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云南省玉溪市2024届中考一模英语试题含答案
考生须知:
1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色
字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
I.单项选择
1、The24thWinterOlympicGamesinBeijingandZhangjiakouin2022,fromFebruary4thto20th.
A.isgoingtoholdB.holdC.willbeheldD.isheld
2、一WhatdoyouthinkofthechickenIcookedforyou?
—Ihaven'thadityet.However,itgood.
A.tastesB.smellsC.feels
3、Johnsonwon'tanswerthephoneifhethenumber.
A.knewB.doesn*tknowC.willknowD.didn'tknow
4、It*ssaidthatoftheGradespentplentyoftimeontheInternetduringtheholidays.
A.twothird;ThreeB.twothirds;ThreeC.twothirds;ThirdD.twothird;Third
5、一Kate,doyouknowitisfromheretothepostoffice?
—About20minutes9walk
A.howfarB.howlongC.howoften
6、…MustIhandinmyhomeworknow?
™No,you—.Youcanhanditintomorrow.
A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't
7、ManypeopleareshywhentheyEnglishsobeforeyoubegin,takeadeepbreathandsmile.
A.sayB.speakC.tellD.talk
8、Whatnewsmadethemsodown?I*mworriedaboutthem.
A.sadB.happyC.excitingD.good
9、一Whatagreatyou'vemade!
—Yes.Iavoidedanaccidentbychangingtheflight.
A.agreementB.decisionC.instructionD.mistake
10、Whichisthepronunciationoftheword“secret”?
A./'si:krat/B./si:5krot/C./sefkrot/D.fsekrat/
II.完形填空
11、Manypeoplethinkthemoretimeisspent,themoreworkwillbedone.Sostudentshaveto1thewholeday
doingschoolworkexceptthreemeals.
Modernstudentshavemany2Theylovesports,computersandmusic.Atwo-dayweekendcangetthemaway
from3schoolwork,andtheycandowhattheylike.Butstillteachersdonotthinkaboutit.Studentshavesomuch
homeworkthattheyhavenotimeto4themselves.Studentsarereallyhatedoingtheirweekendhomework.So
theydon'tdoit5Sundaynight.Andthereisnotenoughtimetofinishthehomework6Thepoorweekend
homeworkusuallymakesteachers7
Toomuchschoolworkmakestudents8interestinlearning.Ifsalsobadfortheir9Ahorserunsfasterafter
arest.Butforstudentsonlyrestisnotenough.Sosuchacondition(状况)shouldbechangedtogivestudentsboth10
andknowledge.
1.A.takeB.costC.spendD.pay
2.A.interestsB.booksC.pensD.friends
3.A.toomanyB.manytooC.toomuchD.muchtoo
4.A.learnB.enjoyC.teachD.lookafter
5.A.inB.withC.atD.until
6.A.carefullyB.angrilyC.helpfullyD.widely
7.A.happyB.weakC.angryD.strong
8.A.loseB.toloseC.losingD.lost
9.A.headsB.ideasC.healthD.messages
10.A.foodB.pleasureC.moneyD.subjects
III.语法填空
12、阅读下面短文,根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示,在每一个空格填入一个适当的单词,要求所填单词的意义
准确、拼写正确。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。
HaveyouheardthestoryaboutTheLittleMatchGirl.Itwassnowyanddarkonthelasteveningofthenewyear.Many
peopleweregetttingl.withtheirfamilyintheirwarmhomes.Butalittlegirlcouldn'tgohome.Shewasafraidthather
fatherwould2.[biit]her.Shewaswalkinginthestreetsw3.shoes.Thereweresome4.inherhand.
“Matches,matches!,9she5.(哭喊)inalowvoice.Nooneheardherwhentheywerepassingby.Thewindwas
6.stronglyandthesnowwasfallingdownonherlonghair.Shehadnothingforaday.Shefeltcoldandh7..
“Ah,a8.(燃烧的)matchmaywarmmeup!”shethought.Shelitthreematches.Shesawawarmstove,adeliciousroast
gooseandabeautifulChristmastree.Butallthesedisappearedwhentheflameswentout.Thenshelita工match.
Akindoldwomanwasstandingthere.
“Grandmother!”criedthelittlegirl,“Takemewithyou.”Hergrandmothersmiledandheldthegirlin10.arms.
Onthemorningofthenewyear,thegirlwaslyingagainstthewall,dead!
W.阅读理解
A
13、INTERNATIONALRADIO—WHATSON?
Tonight*sListings
「■orid“/a
18:00
Iht*latentfmrnaruutultheMorid.
19:00BmineK6neunof11lecUy,withup-lu-dateinfoimaiionabaulIlie忧urldin
Eurofir.AAtoaixl.Anirrica.
「rrinDrrurn,
19;10Listento10tccnagenfrom(liflertfilplacesinAsiaudkMaboutilirir<lrraniafor
(liefuture.VHiali»tnorriin|MirtAnlforiheni—niuiirvwore«lucAti<>ii,»rIOL?
1.TeenDreamsbeginsat・
A.19:10B.21:06
C.20:00D.22:06
2.Amyisafootballfan,shemaylistento,
A.TeenDreamsB.SportsNews
C.WorldBusinessD.EnglishClub
3.IfyouwanttoimproveEnglish,turnontheradioat
A.20:00B.21:06
C.22:06D,23:00
4.Johnisfreeafter22:00,hecanlistento.
A.WorldNewsProgrammeB.TeenDreams
C.Problem—WhatProblem?D.TalkTalk
B
14、Alittleriverrandownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreacheda
desert(沙漠)JIwentthroughsomanydifficulties.IshouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesertJshethought.Asshe
started,.shefoundherselfslowlydisappearingintothesand.Shetriedmanytimesbutstillfailed.nMaybeIcan*treach
theocean."shesaidsadlytoherself.
Atthistime,adeepvoicesaid,“ifawindcancrossthedesert,socanariver.uItwasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthe
littleriveranswered,"that'sbecauseawindcanfly,butIcan't."
“That飞becauseyoucan!tgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate(蒸发)intothewind,andjtcantakeyou
across,nsaidthedesert.
“GiveupwhatIamnow?No!No!nThelittlerivercouldnotacceptthisidea.
"Thewindcancarrythevapor(蒸汽)acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain,
“saidthedesert."Andwhetheryou*reariverorvapor,yournature(本性)neverchanges.n
Hearingthis,thelittleriverwentintotheopenarmsofthewind.Itcarriedhertotheothersideofthedesert.
1.Whatdidtheriverthinkwhenshereachedadesert?
A.Shestartedtoworryaboutherself.B.Shebelievedshecouldcrossthedesert.
C.Shethoughtshecouldn*tcrossthedesert.D.Shethoughtsheknewwellaboutthedesert.
2.Wheredidthelittleriverwanttogo?
A.TothedesertB.Tothemountain.C.Totheocean.D.Totheair.
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordnitnreferto(指的是)?
A.Thedesert.B.Thenature.C.Thewind.D.Theriver.
4.Whatdidtheriverdointheend?
A.CrossedthedeserLB.Stoppedtrying.C.Failedtogettotheocean.D.Died.
5.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?
A.Theroadtosuccessisalwayseasy.
B.Ourlivescanbeasdifficultasthelittleriver*s.
C.Weshoulddotherightthingwhateverotherssay.
D.Tosucceed,weshouldchangethewayweusedtobe.
C
15、Overtheyearsgardeninghasbecomeapleasantentertainment.Formanypeopleintheworld,youngandold,
gardeningissomethingtheylove.Theyenjoymakingaperfectgardenaswellasgettingtheirhandsdirtywhiledoingit.
Sowhyhasitbecomemillionsofpeople'sfavoritethingtodo?
Formanyofusgardeningisagoodwaytorelax.Plantingnewflowersandvegetablesalongwithmanyothergardening
thingsallowsyoutokeepactive.Itgivesapleasantgardenforyourhome,sothatyouandotherscanenjoyyourwork
together.
Awell-keptgardencanbringjoytoyourlife.Ifsagoodplacetospendsunnyafternoons.Withacupofteainonehand
youcanenjoytherelaxingsoundofgardenwaternearby.Howwonderfulitis!Asthesunslowlysetsinthesky,youcan
enjoythesunlight.Whatareyoufeeling?Ifssoperfect!
Itistruethatgardeningcantaketimeandyouneedtoworkallyearround.However,puttingtimeintoitasahobby
willgiveyouunusualresults,andthisiswhymanypeopleenjoygardening.
1.Thispassagemainlytellsus・
A.awell-keptgardencanbringjoyandsadnesstoyourlife
B.gardeningcantakeuptimeandyouneedtoworkallyearround
C.whymanypeoplelikegardeningsomuch
2.Whatisagoodwaytorelaxformanyofusaccordingtothepassage?
A.Walking.B.Planting.C.Gardening
3.Whereisagreatplacetospendsunnyafternoonsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Garden.B.Park.C.Home.
4.Whatcanyouenjoywhenthesunslowlysetsinthesky?
A.Flowers.B.Sunlight.C.Yourwork.
5.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe“
A.EnjoyYourHobbyB.Gardening,MyFavorite
C.WhatIsGardening?
D
16、ThelastMondayinMarchisanimportantdayinChina.Itisadayforschoolsafetyeducation.Thisyear,theday
fallsonMarch25.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreaboutsafetyandmakesuretheyaresafe.Whataresomeaccidentsat
school?Howcanyoukeepyourselfsafe?Takealook!
Themainaccidentsatschoolarestampedes(踩踏),earthquakesandfires.
Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,standthereandtrytohold
ontosomething.Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd,putyourhandsaroundyourhead.Movetooneside,andbend(弯)your
bodyandlegs.
Earthquakeshappenallovertheworld.Whenyoufeeleverythingismoving,quicklygetunderadeskandholdon,
accordingtoChinaEarthquakeAdministration(地震局).Ifyouareoutdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,trees,
andpowerlines(电线).
Whenthere'safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.It'sbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthandnose.Thisway,
youwon'tbreatheinsmoke.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefire,butsmoke.Itmakesthemcoughandthey
can'tbreathe.Thafsverydangerous!Sowhenyouwanttogetout,youshouldmakeyourselflowertothefloor.Then
youcanbreathesomefreshair•在
1.(小题1)StudentscanlearnaboutonMarch25.
A.schoolsafetyB.trafficaccidents
C.forestfiresD.familyrules
2.(小题2)Inastampede,ifyoufalldowninacrowdyoumightbehave(行为)inthisorder(顺序):
①putyourhandsaroundyourhead
②bendyourbodyandlegs
③movetooneside
A.①"②"③B.①"③"②
C.②■■③“①D.③"②-"■①
3.(小题3)Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraph(段落)that.
A.don'tpushwhenthereisafire
B.accidentssometimeshappeninschools
C.smokeisalsoverydangerousinafire
D.youshouldtakealookfirstinfire
E
17、What*syourpaintellingyou?
Isthatpainyoufeelinyourback,neckorshouldersjustashortachefromyournewexercisemenu?Oristhere
somethingdeeperandmoreseriousatwork?Eitherway,youdecidenottopayattentiontoit.
“Painisawarningsystem;ittellsusthatsomethingiswrong/*saysBradfordButler,adoctor.nContinualpain
goesfurther.Itistellingyouthatawholesysteminyourbodyisn*tworkingright.n
Formanypeopleandtheirdoctors,thefirstreactionforpain,andsometimesthesecondandthirdreactionsaswell,
istotakesomepainkillersandgoonyourway.
“Thatdoesn*tsolvetheproblem,nButlersays.nToooften,withbackpain,shoulderpain,neckpainorother
continualpain,manydoctorsfocusonreducing(减少)thepainratherthanfindingoutthecause.n
Imaginethis,youwakeupmidnightwithanunbearabletoothache,andthenvisitadoctorwhodiscoversahuge
cavity(空洞)but,insteadofrepairingthecavity,justgivesyousomepowerfulmedicineforthepainandsendsyou
home.“Leftuntreated,thepainwouldgetworseandthedamagetothetoothwouldworsen,leadingtobiggerandmore
expensivemedicalprocesslateron,"Butlersays.
Butlerofferssomeadviceforthosewhosebodiesaretryingtowarnthemthatsomethingiswrong
Chooseyourdoctorwisely.Blindfaith(信任)inanydoctorisnottheanswer.Butlersays,nDoctorshavetheirown
specialtyandmakesureyoufindsomeonewhowillreallyhelpyouwithyourproblem.n
Don*tletyourbodyresettingitspainlevelfoolyou.Whathappenswhenyouletthepaingo?Yourbodyadapts(适
应),Butlersays,"Whenyourbodygetsusedtothepain,youthinktheproblemmustbegone.Whileinreality,your
body*spainsettinghasbeenraised.Theonlytimeyou*refeelingpainiswhenyou*realreadyinterriblepoorcondition.
Thinkofprevention.Dental(牙科的)patientsareencouragedtohaveregularcheck-ups,whetherthey*reinpainor
not,sothedoctorcanworkonpotential(潜在的)problems."That'sthewayforotherpainJButlersays."Beingfreeof
symptoms(症状)doesn'tmeanyoudon'thavebigproblems.Itjustmeansthatyoudon*tknowthey'redeveloping.n
''Weneedtolistentoourpainandfixwhateveriswrongassoonaspossible,**Butlersays.nYouwon'tgetbetter
untilyoufindthecauseoftheproblem.n
1.BradfordButlerprobablybelievesthat
A.reducingthepainisthemostimportant
B.flndingoutthecauseofpainistooeasy
C.takingsomepainkillerscansolvetheproblems
D.continualpainwarnsyouthatsomethingisseriouslywrong
2.InParagraph5,thewriterwantstotellus・
A.medicalprocessisnotcheapB.gettingfullytreatedisnecessary
C.repairingthecavityisverydifficultD.powerfulmedicineisthebestsolution
3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.Stayinginterribleconditionmakesusfool.
B.Havingregularcheck-upsisonlyfordentalpatients.
C.Findingthecauseofthepainwillmakeushealthier.
D.Choosingawisedoctorisimportantfrombeginningtoend.
F
18、Imaginethesituation.Youaredrivingalongadesertoronamountain.Youhavenoideawhereyouare.Youpassed
thelasthousetwohoursago.Thenyourcarbreaksdown.Itisnightanditiscold.Youhavenomobilephone.Whatdo
youdo?Well,nexttimetakeaGPSwithyou.Thisinventionmaybeabletohelpyou.Itisadevice(装置)whichuses
satellitestofindtheuser'sposition.ItcanHndyourpositionin20meters.AGPScan'tstartyourcar,butatleastyou
willknowwhereyouare.
GPS,whichmeansGlobalPositioningSystem,isasmallradioreceiver.Itlookslikeamobilephone.Youcanholditin
yourhand,orputitinyourpocket.Itissometimesputintoawatchoratelephone.WealsofindGPSdevicesincars,
planes,orboats.Someofthesedeviceshaveelectronicmaps,soyouknowwhereyouare.Forexample,inacitytheycan
tellyouthenameofthestreet.
TherearethreepartstotheGlobalPositioningSystem.Thefirstpartisthereceiver.Youcanholditinyourhand,or
haveitfixedintoyourcar,plane,etc.Thesecondpartisagroupofsatellitesorbiting(围绕)theearth.Thereceiver
contactsatleastfourofthesatellitesandcalculatesitsposition.Thethirdpartofthesystemisanetworkofground
stations.Theyareallovertheworld.Theycontrolthesatellitesandmakesuretheyareworkingwell.
SomepeoplethinkthatinthefuturetheGPSwillbeascommonasthemobile.Theyarebecomingcheaperandmore
andmoreaccurate(精准)・TherearealsomanynewusesfortheGPS.Perhapstheywillbecomelikewatches.Everyone
willhaveoneandyouwillneverbelostagain.
1.WiththehelpofGPS,people.
A.can'tbelostinanewcity
B.can'tfindtheirwayindifferentcountries
C.canstartthecar
D.canlearnaboutthecultureofanunknownplace
2.GPSmeans___________inChinese
A.球状卫星B.卫星地点
C.全球卫星定位系统D.接收器
3.isnottheparttotheGlobalPositioningSystem.
A.groundstationsB.satellites
C.receiversD.amobile
4.MaybeinthefuturetheGPSwillbe.
A.cheaperthanmobilephonesB.ascommonaswatches.
C.havingfewnewusesD.moreaccuratethannow.
5.,Fromthepassageweknowthat・
A.peoplecandrivealongadeserteasily.
B.AllGPSdeviceshaveelectronicmaps
C.Groundstationscontrolthesatellitesandmakesuretheyare
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