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Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.
SectionB2a~2e九年级全一册
人教版LearningGoalsWarmingUpReadingSummaryExercises112345通过本课的学习,学生能够:①获取文中四个有关开玩笑的故事的大意和细节信息,完成课本习题。②了解愚人节相关的背景信息。③能运用所学表达,根据文章,讲一个关于自身的有趣的或尴尬的故事。LearningGoalsLet’swatchavideoandthentellwhatisthevideoabout.WarmingUpIt’sabouttheorigin(起源)ofAprilFool’sDayandit’scelebratedaroundtheworld.愚人节(AprilFool’sDay)Pre-reading愚人节是英、美等国家一个特有的娱乐性节日。每年4月1日,朋友、熟人间往往会用一些玩笑来相互愚弄、取乐。被成功“欺骗”了的人会被大家嬉笑为“四月愚人”(Aprilfool)。愚人节由于其特定的愉悦氛围和文化特质,深受大众喜爱。愚人节虽非政府法定节假日,只是人们嬉笑逗乐而己,但社会影响力却十分巨大。这一天有的报纸、电视、广播等公众媒体甚至会煞有其事地刊登或播报自编的虚假信息,令公众上当,逗个乐子。如此这般被蒙在鼓里,相信上当的人不在少数。本单元课文就举出数个十分有名的例子。在这些国家,人们基于对这一节日既有文化的理解和接受,对这一天的恶作剧往往也不过一笑作罢,自嘲一不小心成了“四月愚人”,不会过分在意、深究。如今,这一节日也还渐在世界的许多国家流行开来。不过,在诸如我国等非英语国家,由于人们所特文化认同感和对玩笑容忍度的差异,人们在愚人节互开玩笑,愚弄他人时应持审慎及得当的态度。除AprilFool’sDay的写法外,该节日还可写作AprilFools’Day,但并不多见。此外,不少人也将这一书日称作“AllFools’Day”。2a.Haveyoueverplayedjokeson
others,especiallyonAprilFool’sDay?Haveyoueverbeenfooledbyothers?Tellyourstorytoyourpartner.Let’sskim!2b.Readthepassagequickly.Thenmatcheachparagraphwiththemainidea.Paragraph1
OneofthemostfamoustricksplayedParagraph2
ExamplesoffunnystoriesthathappenedAprilFool’sDayParagraph3
AnintroductiontoAprilFool’sDayParagraph4
AsadstorythathappenedonAprilFool’sDayWhile-readingLet’sscan!AreporterannouncedthattherewouldbenomorespaghettibecausespaghettifarmersinItalyhadstoppedgrowingspaghetti.Itwassaidthatthespecialwaterwouldhelppeopleloseweight.1.WhydidthesupermarketsrunoutofspaghettioneAprilFool’sDay?①2.WhatdidtheTVshowsaythespecialwatercoulddo?Readpara.1-2andanswerthequestions.AprilFool’sDayisacelebrationthat
takesplaceindifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.IthappensonApril1steveryyearandisadaywhenmanypeopleplayallkindsoftricks
andjokesoneachother.playtricksonsb.捉弄某人;playjokesonsb.开某人的玩笑
发生;举行OneAprilFool’sDay,areporterinEnglandannounced
thattherewouldbenomorespaghettibecausethespaghettifarmersinItalyhadstoppedgrowingspaghetti.Manypeoplerantotheirlocalsupermarketstobuyasmuchspaghettiastheycould.Bythetimepeoplerealizedthatthestorywasahoax,allofthespaghettiacrossthecountryhadbeensoldout②.v./əˈnaʊns/宣布;宣告n./spəˈɡeti/意大利面条n./həʊks/骗局;恶作剧InanotherfamoustrickaTVshowinEnglandreportedthediscoveryofspecialwater.Theysaidthiswaterwouldhelppeopleloseweightand
thatonecustomerhadalreadylostalotofweightinjustfourmonths.Bytheendoftheday,morethan10,000peoplehadphonedtheTVstationtofindouthowtogetthiswater.两个并列的宾语从句,第一个省略了that,第二个从句that不可省略n./dɪˈskʌvəri/发现;发觉Readpara.3andanswerthequestion.No,manyAprilFool’sjokesmayendupbeingnotveryfunny.3.ArealltheAprilFool’sjokesendupbeingfunny?4.WhataretheresultsoftheTVstar’sjoke?Helostbothhisgirlfriendandhisshow.ManyAprilFool’sjokesmayendupbeingnotveryfunny.AfamousTVstaronceinvitedhisgirlfriendontohisshowonAprilFool’sDay.Heaskedhertomarryhim.Thelady
wassohappybecauseshereallywantedtogetmarried.However,whenshesaidyes,hereplied,“AprilFool!”Thatlittlejokedidn’thaveaveryhappyending.TheTVstarlosthisgirlfriendandhisshowwascanceled.最终成为;最终处于n./ˈleɪdi/女士,女子结婚v./ˈkænsl/取消,终止ItwasinOctober1938.OrsonWellesmadeitsoundsorealthathundredsofpeoplebelievedthestory.5.WhendidOrsonWellestellpeopleaboutaliensfromMarslandingontheearth?6.WhydidsomanypeoplebelieveOrsonWelles?Readpara.4andanswerthequestions.Oneoftheworld’smostfamoustricks,however,happenedinOctoberratherthaninApril.Inthatmonthin1938,actorOrsonWellesannouncedonhisradioprogramthataliensfromMarshadlandedontheearth.HedescribedwheretheyhadlandedandtoldhowtheyweremovingacrosstheUnitedStates.Wellesmadeitsoundsorealthathundredsofpeoplebelievedthestory,andfearspreadacrossthewholecountry.Bythetimepoliceofficersannouncedthatthestorywasahoax,thousandsofpeople hadlefttheirhomes.n./ˈɒfɪsə(r)/军官;官员Readthepassageagainandfillinthechart.TimePlaceTrickResultOn____________InEnglandTherewouldbe____________.Allofthespaghettiwas____________.On_____________In_______Thespecialwaterwouldhelppeople____________.Morethan10,000people_______________________________________________________.AprilFool’sDayAprilFool’sDayEnglandnospaghetti
soldoutloseweightphonedtheTVstationtofindouthowtogetthewaterTimePlaceTrickResultOnAprilFool’sDayAfamousTVstaraskedhisgirlfriend_______________.TheTVstarlost______________andhisshow______________.In_______,1938In_____________________landedontheearth.Thousandsofpeople______________.tomarryhimhisgirlfriendwascanceledOctobertheUSAliensfromMarslefttheirhomes7.Whichofthesestoriesisthemostbelievable?③Whichistheleastbelievable?Why?8.Wouldyoubefooledbyanyofthesestories?2d.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.1.Afterthespaghettistory________(appear)inthenews,everyone________(rush)tothesupermarkets.2.Bythetimepeople__________(findout)thestorywasnottrue,allthespaghettiinthesupermarkets_______________(disappear).appearedrushedfoundouthaddisappearedappearv.出现disappearancen.消失disappearv.消失;不见Post-reading3.Bythetimetheday_______(end),morethan10,000people____________
(call)theTVstationtoaskaboutthespecialwater.4.Bythetimetheshow________(end),theTVstar___________(lose)hisgirlfriend.5.Bythetimepoliceofficers_______(tell)thecountrythatthestorywasahoax,manypeople_______________(runaway)fromtheirhomes.endedhadlosttoldhadrunawayendedhadcalledRetellthefourtricksaccordingtothechart.TimePlaceTrickResultOn____________InEnglandTherewouldbe____________.Allofthespaghettiwas____________.On_____________In_______Thespecialwaterwouldhelppeople____________.Morethan10,000people_______________________________________________________.AprilFool’sDayAprilFool’sDayEnglandnospaghetti
soldoutloseweightphonedtheTVstationtofindouthowtogetthewaterTimePlaceTrickResultOnAprilFool’sDayAfamousTVstaraskedhisgirlfriend_______________.TheTVstarlost______________andhisshow______________.In_______,1938In_____________________landedontheearth.Thousandsofpeople______________.tomarryhimhisgirlfriendwascanceledOctobertheUSAliensfromMarslefttheirhomesOnAprilFool’sDay,wecanplaydifferentkindsofjokes,butwe’dbetternotplayjokesaboutlove,marriageorthingsrelatedtosafetyorcrime(犯罪).Thereportersshouldalsoberesponsibleforwhattheysaid.Jokeshelpusrelaxourselvesandwemaynotusethemtohurtothers.HaveahappyAprilFool’sDay2e.Tellyourfunnystoryfrom2atotheclass.Theclasswillvotefor.a.thefunniestjokeb.themostembarrassingjokec.themostcreativejokeA:
What’s
your
story?B:Well,lastyear,onthefirstdayofschool,mysisterputapieceofpaperonmybackthatsaid“Pleasesayhello.”Allmorningatschool…发生,举行
______________________捉弄某人 ______________________开某人玩笑 ______________________卖光
______________________廉价出售
______________________最终成为…… ______________________结婚
______________________playtricksonsb.playjokesonsb.selloutonsaleendupbeing...KeyPhrasestakeplacegetmarriedLanguagePoints1.WhydidthesupermarketsrunoutofspaghettioneAprilFool’sDay?runoutof...用尽;耗尽;主语一般为人,后接宾语。也表示“从……跑出”辨析:runout用尽;耗尽。主语一般为物品,后不接宾语。也表示“跑开”Hermotherhasrunoutofpatiencewithher.她妈妈对她已失去耐心。Itissaidthatfreshwaterwouldrunoutin2050soweshouldsavewater.据说到2050年世界上的淡水将会耗尽,所以我们要节约用水。1.ThespringwaterinJinan________unlesswestopwastingwater.
A.runout
B.willrunoutC.runoutof
D.willrunoutof2.Billwill______moneyinthreemonths.A.runout B.runoutof C.wasrunoutofBInstantTraining返回B2.Bythetimepeoplerealizedthatthestorywasahoax,allofthespaghettiacrossthecountryhadbeensoldout.sellout卖光;售完辨析:sell与sale
①sell
v.
出售;销售;卖。常用搭配:sellsth.
to
sb.(=sellsb.sth.)把某物卖给某人;②salen.特价销售;出售;销售量。常用搭配:forsale待售;onsale出售;廉价/减价出售Wesellalotoftheseproductstopeoplelikeyour.他在高英斯男装店买了一件打折的运动上衣。我们把许多这种产品卖给您这样的人。
Englishtextbooksanddictionariesareonsaleeverywhere英语教材和词典到处都有卖的。HeboughtasportsjacketonsaleatGowingsMen’sStore.Therearemanyboats,newandused,forsale.有很多新旧不一的船待售。1.TheticketsforFantasticBeasts:TheSecretsofDumbledore_________well,andtheywill_________soon.A.aresold;sellout
B.aresold;besoldoutC.sell;sellout
D.sell;besoldout2.Thestore______T-shirtsinallcolorsandthey’reon______.A.sells;sell B.sale;sell C.sells;sale D.sales;sellDInstantTraining返回C3.Whichofthesestoriesisthemostbelievable?believableadj.可相信的;可信任的believable对应的动词为believe(相信),对应的反义词为unbelievable(难以相信的;难以置信的);其比较级借助more,最高级借助most。believable由动词believe去e加后缀-able派生而来,类似构成的词还有:enjoy→enjoyable令人愉快的value→valuable有价值的reason→reasonable有道理的comfort→comfortable舒服的e.g.Youcanbelieveintheyoungman.Heisbelievable.你可以相信这个年轻人。他很可信。It’sunbelievablethathediditbyhimself.他自己做了那件事,真是令人难以置信。1.Itis___________(believe)thathecangetgodgradesinsuchashorttime.2.—Doy
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