2022年全国英语竞赛《A类研究生》决赛试题及答案

2022年全国英语竞赛《A类研究生》决赛试题及答案[单选题]1.Thereare15incompletesentencesinthispart.Foreachblankthereare（江南博哥）fourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Ineducationthereshouldbeagood_____amongthebranchesofknowledgethatcontributeeffectivethinkingandwisejudgment.A.assignmentB.balanceC.combinationD.disposal正确答案：B参考解析：句意：教育必须使各门知识得到很好的平衡，以有助于形成有效的思维能力和明智的判断能力。balance平衡，均衡。assignment任务；（工作等的）分配。combination结合，联合。disposal处理，清除。根据句意和后文的“amongbranchesofknowledge”可知，教育要做到的是均衡各个学科分支。故选B。[单选题]2.Thefactthatthegoldeneagleusuallybuildsitsnestonsomehighcliffs_____italmostimpossibletoobtaintheeggortheyoungbirds.A.relatesB.reckonsC.regardsD.renders正确答案：D参考解析：句意：事实上，金雕通常把它的巢建在一些高的悬崖上，这意味着人们很难获取它的蛋或幼鸟。relate联系，使有联系；涉及。reckon估算，计算。regard认为，把……看作。render使得，使处于某种状态。本题中renderitimpossibletodosomething为常用结构，意为“使得做某事成为不可能”。故选D。[单选题]3.Astimewentby,computersbecamesmallerandmorepowerfulandtheybecame“personal”too,aswellas_____,withdisplaysharperandstoragecapacityincreasing.A.institutionalB.universalC.fundamentalD.beneficial正确答案：A参考解析：句意：随着时间的推移，电脑体积越来越小，功能越来越强大，它们成为了“个人”电脑和机构团体使用的电脑，其显示器越来越清晰，存储容量也越来越大。institutional机构的；制度的。universal普遍的，全体的。fundamental根本的，基本的。beneficial有益的，有利的。横线前用aswellas连接，表示并列的内容，与“personal”相反构成并列，则是“团体的，集体的”，institutional最符合语境。故选A。[单选题]4.However,growthinthefabricatedmetalsindustrywasableto_____someofthedeclineintheironandsteelindustry.A.overcomeB.overtakeC.offsetD.oppress正确答案：C参考解析：句意：不过，金属加工行业的增长在一定程度上抵消了钢铁行业的下降。offset补偿，抵消。overcome克服，解决。overtake超越，超过。oppress则常用于被动语态，意为“压迫，压制”。根据句意可知，一方增长，另一方衰退，所以两者是相互“抵消”了。故选C。[单选题]5.Thisdoesnotmeanthatadultsmustacceptirresponsibility._____,theycanhelpstudentsacquireasenseofcommitmentbyhavingclearlystatedrules.A.OnthecontraryB.OntheaverageC.OnthewholeD.Ontheotherhand正确答案：A参考解析：句意：这并不意味着成年人必须接受不负责任。相反，他们可以通过明确规定规则来帮助学生获取责任感。onthecontrary相反。ontheaverage平均而言；一般来说。onthewhole基本上，大体上。ontheotherhand另一方面。根据句意可知，此处表示的意思是“相反”。故选A。[单选题]6.Otherwise,wewillhave_____givingtoothersourindependenceofthoughtandaction.A.conveyedtoB.consentedtoC.conformedtoD.confidedto正确答案：B参考解析：句意：否则，我们就等于同意把我们思想和行动的独立权给别人。consentto同意；答应；赞成。conveyto转达，表达。conformto符合；遵照。confideto信赖；透露。根据句意可知，此处表示的是“同意”之意。故选B。[单选题]7.Morecollegesare_____toletstudentssitinjudgementonclassmates_____bullyingtocurbBritain’sclassroomviolence.A.concerned;blamingforB.crusading;reliedonC.poised;accusedofD.opposing;carryingout正确答案：C参考解析：句意：为了遏制英国的课堂暴力，越来越多的大学准备让学生出庭审判被指控欺凌的同学。分析第一空，此处表示的是这些学生准备出庭审判，C项bepoisedto意为“准备就绪；随时准备着”，符合语境。A项通常搭配为beconcernedabout，表示“关心；挂念”，B项crusade意为“（为维护道义而从事的长期）运动”，D项通常表达为beopposedto，意为“反对”，三项均不符合语境。故选C。[单选题]8.―HasLilyfinishedwritinghercomposition?―No,butit_____anhourago.A.shouldfinishB.shouldbefinishedC.shouldhavefinishedD.shouldhavebeenfinished正确答案：D参考解析：句意：“莉莉写完她的文章了吗？”“还没有，但这本该在一个小时前就完成的。”根据回答句中的“No”可知事实情况是没有完成，所以but转折为虚拟语气，表示“本应该……（但并没有）”，时态为anhourago，是对过去的虚拟，且主语it与finish之间为被动关系，所以要用shouldhavebeenfinished。故选D。[单选题]9.Church,mosqueandtempleasweusethewordsrefertoreligiousinstitutions,_____theyChristian,Jewish,Islamic,Buddhist,andsoon.A.beB.beingC.wereD.are正确答案：A参考解析：句意：我们用church、mosque、temple这些词来指代所有的宗教机构，包括基督教、伊斯兰教、佛教、犹太教等等。分析句子结构可知，整个句子的主语是church,mosqueandtemple，谓语动词为referto，宾语为religiousinstitutions，而asweusetheworld是以主语为先行词的定语从句，横线处引导的是让步状语从句，相当于whethertheyareChristian…，省略了whether后，变成倒装句，即be+主语+其他。故选A。[单选题]10.Conversationbecomesweakerinsocietythatspendssomuchtimelisteningandbeingtalkedto_____ithasallbutlostthewillandtheskilltospeakforitself.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.as正确答案：A参考解析：句意：在一个人们花很多时间听他人说话和听他人对自己说话的社会，社会已经失去了为自身说话的意愿和技巧，这时会话的力量就变弱了。第一个that引导的是以society为先行词的定语从句。so和第二个that构成so...that...句型，表示“太…以至于/以致”，that引导的是结果状语从句。介词but出现在all之后表示“除…之外什么都没有”，用以表示强调。故选A。[单选题]11.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers_____thatleadersatsummercomputercampsoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakforsportsandgames.A.becamethechildrenB.becomethechildrenC.didthechildrenbecomeD.havethechildrenbecome正确答案：C参考解析：句意：孩子们对电脑非常痴迷，计算机夏令营的负责人经常不得不强迫他们休息，进行运动和游戏。so/such…that…引导的状语从句中，当so或such置于句首时需要倒装，将助动词放到主语前面，其他保持不变，且根据句意可知，时态为过去时，所以应该是didthechildrenbecome。故选C。[单选题]12.Amongisolatedpeoples,whoarenotoftenreached_____traders_____outside,commerceusuallymeansbarter.A.of;fromB.from;byC.by;fromD.of;by正确答案：C参考解析：句意：在与世隔绝的民族中，外界的商人往往接触不到他们，商业通常意味着物物交换。根据前文的isolated可知，这些人群与世隔绝，所以接触不到外界来的商人，_____outside是traders的后置定语，所以第二空应为from。句子的主语是isolatedpeoples，谓语动词是reach，所以是这些人不被外人接触，后面接人用介词by。故选C。[单选题]13.—Hey,Jane,haveyoufinishedthereportyet?Sarahwasaskingaboutit.—I’mafraidnot.I’mabouttogotoRomeforaconferenceandIwon’tbeabletofinishthereportbeforeIgo.—Oh._____—Theconferenceonlylaststhreeday,soI’mnotinRomeforlong—justtheweekend.Then,I’llbeworkingonthereportallnextweek.A.Whendoyouthinkitwillbeready?B.Whatareyougoingtotalkabout?C.Wherewilltheconferencebeheld?D.Howlongwillyouneedtofinishthereport?正确答案：A参考解析：根据前文语境可知，对话中的人即将去罗马参加研讨会，而在去之前没办法完成报告，横线后又提到只去两天，下周将全部用来完成报告。由此可知，横线处提问的应该与报告相关。A项“你认为什么时候能做好？”符合语境，且时态上符合下文的nextweek。BC项与研讨会相关，D项“你需要多长时间完成报告？”在后面没有体现，对话中只说了下周来做，没有说需要做多久。故选A。[单选题]14.—OK,soit’sMillie’sturntogivehertutorialtoday,isn’tit?—That’sright.I’mgoingtotalkaboutrenewableenergysources,andspecificallysolartowers.I’mnotsurehowmuchyoualreadyknowaboutsoartower,soIthoughtI’dstartwithafewquestions._____―Don’ttheysomehowusethesun’senergytocreateelectricity?A.Tostartwith,doyouknowhowoldthisideais?B.Firstofall,doesanyoneknowhowsolartowerswork?C.Ifthesetowersaresotall,howdotheycopeinhighwinds?D.Everyoneseemstoknowsomethingaboutthetowers,don’tthey?正确答案：B参考解析：根据前文语境可知，Millie在做与太阳塔相关的报告，并且提出要问几个问题，后面有人反问“难到它们不是利用太阳能发电了吗”，通过这句反问我们可以看出，Millie提出的问题与太阳塔的工作原理相关，只有B项符合语境。故选B。[单选题]15.—Well,today’stopicfordebateis“homeschooling”.Andthequestionwe’reaskingis,“Isitbetterforustoeducateourchildrenathomethansendthemtoschool?”Whatdoyouthink,Tina?—_____Personally,IfeeltheteachersdidareallygoodjobandIhavebenefitedfromtheexperience.—Whataboutyou,Nick?A.Ifhe’dbeeneducatedathome,he’dprobablyfeelquitedifferent.B.Well,Iwenttoanormalschoolandenjoyedplayingwithschoolmates.C.Ithinkbeingeducatedathomewouldbeagoodchoiceforchildren.D.Well,IwaseducatedatanordinaryschoolandIdon’thaveanyregrets.正确答案：D参考解析：根据前文可知，对话者进行辩论，论题是“在家教育好还是在学校教育好”，横线后Tina提到，她觉得老师工作很到位，她也学到了很多，说明她支持的是在学校接受教育。AC项支持的都是在家，排除。BD项都是支持学校教育，但是D项的Idon’thaveanyregrets能对应后文提到的didareallygoodjob以及benefitfromtheexperience，而B项的enjoyedplayingwithschoolmates在后文并没有对应内容。故选D。[问答题]1.SectionA(5marks)TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoChinese.Writetheanswersontheanswersheet.Alloftheseactivitiessuchasspendinggoodtimewithfamilyanddrinkingapplewinebythefireencouragegettingintothefestiveholidaymood.SodoestakingoutyouruglyChristmassweaters.Youmightshowoffyourtackiest(最俗气的)sideatanuglyChristmasSweaterParty.UglyChristmassweatershaveappearedwithnewpublicacceptance.They’renolongercreationsmadebygrandmas.Theyaren’titemsthatfamilymemberscanonlygetfromathriftstore.Theyhavebecomeaculturalidea.Evencelebritiesareinontheaction.Themarketwantstomakemoneyfromthisculturalidea,especiallyduringthewintertime.正确答案：所有诸如与家人共度美好时光，在火炉边喝苹果酒的活动都鼓动着人们进入节日气氛。拿出你的圣诞丑毛衣也是一样。你可能会有幸在一个圣诞丑毛衣派对上炫耀你最俗气的一面。圣诞丑毛衣已被大众所接受。它们不再是祖母的作品了，也不再是家庭成员只能从旧货商店买到的东西。它们已经成为一种文化观念，就连名人也参与进来。市场希望从这种文化观念中赚到钱，尤其是在冬天的时候。参考解析：翻译要点：①第一句比较长，注意找准句子主干部分，主语为activities，谓语动词为encourage，分析清楚句子的主要结构之后可以按照中文表达语序进行翻译。②showoff意为“炫耀，卖弄”。③appearwith意为“随着……出现”，这句话中表示的就是“被大众接受”。④第六句that引导以items为先行词的定语从句，翻译时注意修饰语的顺序。⑤celebrity意为“名人，明星”。[问答题]2.SectionB(10marks)TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish.Writetheanswersontheanswersheet.从来就没有完美的幸福。人类不存在尽善尽美的状况。无论幸福可能是别的什么东西，它既不在于财富也不在于成就，而是在于追求的过程。我们要时刻牢记，我们生来并不是享受幸福而是追求幸福。幸福在于追求的本身，在于追求我们终生为之奋斗并从中获得启迪的有意义的事情，也就是说在于追求的过程。正确答案：Therehasneverbeenperfecthappiness.Theperfectstatusofhumanbeingsdoesn’texist.Whateverelsehappinessmaybe,itliesneitherinpossessionnorinachievement,butinthepursuingprocess.Weshouldalwayskeepinmindthatwe’renotborntoenjoyhappiness,buttostriveforit.Happinessliesinpursuingitself,andinthemeaningfulthingsthatwestruggleourlivesfor,fromwhichweobtainenlightenment.Thatistosay,happinessliesintheprocessofpursuing.参考解析：翻译要点：①第一句涉及到“有”或者“没有”，按照英文表达通常译为therebe句型。②第三句翻译的时候需要注意主从句之间的关系，“无论”明显是让步状语从句，后面的“既不……也不……”是句子的主干部分，可以转化为固定用法neither…nor…，其后的“而是”并列，可以采用but，注意前后为并列结构，所以句式结构也要保持一致。③第三句中“牢记”可译为keepinmind，后面转化为宾语从句。④第四句比较长，可以恰当切割为两个句子，且翻译时需要注意第二个分句定语比较长，可以转化为定语从句。⑤“启迪”可译为enlightenment。[问答题]3.TherearefiveIQTestquestionsinthispart.Writetheanswersontheanswersheet.Howmanyminutesisitbefore12noonif15minutesagoitwasfourtimesasmanyminutespast9am?Whattimeisitactually?正确答案：9;11:51am参考解析：句意：现在距离中午12点有多少分钟，才会使得15分钟前的分钟数是9点时分钟数的4倍？现在实际上是几点钟？假设现在距离中午12点还有x分钟，则可以根据题干列出算式60—x—15＝4x，解得x＝9。所以现在是上午11:51，距离中午12点还有9分钟。[问答题]4.Awell-knownphrasehasbeendividedintogroupsofthreelettersthathavethenbeenplacedinthewrongorder.Findthephrase:ESTHONOBILTWONERDSWITKIL正确答案：Killtwobirdswithonestone.参考解析：句意：一个众所周知的短语被分成三个字母一组，然后又按错误的顺序排列。请找到这个短语。重新排列后可以得出俗语“Killtwobirdswithonestone.”，意为“一石二鸟，一举两得”。[问答题]5.Findthemissingletter.Youmayfindyouneedtheaidofamanofgenius.正确答案：N参考解析：通过题目提示“Youmayfindyouneedtheaidofamanofgenius.”可联想到Einstein，故答案为N。[问答题]6.Thenumbersineachsectorofthewheelarelinkedinsomeway.Findthenumberneededtoreplacethequestionmark.正确答案：6参考解析：观察图片可知，在每个小块中，定点的数字加上一个底的数字等于另一个底的数字，且按照顺时针转，均是与靠右侧的数字相加，比如2＋6＝8，2＋3＝5……以此类推，此处应该是1＋?＝7，所以问号处是6。[问答题]7.Whichcircleshouldreplacethequestionmark?正确答案：C参考解析：观察图片可知，左边一排为空心圈，位置依次往左移动；右边一排为实心圈，且在圆的中心位置，只有C项能同时满足左右两边的规律。故选C。[问答题]8.Thereare10errorsaltogetherinthefollowingpassage.Theerrorsare:missingwords,unnecessarywordsandwrongwords.Pleasecorrectthemasfollows:foramissingword,markitspositionwiththesymbol“∧”andwriteit;foranunnecessaryword,crossitoutwiththesymbol“\”;forawrongword,underlineitandwritethecorrectword.Anexampleofhowtocorrecttheerrorisprovidedbelow.Writetheanswersontheanswersheet.Therearemanyreasonswhereweshouldrecyclehouseholdwaste.Themainreasonistoavoiduseupvaluableresourcesmakingnewthingswhenitisnotnecessary.However,Idonotthinkthegovernmentshouldmakeitonecompulsoryofpeopletorecycletheirwaste.Ifthegovernmentmakesalawthatallhouseholdsmustrecycleitsrubbish,itcouldgettomoreproblems.Forexample,howcanyoucheckthatpeoplearerecyclingeverything?Itisnotpracticaltodothis.Inaddition,thereistheargumentthatindividualsshouldbeallowedtodecideforthemwhethertothrowsomethingawayandtorecycleit.Ibelievethemostsensibleapproachisforthegovernmenttoputmoremoneyintorecyclingschemes.Themostsuccessfularetheoneswherethegovernmentgiveseachhouseholdspecialboxtoputdifferentkindsofwasteandtheyprovidearegularcollectionservice.Thereareseparateboxesforplastic,metal,glassetc.Thismakesiteasierforpeopletorecycleandtheyarethereforeaslesslikelytothrowthingsintherubbishbin.正确答案：详见解析参考解析：78.where→why分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，修饰的先行词reasons表示原因，应该用关系副词why。故将where改为why。79.use→using分析句子结构可知，此处为固定用法，avoiddoingsth.意为“避免做某事”。故将use改为using。80.去掉one此处compulsory为形容词，意为“义务的，强制的”。故应删除one。81.of→for此处为固定用法，makeit+adj.+forsb.todosth.，其中跟人应该用介词for。故将of改为for。82.its→their根据句意可知，这里指的是政府强制家家户户都回收自己的垃圾，rubbish的所属者是allhouseholds。故将its改为their。83.them→themselves根据句意可知，此处表示的是个人应该被允许自己决定是丢掉垃圾还是回收它。所以指的是individuals自己本身决定。故将them改为themselves。84.and→or此处为whether引导的宾语从句，通常表示两者之间做选择，采用的结构是whether…or…。故将and改为or。85.box→boxesbox为可数名词，且根据语境可知，给这些家庭的盒子应该不止一个。故将box改为boxes。86.waste∧and→in此处为固定搭配putin，意为“放入”，这里toputdifferentkindsofwastein作前面名词boxes的后置定语，表示的是这些盒子是专门来放各种垃圾的。故在waste后面加上介词in。87.去掉as分析句子结构可知，and连接的并列句主语是they，谓语是belikelyto…，所以此处的less修饰likely故删掉as。[问答题]9.SectionA(10marks)Thepicturesbelowshowthelaterstagesofproducingbarsofmilkchocolateinafactory.Writeaparagraphdescribingtheprocess,usingthewordsnexttoeachpicture.Writeanarticleofatleast120wordsontheanswersheet.正确答案：【参考范文】Theabovepictureshaveshowntheproceduresofproducingbarsofmilkchocolateinafactory.Firstly,beanswillberoastedinaspecialovenat135℃.Afterthatthebeansbecomefragile,theshellsofwhichwillberemovedeasilyandthebeanswillbecrushedthen.Havingbeenpickedoutfromthefragmentizedbeans,theinnerpartswillbepressedbyanothermachine,inordertoproducetheliquidchocolate.Astheoriginalliquidistoobitterandhardtobeinedible,milkandsugarwillbeaddedinaccordingtodifferentflavor.Thenthemixturewillbepouredintovariouskindsofmoulds.Whencooleddown,thesesampleswillbecutintobarsandthenwrappedwithfoilsandpapers.参考解析：题干要求根据图片写出巧克力在工厂中的生产过程，关键词在图片中已经标明，所以只需按照图片流程写作。写作时可以添加恰当的细节，注意句型变换及结构层次。[问答题]10.SectionB(20marks)Thinkofsomepredictionsforthefutureaccordingtothetwotopics:educationandwork;healthandlifestyle.Whatwillyourlife,yourcountryandtheworldbeliketenyearsfromnow?Writeanarticleofatleast180wordsinanappropriatestyleontheanswersheet.正确答案：【参考范文】Itisobviousthattoday’slifeisfullofhopeandexpectation,whichwillnotonlybringouttheenergyinpeoplebutalsoinspirepeopletoimagineabetterfuture.Andwiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,itisnothardtopredictwhattheworldwillbelikeintenyears.Firstandforemost,Isincerelybelievethatallthecountrieswillgetunited,withconflictsdisappearing,developedcountriessharingtheirresourcesandtechniqueswiththelessprosperousones.Also,afterdecadesofefforts,theenvironmentalpollutionwillbecontrolled,whichmeanspeopleneednottoworryaboutthesurvivalenvironmentoftheiroffspring.Chancesarethatthetrafficjamwillneverbotherpeople,forthecountrywillhavedesignedabrand-newlineforcommute—inthesky.Inaddition,Ihavebeendreamingthatalltheitems,betheydailynecessitiesorofficedocuments,willbesynchronizedintotheoneonlinedatabase,sothatIcancheckthemonthephoneandfindthemtimely,whichIthinkwillcometrueintenyears.However,alltheaboveimaginationsarebasedonthefactthatweshouldworkhardandtryourbesttoenhanceournation’scomprehensivestrengthtogether.参考解析：题干要求就十年后的生活、国家及世界展开想象，写一篇不少于180字的作文。写作时需要涉及题干提到的三个方面。第一段首先阐述背景，引出话题；第二段分点论述，由大到小，从世界、国家社会、个人生活等角度进行阐述；最后一段总结全文，升华主题，美好的明天要靠大家共同奋斗。全文结构清晰，层次分明。共享题干题Readthefollowingpassageandfillineachblankwithonewordinoneofthefollowingthreeways:accordingtothecontext,byusingthecorrectformofthegivenword,orbyusingthegivenletter(s)oftheword.Writetheanswersontheanswersheet.ForascholarfocusingonAustralia’spublicdiplomacy,(46)_____(work)asarecreationalmanagerinChinamayneverbepartofhiscareerpath.ButBradleyMcConachiedoeshavelotstosaynowabouthisspecialexperienceataresortinthepicturesquetropicalcoastalcityofSanyainSouthChina’sHainanprovince.The33-year-oldAustralianisactuallyastudentininternationalrelationscompletinghisPhDthroughGriffithUniversity.HecametoBeijingfora(47)_____(cooperate)researchatPekingUniversitylessthantwoyearsago.Suchanacademiclifewasjustaddedcolourwithachanceofferedbytheculturalexchangesproject,“I’minChina”.Bradleywasluckytowinthemost“likes”forhisphotostoryabouthislifeinChinaandbecameoneof20winnerstovisitlocationsafteraglobalrecruitmentbytheprojectthissummer.Allthewinners’experienceswerefilmedtoproducearealityshow,MyChineseWorkingDay,whichwillbe(48)br_____bymid-September.“WhatIlikedmostabouttheexperiencewasitwassomethingcompletelydifferentthatyouwouldneverbeabletodoasaregular(49)_____(tour),”Bradleysaidinanexclusiveinterview.BradleywaschosentoworkasarecreationalmanagerforaChinesewedding.Thefilmcrewtookthemtomany“amazingsites”andthestaffattheresorttaughtthemalotabouthowto“incorporatemodernChinesetraitswhilestillkeepingtraditionalcustoms”,Bradleysaid.“Iwouldhavetosaytwothingsstickoutasthemost(50)_____(memory):thehelicopterrideandtalkingwiththestaffatthehotelabouthowtheyorganizeweddingshereinChina,”hesaid.ThatwasBradley’sfirsttimetobeinahelicopter,andhewastooabsorbedwiththe“stunning”viewofthebeautifulcoastline.“Ithinkit’ssoimportanttoshowotherAustraliansthedifferentlandscapesChinahastooffer.IthinksomanyAustralians,(51)_____theythinkaboutChina,imaginethehistoricalsitesofBeijingandtheexcitingthingstoseeinShanghaibuthavenoideaaboutotherbeautifulplaces,likeSanyaorthemanyotherplacespeoplehavebeentakentointhisTVseries,”Bradleysaid.AstotheChinesewedding,theceremonywasquitefamiliartoBradley,whichhesaidwas“verymuchlikeanyweddinghehadbeentobackinAustralia”.Butitwasstill“interestingtoseehowChinesecouples(52)bal_____thedesiresofamodernweddingwhilekeepingChinesetraditions”,afterdecoratingtheweddingssuite.“Itwasnicetoexperiencetheselittletouchesandunderstandwhatmakesaweddingdayso(53)sp_____foraChinesecouple.Iwashappytobeapartofthatexperience!”Bradleysaid.“I’minChina”isaprojectsponsoredbyChinaIntercontinentalCommunicationCentreandotherinstitutionsundertheguidanceofChina’sStateCouncilInformationOffice.Itinvitesforeignnativesworldwidetoexperienceuniquejobsandparticipateinactivitiesthatonecanfindnowhere(54)_____exceptinChina.ShootingMyChineseWorkingDayispartoftheproject.Anonlinecontesttoselectwhogetstobethefront-lineculturalambassadors,kicked(55)_____onJuly31.Morethan10,000photosandarticlesweresubmittedfromaroundtheglobebyover6,000applicants,whichhasearnedtremendouswebviews,likesandshares.[填空题]1.()正确答案：working参考解析：分析句子结构可知，_____asarecreationalmanagerinChina为句子的主语，所以此处是非谓语动词作主语，应该用动名词或不定式形式。而不定式通常表示将来的含义，不符合语境。故填入working。ForascholarfocusingonAustralia’spublicdiplomacy,(46)_____(work)asarecreationalmanagerinChinamayneverbepartofhiscareerpath.ButBradleyMcConachiedoeshavelotstosaynowabouthisspecialexperienceataresortinthepicturesquetropicalcoastalcityofSanyainSouthChina’sHainanprovince.The33-year-oldAustralianisactuallyastudentininternationalrelationscompletinghisPhDthroughGriffithUniversity.HecametoBeijingfora(47)_____(cooperate)researchatPekingUniversitylessthantwoyearsago.Suchanacademiclifewasjustaddedcolourwithachanceofferedbytheculturalexchangesproject,“I’minChina”.Bradleywasluckytowinthemost“likes”forhisphotostoryabouthislifeinChinaandbecameoneof20winnerstovisitlocationsafteraglobalrecruitmentbytheprojectthissummer.Allthewinners’experienceswerefilmedtoproducearealityshow,MyChineseWorkingDay,whichwillbe(48)br_____bymid-September.“WhatIlikedmostabouttheexperiencewasitwassomethingcompletelydifferentthatyouwouldneverbeabletodoasaregular(49)_____(tour),”Bradleysaidinanexclusiveinterview.BradleywaschosentoworkasarecreationalmanagerforaChinesewedding.Thefilmcrewtookthemtomany“amazingsites”andthestaffattheresorttaughtthemalotabouthowto“incorporatemodernChinesetraitswhilestillkeepingtraditionalcustoms”,Bradleysaid.“Iwouldhavetosaytwothingsstickoutasthemost(50)_____(memory):thehelicopterrideandtalkingwiththestaffatthehotelabouthowtheyorganizeweddingshereinChina,”hesaid.ThatwasBradley’sfirsttimetobeinahelicopter,andhewastooabsorbedwiththe“stunning”viewofthebeautifulcoastline.“Ithinkit’ssoimportanttoshowotherAustraliansthedifferentlandscapesChinahastooffer.IthinksomanyAustralians,(51)_____theythinkaboutChina,imaginethehistoricalsitesofBeijingandtheexcitingthingstoseeinShanghaibuthavenoideaaboutotherbeautifulplaces,likeSanyaorthemanyotherplacespeoplehavebeentakentointhisTVseries,”Bradleysaid.AstotheChinesewedding,theceremonywasquitefamiliartoBradley,whichhesaidwas“verymuchlikeanyweddinghehadbeentobackinAustralia”.Butitwasstill“interestingtoseehowChinesecouples(52)bal_____thedesiresofamodernweddingwhilekeepingChinesetraditions”,afterdecoratingtheweddingssuite.“Itwasnicetoexperiencetheselittletouchesandunderstandwhatmakesaweddingdayso(53)sp_____foraChinesecouple.Iwashappytobeapartofthatexperience!”Bradleysaid.“I’minChina”isaprojectsponsoredbyChinaIntercontinentalCommunicationCentreandotherinstitutionsundertheguidanceofChina’sStateCouncilInformationOffice.Itinvitesforeignnativesworldwidetoexperienceuniquejobsandparticipateinactivitiesthatonecanfindnowhere(54)_____exceptinChina.ShootingMyChineseWorkingDayispartoftheproject.Anonlinecontesttoselectwhogetstobethefront-lineculturalambassadors,kicked(55)_____onJuly31.Morethan10,000photosandarticlesweresubmittedfromaroundtheglobebyover6,000applicants,whichhasearnedtremendouswebviews,likesandshares.[填空题]2.()正确答案：cooperative参考解析：横线前为介词for和不定冠词a,后面为名词research，说明此处为形容词，修饰后面的名词。故填入cooperate的形容词形式cooperative，意为“合作的”。ForascholarfocusingonAustralia’spublicdiplomacy,(46)_____(work)asarecreationalmanagerinChinamayneverbepartofhiscareerpath.ButBradleyMcConachiedoeshavelotstosaynowabouthisspecialexperienceataresortinthepicturesquetropicalcoastalcityofSanyainSouthChina’sHainanprovince.The33-year-oldAustralianisactuallyastudentininternationalrelationscompletinghisPhDthroughGriffithUniversity.HecametoBeijingfora(47)_____(cooperate)researchatPekingUniversitylessthantwoyearsago.Suchanacademiclifewasjustaddedcolourwithachanceofferedbytheculturalexchangesproject,“I’minChina”.Bradleywasluckytowinthemost“likes”forhisphotostoryabouthislifeinChinaandbecameoneof20winnerstovisitlocationsafteraglobalrecruitmentbytheprojectthissummer.Allthewinners’experienceswerefilmedtoproducearealityshow,MyChineseWorkingDay,whichwillbe(48)br_____bymid-September.“WhatIlikedmostabouttheexperiencewasitwassomethingcompletelydifferentthatyouwouldneverbeabletodoasaregular(49)_____(tour),”Bradleysaidinanexclusiveinterview.BradleywaschosentoworkasarecreationalmanagerforaChinesewedding.Thefilmcrewtookthemtomany“amazingsites”andthestaffattheresorttaughtthemalotabouthowto“incorporatemodernChinesetraitswhilestillkeepingtraditionalcustoms”,Bradleysaid.“Iwouldhavetosaytwothingsstickoutasthemost(50)_____(memory):thehelicopterrideandtalkingwiththestaffatthehotelabouthowtheyorganizeweddingshereinChina,”hesaid.ThatwasBradley’sfirsttimetobeinahelicopter,andhewastooabsorbedwiththe“stunning”viewofthebeautifulcoastline.“Ithinkit’ssoimportanttoshowotherAustraliansthedifferentlandscapesChinahastooffer.IthinksomanyAustralians,(51)_____theythinkaboutChina,imaginethehistoricalsitesofBeijingandtheexcitingthingstoseeinShanghaibuthavenoideaaboutotherbeautifulplaces,likeSanyaorthemanyotherplacespeoplehavebeentakentointhisTVseries,”Bradleysaid.AstotheChinesewedding,theceremonywasquitefamiliartoBradley,whichhesaidwas“verymuchlikeanyweddinghehadbeentobackinAustralia”.Butitwasstill“interestingtoseehowChinesecouples(52)bal_____thedesiresofamodernweddingwhilekeepingChinesetraditions”,afterdecoratingtheweddingssuite.“Itwasnicetoexperiencetheselittletouchesandunderstandwhatmakesaweddingdayso(53)sp_____foraChinesecouple.Iwashappytobeapartofthatexperience!”Bradleysaid.“I’minChina”isaprojectsponsoredbyChinaIntercontinentalCommunicationCentreandotherinstitutionsundertheguidanceofChina’sStateCouncilInformationOffice.Itinvitesforeignnativesworldwidetoexperienceuniquejobsandparticipateinactivitiesthatonecanfindnowhere(54)_____exceptinChina.ShootingMyChineseWorkingDayispartoftheproject.Anonlinecontesttoselectwhogetstobethefront-lineculturalambassadors,kicked(55)_____onJuly31.Morethan10,000photosandarticlesweresubmittedfromaroundtheglobebyover6,000applicants,whichhasearnedtremendouswebviews,likesandshares.[填空题]3.()正确答案：broadcast参考解析：分析句子结构可知，此处为which引导的定语从句，修饰先行词show，从句中which为主语，且横线处为谓语动词，且前面有be动词，说明此处动词是被动语态。根据句意可知，这个真人秀被播出。故填入broadcast的过去分词形式broadcast，意为“广播，播送”。ForascholarfocusingonAustralia’spublicdiplomacy,(46)_____(work)asarecreationalmanagerinChinamayneverbepartofhiscareerpath.ButBradleyMcConachiedoeshavelotstosaynowabouthisspecialexperienceataresortinthepicturesquetropicalcoastalcityofSanyainSouthChina’sHainanprovince.The33-year-oldAustralianisactuallyastudentininternationalrelationscompletinghisPhDthroughGriffithUniversity.HecametoBeijingfora(47)_____(cooperate)researchatPekingUniversitylessthantwoyearsago.Suchanacademiclifewasjustaddedcolourwithachanceofferedbytheculturalexchangesproject,“I’minChina”.Bradleywasluckytowinthemost“likes”forhisphotostoryabouthislifeinChinaandbecameoneof20winnerstovisitlocationsafteraglobalrecruitmentbytheprojectthissummer.Allthewinners’experienceswerefilmedtoproducearealityshow,MyChineseWorkingDay,whichwillbe(48)br_____bymid-September.“WhatIlikedmostaboutth