广东省珠海某中学、惠州某中学2023年高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷（含解析）

2023年高考英语模拟试卷

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再

选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.Dadisusedtosmokinganddrinking.There'snochanceI'mabletotalkhiminto.

A.whether;givingitupB.ofwhether;givingthemup

C.that;gettingridofthemD.which;stoppingit

2.Ihavenodoubtthathewillmakeit,butIwonderheisreallyreadyenough.

A.whatB.why

C.whetherD.That

3.Alotofsuggestionswereputforwardatthemeeting,butwaspractical.

A.nothingB.none

C.neitherD.noone

4.—Tom,doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?

—,Ijustdoitforaliving.

A.OfcourseB.Notreally

C.NotlikelyD.Thafsallright

5.一Therentofourflatwillseea20%risethisyear?

—Yes.ThafsIhavecompromisedwiththeflatowner.

A.whatB.where

C.howD.when

6.Thedrumsofwararebeatingonceagain.AstensionsrisebetweenAmericaandIran,Chinaappealstobothsidesto

A.standbyB.comealong

C.stepbackD.sticktogether

7.Thisbookissaidtobeaspecialone,asit___manyeventsnotfoundinotherhistorybooks.

A.writesB.printsC.coversD.reads

8.—MayIgoouttoplaybasketball,Mum?

—Dowhatyoulike.

A.Goahead!B.Ybu'vegotit.

C.Ifsyourturn.D.Notatall!

9.Thecompanybegantoproducesilkunderwearlastyear,mostof________importedtoEurope.

A.itB.themC.thatD.which

10.Theeducationalreformisnowunderwaythroughoutthecountry,thestudentsmoreopportunitiesto

developtotheirgreatestpotential.

A.tograntB.havinggranted

C.grantingD.granted

11.Beforeyouhandinyourfinalreport,therearenospellingmistakes.

A.makesureB.tomakesure

C.madesureD.makingsure

12.-Whichdriverwastoblame?

-Why,!Itwasthechild'sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.

A.bothB.each

C.eitherD.neither

13.Asa(n)_______andeffectivemethod,expresswaynoisebarrierisaprimarymeasureusedtoreducetrafficnoise.

A.correctionalB.flexibleC.economicalD.investigative

14.一Toapplyforashort-termstudyvisaintheUK,IhavetobeabletospeaksomeEnglish,butIwanttogotherejust

tolearnEnglish.

—Oh,ifsreally.

A.aconfidentialsourceB.acatch-22situation

C.aPandora'sboxD.aHerculeantask

15.—Whatshallwedotonightthen?

一,whateveryouwant.

A.HelpyourselfB.Ifsadeal

C.NoproblemD.Ifsuptoyou

16.Whatactuallytheaccidenthasnotyetbeendetermined.

A.broughtoutB.broughtonC.broughtaboutD.broughtup

17.Johnonceworkedinaremotemountainvillageschool,whichisonlyonfoot.

A.accessibleB.acceptableC.availableD.appropriate

18.Accordingtothereport,peopleintheareasarerebuildingtheirhomesandmanyroadstothe

areahavebeenrepaired.

A.flooded;leadB.flooding;leadingC.flooding;toleadD.flooded;leading

19.Thepolicerecognizedthecriminalfromhistypicalfacial・

—ascarontheforehead.

A.expressionB.feature

C.outlineD.gesture

20.Generallyspeaking,accordingtothedirections,themedicinehasnosideeffect.

A.whentakenB.whentakingC.whentotakeD.whentobetaken

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）FollowtheFashion-aNewAgeoftheMacBookPro

ThenewflagshiplaptopscalledtheMacBookProfromApple,availablein13-and15-inchscreensizes,are

thinner（0.6inches）,lighter（3or4pounds）,andfasterthaneverbefore.Thespeakersaremorepowerfulandsoundgreat.

Batterylifeis8to10hours,somewhatlessthanthatofpreviousmodels.

Besides,they'renotbecominggraduallynarrowerliketheMacBookAir,butthey'rethinnerthantheAirwasatits

thickestpart.

That'sright,“was”.TheexistingMacBookAirwillremainavailableforawhile,buttherewon'tbeanymoremodel.

ListedinthefollowingaresomeotherappealingfeaturesofthenewMacBookPromodels.

Screen

TheMacBookProscreenisamasterpiece.It'ssobright;itcouldlightuparunway.IfsaRetinascreen,whichis

somethingMacBookAirfanshavewaitedforforever.Thecolorisveryimpressive.Youwilllovesthisscreen.

Trackpad（轨迹板）

Thetrackpadishuge,twiceaslargeasthepreviousoffering.Itmakesadifferencewhen,forexample,you're

paintinginPhotoshop.

Keyboard

AllofthenewMacBookPromodelsshareinusingasecond-generationbutterflymechanismkeyboardlikewhafs

foundonthe12-inchMacBook.Thekeysareveryflatanddon'ttravelmuchatall,whichcanactuallyenableyoutofly

whentyping.

1、HowistheMacBookProdifferentfromtheMacBookAir?

A.Ithasanarrowershape.

B.Ithasamoreadvancedscreen.

C.Ithasamorepowerfulbattery.

D.Ithasmorecoloroptions.

2、WhatcanbelearnedaboutthekeyboardoftheMacBookPro?

A.Itsdesignisinspiredbybutterflies.

B.ItistailoredfortheMacBookPro.

C.Itallowsofanicetypingfeel.

D.Itskeysarelargerthantheprevious.

3、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.TocomparetheMacBookProwiththeMacBookAir.

B.ToexplainwhytheMacBookProisunique.

C.TopersuadetheyoungtobuytheMacBookPro.

D.TointroducethenewproductfromApple.

22.（8分）TheO.HenryMuseum

TheaimoftheO.HenryMuseumistocollect,preserve,andinterpretartifacts,worksandarchival（档案

的）materialsrelativetotheauthor,forliterary,educational,andhistoricalpurposesthatareaccessibletothepublic.

Themuseumwasestablishedin334,undertheauthorityoftheCityofAustin,andisbothaNationalRegisterProperty

andaNationalLiteraryLandmark.

TheO.HenryMuseumisopenWednesdaythroughSunday,noonto5:00p.m.Admissionisfree.Toursarealso

availableforfree.Pleasecontactthemuseumatleastoneweekinadvancetoscheduleatourforagroupof2ormore.

Meteredparkingisavailableonthestreetinfrontofthemuseum.Themuseum'sgiftshophasforsalet-shirts,coffee

mugs.DVDs,andanarrayofbooksbyandaboutO.Henry.

Grouptours:

Weaskforone-weekadvancenoticeofgroupslargerthan2people,includingschools,churchgroups,and

organizations.

Donations:

Donationsgreatlybenefitthemuseumanditsprograms.Inquireaboutcontributing.

Volunteer:

Contactusaboutvolunteeringatthemuseum.Wearecurrentlyinneedofagardenerandavolunteerdocent（讲解

员）.

Staff:

ValerieBennett,Curator

.tx.us

MichaelHoinski,Culture&ArtsEducationSpecialist

.tx.us

ElizabethTaylor,Docent

Location:

401EastFifthStreet,Austin,Texas78701

1、Accordingtothetext,wecanknowtheO.HenryMuseum_______・

A.openstothepublicforawholeday

B.wonitsfamewhenitwassetup

C.teachespeoplehowtowriteliteraryworks

D.focusesoncollectingworksofO.Henry

2、WhenvisitingtheO.HenryMuseum,visitorscan・

A.buybookswrittenbyO.Henry

B.getpaidbybecomingadocent

C.getmanydonationsfromthemuseum

D.parkcarsnearthemuseuminanytime

3、Whatisamustifschoolteachersplantotaketheirstudentstovisitthemuseum?

A.Gongthereonaworkday

B.Contactingthemuseuminadvance

C.Donatingsomemoneytothemuseum

D.Preparingwelltobeherstudents9guide

23.（8分）OSCARTHEATRE

BOOKING

-inperson

TheBoxOfficeisopenMondaytoSaturday,10am-8pm.

-bypost

Statingtheperformanceandchoiceofseats,enclosingacheque,postalorder,oryourcreditcarddetailstoOscar

TheatreBoxOffice,POBox220,Mainstreet.AllchequesshouldbemadepayabletoOscarTheatre.

-bytelephone

Ring08448472484toreserveyourticketsortopaybycreditcard（Visa,MasterCardaccepted）.

-on-line

Completetheon-linebookingformat.

DISCOUNTS

Saver:$2offanyseatbookedanytimeinadvanceforperformancesfromMondaytoThursdayinclusive,andforall

matinees（下午场）・Saversareavailableforchildrenupto16yearsold,over60sandfull-timestudents.

Supersaver:half-priceseatsareavailableforpeoplewithdisabilitiesandonecompanion.Itisadvisabletobookin

advance.Thereisamaximumofeightwheelchairspacesavailableandonewheelchairspacewillbehelduntilonehour

beforetheshow（subjecttoavailability）.

Standby:bestavailableseatsareonsalefor$6fromonehourbeforetheperformanceforpeopleeligible（有资格的）for

SaverandSupersaverdiscountsandthirtyminutesbeforeforallothercustomers.

GroupBookings:thereisatenpercentdiscountforpartiesoftwelveormore.

Schools:schoolpartiesoftenormorecanbook$9ticketsinadvanceandwillgeteverytenthticketfree.

Pleasenote:weareunabletoexchangeticketsorrefundmoneyunlessaperformanceiscancelledduetounforeseen

circumstances.

1、Howcanyoupayforaticketwhenyoubookbypost?

A.Byvisitingthewebsiteofapostoffice.

B.Bygoingtoyoulocalbankinperson.

C.ByenclosingyourMasterCardinanenvelope.

D.Byprovidingyourcreditcardinformation.

2、Whatbenefitcanbookersenjoyaccordingtothetext?

A.Agroupoftenadultsgoingtoaperformancecanclaimadiscount.

B.Aschoolpartyof15personsthatbookinadvancepay$135intotalforaperformance.

C.Someoneaccompanyingawheelchairusertoaperformancereceivesadiscount.

D.An18-year-oldteenageriseligibleforSaverdiscounts.

3、Accordingtothetext,whocangetStandbytickets?

A.Full-timestudentsbuyingtickets45minutesbeforeaperformancebegins.

B.65-year-oldsbuyingticketsanhourandahalfbeforeaperformancebegins.

C.Theatre-goerswhoareunexpectedlyunabletobepresentataperformance.

D.Anyonewhobuysticketsanhourbeforeaperformancebegins.

24.（8分）

CocoaBeach/JupiterSurfCamp—Summer

SummerSurfCampiscentrallylocatedontheBestWesternseashoreinCocoaBeach&JupiteratCarlinBeachPark

withaccommodations（住宿）attheHolidayInnExpressinJunoBeach.

SummerSurfCampDates:

•SurfCamp-Session1May27th-30thFamilySurfWeek(AllAges)

•SurfCamp-Session2June2nd-6thFamilySurfWeek(AllAges)

•SurfCamp-Session3June9th-13thTeenWeek(Ages12-17)

•SurfCamp-Session4June16th-20thFamilySurfWeek(AllAges)

•SurfCamp-Session5June23rd-27thAdultsOnly(18andover)

•SurfCamp-Session6June30th-July3rdFamilySurfWeek(AllAges)

•SurfCamp-Session7July7th-llthFamilySurfWeek(AllAges)

•SurfCamp-Session8July14th-18thWomen'sCamp(18andover)

•SurfCamp-Session9July21st-25thFamilySurfWeek(AllAges)

•SurfCamp-Session10July28th-August1stAdultsOnly(18andover)

*A20%discountwillbeappliedtothe4-DaySurfCampWeeks.

*Parentsarealwayswelcometosignupandjointheirchildrenduringtheteenweeksurfcampsessions.

SummerCampDetails:

•Usecoupon(优惠券)code:"CAMP5”atcheckouttogetthe5%discount

*DailyRate:$125.00/person

*SurfCampRuns:9:30am-2:30pm

•Pleasenote:Wedon'tsupervise(指导)thecampersafter2:45pm.

*DirectionstoCamp:clickhere

395、Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Anewspaper.B.Amagazine.

C.Awebsite.D.Aguidebook.

1、IftheSmithswiththeir11-year-oldsonwanttojoinintheSummerSurfCamp,they'dbettergothereon.

A.June10thB.June23rd

C.July29thD.July22nd

2、WhoareallowedtotakepartinSession5andSession8?

A.MrJohnsonandhiswife.

B.Acouplewithoutchildren.

C.MrBlackandhis19-year-oldson.

D.MrsBlackandher21-year-olddaughter.

3、IfMrandMrsBrownhavea“CAMP5"couponandwanttojoinintheSummerSurfCampfromJune30thtoJuly

3rd,howmuchshouldtheypay?

A.$760.B.$600.

C.$800.D.$950.

4、Whatcanweknowfromtheform?

A.Thecampersaresupervisedallday.

B.AcouplecansignupandjoinintheCampbyfax.

C.ParentscantakepartinSession3togetherwiththeirchildren.

D.AnadultcanjoinintheSummerSurfCamponanydayinJune.

25.（10分）Nospacecraftwilleverlandonthesun.thesunisaflamingballofgasthatreachesthousandsofdegrees

Fahrenheit.Butnextyear,ashipfromEarthwillflyclosertoitthananymanmadecrafthasflownbefore.The

mission（任务）isabigdevelopmentforscientistsand,maybe,foreveryoneelse.

InSeptember2018,NASAplanstolaunchtheParkerSolarProbe.Afterajourneyofnearly90millionmiles,itwill

flywithin3.8millionmilesofthesun.withintwomonthsoflaunching,theprobeisexpectedtoreachthesun's

corona（日冕）.That5sthesun'souteratmosphereofgases.

Gettingtherewon'tbeeasy.Designingaspacecrafttoughenoughtoholduptothesun'sheathasproveddifficult.

Butthathasn'tstoppedengineersfromtrying.Temperaturesinthecoronacanreachmillionsofdegrees.Theprobewill

limititselftoregionswherethingsgetnohotterthan2,10oF.Thafsstillaheavyheatloadforaspacecraft.Buta

4.5-inch-thickheatshield（罩）willprotecttheprobe'scameraandscientificinstruments.

NASAsaysthedatatheprobecollectscouldprovideknowledgeintothephysicsofstars.Oursunisspecialtous.

Butasastar,ifsrathercommon.Sothebetterweunderstandhowitworks,thebetterweunderstandallstarsofits

massandcolor.

Perhapsthemostimportantiswhattheprobemayshowusaboutsolarstorms.Duringsolarstorms,charged

particlesstreamthroughthesolarsystem.Theycandisablecommunicationssatellitesandshutdownpowdersystems.

Onestudyhasfoundthataveryintensesolarstormcouldcauseupto$2trillionindamageintheUSalone.Itcouldalso

blackouttheEastCoastforayear.

Understandingsolarstormsmightallowustopredictthemandprotectourselves.Thatcouldmakeevenamission

withabillion-pluspricetagoneofNASA'sgreatbargains.

1、Whatcanwelearnabouttheprobe?

A.Ifllflyclosertothesunthatthepreviousones

B.It'sthefirstmanmadeinstrumenttoflytothesun

C.If11gettothecoreofthesuninnearlytwomonths

D.Ifllflyabout3.8millionmilestoreachthecorona.

2、Whatisthechallengefortheengineers?

A.Directingtheprobetocollectdata

B.Reducingthetemperatureoftheprobe

C.Buildingashieldagainsttheheat

D.Limitingtheprobetoproperregions

3、Whatmightbethebesttitle?

A.ExploringthestarsB.Gettingclosetothesun

C.DesigningaspaceshipD.Protectingtheearth

4、Wheredoesthevalueofthemissionlie?

A.MonitoringsatellitesB.Exploringsolarenergy

C.DevelopingscientificinstrumentsD.Forecastingsolarstorms

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）Iwasbornanalbino（白化病人）inPennsylvaniain1945.Nooneinmyfamilyhad1known

whatanalbinowasandwhatitmeanttobeanalbino.

Likemostalbinos,Ihadterribleeyesight,butthefactthatIcouldhardlyseedidn't2methatmuch.Kids

wouldteaseme,callingme“Whitey”.People3atmewhenIheldreadingmaterialrightatthetip（尖）ofmy_

4sothatIcouldseeitwellenough.The5partformewasthatbecausemy6wassobad,Icouldn't

playsportsverywell.Ididn'tgiveuptrying,7Ishothoops（投篮）everyday.AndIstudiedharder.

8,1gotbelteratschoolandlovedit.BythetimeIgottocollege,Iwasdouble9,goingtosummer

schoolandbusying10witheveryactivityIcouldfind.Ihadlearnedtobeproudofbeinganalbino.Ididmy

besttomake“albino"a11word.AndIdecidedtomakemylivingwithmyeyesandin12,

Icouldn'tseeverywelltoplaysports,butwithsolideducationand13todoit,Icouldmakealiving14

intheareaIloved.I'vedoneitnowforoverthirtyyearsin15andinvideo,andnowontheInternet.People

makejokesabout16Icanbea“blindeditor”,butthejokesare17,andsomeofthemshow18.

IwasjustaproudalbinokidfromthecoalcountryofPennsylvania.Inow19thatbeingbornanalbino

helpedmeovercomedifficulties,gainconfidenceandbeproudofmypersonal20,

1、A.stillB.everC.onlyD.always

2、A.offerB.convinceC.assistD.bother

3、A.cameB.threwC.staredD.amazed

4、A.noseB.fingerC.headD.knee

5、A.strongestB.worstC.proudestD.cleverest

6、A.appetiteB.mindC.studyD.eyesight

7、A.insteadB.besidesC.thoughD.moreover

8、A.EventuallyB.SuddenlyC.QuicklyD.Frequently

9、A.workingB.majoringC.playingD.writing

10、A.yourselfB.ourselvesC.themselvesD.myself

11、A.relativeB.creative(C.positiveD.objective

12、A.spoilsB.familiesC.difficultiesD.books

13、A.wayB.determinationC.chanceD.method

14>A.decidedB.plannedC.attemptedD.involved

15、A.print]B.schoolworkC.businessD.medicine

16、A.whatB.whereC.、vhyD.when

17、A.carefulB.friendlyC.considerateD.moderate

18、A.disgustingB.sympathyC.envyD.respect

19>A.believeB.claimC.realizeD.state

20、A.achievementsB.choicesC.wishesD.promises

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

27.(15分)TylerThompsonisl.unlikelystarintheworldofPekingopera.The15-year-oldfromOaklandhas

fascinatedaudiencesintheU.S.andChinawithhisability!,(sing)pitch-perfectMandarin(普通话)andperformthe

ancientChineseartform.Theteen,3.isblackandonlyspeakssomebasicChinese,hasbeenpraisedbyteacherssince

he4.(pick)upthemusicasakindergartner.66Assoonasheopens5.(he)mouthandsingsinChinese,theChineseare

verysurprisedandtheyfeelveryproudofhim,“saidhismusicteacher.66Whenheputsonthecostume,andallthe

acting,youcanseethatheisprettygood.”

Tylerhaslearnedtosingseveralwell-knownpiecesofPekingopera,acenturies-oldformofmusical

theater6^_(know)foritshighlystructuredcostumes,changinggongs(锣)andcymbals(钩,wide-rangingvoicesand

highlystylized乙(move).Tylergot8.(stand)cheerswhenheperformed匕JusticeBao,afamousSongDynastyjudgewho

foughtcorruption,fromtheChineseclassicBaoQingTian."Themusicisverybeautiful,andit'sverypassionate/9said

Tyler,“It'smademewanttoknowlO.(much)abouttheworldoutsideofAmericaorCaliforniaorOakland.55

第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)

28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，

每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的用斜线划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I'mdelightedtoknowyoushowedagreatinterestinChinesetablemanners>NowIwouldliketoshareyouhowto

behaveproperlywhenweareinvitedtodinner>

Tobeginwith,thehostwillreserveaspecialseatfortheguest,whichishighlyhonoredonsuchanoccasionbutis

expectedtobethefirsttotastethefoodserved>Beside,chopsticksandspoonsareusuallyusedwhenyouareeatingi