2024年【每周一测】第十五周英语六年级上册基础练习题（含答案）

2024年【每周一测】第十五周英语六年级上册基础练习题（含答案）试题部分一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thecat_______thetableisverybeautiful.A.onB.underC.behind2.Mymotherisateacher,she_______ataschool.A.worksB.playsC.reads3.Therearesevendaysinaweek,_______isthefirstday.A.SundayB.MondayC.Saturday4.Iusually_______toschoolbus.A.goB.eC.walk5.TheweatherinBeijingisverycoldinwinter,itoften_______.A.rainsB.snowsC.hails6.Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youshould_______morevegetablesandfruits.A.eatB.drinkC.read7.Mybirthdayisin_______.A.JanuaryB.JulyC.December8.He_______hishomeworkeveryday.A.doesB.makesC.has9.Thesun_______intheeastandsetsinthewest.A.risesB.fallsC.jumps10.Wehavea_______classeveryFriday.A.musicB.mathC.science二、判断题（每题2分，共10分）1.Therabbitlikestoeatcarrots.（）2.Englishistheonlylanguagespokenintheworld.（）3.Therearetwelvemonthsinayear.（）4.Applesandorangesarekindsofvegetables.（）5.TheEarthisflat.（）三、填空题（每题2分，共40分）1.Theoppositeof'hot'is_______.2.Thereare_______lettersintheEnglishalphabet.3.'Iam'isthefirstpersonsingularof'_______'.4.Thepasttenseof'go'is_______.5.Agroupoflionsiscalleda_______.6.Waterboilsat_______degreesCelsius.7.TheplanetclosesttotheSunis_______.8.Theoppositeof'big'is_______.9.Atrianglehas_______sides.10.Thechemicalsymbolforgoldis_______.11.Thepastparticipleof'do'is_______.12.Theprocessofplantsmakingfoodiscalled_______.13.Thethreestatesofmatteraresolid,liquid,and_______.14.Thelargestorganinthehumanbodyisthe_______.15.Thesquarerootof64is_______.16.Thefullformof'NASA'is_______.17.ThecurrencyusedinJapanisthe_______.18.Thenovel'PrideandPrejudice'waswritten_______.19.ThecapitalcityofFranceis_______.20.Thescientificnameforthestudyofbirdsis_______.四、简答题（每题5分，共50分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenasubjectandapredicate?2.Namethreetypesofsentencesaccordingtotheirstructure.3.Explainwhatametaphoris.4.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenashortstoryandanovel?5.Describetheroleofamainasentence.6.Whatisahomophone?Giveanexample.7.Howdoyouformthepluralofaregularnoun?8.Whatisthepurposeofaquestionmarkattheendofasentence?9.Explainthedifferencebetween'its'and'it's'.10.Whatisasimile?Provideanexample.本套试题答案如下一、选择题1.A2.A3.B4.A5.B6.A7.B8.A9.A10.A二、判断题1.√2.×3.√4.×5.×三、填空题1.cold2.twentysix3.be4.went5.pride6.onehundred7.Mercury8.small9.three10.Au11.done12.photosynthesis13.gas14.skin15.eight16.NationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration17.yen18.JaneAusten19.Paris20.ornithology四、简答题1.Asubjectisthepersonorthingthatdoestheaction,whileapredicateiswhatthesubjectdoesoris.2.Declarative,interrogative,imperative,andexclamatory.3.Ametaphorisafigureofspeechthatdescribesanobjectoractioninawaythatisn'tliterallytruebuthelpsexplainanideaormakeaparison.4.Ashortstoryisabriefworkofliterature,usuallywritteninnarrativeprose,whileanovelisalong,writtennarrative,typicallyfictional,thatdescribesintimatehumanexperiences.5.Amaisusedtoseparatepartsofasentencesuchasclausesoritemsinalist.6.Homophonesarewordsthatsoundthesamebuthavedifferentmeaningsandoftendifferentspellings.Example:'sea'and'see'.7.Regularnounsusuallyformthepluraladdingsores.8.Itindicatesthatthesentenceisaquestion.9.'Its'isapo