2023-2024学年黑龙江省绥化市重点中学中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

2023-2024学年黑龙江省绥化市重点中学中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、Mostofuscheckoursmartphones47timesonanaverage（平均）day,anddoublebetweentheagesof18and

24.

A.hardlyB.nearlyC.mostlyD.widely

2、一ManyproductsmadeinChinaareverypopularintheUnitedStates.

-Yeah.AmericanscanavoidbuyingChineseproducts.

A.nearlyB.mostlyC.hardlyD.widely

3、…Ifsgettingdark.Couldyoupleasethelightforme?

…Allright.Justaminute.

A.keeponB.turnon

C.tryonD.puton

4、Theresultisworsethanwethought!

A.moreB.evenC.greatD.muchmore

5、一Couldyoupleasetellme?

—Oh,I'Hgotheretoattendaparty.

A.whenyouUlgotoBeijingB.howyou9!!gotoBeijing

C.whyyou'llgotoBeijingD.whetheryou'llgotoBeijing

6、ThefilmAvengers:InfinityWiar（复仇者联盟3：无限战争）issoexcitingthatIwanttowatchitsecondtime.

A.aB.anC.theD./

7、一Whatagreatyou'vemade!

-Yes.Iavoidedanaccidentbychangingtheflight.

A.agreementB.decisionC.instructionD.mistake

8、Inourschoollibrarythereanumberofbooksonscienceandthenumberofthebooksgrowing.

A.are;isB.is;areC.is;isD.are;are

9、It'sbetterforustostayindoors,whenPM2.5reachesdangerouslevels.

A.properlyB.possiblyC.generallyD.especially

10、Afterplayingfootballformorethanhalfanhour,thestudentstookrest.

A.afewminute'sB.alittleminute*s

C.afewminutes*D.alittleminutes*

II.完形填空

11、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

YoumayknowthesongHappyBirthdayverywell.Butdoyouknowaboutitswriter?ItbyanAmerican

girl.Andnowshehasbecomeoneoftherichest,Whenshewasachild,shewaspoor.Oncesomeofher

friendsinvitedhertotheirbirthdayparty.shewasverypleasedsadbecauseshehadnotenough

money.presentsforthem.

“Thepartysoon.NowIhavemoney.”Tearsrandownher.

Latethatnightshewasinbed,thinkingaboutthepresentswhenthedooropenedandincamehergrandma.66what

happened?”hergrandmaasked.HearingthegirFsstory,shesaid,"Don'tworry!mehelpyou.

singingasongtogether?Happybirthdayto..."beautifulsong!Theysangandsang.Suddenlyshewokeup.It

wasadream!Shedecidedtoatonceandsingittoherfriendsattheparty.

Whenshesangthesongatthepartythenextday,herlittlefriendswereveryhappy.“Howyouaresinging!

Wehaven'theardsongbefore.Thankyouforusthespecialpresent."Saidoneofthem.Andthey

learnttosingittogether.Laterthegirlbecamewell-knowninAmerica.

1.A.iswrittenB.wroteC.waswrittenD.writes

2.A.womenB.womansC.womanD.men

3.A.joinB.takepartinC.enterD.joinin

4.A.andB.orC.butD.so

5.A.buyB.tobuyC.boughtD.buying

6.A.iscomingB.wascomingC.hascomeD.came

7.A.muchB.fewC.manyD.little

8.A.mouthB.noseC.faceD.eyes

9.A.AskB.TellC.LetD.Want

10.A.TrytoB.WhynotC.YouMbetterD.Howabout

11.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How

12.A.writedownitB.writedownthemC.writeitdownD.writethemdown

13.A.wonderfulB.wonderfullyC.carefulD.carefully

14.A.soaB.soC.suchaD.such

15.A.giveB.gaveC.givenD.givin

III.语法填空

12、ThereisaspecialkindofhotelinQuebec,Canada.Ithasabar,achurch,ashopandasmallmovietheater.These

thingsarenotunusual.ButthishotelisonlyopenfromJI.toMarcheveryyear.Why?Becauseitis(make)oficeand

snow!Whentheweather32_(get)warm,thehotelmelts(融化)andcloses.Everywinter,thehotelowners4_;_(build)the

hotelagain.

EverythingintheIceHotelismadeoficeandsnow.Allthefurniture,suchasthe5.(table)andchairs,ismadeofice,

eventhebedsaremadeofice!Sopeopleusespecialsleepingbagsontheicebeds.InsidetheIceHotel,thetemperature

isabout3degreesblewzero.

Whenpeoplesleep,thesleepingbagskeepthemw6.,Inthemorning,theycanhaveahotbreakfast.Afterbreakfast,

peoplecanenjoywinteractivities.Theycangoskiingoricefishing,ortheycangos7.inthediningroom.A8.theend

oftheday,peoplecanrelaxatthebar.Theycanhavedrinksinglassesmadeofice.Manypeoplee9.theIceHotelevery

year,buttheycanonlyenjoyitforashorttimeb10.itmeltsagain.

W.阅读理解

A

13、阅读下面的图表，做两个小题。

GetOutof

theBox!

20-262009

Intorn4iti«n«l['i

TVTumoWIfUFHl

1.Theboxintheadisa・

A.Computer

B.washingmachine

C.television

2.Whatdowelearnfromthead?

A.StayingneartheTVsetisdangerous.

B.Weshouldn'twatchTVduring20-26April.

C.Weshouldn'tputourheadintoabox.

B

14、UsingiPadstoMakeLearningFun

Paper,pencil,whiteboard,textbookarethetoolsyouneedifyouwanttogotoschool.Butrecently,youcanaddanother

onetothelist:aniPad.

BecausethepopularAppletabletisnotonlyusefulforsearchingtheInternetandwatchingvideos,butitisalsobeing

usedtomakelearningfun.

Scientistsnowknowthatwelearnbetterwhenweareenjoyingourselves,sorecentlysoftwaredevelopershavemade

iPadapplications（应用程序）thatlooklikevideogames,buthavestrongeducationalcontent.Oneofthebestexamples

ofthisnewformofteachingapplicationisFutaba,agameinwhichuptofourchildrentrytorecognizeaspinning（旋转

的）object,andthenidentifywhatitis.ThegamecanbeusedtoteachEnglish,math,foreignlanguages,orjustabout

anything,andstudentsloveit.Teacherscanevenmaketheirownquestions.Theimportantthingisthatchildrenenjoy

thegame,anddon'tevenrealizehowmuchtheyarelearning!

Sothenexttimeyouhavetochoosebetweenmakingyourchildstudyorlettingthemplayagame,justremember...they

coulddobothatthesametime!

1.Whatcanbeaddedtotheschoolthinglistaccordingtothepassage?

A.AniPad.

B.AnEnglishtextbook.

C.Apencil.

D.Awhiteboard.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"tablet“probablymeaninChineseinthispassage?

A.药片B.掌上电脑

C.牌匾D.桌子

3.Futabais.

A.anoldkindofclassroom

B.anewoutdooractivity

C.aneweducationalapplication

D.averyoldtoolofteaching

4.HowmanychildrencantakepartinoneFutabagameatatime?

A.7.B.6C.5.D.4.

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Scientiststhinkthatwelearnbetterwhenweareenjoyingourselves.

B.Futabacanonlybeusedtoteachlanguages.

C.TeacherscanmaketheirownquestionsusingFutaba.

D.Thewriterthinkschildrencanstudyandhavefunplayinggamesatthesametime.

C

15、Sometimeswewishthatwecouldhavemoretime.Thegoodnewsisthatthisyearwillbelongerthantheprevious!

Althoughdon'tgetexcitedjustyet,becauseifyoublink（眨眼）,youmayjustmissit.Thafsbecause2015willbeone

secondlongerthan2014—alsoknownasaleapsecond（闰秒）.Andsurprisingly,theyareprettycommon.Butwhydo

weneedthem?

Overthecenturies,Earthhasbeenslowingdown.Thismeansthatwemustkeepchangingourclockstokeepinstep

withEarth'stime.We'veallheardofleapyears.Ourcalendarshold365daysinayear.YetEarthtakesslightlylonger

toorbitthesun.Sowesavethistimeandevery4yearswehaveanextradayinFebruary.

Asfortheleapseconds,theInternationalEarthRotationService（IERS）managestheglobaltime,knownastheatomic

time（原子钟时间）.Thisisthetimekeepingthat'susedforeverysinglecountry.

TokeepupwithEarth'stime,theyaddasecondeverynowandthen.They'vebeendoingthissince1972.Andthisyear

willbethe26thsecondthey'veadded!

Ifllbeaddedjustbefore8:00a.m.onJuly1Beijingtime.Soyouwillsee7:59:60onJuly1.

Althoughaddingasecondsoundsharmless,itcanhavenegativeeffects.In2012whenaleapsecondwasadded,it

causedproblemsforcompanieslikesocialnetworkingsitesRedditandLinkedln.Astheyweren'tpreparedforthe

change,itcausedtheircomputerstorecorderrors.

1.Whydoesaleapsecondhavetobeaddedinsomeyears?

A.Becausethisyearisshorterthanthepreviousone.B.Becauseweneedtohavemoretime.

C.BecausetheEarthisslowingdown.D.Becauseitcanhelpmakealeapyear.

2.Inaleapyear,thereisanextradayin_____・

A.JanuaryB.FebruaryC.MarchD.December

3.InordertokeepupwithEarth5stime,howmanysecondshavebeenaddeduntillastyear?

A.43B.42C.26D.25

4.What'sthenegativeeffectofaddingaleapsecond?

A.Itmakesthedaylongerthanthepreviousone.B.Itcausessomerecordingerrorsforcompanies.

C.Itmakespeoplestayuplate.D.Itdoesharmtopeople'shealth.

D

16、Aletterofreplyissometimesamosttreasuredthing.Hereisastorythattellsaboutthiscommonandnaturalhuman

feeling.

ThebusiestwomaninLabradorduringonebittercoldChristmasnotverylongago,wasanAustraliannursenamed

KateAusten.ButNurseAustenwasnottoobusytowritewithalong,friendlyletterforeverygiftoffoodorclothing

receivedforpoorvillagersinthenorthofAustralian.Amongthegiftswasaboxofknittings（毛线编织品）forchildren,

knittedandsentbyawomaninToronto.

NurseAusten,wasbusy,andnotfeelingtoowellthatwinter.Shecouldhavewrittenjustordinaryroutinenotesof

acknowledgement.Butthatwasnotherway.ShesatdownandwrotethewomaninTorontoareallettertellingallabout

thevillage,andthenamesofthechildrenwhowerewearingtheknittedglovesandcaps,andwhattheysaidwhenthey

gotthem,andhowtheylookedwhentheyworethem.Shewantedthewomanwhohadknittedandsentallthoselovely

knittings"toseehowmuchhappinessandwarmthshehadcreated.99Notlongafter,shereceivedthefollowinganswer

fromCanada.

DearMissAusten,

Yourlettermademehappy.Ididnotexpectsuchafullreturn,Iameightyyearsold,andIamblind.ThereislittleIcan

doexpectknit,andthatiswhyIknitsomanycapsandsweatersscarves.ForsixtyyearsIhavebeenmakingup

missionarypackagesofsuchclothingorfoodormedicineorbookasIcouldcollect.Butneverbeforeinallthattime

haveIhadapersonalletterpicturingthevillageandtellingmewhoiswearingtheclothingandwhattheysaid.Ididnot

supposethateverinmylifetimeIshouldreceivealetterlikethat.MyGodblessyou.

Sincerelyyours,LauraN.Russell

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Accordingtothepassage,aletterofreplyisnot.

A.acommonthingB.atreasuredthing

C.anaturalthingD.aboringthing

2._____knittedandsentaboxofknittingsforthepoorinAustralian.

A.KateAustenB.LauraRussell

C.AnAustralianmotherD.Thewriter

3.WhydidNurseAustenwritetheletter?

A.Becauseshewasn'tsobusy.

B.Becauseshewasakindheartedwoman.

C.Becauseshewasthankfulfortheknittings.

D.Becauseshewantedthewomantoknowthehappinessandwarmthshehadcreated.

4.WhatdoyouthinkoftheletterfromNurseAusten?

A.Awasteofmuchtime.B.Avaluableletter.

C.Aninterestingletter.D.Anunforgettableletter.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthetwowomen?

A.Weshouldbepolitetoothers.

B.Whenwereceivealetterweshouldwritebacksoon

C.Weshouldrespecteachother

D.Weshouldexpressourthankstothepeoplewhohelpyou.

E

17、ItwassummerinRussia.MygoalthereattheOzernayaRiverwastotakephotosofbrownbearsastheycaught

fish.

Duringthefirstfewdays,Iwasmainlywatchingdifferentbearstoseewhichoneswouldbethebesttotakepicturesof.I

usuallysawabout10to15bearsatatime,butasmanyas600livingnearcametothisriverwhenthesalmon（鞋鱼）were

swimmingtheretolaytheireggs.Iputmycameraunderwaterandthenwaitedforbearstomovenear.

Inevermovedtowardsthem-1letthemchoosewhethertocomecloser.Overtime,thebearswereusedtomybeing

there.Butifabearstartedmovingitsheadfromsidetoside.Iknewitwastimeformetomoveaway.

Ifsnoeasytaskfora1300-poundbeartocatchafish.Bearsareclumsyunderwaterandsalmonarefast.Butbearsare

smartenoughtocatchasickfish.

SoonIsawabeardoingjustthat.Hewasmovingslowlytowardsafish.Afterseveraltries,thehungrybearmanagedto

catchtheOsh,andhesatdownrightintherivertoeathismeal.Thisbeardidn'tpayattentiontomycameraashe

caughtandatehissalmon.Thatwasagoodopportunityformetotakephotos.Oncethemealwasover,hestayedinthe

rovertorelax.Irelaxedabittoo,knowingIhadgottensomefantasticphotosoftheseamazinganimals.

1.WhenthewriterarrivedattheOzernayaRiver,hemainlyatfirst.

A.watchedbrownbearsB.fedbrownbears

C.lookedforfishD.caughtfish

2.Thewritermovedawayifhefoundabrownbear・

A.lookedathimB.shoutedathim

C.movedtowardshimD.shookitshead

3.Theunderlinedword“clumsy”means"

A.机敏的B.笨拙的C.警惕的D.松懈的

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Brownbearslikeeatingsalmon.

B.Thebrownbearsknewthewriterwasthere.

C.Thebrownbearwenttothelandtoeatitsmeal.

D.HundredsofbrownbearsliveneartheOzernayaRiver.

5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.ProtectingbrownbearsinRussia.

B.Howtogetonwithbrownbears

C.Howbrownbearscatchfish.

F

18、WonderfulEvents

HorseRacingAllYearRound100YearsOfPictures

Racesstartingat3p.m.everySundayThen&now(photoshow)

Racetrackonly20milesawaySeethehistorypictures(1917—2017)

LotsoffreeparkingspaceFebruary1—April30

FreepresentsCityArtMuseum750HighStreet

NochildrenallowedTuesdaytoSunday,10a.m.-5p.m.

WeekendSalesDanceParty

ThisSaturday2~~6p.m.Celebratespecialdate

Everything20%—40%offBringingyoursweetheart

VisitusatBlockG.GrandviewMallSundaynight,countryclub

Realizeyourdreams,savetimeandmoneyLivebandfrom9p.m.—1a.m.

Fallinlovewithpricesweoffer$25acouple(夫妇)；$15asingleperson

1.Whatcanyoudoifyouonlyhavetimebetween5p.m.and6p.m.onSaturday?

A.Goshopping.

B.Gotoseethephotoshow.

C.Gotothedancewithyoursweetheart.

D.Gotowatchthehorserace.

2.HowmuchwillMr.andMrs.Smithpayiftheywanttogotothedanceparty?

A.15dollars.B.25dollars.

C.20%—40%off.D.Forfree.

3.Wherecanyouseetheaboveadvertisements?

A.Inabook.B.Inamagazine.

C.Inanewspaper.D.