewspaper. B.amagazine. C.aTVprogram. D.aradioprogram.2._isintroducingAuldLangSynetous.A.RobertBums. B.TheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.C.BuddyThomas. D.Thepassagedoesn'ttellus.3.ThewordsandmusicofAuldLangSyneweknowtodayfirstappeared_.A.In1790. B.In1793. C.In1796. D.In1799.4.ThesongAuldLangSyneisabout.A.thehistoryofScotland B.anoldScottishpoetC.theneedtorememberoldfriends D.thewishestotheradiofriendsE17、LET'SGOFLYAKITECometothekitecelebration,enjoyyourselfandlearnmore.ShowyoursupportforPTO!WhenSaturday,May27,from9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.WherePiedmontMiddleSchoolWhyForfun!CostFree,thankstoagenerousgiftfromBizKiteCompany!OrganizerThePiedmontMiddleSchoolParentTeacherOrganization(PTO)Schedule9:00a.m.Kite-buildingboothsopen.Allmaterialsareprovidedforkites.10:00a.m.Kite-buildingshowsbyLorenaHallinthebuildingyard.Comebyandlearnhowtomakekitesthatlookandflylikebutterflies.11:00a.m.Kite-flyingshowsontheschoolplayground.Learnallthemostimportantskills.12:00a.m.Kite-flyingcompetitionsontheschoolplayground.1:00p.m.PresentationbyDr.BrianLehmanintheshowtent:"TheHistoryofKites".2:00p.m.BestKitescompetitionsintheshowtent.Comeandseethemostartistickitesandthemostinterestingkites.3:00p.m.PresentationbyDr.Lehmanintheshowtent:"KitesandScience".3:30p.m.AwardsceremonyheldbyHeadmasterSewardinthemeetinghall.Theresultsoftheday'sjudgingwillbeannounced,withawardssuchasBestofShow,MostArtistic,HighestFlyer,andothers.WinnerswillreceivegiftsfromtheBizKiteCompany!4:00--5:00p.m.Let'sallgoflyakite!Everyoneflieskitesatthesametime,creatingawonderfulsightforalltoenjoy.1.Whattimedothecompetitorshavethekitecompetitions?A.10:00a.m.and11:00a.m. B.12:00a.m.and2:00p.m.C.1:00p.m.and3:00p.m. D.2:00p.m.and4:00p.m.2.Fromtheposter,weknowthatthekitecelebration__________.A.getsmoneyfromPiedmontMiddleSchoolB.isnotonlyenjoyablebutalsomeaningfulC.willbeheldonSundayMay27thontheplaygroundD.givespeopleachancetoseekitesfromaroundtheworld3.Theposterismadefor__________.A.schoolstaff B.schoolexperts C.studentsandparents D.kitecompaniesF18、LegendhasitthatanapplewhichfellfromitsbrancheswastheinspirationforSirIsaacNewton’sdiscoveryofgravity(引力).Butnowhistory’sfamousfruittreeispayingthepriceoffame.ThethousandsofvisitorsdrawntoSirIsaac’schildhoodhomeeachyearcouldbedamagingthetree.Awillowbarrier(围栏)hasbeenputaroundthetree.Itmeansvisitorstothe17thcenturyWoolsthorpeManor,nearGrantham,Lincolnshire,willnolongerbeabletositunderitsbranchesasNewtonwassaidtohavebeendoingin1665when“thenotionofgravitationcametomind.”ZXXK]TheNationalTrust,whichownsthesmallmanor(庄园)whereNewtonwasbornin1642,saidthe2ft-highbarrierwasdesignedto____thetree.OfficialAnnMoynihansaidtherehadbeennodamagesofarbutwarnedthattherecouldsoonbeaproblem.“Visitornumbershavegoneupbyaround50percent,to33,000ayearinthreeyears.Themorepeoplewhovisit,themoretheearthwillbecomecompacted(压实)aroundthetreeandovertheroots.Wejustwantto____thetreeforanother400yearsifwecan.”Shesaidvisitorswillstillbeabletotakeapplesfromthetree.VisitorChrisGwyther,37,said,“Isupposeitisapitythatyoucan’tsitunderthetreelikeNewton.Butyoucanstillseeitandthetreeis400yearsold,itneedssavingforthefuture.”Newtonleftnoinformationsayinghehadbeeninspiredbyafallingapple.ThestoryappearedinabookbyFrenchphilosopherVoltairepublishedin1727,theyearNewtondiedattheageof1.WhydopeoplegotoWoolsthorpeManortoseetheappletree?A.Becauseofthestoryabouttheappletree.B.Becauseofthelonghistoryoftheappletree.C.Becauseofthesweetnessoftheapple.D.Becauseoftheunusualfloweroftheappletree.2.Whatisthereasonthatpeoplecan’tsitunderthetreelikeNewton?A.Themanoristoocrowdedtositaround.B.The

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