Unit10I'vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.练习人教版八年级英语下册

Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.单元大观念素养目标单元大观念素养目标对应新课标内容掌握与居住环境话题相关的词汇,并能熟练运用积累常用的词语搭配;理解和领悟词汇的基本含义,以及在特定语境和语篇中的意义、词性和功能能使用现在完成时表达持续性动作或状态,区分since和for的用法明确学习语法的目的是在语境中运用语法知识理解和表达意义;从形式、意义和使用三个角度关注和学习语法,善于发现语言规律,并能运用规律举一反三读懂关于庭院售卖和居住环境话题的语篇,通过标题、图片和已有的背景知识预测语篇内容以及借助上下文语境和构词法猜测词义能分析和梳理常见书面语篇的基本结构特征;理解常见应用文语篇和其他常见语篇类型的主要写作目的、结构特征、基本语言特点和信息组织方式,并用以传递信息;梳理书面语篇的脉络、梗概和发展变化,提取关键信息,归纳内容要点运用单元核心词汇、句型和语法知识,口头或书面描述家乡变化及最喜爱的所有物在语境中运用所学语法知识进行描述、叙述和说明等;了解和运用基本的写作技巧和策略;乐于参与课内外英语实践活动,积极沟通表达SectionA基础过关全练Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出所缺单词1.Toomuchsfoodlikecakesorcandiesisbadforyourteeth.

2.(2023浙江杭州中考)You’vetoldmethetruth.Thankyouforbeingsohwithme.

3.(2023山东济宁邹城期末)IwasborninHangzhouanditismy(家乡).

4.(2023新疆乌鲁木齐天山区期末)Thesesilkclothesfeelmuch(柔软的)thanthose.I’llbuythemformymother.

5.(2023安徽芜湖无为期末)Look!Therearelotsofcolorful(围巾)inthestore.

Ⅱ.单项选择6.(2023贵州黔东南、黔南、黔西南三州中考)Jackhaslearnedmoreaboutteamwork(团队合作)hejoinedthesoccerteam.

A.untilB.sinceC.whileD.thought7.【人与社会·志愿服务】(2023湖北襄阳枣阳期末),volunteeringisachancetohelpothersandtodevelopourselves.

A.TomysurpriseB.TobehonestC.InordertoD.Besimilarto8.(2022湖北武汉中考)—Pleasethesedonationsforkids.

—OK,letmesee.Perfect!Kidshereareingreatneedoftoysandbooks.A.checkoutB.cutdownC.selloutD.turndown9.(2022黑龙江佳木斯一模)Wehavedecidedtoalltheoldthingsthatwenolongeruseandeachofuswillsellfivethings.

A.cutoutB.clearoutC.goout10.—What’swrongwithLinda?Sheappearssad.—Shedoesn’twanttoherpetcat,buttheyhavetomoveaway.

AparewithBpetewithC.arguewithD.partwithⅢ.按要求完成句子,每空一词11.【新素材·林业英雄】(2023甘肃武威中考)“林业英雄”郭万刚在过去的四十年里在腾格里沙漠上建起了一道绿色屏障。(完成译句)GuoWangang,theforestryhero,agreenbeltintheTenggerDesertoverthepast40years.

12.(2023山东枣庄滕州期末)我童年最甜美的记忆是一张圆桌。(完成译句)Theofmychildhoodisaroundtable.

13.(2023甘肃白银中考)Lindahashadthebikefor2years.(改为一般疑问句)Lindathebikefor2years?

14.【国防教育】(2023四川达州中考)Hisbrotherjoinedthearmythreeyearsago.(改为同义句)Hisbrotherinthearmyforthreeyears.

15.(2022黑龙江牡丹江、鸡西地区朝鲜族中学中考)Tomborrowedthebooktwoweeksago.(改为同义句)Tomthebookfortwoweeks.

Ⅳ.补全对话请根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(LindameetsBillintheplayground.TheyaretalkingaboutBill’snewbasketball.)Linda:Hi,Bill.Whatanicebasketball!16

Bill:Hi,Linda.I’vehaditforlessthantendays.Linda:17

Bill:Oh,myfatherboughtitforme.Linda:Doyouoftenplaybasketball?Bill:18Ihavebeenamemberofourschoolbasketballclubformorethantwoyears.

Linda:Really?19

Bill:IbegantoplaybasketballwhenIwassevenyearsold.Linda:Howmanybasketballshaveyoubought?Bill:Oh,Ihaveboughtovertwentybasketballs.ButIhavegivenawaytenofthemtoothersinneed.Linda:20

A.Yes,Ido.B.Youaregreat!C.Whoboughtitforyou?D.Howlonghaveyouhadit?E.Whendidyoubegintoplaybasketball?16.17.18.19.20.

答案全解全析基础过关全练Ⅰ.1.sweet2.honest3.hometown4.softer5.scarvesⅡ.6.B句意:杰克自从加入足球队以来,对团队合作有了更多的了解。主句是现在完成时,从句是一般过去时,因此用since引导时间状语从句。故选B。7.B句意:老实说,志愿服务是帮助他人和发展自我的机会。结合语境可知,空格处应该是“老实说”,故选B。8.A考查动词短语辨析。句意:——请察看这些给孩子们的捐赠物。——好的,让我看看。完美!这里的孩子们非常需要玩具和书籍。checkout察看,核实;cutdown减少;sellout卖完;turndown调低,拒绝。故选A。9.B考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们已经决定清理所有不再用的旧东西,而且我们每个人会卖五件东西。cutout删掉;clearout清理;goout外出。根据句意可知此处用clearout。故选B。10.D考查动词短语辨析。句意:——琳达怎么了?她看起来很悲伤。——她不想舍弃她的宠物猫,但是他们不得不搬走。根据后面的“buttheyhavetomoveaway”可知他们要搬走,而琳达又不想“舍弃”她的宠物猫,所以她看起来很悲伤。故选D。Ⅲ.11.hasbuilt12.sweetestmemory13.Has;had14.hasbeen15.haskeptⅣ.16.D17.C18.A19.E20.BUnit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.SectionB&SelfCheck基础过关全练Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出所缺单词1.(2023四川内江中考)Thelibraryisoourschool.Togetthere,wejustneedtocrossthestreet.

2.【人与社会·和谐家庭】(2023四川内江中考)Chinesefamilymembersusuallyliketogettogether,eduringtheSpringFestival.

3.(2023四川成都武侯区期末)Grandmacthechickensandfoundoneofthemwasmissing.

4.【新原创】Childrenlovetodrawpictureswithc.

5.【新原创】My(童年)memoriesarefilledwithlaughter,gamesandfamilytime.

Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空6.Lily(have)thecamerafor5years.

7.Thatcouple(marry)for20years.

8.【人与社会·家乡变迁】Inthepasttwentyyears,myhometown(change)alot.

9.Mygrandpa(die)for3years.

10.Mr.Green(be)ateacherfor30years.

Ⅲ.单项选择11.[2023重庆南开(融侨)中学期末]TimhisIDcardeverywhere,buthestillfoundnothing.

A.partedwithB.gaveawayC.clearedoutD.searchedfor12.【人与自我·职业精神】(2023山西运城河津期末)—Thousandsofdoctorsandnursesriskedtheirhealthandevenlivestosavethepatients.—Yeah.Ialwaysthemasheroesinmyheart.

A.lookB.takeC.regard13.(2023安徽凤台期末)Shanghaiisthebiggestcitiesintheworld.Ilookforwardtovisitingit.

A.overB.againstC.amongD.through14.【人与社会·名胜古迹】(2023吉林白城大安期末)—I’venoideawheretogonextmonth.—WhynotvisitingHangzhou?Therearesomanyplacesofinterestthere.

A.suggestB.planC.imagineD.consider15.(2023河北石家庄长安区期末)Thesummervacationising.Don’tswiminthelake,whenyouarealone.

A.probablyB.possiblyC.especiallyD.exactlyⅣ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词16.(2022山东枣庄薛城舜耕中学期末)钟南山被认为是中国最好的医生之一。ZhongNanshanisoneofthebestdoctorsinChina.

17.(2023陕西西安临潼区期末)我们应该多做户外活动,接近大自然。Weshoulddomoreoutdooractivitiesandgetnature.

18.【探教材·P78】一些城市的学校也派出了教师来支教。Somecityschoolshavealsoteacherstoout.

19.【人与社会·社会变迁】【新原创】如今,越来越多的乡村学校正在变得更好。Nowadays,moreandmoreruralschoolsarechanging.

20.【新原创】我姐姐开了一家网店,卖家乡的美食。Mysisteropenedtoselldeliciousfoodfromourhometown.

Ⅴ.按要求完成句子,每空一词21.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.(改为否定句)Imyhomework.

22.Shehascleanedtheroom.(改为一般疑问句)shetheroom?

23.Tinaboughtthecarlastyear.(改为同义句)Tinathecarayear.

24.Shehasworkedheresincefiveyearsago.(改为同义句)Sheherefiveyears.

25.Susanhasbeenavolunteerforprotectinganimalsforthreeyears.(对画线部分提问)

hasSusanbeenavolunteerforprotectinganimals?

Ⅵ.任务型阅读阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。Howtoclearoutyouroldthingsandmakesomemoneyatthesametime?Ayardsalemaybejustthebestway.Yardsalesareeasytoplan.Youcanstartbycollectingthingsforsale.Searchboxesandshelvesforthingsyoudon’tneedanymore.Andherearesometipswhichmayhelpyou.Itcanbehardtopartwiththings,evenifyouneverusethem.Ifyouhaven’tusedanythingforoverayear,itprobablymeansthatyouwillneveruseitanymore.

·Sellanythingyoudon’twantoruseanymorelikeclothesthatdon’tfityou,dishesthatyouneveruseandoutdated(过时的)boardgamesthatyou’veplayed.·Peoplewillbuyjustaboutanything.Whiletherearecertainhotsellerslikechildren’stoysandoldtools,don’tbeafraidtotrytosellthingsthatyoucan’timagineanyonebuying.Theworstthingisthatnobodybuysthemandyou’llhavetothrowthemaway.·Makesurethethingsarecleanandnotbrokentokeepthemfromhurtingothers.Youmightbesurprised.Manypeoplewillbuybrokencookers(炊具),olddoorsandotherthingsyoumayconsiderputtingoutforfree.26.Howcanyoustartayardsale?(回答问题,不超过6个单词)

27.Whatarehotsellers?(回答问题,不超过6个单词)

28.Whythingsforsaleshouldbecleanandnotbroken?(回答问题,不超过7个单词)

29.将画线部分句子译成汉语。

30.给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

能力提升全练Ⅶ.单项选择31.(2023湖南郴州中考,27,★★☆)—Oh,I’mreallylostinthiscity.—Yeah.Thecityalotsinceyouleft.

A.haschangedB.changedC.changes32.(2023广西贵港覃塘区期末,25,★★☆)—Wheredidyougojustnow?Icouldn’tfindyouanywhere.—Itheinformationaboutthepassengersintheoffice.

A.ranoutB.workedoutC.checkedoutD.clearedout33.(2022福建中考,27,★★☆)—haveyoubeenamemberoftheHelpers’Club?

—Fortwoyears.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howoften34.(2022山东青岛市南区期末,14,★★☆)—Idon’tknowwhattodothissummervacation.—WhynotreadingsomeEnglishnovels?

A.suggestB.considerC.suggestingD.considering35.(2022北京十四中期末,14,★★☆)Mr.Fanthiswatchin2016.Heitforseveralyears.

A.bought;hashadB.bought;hasC.hasbought;hashadD.hasbought;had36.(2023陕西师大附中期末,27,★★☆)Readinginthesunisbadforoureyes,forchildren’seyes.

A.especiallyB.simplyC.recentlyD.actually37.(2023新疆中考,31,★★☆)TheWanderingEarthⅡwiththepublicsinceitcameout.

A.hasbeensuccessfulB.issuccessfulC.wassuccessfulD.willbesuccessful素养探究全练Ⅷ.语法填空【人与社会·社会变迁】阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ourcountryhaschangedalot.Inthepast,38(million)ofpeoplemovedoutofthehometowntostudyorworkinthecity.Herearesomeof39.WangLin40(leave)hishometownin2015.Hisparentsworkinabigcity,sohestudiesin41schoolthere.Hegoesbacktohishometown42(two)ayear.LinHonghas43(be)awayfromherhometownforfiveyears.Shemoved44thecitywithherparentsafterchildhood.Shemissedherhometownverymuch.Inherhometown,sheplayedwithmanychildren45(happy).

Nowadaysthegovernmentbuildsmany46(school).Peopledonotneedtoleavetheirhometown.Theycanalsoget47(good)educationtherethanbefore.Everyoneishappytoseethechange.

38.39.40.41.42.

43.44.45.46.47.

答案全解全析基础过关全练Ⅰ.1.opposite2.especially3.counted4.crayons5.childhoodⅡ.6.hashad7.hasbeenmarried8.haschanged9.hasbeendead10.hasbeenⅢ.11.D考查动词短语辨析。根据“buthestillfoundnothing”可知,蒂姆到处找他的身份证,但仍然一无所获。searchfor意思是“寻找”,故选D。12.C考查动词辨析。句意:——成千上万的医生和护士冒着健康甚至生命危险来拯救病人。——是的。在我心中,我总是把他们当作英雄。regard...as...意思是“把……视作……”。故选C。13.C考查介词辨析。句意:上海是世界上最大的城市之一。我期待游览上海。根据“Shanghai”和“thebiggestcities”可知,此处表示“……之一”。among意思是“在(其)中,……之一”,故选C。14.D考查动词辨析。句意:——我不知道下个月该去哪里。——为什么不考虑去杭州呢?那里有很多名胜古迹。根据“Therearesomanyplacesofinterestthere.”可知,此处表达的是“为什么不考虑去杭州呢?”。故选D。15.C考查副词辨析。句意:暑假就要到了。不要在湖里游泳,尤其是当你一个人的时候。根据语境可知,设空处表示“尤其”,应用especially,故选C。Ⅳ.16.considered/regardedas17.closeto18.sent;help19.forthebetter20.anonlineshopⅤ.21.haven’tfinished;yet22.Has;cleaned23.hashad;for24.hasworked;for25.HowlongⅥ.[语篇解读]这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了利用庭院拍卖会清理旧东西时的注意事项。26.Bycollectingthingsforsale.27.Children’stoysandoldtools.28.Tokeepthemfromhurtingothers.29.如果你已经超过一年不用一件东西,很可能就意味着你永远也不会再用到它了。30.Ayardsale/Howtoplanayardsale能力提升全练Ⅶ.31.A考查动词的时态。句意:——哦,我真的在这个城市里迷路了。——嗯。自从你离开之后这个城市变化很大。根据空格后的连词since(从……以来)可知,本句要用现在完成时,主语是Thecity,故用haschanged。故选A。32.C考查动词短语辨析。句意:——你刚才去哪里了?我到处都找不到你。——我在办公室核实乘客们的信息。checkout意思是“核实,察看”,故选C。33.B考查特殊疑问词组辨析。根据答语“Fortwoyears.”可知是对一段时间提问,要用Howlong。故选B。34.B考查动词辨析及固定句型。句意:——我不知道这个暑假该做什么。——为什么不考虑读一些英文小说呢?“Whynotdosth.?”意思是“为什么不做某事?”,这是一个固定句式,C、D不正确;根据“Idon’tknowwhattodothissummervacation.”可知,此处是让对方“考虑”读一些英文小说。故选B。35.A句意:范先生在2016年买了这块表,他拥有这块表已经好几年了。根据第一句的时间状语“in2016”可知,第一空动词用过去式;第二句中的“forseveralyears”是一段时间,与现在完成时连用。故选A。36.A考查副词辨析。根据“forchildren’seyes”可知,在阳光下看书对我们的眼睛有害,尤其是对孩子们的眼睛。especially意思是“尤其”,故选A。37.A考查时态判断。根据句中“sinceitcameout”可知,since引导的从句使用一般过去时,主句应用现在完成时。故选A。素养探究全练Ⅷ.[语篇解读]本文主要描述了我们国家农村地区发生的变化。38.millions句意:过去,数百万的人从家乡搬了出去,在城里学习或工作。millionsof是固定短语,意思是“数百万”,故填millions。39.them句意:这是他们中的一些人。根据前面的介词of可知,要用人称代词宾格作宾语。故填them。40.left句意:王林在2015年离开家乡。根据时间状语“in2015”可知,要用一般过去时,故填left。41.a句意:他的父母在大城市里工作,所以他在那里的一个学校学习。这里是泛指,且“school”以辅音音素开头,故填a。42.twice句意:一年他仅回家乡两次。根据语境可知,要用副词twice。43.been句意:林红已经离开家乡五年了。根据前面的has可知,这里要用过去分词been。44.to句意:在童年时代以后她和父母搬到了城里。moveto...是固定短语,意思是“搬到……”,故填to。45.happily句意:在家乡,她和许多孩子玩得很快乐。根据前面的动词played可知,这里要用副词happily修饰动词。46.schools句意:现在政府建造了许多学校。根据前面的many可知,这里要用名词复数schools。47.better句意:在那里他们也能得到比以前更好的教育。根据后面的than可知,这里要用形容词的比较级,故填better。Unit10·素养综合检测(满分100分,限时60分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题2分,共10分)1.(2023四川成都武侯区期末)Jimchosetocheatintheexaminsteadofbeinghoneststudent.

A./B.aC.an2.(2023河北石家庄藁城区期末)—Bobhasn’tbeenbacktohishometownheleft.Whereishenow?

—Sorry.Idon’tknow.A.unlessB.untilC.sinceD.when3.(2023安徽芜湖无为期末)—Howdoyouliketheschooltrip?—Ilikeeverythingaboutit,theweather.It’sneithertoohotnortoocold.

A.especiallyB.mostlyC.simplyDpletely4.【跨学科·语文】(2023湖北孝感中考)—Whatdoyouthinkofthenovel,JourneytotheWest?—It’ssoexcitingthatIitforthreetimes.

A.readB.willreadC.havereadD.wasreading5.(2023四川成都武侯区期末)—haveyouhadyoursmartphone?

—Forabout5years.Itstillworkswellnow.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonⅡ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)(2023山东枣庄山亭区期末)Mymothertoldmewewouldhaveayardsalethisweekend.YesterdayI6lotsofoldthingsfrommybedroom.Ihadto7fivethingsInolongeruse.Atfirst,Iwasquite8.Ifound9toysthatIdidn’tplayanymorebutIstillwantedtokeepthem.I10thetoycarsincemysixthbirthday,andIplayedwithitalmosteveryday11Iwasten.Ididn’twanttolosemytoybear,12.Itwasoneofmyfavoritetoys.Itcamefrommygrandmother.Ihavehadit13fiveyears.Iwantedtokeepthem14theybroughtbackmanysweetmemories.“Maybesomekidsneedthetoysmorethanyou.Theydon’tfityouanymore.Buttheycanbring15tothekids,”mymothersaid.Intheend,Igaveawaythetoystokidsinneedhappily.

6.A.foundoutB.checkedoutC.workedoutD.clearedout7.A.buyB.sellC.throwD.take8.A.sadB.happyC.nervousD.bored9.A.muchB.alittleC.abitofD.many10.A.ownB.ownedC.haveownedD.wasowning11.A.untilB.afterC.assoonasD.unless12.A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.neither13.A.sinceB.atC.forD.on14.A.soB.andC.butD.because15.A.timeB.illnessC.joyD.sadnessⅢ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)A(2023河南伊川期末)CurtMcArdle,aBritishman,livedinnorthChina’sInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegionforaboutfiveyears,teachingEnglishinHohhot.Whenheisfree,helikesmakingvideos(录影)abouthistripstovillagesnearHohhot.Hesharedmorethan10suchvideosonYouTube.McArdlesawthebigchangesinthosevillagesduringhistripsovertheyears.Thebrokenroadsinthevillagesbeemuchbetternow.HeaddedthatHohhothadopenedtwometro(地铁)linesinthelastfewyears.“Nowyoucaneasilyspendadayinavillage.Youcangotoarestauranttobuysomefood.Iusedtofillmybagwithallkindsoffoodsbeforetravelingtothevillages.YoucangotoasmallvillageinthemiddleofnowhereandpayforeverythingwithWeChatorAlipay.Thereisalways4G,soIcanusethemaponmyphonetogetbacktothecity,”saidMcArdle.Insomevillages,peopletoldhimthattheycouldselllocalproducts(当地特产)easilythankstoagrowingnumberofvisitorsbroughtinwiththehelpofconvenienttransport(交通).McArdlethinksit’sChina’seffortsatpovertyalleviation(扶贫)thatmakethesechangeshappen.HehopestogoonmakingvideostoshowtherealChinatotheworldanddosomethingtohelpdevelopthecountry.16.WhatdoesCurtMcArdlelikedoinginhisfreetime?A.Helikesstayingathomeandwatchingvideos.B.HelikeslearningChinesebywatchingvideos.C.Helikesmakingvideosabouthistripstovillages.17.Whichquestioncanthethirdparagraphanswer?A.Whydidn’tMcArdleusemapsinChina?B.Howcanpeoplepayinthevillagesnow?C.WhendidMcArdleetothevillagesnearHohhotforthefirsttime?18.Whycanpeopleinthevillagesmakemoremoneynow?A.Becausethelocalproductsarebetterthanotherproducts.B.Becausepeoplecansellmoreproductsthrough4G.C.Becausethetransportmakesiteasierformorevisitorstoe.19.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.McArdlesharedover50videosabouthistripstovillagesonYouTube.B.McArdlewishestoplayaroleinhelpingdevelopChina.C.McArdlecouldbuyfoodeasilywithWeChatwhenhefirstcametoHohhot.20.【新考法·文章主旨题】What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.ABritishmanrecordschangesintheChinesecountryside.B.ABritishmantakestripstodifferentvillagesinChina.C.China’seffortsatpovertyalleviation.B(2023广西防城港防城区期末)Alittlegirlhadadoll.Sheloveditsomuchthatshewouldtreat(对待)itwithgreatcare,eventhoughherfriendswouldlaughatherforbeingsocareful.Astimepassed,thegirlgrewup,movedhouses,becameanadult,married,hadchildren,andfinallybecamealovelylittleoldwomanwithmanygrandchildren.Oneday,shereturnedtoherhometown,foundheroriginal(原来的)house,andwentin.Amonghundredsofoldthings,thelittleoldwomanfoundherdoll.Itlookedasgoodasbefore.Shetookithomewithherandgaveittohergranddaughter.Hergranddaughterlovedit.Eachtimetheoldwomansawhergranddaughterplayingwiththedoll,tears(眼泪)ofjoywouldrolldownhercheeks(脸颊).Shewassogladtoseenowitwasinthehandsofhergranddaughter.根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”。()21.Thelittlegirlhadadollandsheloveditsomuch.()22.Thelittlegirl’sfriendslaughedatherbecauseshelookedsothinandugly.()23.Whentheoldwomanfoundherdoll,shethrewitaway.()24.Hergranddaughterlovedthedoll.()25.Whenevershesawhergranddaughterplayingwiththedoll,shewouldfeelveryexcitedandjoyful.Ⅳ.语篇补全(每小题2分,共10分)【人与社会·家乡变迁】【新原创】根据短文内容,从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。MyhometownisasmalltownlocatedinthesouthernpartofShandongProvince.26Lastmonth,Icamebacktomyhometownwithmyfamilytovisitsomeoldfriendsandexplorethechangesthathaveoccurredovertheyears.

Assoonaswearrived,weweregreetedbythefamiliarsightsandsoundsofourchildhood.27Theairwasfilledwiththesweetscentofflowers.Wevisitedourelementaryschoolandmunitycenter.

Wealsowenttothelocalpark,includingaplayground,picnicareas,andawalkingtrail.28

Weweresurprisedtoseethegreatchangeshavetakenplaceovertheyears.29However,thetownstillmaintaineditscharmandcharacter.

I’mveryhappytoreturntomyhometownandseehowithaschangedovertheyears.30

A.It’sreallyaniceplacetolivein.B.Thestreetswerelinedwithtreesandflowers.C.Itisknownforitsbeautifulnaturalsceneryandfriendlymunity.D.Manynewbuildingshadbeenbuiltincludingshoppingcentersandrestaurants.E.Wespenthoursplayinggamesandenjoyingthefreshairwithourfriendsandfamily.26.27.28.29.30.

Ⅴ.阅读表达(每小题2分,共10分)【人与社会·家乡变迁】阅读短文,回答短文后的问题。IhavereturnedtomyhometownGeorgiaafterI’vebeenawayfor8years.Somanythingshavechangedaroundhere.WhenIleftGeorgiain2015,therewasasmalllakeinthenorthwestofthetown.Nowtheyhavefilledinthelakeandbuiltalargeamusementparkthere.Theyhavealsobuiltanewlibraryacrossfrommymiddleschool.ThebasketballstadiuminthesoutheastofGeorgiahasalsochangedpletely.Nowtheyhaveaddedthenewstandwhereprobably2,000peoplecouldsit.Itlooksreallyamazing.Thebiggestchangeshavetakenplaceinthetowncenter.Theyhavebuiltasquareandalargemallwherepeoplecanshop,watchmovies,drinkteaorcoffeeandsoon.Mystreetlooksjustthesameasithasalwaysbeen,butapostofficehasappearedonthenextstreet.Thereisalsoalargegreenareainfrontofthepostoffice,butit’snotthesameasbefore.AnotherchangeisthenewrestaurantsthathaveopenedinGeorgia.ASichuanrestaurantandanItalianrestauranthaveopenedinthetowncenter,andaJapaneserestaurantisnearmyhome,whichiswhereIamgoingtonight!31.WhendidthewriterleaveGeorgia?

32.Istherealargeamusementparkinthenorthwestofthetown?

33.Howmanypeoplecouldsitinthenewstand?

34.Whereisthebasketballstadium?

35.Whereisthewritergoingtonight?

Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词(每小题2分,共10分)36.你想要捐赠这些玩具熊吗?Doyouwanttothesetoybears?

37.我不再喜欢玩电脑游戏了。Ilikeplayingputergames.

38.你把什么当作最重要的事情?Whatdoyouthemostimportantthing?

39.根据这份调查可知,80%的女性在家里做家务。theresearch,80percentofwomendohouseworkathome.

40.依我来看,印度电影很无聊。,theIndianfilmsareboring.

Ⅶ.书面表达(共20分)(2022山西运城盐湖区三校期末联考)我们的家乡正悄然发生着变化,家乡变得越来越好、越来越美丽,然而这些变化离不开每一个人的辛劳与付出。作为一名中学生,你为家乡做了什么呢?请结合以下内容,写一篇英语短文。内容包括:1.描述你曾为家乡做贡献的经历;2.从这次经历中你学到了什么。要求:1.词数不少于80;2.提示词汇仅供参考;3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等。WordBankWordBankgarbagen.垃圾sortv.分类importancen.重要性

答案全解全析Ⅰ.1.C考查冠词辨析。句意:吉姆没有做一个诚实的学生,而是选择在考试中作弊。这里是泛指,且honest以元音音素开头,用an。故选C。2.C考查连词辨析。句意:——鲍勃自从离开后就没回过家乡。他现在在哪里?——对不起。我不知道。根据题干可知,主句是现在完成时,since常与现在完成时连用,故选C。3.A考查副词辨析。句意:——你觉得这次学校旅行怎么样?——我什么都喜欢,尤其是天气。它不太热也不太冷。根据“Ilikeeverythingaboutit”和“theweather”可知,此处表示“什么都喜欢,特别是天气”。especially意思是“特别”,故选A。4.C考查动词时态。句意:——你觉得《西游记》这部小说怎么样?——它太令人兴奋了,我已经读了三遍了。根据“It’ssoexciting”及“forthreetimes”可知,表示已经看过三次,应用现在完成时,此处主语为I,助动词用have,故选C。5.A考查特殊疑问词组辨析。句意:——你拥有你的智能多久了?——大约5年了。它现在仍然运行良好。根据答语中的“Forabout5years.”可知,问句的特殊疑问词组是Howlong,故选A。Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了作者家要举办庭院拍卖会,作者不愿舍弃以前的一些玩具,最后把玩具给了其他的小孩子。6.D考查动词短语辨析。根据“lotsofoldthingsfrommybedroom”可知,这里说的是“昨天我从卧室里清理出许多旧东西”,故选D。7.B考查动词辨析。根据“fivethingsInolongeruse”可知,这里说的是“我必须卖掉不再使用的五件东西”,故选B。8.A考查形容词辨析。根据后文“Ifound...toysthatIdidn’tplayanymorebutIstillwantedtokeepthem.”可知,很多东西不舍得卖掉,所以刚开始,“我”非常难过,故选A。9.D根据设空处后的toys可知,toys是可数名词复数,选项中只有many修饰可数名词复数,故选D。10.C考查动词时态。根据“sincemysixthbirthday”可知,since常与现在完成时连用,故选C。11.A考查连词辨析。根据“Iplayedwithitalmosteveryday...Iwasten”可知,“我”几乎每天都玩这个玩具,直到10岁的时候,故选A。12.B考查副词辨析。句意:我也不想失去玩具熊。根据“Ididn’t...”可知,这是否定句,either常用于否定句句末,表示“也”,故选B。13.C考查介词辨析。句意:我拥有这个玩具已经五年了。fiveyears表示时间段,for后跟时间段,故选C。14.D考查连词辨析。根据“theybroughtbackmanysweetmemories”可知,这是“我”想保留它们的原因,故选D。15.C考查名词辨析。根据后文“Igaveawaythetoystokidsinneedhappily”可知,它们能带给孩子们快乐,故选C。Ⅲ.A[语篇解读]本文主要讲述了一位来自英国的视频博主记录了中国农村的发展变化,并希望继续通过视频博客向世界展示真实的中国。16.C细节理解题。根据“Whenheisfree,helikesmakingvideos(录影)abouthistripstovillagesnearHohhot.”可知,当他有空的时候,他喜欢拍摄关于去附近村庄旅行的视频。故选C。17.B细节理解题。根据“YoucangotoasmallvillageinthemiddleofnowhereandpayforeverythingwithWeChatorAlipay.”可知,村庄里的人可以用微信或者支付宝付钱。故选B。18.C细节理解题。根据“Insomevillages,peopletoldhimthattheycouldselllocalproducts(当地特产)easilythankstoagrowingnumberofvisitorsbroughtinwiththehelpofconvenienttransport.”可知,他们收入增加是因为交通便利让游客变多。故选C。19.B细节理解题。根据“HehopestogoonmakingvideostoshowtherealChinatotheworldanddosomethingtohelpdevelopthecountry.”可知,CurtMcArdle想为中国的发展做贡献。故选B。20.A主旨大意题。文章讲述了CurtMcArdle用视频记录了中国乡村的发展变化。故选A。B[语篇解读]本文讲述了一个女孩从小非常喜欢一个玩具娃娃,当她变成老妇人再回到原来的房子时,找到了曾经最喜欢的那个玩具,她把玩具带回去给了孙女,每当孙女玩这个娃娃时,她都很高兴。21.T根据第一段“Alittlegirlhadadoll.Sheloveditsomuchthatshewouldtreat(对待)itwithgreatcare,eventhoughherfriendswouldlaughatherforbeingsocareful.”可知,这个小女孩有一个洋娃娃,她非常喜欢它,和题干表述一致。故填T。22.F根据第一段“Alittlegirlhadadoll.Sheloveditsomuchthatshewouldtreat(对待)itwithgre