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Unit1Lesson4Don'tSmoke,Please!1.学习目标3.重点探究2.自主学习学习导航5.当堂检测6.课堂总结4.拓展提升
新课导入—Whatdoyouthinkofsmoking?—Smokingisbadforourhealth.学习目标1.学习词汇:smoke,harmful,harm,public,law,disease,lung,breathe,cigarette,whenever,risk,sombody短语:millionsof,asaresultof,second-handsmoke,takearisk,getintothehabitof,stayawayfrom;2.能用英语谈论抽烟的危害及远离抽烟恶习的做法;3.不要抽烟,养成健康生活的好习惯。自主学习Smokingisbadforyourhealth.smoke[sməʊk]v.抽烟Smokingisharmfultoyourhealth.Itcancausediseasesoftheheartandlungs.harmful
['hɑ:mfl]adj有害的disease[dɪ`zi:z]n.疾病lung[lʌŋ]n.肺
[hɑ:m]vt./n伤害Ifyousmoke,youharmyourself.Youarealsoharmingthepeoplearoundyouwithyoursecond-handsmoke.二手烟Everyonewantstoliveinacleanenvironmentandbreathefreshair.Inmanycountries,smokinginpublic
placesisnowagainstthelaw.v.呼吸adj.公共的n.法律[bri:ð]['pʌblɪk][lɔ:]
Wheneversomeoneoffersyouacigarette,
youshouldalwayssayno.Don’ttakethatrisk.[ˌsɪɡəˈret]n.香烟冒险[rɪsk]n.
[wen'evə]conj.无论何时重点探究DoyouknowwhenWorldNoTobaccoDayis?May31Dopeopleinyourfamilysmoke?Ifso,whatdoyouadvisethemtodo?Smokingisabadhabit.Asastudent,youshouldneversmoke.
Whyissmokingharmful?
·Smokingisbadforyourhealth.Itcancausediseasesoftheheartandlungs.Everyyear,millionsofpeoplearoundtheworlddieasaresultofsmoking.That'sterrible!
·Ifyousmoke,youharmyourself,andyou'realsoharmingthepeoplearoundyouwithyoursecond-handsmoke.Carefulreading
·Smokingpollutestheenvironment,too.Everyonewantstoliveinacleanevironmentandbreathefreshair.Inmanycountries,smokinginpublicplacesisnowagainstthelaw.
Whatshouldwedo?
·Nevertouchcigarettes.Wheneversomeoneoffersyouacigarette,youshouldalwaysayno.Don'ttakethatrisk.
·Whensomebodytalksaboutsmoking,changethetopic.
Onceyougetintothehabitofsmoking,it'snoteasytogiveitup.Stayawayfromcigarettesandyoucanlivealong,healthyandhappylife.
·Ifyourfamilymemeberssmoke,encouragethemtostopsmoking.Itwillbehardforthem,butyoushouldtryexplaininghowimportantitisfortheirhealth.
·Eatmorefruitsandvegetables,domoreexercise,andformgoodhabits.Accordingtothepassage,telltrueorfalse.(1)Asastudent,youcansmokeoutofschool. ()(2)Intheworld,millionsofpeopledieasaresultofsmokingeveryyear. ()(3)Oncewegetintothehabitofsmoking,wecangiveupeasily. ()
FTFPostreading1Fillinthechartwiththeinformationfromthelesson.HarmfuleffectsofsmokingAdvicetostayawayfromcigarettes·Smokingisbadforyour
________.Itcancause________oftheheartandlungs.·Smoking_________theenvironment.·Secondhandsmokeis________
topeoplewhodon'tsmoke.·Never________cigarettes.·Whensomebodytalksaboutsmoking,changethe________.·__________yourfamilymemberstostopsmoking.·Eatmorefruitsand_________.Domore________.Formgood
________.
healthdiseasespollutesharmfultouchtopicvegetablesexercisehabitsEncourageLet'sDoIt!2
Readthefollowingsentencesandpayattentiontothemodalverbshould.Thengiveadviceforeachproblemusingshould.
·Weshouldgotothehospitalrightnow.
·Asastudent,youshouldneversmoke.
1.Ihaveaverybadtoothache!
Youshouldgotoseeadentist.
2.Mynewbicyclewasstolen.________________________.3.Mybedroomisamess._______________________________.4.Mycomputerisbroken.Ican'tworkwithoutit.____________________________.5.Iwaslateforschoolthismorning,andmyteacherwasangrywithme._______________________________.
YoushouldcallthepoliceYoushouldcleanupyourbedroomYoushouldbuyanewcomputerYoushouldgetupearliernexttimeManypeoplesmoke.Smokingisabadhabit!Itcausescancerandheartdisease.In1988,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)decidedtocelebrateWorldNoTobaccoDay(WNTD)onMay31ofeachyeartodrawglobalattentiontothenegativeeffectsoftobacco.Let'shelppeoplestayhealthy!Inasmallgroup,makeaposterthatshowswhysmokingisbad.Presentyourposterstotheclass.Putthemuponthebulletinboardinyourschool!POSTERSAGAINSTSMOKINGNosmoking!Smokingisbadforyourlungsandheart.Smokingisbadforyourhealth.Smokingcanhurtotherpeople.Itcancausecancer.Sosmokingisabadhabit.forexample:拓展提升1.Smokingisbadfor
yourhealth.吸烟有害健康。
bebadfor
对……有害同义短语:beharmfultoe.g.Readinginbedisbadforyoureyes.2.Everyyear,millionsofpeoplearoundtheworlddieasaresultofsmoking.
①millionsof+n.
数百万的……②asaresultof由于
e.g.Hewaslateasaresultoftheheavysnow.3.Wheneversomeoneoffersyouacigarette,youshouldalwaysayno.
①whenever无论何时相当于:nomatterwhen
e.g.Youcanaskforhelpwheneveryouneedit.(让步状语从句)②offer拿给,给予
offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.e.g.Theyoungmanofferedtheoldmanhisownseatonthebus.4.Don'ttakethatrisk.theriskof...……的危险/风险theriskto...对……的危险takearisk
冒险
e.g.Manypeoplecantakethatrisktoprotecttheirfmily.5.Ifyourfamilymemeberssmoke,encouragethemtostopsmoking.
encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事
e.g.Ourteacheralwaysencourageustostudyhard.6.Onceyougetintothehabitofsmoking,it'snoteasytogiveitup.
①getintothehabitofdoingsth.习惯于……e.g.Igetintothehabitoflisteningtomusiceverynight.
②giveup放弃
注意若宾语为人称代词:give+人称代词+up
e.g.
Hegaveupsmokingatlast.
Believeinyourself.Don'tgiveitup.当堂检测一、根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子1.Don't________(吸烟)inthewaitingroom,please.2._________(无论何时)youneedmyhelp,I'llcometohelpyou.3.Don'tplaycomputergamesforalongtime.Itish________toyoureyes.4.It'spolitetokeepourvoicedown_____________________(在公共场合).5.Whydidyouputyourmoneyinthecooperative(合作社组织)inthecountryon
_______________(如此大的风险)?smokeWheneverarmfulinpublicplacessuchahighrisk二、根据汉语完成句子。1.每天呼吸新鲜的空气对我们的健康是有好处的。It__________________ourhealthto________freshaireveryday.2.不要养成吸烟的习惯,它对你有害。Don'
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