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福建省泉州市泉州聚龙外国语校2024年中考英语最后一模试卷含答案
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
I.单项选择
1、Mymotheralwaystellsmethat,SoIalwaysdomybestwhilestudying.
A.manyhandsmakelightworkB.toomanycooksspoilthebroth
C.nopain,nogainD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.
2、--ItriedtomakeJohn________hismindbutIfounditdifficult.
…Well,IsawyouthatwhenIwentpast.
A.changed;doB.changes;doingC.change;doing
3、Thebellrangtheteacherwasexplainingtheexperimenttothestudents.
A.untilB.beforeC.whileD.after
4、Thesportsmeetingwillbetillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.
A.putupB.putonC.putoff
5、一Didhetellyouanything?
—Yes,hetoldustheoflearningEnglishwell.
A.important;importantB.importance;important
C.importance;importanceD.important;importance
6、It'shumorousyoutotellfunnyjokestothoseteenagers.
A.of;lonelyB.of;aloneC.for;aloneD.for;lonely
7、Howkindyouare!Youalwaysdowhatyoucanothers.
A.helpB.tohelpC.helpsD.helping
8、Asavolunteer,thegirlwantstovisitsickkidsinthehospitalthemup.
A.cheeredB.cheerC.cheeringD.tocheer
9、一He'salreadybacktoZhenjiang,?
—,He'sonavisittoShanghai.
A.isn5the;NoB.hasn'the;Yes
C.ishe;NoD.hashe;Yes
10、Wecanbuyalotofthingswithmoney,butitdoesn'talways/bnn/happiness.
A.brightB.brainC.belongD.bring
II.完形填空
11、WhenImovedintoanemptydormitoryforthefirsttimetwoyearsago,Iwascertainofafewthings.Firstly,I
realizedthatIdidn't1anybodyattheschool.Secondly,IknewthatIwantedtoworkhardatmylessonsand
learnsomethinguseful.Andthirdly,Iwantedtohaveagoodtimewithnewclassmates,withoutmyparentsaround.
Thefirst2frightenedmeinthebeginning.Butthat3quicklydisappeared.Itwastheothertwogoals4
endedupbeingmydifficulties.Iknewthatitwashardtodevoteenoughtimetoclassandtosocialefforts.ButIwanted
to5inboth.Iknewthiswouldbea6,butIdidn'trealizehowmuchuntilclassesbegan.
Igotonwellwiththeothergirlswholivedinmydorm7,insteadoffinishingmyhomework8itwasdue,I
wentupstairsandhadicecreamwithmyneighbor.Ialwaysfinisheditthenextdaybetweenclasses.Iknewitwasn't
verygoodandthegradeI9showedmylackofeffort.
Iwas10thatIneededtofindsomesortofbalance.SoIcreatedaschedulethatwould11mytimeup
betweengoingtoclass,doinghomework,andrelaxing.Itseemedlikeagoodidea,butIwasonlyableto12itfora
fewdays.Aschedulelikethatwastoomuchpressure.
SoItriedanother13EachweekImadealistofeverythingIhadtogetdoneduringthatweek.Then,underthe
listofthingsIhadtogetdone,ImadealistofthingsIcoulddoifIhadtime.
ThisisthemethodIhaveusedsincethen.I'mgladthatI'velearnedto14thingsandithas15prepareme
forwhatistocomeaftergraduation.
1.A.knowB.recognizeC.realizeD.like
2.A.teacherB.dayC.classD.realization
3.A.happinessB.excitementC.fearD.desire
4.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.who
5.A.winB.succeedC.getD.wish
6.A.chanceB.jobC.challengeD.time
7.A.OftenB.SeldomC.UnluckilyD.Fortunately
8.A.becauseB.whenC.afterD.before
9.A.requiredB.tookC.acceptedD.received
10.A.asleepB.awakeC.ashamedD.aware(意识至U的)
11.A.fixB.divideC.putD.build
12.A.useB.keepC.followD.make
13.A.planB.energyC.pressureD.effort
14.A.doB.controlC.balanceD.hold
15.A.hadB.helpedC.letD.forced
III.语法填空
12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答
题纸的相应位置。
Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.HewantedhissonstolearnnottojudgethingstooL_(quick).Sohesentthemto
goandlookatapeartreethatwasagreatdistanceawayinturn.Thefirstsonwent2,winter,thesecondinspring,the
thirdinsummer,andthe3.(young)soninfall.
Whentheyhadallgoneandcomeback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribed,theyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthatthe
treewasuglyandbent.Thesecondsoncontradicted—itwas5.(cover)withgreenbudsandfullofpromise.Thethird
sonsaiditwasladenwithblossomsthatsmelledsosweetandlookedsobeautiful.Thelastson6.(agree)withallof
them.Hesaiditwasripeandfilledwithfruit,fulloflifeandfulfillment.
Themanthenexplainedtohissonsthattheywereallright,becausetheyhadeachseenbutoneseasoninthe7.(tree)life.
Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudgeatree,8.aperson,byonlyoneseason,andthattheessenceofwhotheyare-the
pleasure,joy,andlovethatcomefromthatlife—canonlybejudgedattheend,whenalltheseasonsareup.
Ifyougiveupwhenifswinter,youwillmissthehopeofyourspring,the9.(beautiful)ofyoursummer,fulfillmentof
yourfall.Don'tletthepainofoneseasondestroythejoylO.alltherest.
W.阅读理解
A
13、ThereweretwofishermennamedTomandJack.Theywereclosepals.Onedaytheywentouttocatchfish
togetherandhaveafishmealinthefield.Theysatatadistanceandstartedhuntingforfish.Tomgotabigandbeautiful
fishinafewminutes.Hewassohappyandplacedthefishintheicebox.Hedecidedtocookthefishinthenoon.He
spentsomemoretimeandcaughtafewmorefish.Hedecidedtomakeagrandmealwiththefish.Also,hefrozeafew
fishtotakethembackhome.
Afteranhourorso,TomwenttoJacktoseeifheneededanyhelp.Jacksaidno.Inafewminutes,Jack
caughtalargefish.However,heputitbackintothelake.Tomwassurprisedathisact,butheremainedsilent.Jack
caughtmorebigfish,andputthemallbackintothelake.Veryfrustrated,Tomangrilyaskedhim,66Areyoumad?Why
doyouputyourfishbackintothewater?Theyarebeautifulandbig!”Jackreplied,Iknowtheyarebig,butIdon't
havethebigpan(锅)tocookthebigfish!SoI'mlookingforasmallerfishthatfitsmycookingpan!Godistroublingme
today."
1.WhatdidTomandJackgooutfor?
A.Tocatchfish.B.Tohaveajoyride.
C.Toeatouttogether.D.Tofeedthefishinthelake.
2.WhydidTomputhisfishinanicebox?
A.Tokeepitalive.B.Tokeepitfreshforhismeal.
C.Tokeepitfromgoingaway.D.Tokeepitawayfromhisfriend.
3.WhatdidTomwanttodowhenhewenttohisfriend?
A.Togivehimsomefish.B.Tooffersomehelp.
C.Toaskhimtocookhisfish.D.TotakesomeofJack'sfishforhimself.
4.WhywasTomangrywithhisfriend?
A.Hecouldn'tunderstandhisact.B.Hewasfondofeatingbigfish.
C.Hethoughtitwasunfairforsmallfish.D.Hedidn'tcatchanybigfishhimself.
5.WhatwouldbeTom'sadviceforhisfriendattheendofthestory?
A.AskGodtosendhimonlysmallfish,
B.Takeabiggerpanwithhimnexttime.
C.Changehisfishingpoletocatchsmallfish.
D.Cutthebigfishintosmallpiecestofithispan.
B
14、Oncethereweretwomice.Theywerefriends.Onemouselivedinthecountry;theothermouselivedinthecity.
AftermanyyearstheCountrymousesawtheCitymouse;hesaid,"Docomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecountry.nSo
theCitymousewent.TheCitymousesaid,nThisfoodisnotgood,andyourhouseisnotgood.Whydoyouliveinahole
inthefield?Youshouldcomeandliveinthecity.Youwouldliveinanicehousemadeofstone.Youwouldhavenicefood
toeat.Youmustcomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecity.”
TheCountrymousewenttothehouseoftheCitymouse.Itwasaverygoodhouse.Nicefoodwassetreadyforthemto
eat.Butjustastheybegantoeattheyheardagreatnoise.TheCitymousecried,"Run!Run!Thecatiscoming!nThey
ranawayquicklyandhid.
Aftersometimetheycameout.Whentheycameout,theCountrymousesaid,“Idonotlikelivinginthecity.Ilike
livinginmyholeinthefield.Foritisnicertobepoorandhappythantoberichandafraid.n
1.TheCitymousethinktheCountrymouse'slifeisnotgoodbecause.
A.thefoodisnotgood
B.theCountrymouselivesinaholeinthefield
C.boththefoodandthehousearebad
D.thehouseisnotmadeofstone
2.WhentheCountrymousewenttothehouseoftheCitymouse,hethinkstheCitymousehas・
A.badhouseandbadfoodB.badhousebutnicefood
C.goodhouseandnicefoodD.goodhousebutbadfood
3.Fromthepassage,weknowthat・
A.Thegreatnoiseismadebythecat
B.Theyarecaughtbythecat
C.Theyarenotafraidofthecat
D.TheCitymouselivesarichandhappylife
4.TheCountrymousepreferthe_____lifebefore.
A.poorandafraidB.poorandhappy
C.richandafraidD.richandhappy
5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheCityMouse
B.TheCountryMouse
C.TheRichandthePoor
D.TheCityMouseandtheCountryMouse
C
15、Canthetimegoslower?
—byJoannaPittCanthetimegoslower?
Pmstillthinkingof
theanswers.Canthetimegoslower?
Myheadisnot
yetclear.Canthetimegoslower?
Formetherulesofmathare
toohardtoremember.Canthetimegoslower?
Mygradeiswhatmyfather
reallycaresabout.Socanthetimegoslower?
Mydearteacher,
Idon'twanttorunbehindothers.Ohno!
Therearestilllotsofquestions
tobeanswered!
1.Whatisthepoemabout?
A.Learningmath.B.Takingatest.C.Askingquestions.D,Runningwithothers.
2.Whydoesthewriterkeepasking“Canthetimegoslower?
A.Sheismissinghergoodoldtimes.
B.Shedoesnotwanttogetoldwithtime.
C.Sheisworriedthatthere'snotenoughtime.
D.Sheisafraidthatshewillbelaterhomethanherfather.
D
16、Springishere.DidyouplanttreesonTree-PlantingDay?Everyoneknowsthatclimatechangeisaserious
problemthesedays.Peoplehavealotofworktodoinordertopreventit.Oneofthebestwaysistoplantmoretrees.
AccordingtoastudybyNASA,theEarth'sgreenleafareahasincreasedby5percent,orover5millionsquare
kilometerssince2000.Chinaisresponsiblefor25percentoftheincrease.That'saboutonesquareofthesizeofthe
wholeAmazonrainforest.
Overthepasttwentyyears,Chinahasmadegreateffortstogreenthelandinordertofightsoilerosion(水土流失)
andairpollution.Itisoneofthemostsuccessfulcountriesingreeningthedesert.
Forexamplesince1962,ChinahadbeenplantingtreesinSaihanbainHebeiprovince.Itwasonceabarren(贫瘠)
area.Afterovercomingmanydifficulties,forestershaveturnedtheareaintoChina'slargestman-madeforest.Another
exampleistheKubuqiDesert,whichisneartheYellowRiverinInnerMongolia.Itwasoncethesource(来源)of
sandstormsinBeijing.Butnow,aboutonethirdoftheKubuqiDesertiscoveredwithtrees,andsandstormsareless
common.MuUsDesertwasalsoknownforitssandstormsmanyyearsago.Butnow,one-quarterofthedeserthasbeen
turnedintoforest.
Inaword,plantingtreesisreallyimportanttous.Lefstakepartinplantingtreestomakeourearthgreenerand
morebeautiful.
1.ThereasonwhyChinamakesgreateffortstogreenthelandisto
A.preventclimatechangeB.plantmoretrees
C.reducewaterpollutionD.stopthesoilfrombeingwashedaway
2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Chinasucceedsingreeningthedesert
B.Plantingtreeisthebestwaytopreventtheclimatechange
C.ThegreenleafareaofChinahasincreasedby0.25millionsquarekilometerssince2000.
D.MuUsDesertcausethesandstormsinBeijing
3.ItisforforesterstoturnSaihanbaintotheforest
A.dangerousB.excitingC.difficultD.impossible
E
17、ItwasSaturdaymorningandIaskedseven-year-oldKelleytoletherdaddytakehertogymclass.Butshe
didn'tagree.IexplainedthatsomefriendswouldvisitourhousethatdayandIhadtocleanthehouse.Butthetruth
was,Ihadspent20yearswatchingKelley'sfiveelderbrothersandsisterstakelessonsandIjustwantedtogetoutofit.
However,seeingKelleywasgoingtocry,Idecidedtodothisoncemore.
Lookingthroughthedoor,Iwatchedastheteacherledthestudentstoaropehanginginthecornerofthegym.One
afteranother,eachchildinlineclimbedupthethickropewhiletheteacherhelditatthebottom.ThenitwasKelley9s
turn—theyoungestintheclass.Withabigsmile,sheclimbedhigherandhigher.Thenithappened.Abouthalfwayup,
theteacherloudlywarned,"Don'tgoupanyfartherthanyou'reabletocomedown."
Kelleyhalted...Thenslowlymoveddownallthewaytothefloor.Iknewshewasheadingtothetopofthatropeand
wasperfectlycapable(能胜任的)ofreachingit.Whydidshestop?Iquestionedheronthewayhome.
“Kelley,couldyouhaveclimbedallthewaytothetop?”
“Yes,"shequietlyreplied.
“Thenwhydidn'tyoukeepgoing?”
Silence.
“Wasitbecauseofwhattheteachersaid?”Iasked.
Shenodded.
Iknewitwastimetoteach.
“Kelley,don'tletanybodymakeyoudoubtyourself.Don'teverletanyonekeepyoufromknowingwhatyoucan
do...Eventhoughtheyseembigger,orsmarterorolder.Willyourememberthat?”Isaid.
“Yes!”sheansweredquickly.
IwasgladIchosetotakeKelleytotheclassandgottheopportunitytoteachheranimportantlesson.
1.ThewriterdidNOTwanttotakeKelleytogymclassatfirstbecauseshe.
A.becameverytiredofitB.neededtovisitsomefriends
C.hadsomuchhouseworktodoD.hadtotakelessonsherself
2.SeeingKelleyclimbinghigherandhigher,theteacherfelt・
A.angryB.worriedC.proudD.pleased
3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thewriterhassixchildrentolookafter.
B.Kelleywouldlikeherfathertotakehertogymnasticsclass.
C.TheotherchildreningymnasticclassareyoungerthanKelley.
D.Kelleywasveryfrightenedbeforetheteacher'swarning.
4.WhatdidthewriterexpectKelleytodo?
A.Totakecareofhersafety.B.Tofollowtheteacher'sadvice.
C.Todoasotherstudentsdo.D.Tohaveconfidenceinherself.
5.Theunderlinedword“halted”inparagraph3means.
A.smiledB.stoppedC.rememberedD.counted
F
18、Therisingcostsofhealthcarehavebecomeaproblemformanycountriesintheworld.Todealwiththis
problem,itisrecommendedthatabigpartofthegovernmentshealthbudget(预算)beusedforhealtheducationand
diseasepreventioninsteadoftreatment.Infact,manykindsofdiseasesarepreventableinmanywaysandpreventinga
diseaseisusuallymuchcheaperthantreatingit.Forexample,peoplecouldavoidcatchingacoldiftheydressedwarmly
whentheweatherstartsgettingcold.Butmanypeoplegetsickbecausetheyfailtodoso,andhavetospendmoney
seeingadoctor.
Dailyhabitslikeeatingmorehealthyfoodwouldhavekeptmillionsoffamiliesfrombecomingbankruptifthepatients
hadtakenactionforearlyprevention.Forexample,keepingabalanceddietseemstobequiteimportant.
Oneveryeffective(有效的)andcostlesswayofpreventionisregular(规律的)exercise,whichisnecessaryforahealthy
mindandbody.Regularexercise,suchasrunning,walking,andplayingsportsisagoodwaytomakepeoplefeelbetter
orreducestress.
Healtheducationplaysakeyroleinimprovingpeople'shealth.Bygivingpeoplemoreinformationabouthealth,
countriescouldhelppeopleunderstandtheimportanceofdiseasepreventionandwaystoachieveit.Forexample,
knowingone*sfamilymedicalhistoryisaneffectivewaytohelpkeephealthy.Informationabouthealthproblems
amongcloserelativeswillmakethemawareofwhattheyshoulddotopreventcertaindiseasesthroughlifestylechanges,
whichwillworkbeforeitistoolate.
However,payingmoreattentiontodiseasepreventiondoesnotmeanmedicaltreatmentisunimportant.Afterall,
preventionandtreatmentarejusttwodifferentwaystowardthesameeffect.Inconclusion,wecouldsavemoneyon
healthcareandtreatpatientsmoresuccessfullyifourcountryspendsmoremoneyonhealthpreventionandeducation.
1.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.PreventionorEducationB.PreventionorTreatment
C.HealthorIllnessD.ExerciseorIllness
2.Whichofthefollowingcanreplace(替代)theunderlinedwordbankrupt?
A.unabletobecuredB.unabletopayone'sdebts(债务)
C.strongerthaneverbefore
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