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外研版高中英语必修一《完形填空》专项练习题(含答案)

Thefriendshipbetweenuslastsforever.MaryAllenwasmybestfriend-1asister.We

did2together,pianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackriding,and3

WhenIwas13,myfamilymoved.MaryandIkeptin4throughletters,andwesaw5

onspecialoccasions-likemyweddingand6Soonwewerebusy7childrenand

movingtonewhomes,andwewroteless8OnedayacardthatI9camebackstamped

“AddressUnknown”.Ihadno10howtofindMary.

Overtheyears,IthoughtofMaryoften.Iwantedto11storiesofmychildrenandthen

grandchildren.Ineededtosharemysorrowwhenmybrotherandthenmymotherdied.Therewas

an12placeinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeMary13fill.

OnedayIwasreadinganewspaper14Inoticedapictureofayoungwoman15

lookedalotlikeMaryandwhoselastnamewasWagman-Mary*smarriedname."'Theremustbe

thousandsofWagmans,“Ithought,butIwrotetoher16

Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter.6tMrsTobin!”shesaid17,“MaryAllen

Wagmanismymother.^^MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatI18atonce,evenafter5years.We

laughedandcriedandaskedabouteachother'slives.

Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartis19,andthere*sonethingthatMaryandIknow_

20:wewon'tloseeachotheragain!

1.A.asB.soC.namelyD.like

2.A.everythingB.nothingC.nowhereD.everywhere

3.A.suchB.muchC.soonD.many

4.A.secretB.touchC.friendD.pace

5.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.eachother

6.A.Mary*sB.hisC.MaryD.their

7.A.forB.inC.atD.with

8.A.oftenB.possiblyC.probablyD.hardly

9.A.gaveB.tookC.sentD.missed

10.A.doubtB.ideaC.questionD.wonder

11.A.readB.shareC.findD.discover

12.A.eagerB.equalC.emptyD.enough

13.A.couldB.canC.willD.must

14.A.whileB.sinceC.onceD.when

15.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.whose

16.A.anywayB.howeverC.meanwhileD.therefore

17.A.disappointedlyB.rudelyC.excitedlyD.coldly

18.A.realizedB.acceptedC.receivedD.recognized

19.A.clearedB.filledC.fixedD.removed

20.A.forsureB.onpurposeC.bychanceD.inaway

In1999,EveandNormanFertig,acouple,savedatwo-week-oldshepherd(牧羊犬)

namedShana.

Onewinterseveralyearslater,astheFertigs,boththen81,21theinjuredandhungry

animalshousedinoneoftheirbuildings,a22snowstormblewin.Whenthecouplewent

outsidetochecktheweather,severaltreesfell,23theminanarrowpathbetweentwo___

24EveandNormancouldn'tclimboverorduckbelowthe25.Forthenexttwoanda

halfhours,theycrowdedtogetherfor26asthesnowpiledhigher.uWewere27J

Evesaid."Ithoughtwecoulddieouthere.^^

Around9:30pm,Shana,whowasoutside,began28towardEveandNormaninthe

deepsnow.Ittookhernearlytwohours,but29sheclearedanarrowtunnel(隧道)about20

feetlong30thefrontdoorofthemainhousewiththeFertigs,31.

Whenbreakingthroughthesnowand32thecouple,the160-pounddogbarkedand

caughtEve5sjacketand33the86-poundwomanontoherback.Norman34Eve's

ankles,andforthenexttwohours,Shanapulledthecouplethroughthetunnel.

ThankstoShana's35,theyfinallyreachedthehousearound2am.,andtheFertigs_

36togetjustinsidethefrontdoor.Extremely37,theylaythere,still.Thestormhad

38theelectricityandheat,39Shanasleptnexttothemallnighttokeepthemwarm

untilthefiremenfoundthem.

Afterfivemonths,Shana'sfeetrecoveredfromtheinjuriesshe40whiledigging.

21.A.fedB.foundC.rescuedD.trained

22.A.strangeB.uniqueC.violentD.normal

23.A.coveringB.pushingC.deliveringD.trapping

24.A.roomsB.buildingsC.tunnelsD.animals

25.A.trunksB.fencesC.leavesD.roofs

26.A.faithB.warmthC.freedomD.sympathy

27.A.invainB.insightC.introubleD.inplace

28.A.barkingB.checkingC.diggingD.scanning

29.A.carefullyB.eventuallyC.casuallyD.hopelessly

30.A.comparingB.providingC.equippingD.connecting

31.A.positionB.bedroomC.treeD.tent

32.A.observingB.reachingC.returningD.passing

33.A.threwB.controlledC.fastenedD.guided

34.A.liftedB.turnedC.pressedD.seized

35.A.effortsB.growthC.habitsD.eagerness

36.A.managedB.plannedC.waitedD.afforded

37.A.stressfulB.unpreparedC.tiredD.desperate

38.A.focusedonB.knockedoutC.gotoverD.keptoff

39.A.forB.sinceC.orD.but

40.A.discoveredB.predictedC.receivedD.remembered

“Noneofusgetoutoflifealive,sobebraveandbethankfulforalltheopportunitiesyou

have.^^Thosewere41wordssaidby18-year-oldJakeBailey,acancerpatient.

Baileywasintheleadingpositionofthestudents9union.Theyoungmanhadplannedto42

athishighschool'send-of-yearceremony(典礼)onschedule.43,justtheweekbefore,he

receivedshocking44.Afterseveralweeksofnotfeelingwell,testsshowedthathehada

fast-growingformofcancer.Doctorssaid,withouttreatment,hewouldonlyhaveweekstolive,so

theydidn't45himtotakepartintheevent.ButBaileyputonhisschooluniformalongwith

his46faceandlefthishospitalbedtogivetheinspiringspeechtohis47.Without

doubt,hisappearance48everyoneattheceremony.Sittinginthewheelchair,hebeganto

49hisideas.Heexpressedthatastrong-willedpersonwouldnoteasily50,nomatter

howhardlifewas.

Atthespeech,Baileyencouragedhisschoolmatesto51theirtime."Thefutureistruly

inourhands.52abouthavingimpracticallong-termdreams.Lefsbedevotedtoshort-term

goals,Hecontinued.t4Wedon'tknowwherewemightendup,orwhenwewillendup,sowork

withprideonwhatis53us.”

Whenthesenior54hisspeechwiththeschooFsmotto,ccAltioraPeto,^^whichmeansCCI

fightforhigherthings”,theentireroomburstintocheers.55,Bailey'smessagewasheard

loudandclear.Baileythenclosedhiseyesandmouthedthewords“Thankyou”.

41.A.upsetB.extraC.inspiringD.amazing

42.A.speakB.chatC.singD.debate

43.A.SoB.InsteadC.BesidesD.However

44.A.faultB.attackC.newsD.pain

45.A.persuadeB.allowC.warnD.organize

46.A.determinedB.frightenedC.satisfiedD.surprised

47.A.friendsB.familiesC.schoolmatesD.roommates

48.A.amusedB.shockedC.affectedD.frightened

49.A.explainB.formC.shareD.change

50.A.turnupB.giveinC.breakupD.cutdown

51.A.gainB.spareC.spendD.treasure

52.A.ForgetB.TalkC.CareD.Dream

53.A.inplaceofB.infrontofC.inchargeofD.insearchof

54.A.replacedB.endedC.beganD.decorated

55.A.FinallyB.ActuallyC.ObviouslyD.Entirely

Veryfewofusbecomefluentinanotherlanguagebystudyingitinhighschool.

Imadea(an)56tomaintain(保持)thelittlebitofFrenchthatIlearnedinschool,but

eventuallyrealizedthatthiswas57.1waswellawarethatnewlanguagesare58

learnedwhenyoung,andthatourabilities59withage.However,justbeforemy50th

birthday,I60Frenchclasses.

AfterIwas61toseewhichgroupIbelongedto,Iwasplacedatalmostthe62

level.WhenIlookedaroundatmyfirstSaturdaymorningclass,Iwas63byhowmanyof

thestudentswerelearningFrenchasathird,fourth,or64fifthlanguage.

Whilerdalwaysconsideredmyselfasaquick65,thatwasnolongerthecase.I___

66newvocabularyveryslowly.WhatIlearnedoneweekseemedto67assoonasI

learnedthenextskill.Ilookedupthesame68andlanguagestructuresoverandoveragain.

Now,acoupleof69in,IcanlistentothenewsinFrenchandcatch90percentofiton

thefirsttry,readanovelifthelanguageisnottoodifficult,andholdupmyendofa70ifit

doesn'tgotoofast.WhoknowswhatImightstill71?I'velearnedsomuchbeyond

grammarandvocabulary.Fvemetpeoplefromaroundtheworldwhohavethe72tomake

foolsofthemselvestolearnsomethingnew.Ihavea73understandingofhowsomething

canlook74differentfromanotherperspective.Tvelearnedthatalanguageisnotjustaset

ofwords,butawayof75.

Butmostofall,I'velearnedthatitreallyisnevertoolatetolearnsomethingnew.

56.A.effortB.offerC.mistakeD.appointment

57.A.disgustingB.pointlessC.cheerfulD.simple

58.A.worstB.hardestC.leastD.best

59.A.stayB.improveC.declineD.disappear

60.A.droppedinatB.tookpartinC.paidattentiontoD.signedupfor

61.A.testedB.expectedC.requestedD.forced

62.A.advancedB.middleC.specialD.introductory

63.A.botheredB.struckC.movedD.scared

64.A.everB.evenC.alsoD.still

65.A.listenerB.trainerC.learnerD.interviewer

66.A.absorbedB.preparedC.employedD.noticed

67.A.comebackB.turnupC.breakoffD.slipaway

68.A.passagesB.wordsC.meaningsD.tips

69.A.monthsB.weeksC.yearsD.days

70.A.conversationB.quarrelC.speechD.presentation

71.A.arrangeB.showC.accomplishD.trust

72.A.courageB.timeC.moneyD.chance

73.A.mutualB.renewedC.poorD.familiar

74.A.hardlyB.occasionallyC.suddenlyD.completely

75.A.listeningB.relaxingC・thinkingD.doubting

Makingfriendsisaskill.Likemostskills,it76patience.Ifyouwanttomeetpeople

andmakefriends,youmustbewillingto77someaction.Youmustfirstgowherethereare

people.Youwon'tmakefriendsstayinghome78.

Joiningacluborgroup,talkingtothosewholikethesamethings79youdoismuch

easier.Orjoinsomeone80someactivity.

Manypeopleare81whentalkingtonewpeople.82meetingstrangersmeans

seeingtheunknown.Andifshumannaturetofeelabit83abouttheunknown.Mostof

fearsabout84newpeoplecomefromdoubtsabout85.Weimagineotherpeople

are86us——findingustootallortooshort,toothisortoothat.Butdon'tforgetthatthey

mustbefeelingthesameway.Trytoacceptyourself87youare,andtrytoputtheotherat

ease.You'llbothfeelmorecomfortable.

Trytoactself-confident88youdon'tfeelthatwaywhenyou89aroomfullof

strangers.Walktallandstraight,lookatotherpeopledirectlyand90.

Ifyouseesomeoneyou'dliketo91,saysomething.Don'twaitfor92person

tostartatalk.

Justmeetingsomeone93doesnotmeanthatyou'llmakefriendswiththatperson.

94isbasedonmutual(相互的)likings(兴趣)and"giveandtake”.Ittakestimeto95

friendship.

76.A.costsB.needsC.spendsD.wants

77.A.takeB.makeC.doD.carry

78.A.lonelyB.yourselfC.aloneD.withyou

79.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what

80.A.withB.inC.onD.to

81.A.shyB.excitedC.afraidD.worried

82.A.AtallB.ForallC.InallD.Afterall

83.A.unhappyB.usualC.upsetD.unlucky

84.A.meetingB.talkingC.visitingD.speaking

85.A.yourselfB.himselfC.yourselvesD.ourselves

86.A.talkingB.sayingC.judgingD.laughing

87.A.likeB.asC.whatD.that

88.A.evenwhenB.evenifC.asifD.whatif

89.A.comeB.goC.enterD.stepto

90.A.laughB.smileC.cryD.jump

91.A.speaktoB.talkaboutC.saytoD.callup

92.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

93.A.oldB.youngC.newD.little

94.A.RelationB.FriendshipC.ConnectionD.Feeling

95.A.developB.startC.keepD.change

AsweslowlydrovedownthestreetonthatcoldDecemberevening,wespottedthe

porch(廊)light."This96bethehouse."Itoldour''PositiveTeensInAction"groupwith

certainty.We97infrontofanolderhomewiththeporchlightshining.Wegatheredupour

98books,walkedupthesteps,and99onthedoor.Wehearda100voicefrom

insidesay,"Comein.Thedoorisopen.**Weopenedthedoor.

Thereinarockingchair101anelderlywomanwithabig102onherface."I've

been103you,nshesaidweakly.Ruthwasoneofour"MealsOnWheels"stopsIhad___

104Ihadphonedherandtoldheraboutit.Goingalongwithmewerethe105church

memberswho106singingcarols(颁歌).

We107Ruththebasketofdeliciousfoodtheteenshadpreparedearlierthatevening.

ThenIaskedRuthwhatcarolsshewouldliketo108.Ruthwassmilingcheerfullywhenshe

109singingeachsong.

110wehuggedRuthgood-bye,shesaidtomewithtearsinhereyes,t4Thedayyou__

111Iwasstillinbed.1hadjustfinished112.1askedGodifitwouldbepossibletohave

someChristmascarolerscometomyhomeand113thisyear.Thankyouforbeingthe___

114tomyChristmasprayer."

Wow,whatanawesome115tohavetheopportunitytomakeRuthquitecontent!

96.A.canB.mustC.willD.may

97.A.pulledupB.spedupC.lookedoutD.setout

98.A.guideB.storyC.songD.exercise

99.A.dependedB.focusedC.restedD.knocked

100.A.calmB.weakC.sweetD.loud

101.A.cameB.satC.sawD.found

102.A.worryB.embarrassmentC.surpriseD.smile

103.A.expectingB.watchingC.admiringD.praising

104.A.presentedB.orderedC.arrangedD.accepted

105.A.possibleB.usualC.typicalD.normal

106.A.admittedB.allowedC.imaginedD.enjoyed

107.A.handedB.returnedC.awardedD.cooked

108.A.teachB.introduceC.hearD.write

109.A.joinedinB.gaveupC.insistedonD.putoff

110.A.UntilB.ThoughC.SinceD.As

111.A.stayedB.calledC.leftD.agreed

112.A.prayingB.readingC.cryingD.washing

113.A.playB.eatC.singD.chat

114.A.directionB.approachC.roadD.answer

115.A.lessonB.qualityC.experienceD.dream

Makingfriendsisaskill.Likemostskills,it116withpractice.Ifyouwanttomeet

peopleandmakefriends,youmustbeabletotakesomeaction.Youmustfirstgo117there

arepeople.Youwon'tmakefriendsstayinghomealone.118acluboragroup,fortalking

withthosewholikethesamethingsasyoudois119easier.120joinsomeoneinsome

activities.

Manypeopleare121whentalkingtopeople.Afterall,meeting122meansfacing

theunknown.Andifshumannaturetofeelabituncomfortableaboutthe123Mostofour

fearsaboutdealingwithnewpeoplecomefromdoubtsaboutourselves.Wethinkotherpeopleare

judgingus,findustootallortooshort,too124ortoofat.125don'tforgetthatthey

mustbefeelingthesameway.Tryto126yourselfasyouare,andtrytoputtheotherperson

atease(舒适).AndyouHlfeelmore127

Trytoactself-confidently(自信地)evenifyoudon'tfeelthatway128youentera

roomfullofstrangers,suchasanewclassroom,walktallandstraight,lookdirectlyatotherpeople

and129Ifyouseesomeoneyou'dliketo130somethingto,don'twaitfor131

persontostartaconversation.

Justmeetingsomeone132doesn'tmeanthatyouwillmakefriendswiththatperson—_

133isbasedonmutual(相互的)likingand"giveandtake”.Ittakes134andeffortto

develop.Andtherearethingsthat135anewfriendshipfromgrowing.

116.A.producesB.improvesC.increasesD.raises

117.A.whereB.whenC.whyD.what

118.A.JoininB.Attendc.JoinD.Takepart

119.A.veryB.morec.everD.much

120.A.OrB.Butc.SothatD.Either

121.A.nervousB.excitedc.worriedD.happy

122.A.friendsB.classmatesc.strangersD.teachers

123.A.unknownB.richc.poorD.old

124.A.bigB.thickc.kindD.thin

125.A.SoB.Thenc.ButD.Too

126.A.receiveB.acceptc.thinkD.find

127.A.friendlyB.comfortablec.niceD.good

128.A.beforeB.afterc.untilD.when

129.A.laughB.smilec.stareD.speak

130.A.sayB.tellc.speakD.talk

131.A.anotherB.otherc.theotherD.others

132.A.youngB.oldc.smallD.new

133.A.loveB.friendshipc.dislikeD.care

134.A.moneyB.troublec.timeD.information

135.A.stopB.startc.haveD.help

Ifsno136thatkidslovedinosaurs.Manyofthemhaveevengonethroughwhafs

calleda"dinosaurphase”--aperiodoftime137theycan'tstoptalkingaboutdinosaurs,

can't138withouthearingadinosaurbedtimestory,anduseabackpackwithadinosaur

patternonit.

Adultsmayhavelong139outoftheirdinosaurphase,butsomehowtheappealisstill

there.

The140consistsinthesuccessofStevenSpielberg's1993filmJurassicPark,andevery

followinginstallmentoftheseries.AndinJurassicWorld:FallenKingdom,whichwas141in

ChinesemainlandcinemasonJune15,theseancientbeastsaretakingoverthe142world

onceagain.

NationalGeographichasanexplanationbehindtheanimals'143:Dinosaursare

u144scienceandimaginationmeet”,whichisprobablywhatmakesthemsoappealing,to

kidsandadultsalike.

Dinosaursareoftencomparedtodragons,butareseenascoolerbecausethey're145.

ThehugeskeletonsinmuseumsprovetheirexistencemillionsofyearsagoonthesameEarththat

wenowliveon.146,newdiscoverieshavebeenmadeindifferentpartsoftheworldthat

openupabigger147oftheseancientspecies.Andhowtheywentextinctisalsoapopular

subjectof148studies.

However,westillseemtoknowsolittleaboutdinosaurs,andhavetorelyonour149

whenit150toquestionslike"Howdidtheylive?","Whatdidtheysoundlike?^^and"How

fastcouldtheyrun?".It'sthissenseofmysterythat151dinosaurs9attractioncomparedto

otherfierceanimalslikelionsandtigers---animalsthatcaneasilybeseenintoday'szoos.

Butthere9smoretothisdinosaurappeal.

AccordingtoGuardianreporterBrianSwitek,humansarefascinatedbydinosaursnotjust

becausewe'reinterestedintheirhistory,butalsobecausewe'retryingtohaveabetter

understandingofhumanhistory.

""Dinosaurs152beHollywoodmonsters,objectsofscientificfascinationandeverything

153butattherootofit,ourfascinationwiththem154fromwantingtoknowmoreabout

theprehistorywe155Jhewrote.

“Thedinosaurstoryispartofourown.^^

136.A.wonderB.secretC.doubtD.question

137.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.while

138.A.eatB.workC.playD.sleep

139.A.leftB.grownC.jumpedD.run

140.A.truthB.answerC.proofD.matter

141.A.shotB.introducedC.preparedD.released

142.A.competitiveB.fantasticC.modernD.magic

143.A.popularityB.successC.eternityD.extinction

144.A.whatB.whenC.howD.where

145.A.inventedB.imaginaryC.realD.authentic

146.A.MeanwhileB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Hence

147.A.imageB.windowC.sightD.picture

148.A.literaryB.scientificC.humanitarianD.societal

149.A.imaginationB.determinationC.perseveranceD.ambition

150.A.relatesB.correspondsC.comesD.refers

151.A.leadstoB.turnstoC.pointstoD.addsto

152.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.may

153.A.inbriefB.incaseC.inbetweenD.inthemiddle

154.A.hearsB.originatesC.datesD.differs

155.A.makeB.discoverC.writeD.share

HonestThanks

Isatdownatmydeskandstartedwriting.Iwroteanemotionalletterofgratitude.Iputthe

notecardintothe156,sealeditandstuckthestampsonit,butwhenitcametoactually

placingtheletterintothemailbox...I157.

TheletterwastoaschoolmatewithwhomIkeptincontactviaFacebook158.Shehad

inspiredmetolivea(n)159life-forexample,by160more.

Hervolunteereffortsweren't161一shewasn'tbuildingwellsinUganda,but162

shewasdoingsmall,localgooddeeds,suchasservingasacrossingguard.ThesewerethingsI

coulddo,too.Shemademe163Icouldmakeadifferencehereathome.IfeltIshouldlet

herknowhowher164positivelyinfluencedmylife.Icouldhaveeasilysentheranemail,

165thatseemedabitlameforsuchanimportantthankyou.That'swhyIendedup166

theletter.ButnowIstoodbeforethemailbox,unabletoplacetheenvelopeinside.Whatwas___

167me?Whywasthisso168todo?IguessIfeltstrangebecauseitwasn'tlikeshewas

mybestfriend.Ijustknewher.""Peopledon't169dothis,“Ithoughttomyself.However,

170thinkingitover,Istillfelta(n)171toletherknowhowgratefulIwas.Finally,Iput

theenvelopeinthemailbox.

WeekslaterIreceivedherreply.Shewas172atoughtimeandmylettermeantthe

173toher.Shedidn'tknowshehadsucha(n)174onothers.Notonlydidthisletter

makeherhappy,butherresponsetoitincreasedmy175ofhappiness.Idecidedtowritea

gratitudelettertosomeoneeachmonth.Cultivatinggratitudeisagreatskilltopractice.Lifeistoo

shortnottodoit.

156.A.envelopeB.drawerC.handbagD.pocket

157.A.sighedB.frozeC.panickedD.smiled

158.A.usuallyB.formallyC.occasionallyD.secretly

159.A.differentB.toughC・enthusiasticD.rich

160.A.enjoyingB.volunteeringC.exercisingD.travelling

161.A.essentialB.meaningfulC.ordinaryD.huge

162.A.onceB.alsoC.stillD.instead

163.A.acceptB.realizeC.admitD.prove

164.A.wordsB.thoughtsC.exampleD.emotion

165.A.andB.butC.soD.or

166.A.editingB.receivingC.answeringD.handwriting

167.A.stoppingB.urgingC.encouragingD.confusing

168.A.boringB.pleasantC.hardD.cool

169.A.directlyB.constantlyC.equallyD.normally

170.A.untilB.afterC.whileD.before

171.A.desireB.ambitionC.fearD.curiosity

172.A.goingthroughB.goingforC.goingagainstD.goingover

173.A.earthB.world

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