Unit2SportsandFitness单元检测卷(A)高中英语北师大版

北师大必修一Unit2SportsandFitness单元检测卷(A)第一部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFITNESSCENTRE

Thefitnesscenteroffersavarietyofactivitiesformembersofallagesthroughouttheweek.

ActivitiesonMonday12July,2017:

Learningtoswim.Classesforpreschoolchildrenagedfiveandunderstartat10am.Classeslast30minutesandparentsmustattendwiththeirchildren.Don'tforgettobookinadvance,asplacesarelimited,andtopacksomewarmclothesforusingafterthelesson.

Woman'saerobics(有氧运动).Sessionslastforonehourandbeginat10:45am,ledbyMelissa.ealongandjoinuseveryMondayforanpleasanthourofexerciseandfun.Leaveyourkidsatthenurseryandtaketimeoutforyourself.Wearasportssuitorsomethingsimilar.

Lunchtimeyoga.Takeabreakatlunchtime(1:00—2:00pm)foranhourofmeditation(沉思)andyoga.Enjoythepeaceandquietofourmeditationroom,andrelaxingsessionsdesignedforactivepeoplewithbusylives.Useyourownmat(垫子)forfloorworkorhireonefromusforasmallsum.

Familyshootaround.10:00—5:30pm.Familyshootaroundisopenformembersandgueststobringthefamilyoutforbasketball.Halfcourtgamesareonlyduringthistime.Therearenofullcourtgamesduringfamilyshootaroundhours.Allparticipantsmustsigninatthefrontdeskandwearawristbandduringtheplay.1.WhenwillMelissabeworking?

A.From10:00amto10:30am. B.From10:45amto11:45am.

C.From1:00pmto2:00pm. D.From10:00amto5:30pm.2.Whichactivitymayneedextrafees?

A.Lunchtimeyoga. B.Learntoswim.

C.Women'saerobics. D.Familyshootaround.3.Whatisthemonrequirementoftheactivities?

A.Theyneedtosignin. B.Theyneedtobringsomething.

C.Theyneedtobookinadvance. D.Theyneedtobeeamember.BTheSanFranciscoGiantsaddedaspecialpitcher(投球手)fortheday.Itwassmall—yetfierce—HaileyDawson,whohasa3D­printedhand.Theenergetic8­year­oldfromNevadawasinvitedtothrowoutthefirstpitchattheGiantsgameonSunday.Dawsonwasbornwithadisorderinwhichaffectedindividualsarebornwithmissingorunderdevelopedmusclesononesideofthebody.Itaffectedherhand.Withatraditionalprosthetic(假肢)potentiallycostingthousandsofdollars,Hailey'smom,YongDawsonturnedtotheUniversityofNevada,LasVegasforhelp.SheemailedUNLVengineering,andtheyacceptedthechallenge.BrendanO'Toole,chairmanofthemechanicalengineeringdepartment,saidheandhisteamhadgotalotofrequests,butthisonewasdifferent.Theygottoworkusinga3D­printer.Severalprototypes(原型)andfittingslater,Dawsongotherfirsthandaboutfouryearsago.Hailey'smothersaidthehandhadgivenherdaughterawonderfullift.“Whensheputsthisrobotichandon,itchangesherpersonalityandconfidencelevel,”YongDawsontoldCBSSanFrancisco.“Iloveseeingthat.Ijustwantedhertohaveanevenplayingfield.”WhenshearrivedatAT&TParkonSunday,Haileygottohangoutwithplayersintheshelteratthesideofthesportsfield.TheyevenlethertryontheirWorldSeriesrings.Usingher3D­printedhand,Dawsonthrewouttheperfectfirstpitch.Thenwithawaveandasmile,sheheadedintothestandstocheeronhernewfoundfriendsontheGiants.4.WhatcausedthefunctionlossofHailey'shand?A.Aseriousbraindisorder.B.Abornphysicalproblem.C.Aterriblegameaccident.D.Anunexpectedinfection.5.WhydidYongDawsonasktheUniversityofNevadaforhelp?A.Shecouldn'tfindasuitablehospital.B.Sheknewithadtheadvanced3D­printer.C.Shecouldn'taffordatraditionalprosthetic.D.Shewasforcedtoacceptthehardchallenge.6.WhatisHailey'smother'sattitudetowardsthe3D­printedhand?A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Unclear.D.Careful.7.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Mother'slovemakesahugedifferenceB.AtalentedyoungpitchergetsagreatfutureC.The3D­printingtechnologyischangingourlifeD.Agirlwitha3D­printedhandthrowsherfirstpitchCPilates,yogaandtherunningmachinegetalltheattentionwhenitestopopularwaystostayhealthy.Thereis，however，amorehumbleexercisethatmightnotbesoattractive，buthasallthebenefits—walking.CertifiedfitnessprofessionalJolynnJaekelexplains,“WhatIloveaboutwalkingisthatanyonecandoitatanyageandanyfitnesslevel.Plus，itisgoodforyourheart，yourheadandyourwallet.”Arecentreportdetailsthehealthbenefitsofwalking.Thereportfoundthatwalkingregularlytofulfillthe150minutesofmoderatephysicalexerciseeveryweek，remendedbytheUK'schiefmedicalofficer,couldsave37,000liveseachyear.ScientistsattheLawrenceBerkeleyNationalLaboratoryinCaliforniafoundthatquickwalkingreducestheriskofheartdiseasemoreeffectivelythanrunning.Theyobservedparticipantsagedbetween18and80overasix­yearperiodandfoundthatwalkingreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseby9.3%,whilerunningreduceditby4.5%.Andthereisevenmoregoodnews:30minutesofquickwalkingoverfivedayscouldhelpyousleepeasily,accordingtoresearchbyOregonStateUniversity.Thestudybytheuniversityshowedthatwalkinghelpedparticipantssleepbetterandfeelmorealertduringtheday.Thesooneryougetstarted，thesooneryou'llnoticethedifferencesinyourmindandbody.So，gooutforyour30­minutewalkinanearbyparkorgreenspace.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“humble”inparagraph1probablymean?A.simpleB．relaxingC.popularD．active9.WhatdoesJolynnJaekelthinkofwalking?A.It'slovedbypeopleofallages.B.It'smuchhealthierthanrunning.C.It'samoney­savingphysicalexercise.D.It'sbeingmoreandmorepopular.10.WhatdidscientistsattheLawrenceBerkeleyNationalLaboratoryfind?A.Walkinghelpspeoplewithsleepproblems.B.Walkingcontributestocuringheartdisease.C.Walking150minutesperweekcansavelives.D.Walkingisbetterthanrunninginsomecases.12.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwereadthistext?A.ment.B.Lifestyle.C.Education.D.Science.DRacewalkingsharesmanyfitnessbenefitswithrunning,researchshows,whilemostlikelycontributingtofewerinjuries.Itdoes,however,haveitsownproblem.Racewalkersareconditionedathletes.ThelongesttrackandfieldeventattheSummerOlympicsisthe50­kilometerracewalk,whichisaboutfivemileslongerthanthemarathon.Butthesport'srulesrequirethataracewalker'skneesstaystraightthroughmostofthelegswingandonefootremainincontact(接触)withthegroundatalltimes.It'sthisstrangeformthatmakesracewalkingsuchanattractiveactivity,however,saysJaclynNorberg,anassistantprofessorofexercisescienceatSalemStateUniversityinSalem,Mass.Likerunning,racewalkingisphysicallydemanding,shesays.Accordingtomostcalculations,racewalkersmovingatapaceofsixmilesperhourwouldburnabout800calories(卡路里)perhour,whichisapproximatelytwiceasmanyastheywouldburnwalking,althoughfewerthanrunning,whichwouldprobablyburnabout1,000ormorecaloriesperhour.However,racewalkingdoesnotpoundthebodyasmuchasrunningdoes,Dr.Norbergsays.Accordingtoherresearch,runnershitthegroundwithasmuchasfourtimestheirbodyweightperstep,whileracewalkers,whodonotleavetheground,createonlyabout1.4timestheirbodyweightwitheachstep.Asaresult,shesays,someoftheinjuriesassociatedwithrunning,suchasrunner'sknee,areunmonamongracewalkers.Butthesport'sstrangeformdoesplaceconsiderablestressontheanklesandhips,sopeoplewithahistoryofsuchinjuriesmightwanttobecautiousinadoptingthesport.Infact,anyonewishingtotryracewalkingshouldprobablyfirstconsultacoachorexperiencedracertolearnpropertechnique,shesays.Ittakessomepractice.12.Whyareracewalkersconditionedathletes?A.Theymustrunlongdistances.B.Theyarequalifiedforthemarathon.C.Theyhavetofollowspecialrules.D.Theyaregoodatswingingtheirlegs.13.Whatadvantagedoesracewalkinghaveoverrunning?A.It'smorepopularattheOlympics.B.It'slesschallengingphysically.C.It'smoreeffectiveinbodybuilding.D.It'slesslikelytocausekneeinjuries.14.WhatisDr.Norberg'ssuggestionforsomeonetryingracewalking?A.Gettingexperts'opinions.B.Havingamedicalcheckup.C.Hiringanexperiencedcoach.D.Doingregularexercises.15.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetoracewalking?A.Skeptical(怀疑的).B.Objective(客观的).C.Tolerant(宽容的).D.Conservative(保守的).第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Forpeoplewhowonderwhichtypeofexercisetheyshouldtry,thereisaone­wordanswer:running！WhileIamnotafitnesstrainerormedicaldoctor,Iamabletoevaluatethefacts,andthefactsfavorrunning.Runningisagreatformofexercise.____16____Youalsodonotneedalotoffancyequipment,forapairofbasicrunningshoesshoulddo.Finally,youdonotneedtorelyonotherpeople,asyoudowhenplayingteamsports.____17________18____Whenyourun,youbuildstrengthanddetermination.Yougiveyourheartagoodworkout,too.Ontopofthesebenefits,youalsobuildbonesstronger,whichhaslong­termbenefits.Manyrunnersusethetimeonthetrackorroadtothinkthroughproblems,sorunningcanhavementalhealthbenefits,aswell.____19____Runninghelpsincreaseyourlevelofendorphins(内啡肽),whicharechemicalsthatrelievepainandmakeyoumorerelaxed.Whentheseendorphinsreachthebrain,theycanmaketherunnerfeelakindofexcitement.And,beyondtherunner'shigh,runningregularlyhelpspeoplewithdepressionimprovetheirspirits.Somepeoplemayarguethatswimmingandbikingareeasieronthejoints(关节)thanrunning,butswimmingrequiresapool,andbikingrequiresabicycleandahelmet.Additionally,noonehaseverproventhattheaveragerunner'sroutineleadstojointproblems.____20____Youcangetmanybenefitsfromit.Infact,theexpression“runner'shigh”reallyexits.Youdonotneedagymmembershipinordertorun.Runningisreallyhelpfultothegrowthofyourbody.Thatmeansyoucaneasilyfitexerciseintoyourschedule.Sowearapairofrunningshoesandstartyournewlifeasarunner!It'sadvisabletojustreplaceswimmingandothersportswithrunning.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itstartedwithmyshirts.Theyweretoo

21

.IthoughtIwasfatterandIneededalifestyle

22

.ButIdidn'tknowwheretostart.Atthetime,Ithought

23

wastheanswer.Ihadtodosomethingthatwouldnot

take

toomuchtimeoutofmyday.Idecidedtostarttakingthestairs.Climbingstairswasagoodwaytoexercise

24

goingtoagym.

IkeptclimbingstairsandsoonIwasuptotwentyflightsofstairsperday.Althoughmyendurance(耐久力)increasedandIstartedtofeelmoreenergetic,Ididn'tlosemuch

25

.

After

26

itwithmywife,Idecidedtotakepartinaweightlossprogram.Istudieddifferentprograms,anddecidedononethatwas

considered

themostsuccessful.Theinstructorhelpedmeto

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whereweightesfrom;itesfrom

28

withoutthinking.IfIdidn'tkeeptrackofwhatIate,Iatealotmore.SoIstartedwritingdowneverythingthatwentintomy

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.Ialsolearnedhowtomake

30

choicesandreadnutritionlabels.Weweighedourselveseveryweekand

thathelpedmetostayontrack.Ibegantoseethateating

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waslikestickingtoabudget.Ionlyhadsomanycaloriesto

useeachday.Idecidedthatjunkfoodwasn't

worth

theprice.

Ibegantosee

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almostimmediately.Ilost10poundsinthefirstthreeweeks.I

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toarateoflosingabouttwopoundsaweek.AfterninemonthsIhadlost85poundsand14inchesoffmywaistline.Peoplewere

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atthechange.SomesaidIlookedyounger.Ifyoulearntheprinciplesofweightloss,andlivethose

35

,youwilllosetheexcesspounds.Ittakesworkanddiscipline,butlosingweightcanbedone.21.A.loose

B.tight

C.short

D.long

22.A.change

B.hope

C.design

D.promise

23.A.pressure

B.exercise

C.operation

D.education

24.A.withB.withoutC.byD.for25.A.money

B.way

C.weight

D.sweat

26.A.arguing

B.discussing

C.persuading

D.fighting

27.A.accept

B.develop

C.demand

D.understand28.A.drinking

B.buying

C.eating

D.caring

29.A.mouth

B.pockets

C.eyes

D.office

30.A.easy

B.generous

C.full

D.healthy

31.A.patiently

B.possibly

C.carefully

D.properly

32.A.marks

B.opinions

C.results

D.decisions

33.A.addicted

B.approached

C.attracted

D.stuck

34.A.annoyed

B.amazed

C.worried

D.disappointed

35.A.experiences

B.knowledge

C.rules

D.methods第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Researchershavediscoveredthepeoplewiththe1.__________(healthy)heartsintheworld.TheTsimanépeopleliveintheAmazonbasinofBoliviaandhavealmostnoriskofseriousheartdiseasebecause2._________theirplant­baseddietandhighlevelsofphysicalactivity.Besides3.__________(have)ahealthyheart,theTsimanéalsohavelowbloodpressureandlowbloodsugar.This4.__________(mean)theyarefreeofmanyofthediseasesandconditions5.__________killhundredsofmillionsaroundtheworld.Astudyshowedthatan80­year­oldTsimanépersonhas6.__________samecardiovascular(心血管的)ageasanAmericaninhismid­50s.ThestudyontheTsimanéwaspublishedinthemedicaljournalTheLancet.Thestudyco­authorDrGregoryThomasstated,“Thisstudysuggeststhatsomediseasescould7.__________(avoid)ifpeopleadoptedsomeelementsoftheTsimanélifestyle,suchaskeepingtheirbloodpressureandbloodsugarverylow,notsmokingandbeing8.__________(physical)active.”Headded，“Itmaynotbepossibleforpeopleintheindustrialisedworld9.__________(copy)theTsimanémunity’swayoflife，buttherearecertainly10.__________(area)oftheirdietandlifestylethatwecanbetterbringintoourlivestohelpreduceourriskofheartdisease.”第三部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，计划组织一次郊游，请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：1.

参加者；2.

时间、地点；3.

活动：登山、野餐等。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。DearChrisYours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Asasixthgrader,Ibegannoticinghowotherkidswereseparatingintogroups.Iwasn'tsurewhereIbelonged.Ifoundithardtofitin.Ourteacherhadassigned"secretfriends”fortheingweek.Shewroteeachkid'snameonapieceofpaperandthrewthemintoaglass;thenweeachclosedoureyesanddrewthenameofaclassmatewhoweweretosecretlybefriendandsupportoverthenextfiveschooldays.Bythemiddleoftheweek,everyone,includingme,hadturnedthisassignmentintoacontesttoseewhosesecretfriendcouldleavethebestgift.Weleftcards,pensandevenmoney.Itseemedthateveryonewasgettingcoolpresentsfromtheirfriendexceptme.Onthelastmorningofourassignment,Iwalkedintomyclassroomandnoticedtherewasapackage.Iopenedthewrappingpaperandinsidewasaboxofpowder(胭脂粉).ThegirlssittingnearmelaughedthegiftIhadreceived.Tomakemattersworse,thepowderhadalreadybeenopened.Itriedtoforgetabouttheembarrassinggift,butwhenIwasinthebathroomduringthebreak,thegirlswhohadseenmeopenthepowderstartedspeakingillofmysecretfriendofgivingittome.Iquicklyjoinedin"Howterrible,"Iheardmyselfsaying"Whatcouldmyfriendbethinkingbygivingmesuchastupidgift?Mygrandmotherwouldn'tevenwantit."Thegirlslaughedatmyremarksandrushedoutofthebathroom.IstayedtowashmyhandsandletthewaterrunthroughmyfingersasIthoughtaboutwhatIhadjustsaid.Itwasn'tnormallikemetosaymeanthingslikethataboutsomeone.注意：1.续写的短文词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ThenIsawmyclassmateJaneteoutofabathroom,tearsstreamingdownherface.Alongwithmyapologies,Iexplainedthereason.

北师大必修一Unit2SportsandFitness单元检测卷(A)答案第一部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）1.B【解析】细节理解题。根据题干中的“Melissa”可知答案区间在第二个运动项目(Woman'saerobics)的介绍中。根据本段中的“Sessionslastforonehourandbeginat10:45am,ledbyMelissa.”(训练课持续一小时,上午10:45开始,由Melissa执教。)可知Melissa在上午10:45至上午11:45工作,。

2.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Lunchtimeyoga”中“Useyourownmatforfloorworkorhireonefromusforasmallsum.”(使用您自己的垫子做地板运动,您也可以花很少的钱向我们租用一块垫子。)可知答案为A项。

3.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Learningtoswim”中“Don'tforget...andtopacksomewarmclothesforusingafterthelesson.”、“Woman'saerobics”中“Wearatracksuitorsomethingsimilar.”、“Lunchtimeyoga”中“Useyourownmatforfloorworkor...”以及“Familyshootaround”中“Allparticipantsmust...wearawristbandduringtheplay.”可知所有活动项目都需要带点东西,故答案为B项。B4.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句Dawsonwasbornwithadisorderinwhichaffectedindividualsarebornwithmissingorunderdevelopedmusclesononesideofthebody.”可知，Hailey手臂功能丧失是因为她患有先天性疾病。5.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句Withatraditionalprosthetic(假肢)potentiallycostingthousandsofdollars,Hailey'smom,YongDawsonturnedtotheUniversityofNevada,LasVegasforhelp.可知，因为她无法支付传统假肢的费用，所以才向该大学求助。6.B【解析】观点态度题。根据第四段第一句Hailey'smothersaidthehandhadgivenherdaughterawonderfullift.可知，她的母亲认为这只手臂帮了女儿很大一个忙，对其态度是积极肯定的。7.D【解析】标题概括题。通读全文尤其是第六段第一句Usingher3D­printedhand,Dawsonthrewouttheperfectfirstpitch.可知，本文主要讲述了一个装有3D打印手臂的女投球手投出了完美第一球的故事。C8.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段可知，当提到保持健康的方式时首先可以想到普拉提、瑜伽和跑步机。然而，有一种不太引人注目的简单运动却让人受益匪浅，那就是步行。由此可推知，画线词和“simple”意义相近。9.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“WhatIloveaboutwalking...yourheadandyourwallet.”可知，步行对人的心脏和大脑都有好处并且可以省钱。10.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第三句中的“...foundthatquickwalkingreducestheriskofheartdiseasemoreeffectivelythanrunning”以及下文将步行和跑步从几个方面进行的对比来看，前者优于后者。11.B【解析】推理判断题。纵观全文可知，本文主要介绍了健康生活方式中的最简单有效的方式——步行。由此可推知，可从报纸上介绍生活方式的版块读到该文章。D12.C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章的第二段可知，竞走运动有非常特殊的动作要求，所以C项(他们不得不遵守特别的规则)正确。13.D【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的第一句可知，一些和跑步相关的身体损伤，如膝盖损伤，在竞走中就不常见，故D项正确。14.A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的倒数第二句话可知，博士认为，任何一个想尝试竞走运动的人都要先向教练或有经验的竞走运动员学习正确的技巧。15.B【解析】推理判断题。在文章中，作者只是客观地介绍了竞走运动的特点以及优缺点，并没有表现自己的态度，因此B项正确。第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）C【解析】根据上文可知，跑步是一种非常好的运动方式；根据下文中的“Youalsodonotneedabunchoffancyequipment”可知，你并不需要一堆昂贵的设备。C项“为了跑步你不需要办理健身房会员”与上下文衔接紧密，符合语境。E【解析】根据上文可知，最后，跑步不像其他团体运动，你不需要依赖他人。E项“这意味着你可以很容易地把锻炼纳入你的日程”与上文衔接紧密，符合语境。18.A【解析】此处是本段主旨句。通读本段可知，本段主要讲跑步的好处。A项“你可以从跑步中获得很多好处”符合本段主旨。19.B【解析】根据上文可知，跑步对精神状态也有好处；根据下文可知，跑步会让你分泌更多的内啡肽。B项“事实上，‘跑嗨了’这种表达是真实存在的”承上启下，符合语境。20.F【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了跑步的好处，最后一段作者提出跑步的倡议。F项“所以穿上运动鞋并作为一名跑步者开始你的新生活吧”符合语境。第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）21.B【解析】由下句中的"IthinkIwasfatter"可知，作者的衬衫很紧，tight紧的。22.A【解析】结合语境，作者变胖了，故需要改变生活方式，change改变。23.B【解析】结合下文"Idecidedtostarttakingthestairs."可知，当时作者认为锻炼(exercise)就是答案。24.B【解析】句意：爬楼梯是一个锻炼的好方法，而且不用去健身房．根据句意和常识可知爬楼梯锻炼是不用去健身房的。故选B。25.C【解析】结合语境可知，作者锻炼是为了减肥，loseweight减肥。26.B【解析】结合上下文可知，此处应表示"与妻子讨论问题"，discuss讨论。27.D【解析】结合语境，导师帮作者明白了肥胖源自哪里，understand明白，理解。28.C【解析】结合下文可知，肥胖源自不假思索地吃东西。故选C项。29.A【解析】结合语境，此处应表示"我开始记下进入我嘴里的每一样东西"。故选A项。30.D【解析】结合语境，作者为了减肥开始做出健康的选择，healthy健康的。31.D【解析】结合上文，此处应表示"恰当饮食就像坚持预算"，properly恰当地。32.C【解析】结合下句"Ilostpoundsinthefirstthreeweeks."可知，作者几乎是立刻就看到了结果，result结果。故选C项。33.D【解析】该空后存介词to,故和stick搭配构成固定短语，stickto…"坚持……"。故选D项。34.B【解析】结合语境，九个月后作者减了八十五磅，腰围减了十四英寸，人们对此感到惊奇。amazed感到惊讶的。故选B项。35.C【解析】结合前半句可知此处指"实践这些准则"，rule规则，准则。故选C项。第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分,满分15分）36.healthiest【解析】考查形容词的最高级。根据空前的“the”，并结合下文“havealmostnoriskofseriousheartdisease”可推知，此处表示最健康的心脏，故用形容词的最高级。37.of【解析】考查介词。此处考查固定词组becauseof，意为“因为”，后跟名词、名词短语、代词或动名词作宾语。故用介词of。38.having【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处“Besides”是介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语，故用