安徽省“六校联盟”2024年中考英语模拟试题（含答案）

安徽省“六校联盟”2024年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、—Ididn'tseeyouatOlympicSportsCentrethismorning.Whathappened?

—Sorry,Itheexchangestudentsaroundourschoolthen.

A.showedB.wasshowingC.amshowingD.willshow

2、Icalledhim,hedidn'thearmeandwentonwithhiswork.

A.soB.andC.butD.for

3、…WasthisphototakeninTibet?

■“Yes.Youcanseebeautifulsnowmountainsintheofthephoto.

A.formB.shape

C.backgroundD.Direction

4、-peoplearethereinyourfamily,Jack?

-Four.Theyaremyfather,mymother,mysisterandI.

A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howoften

5、Denniswasinahurrytoleave,sohepickedupthewronghat・

A.intimeB.inpersonC.bymistakeD.byhand

6、Ididn'trealizehewasafamousscientistyoutoldme.

A.untilB.becauseC.since

7、一Where*syourbrother?

一Oh,hethelibraryand.

A.hasbeento;soLucyisB.hasgoneto;soLucyhas

C.hasgoneto;sohasLucyD.hasbeenin;sohasLucy

8、-Whatdoyouthinkofthefilmyousawyesterday?

-Oh,it'sthanthemoviesIhaveeverseen.

A.interestingB.moreinteresting

C.themostinterestingD.mostinteresting

9、一Theradiosaystherewillbearainstormthisweekend,sowehavetocancelthehikingtoNanshan.

—I'mlookingforwardtoit.

A.NevermindB.WhatapityC.MypleasureD.Noproblem

10、HewantedtoknowtheEnglishparty.

A.whenwillwehaveB.whenwewillhave

C.whenwouldwehaveD.whenwewouldhave

II.完形填空

11、OxfamTrailwalker1oneofHongKong'sbiggestfund-raising2since1981.Itwasknown3

Trailwalkerbefore.Itis4byOxfamHongKongtoraisemoneyforhelpingpoorpeopleinHongKongand5

partsofAsiaandAfrica.Trailwalkerisheld6Novembereveryyear.Peopleovereighteencangroupthemselves

intoateamoffourandjointhischaritywalk.

OxfamTrailwalkerisatoughhike7youhavetofinishwalkinga8trailwithin48hours.Itmeansyoumay

havetowalkfortwodaysandnightswithoutsleep.Thetrailwalkershavetowalk9eightcountryparksandover

twentyhillsandmountains.

Itis10excellentchanceforpeopletolearnteamspirit.Alltheteammembersmustplaneverythingtogether11

theevent.Youneedto12togethertofinishthehikebecauseonlytheteam'sfinishingtimewillberecorded.Itis

necessaryforyou13andhelpeachotherbeforeandduringtheevent.

Youshouldplan14youaregoingtocarryduringthewalk.Youcannotcarryeverythingwithyou,soitisusefulto

havesupportteamstobringyoufoodanddrinks.Warmanddryclothesare15necessarytokeepyoucomfortable

duringthewalk.EachteammustraiseatleastHK$6500.

Themoney16helppoorpeopleandtosupportdevelopmentprojects.

Ofcourse,thewalk17isnoteasy-goinguphills,18sleepandwithtiredbodies.Itisnecessarythatyou

starttraining19monthsbeforethewalk.Whynot20yourbesttohelppeopleinneed?Thiswillbean

experienceyouwillneverforget.

1.A.isB.willbeC.hasbeenD.was

2.A.eventB.eventsC.aneventD.event's

3.A.asB.forC.ofD.like

4.A.organizeB.organizedC.organizesD.organizing

5.A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.other

6.A.inB.onC.atD.for

7.A.soB.butC.becauseD.becauseof

8.A.100kilometreB.100kilometresC.100-kilometreD.100-kilometres

9.A.passB.crossC.pastD.through

10.A.aB.anC.theD.\

11.A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.while

12.A.runB.jumpC.climbD.walk

13.A.supportB.willsupportC.tosupportD.supporting

14.A.whatB.howC.whenD.why

15.A.tooB.eitherC.aswellD.also

16.A.isusedtohelpB.areusedtohelpingC.usedtohelpD.isusedtohelping

17.A.itB.itsC.itselfD.it's

18.A.withB.withoutC.haveD.haveno

19.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few

20.A.dotryB.totryC.tryingD.try

III.语法填空

12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。将答案填在短文后的横线上。

Theworldneedsloveandmanypeopleneedourhelp.Severalyearsago,myteacheraskedme1.(take)partina

programthathelpsthosewhoaredisabled.Eachweek,Ispendanhourintheclassroom2.(help)withschoolwork,art

project,gamesandotheractivities,includingeating.Mymotherisateacher,soIamusedto3^(help)children;however,

Ifoundthatworkingwithchildrenwithspecialneedswouldchangemylifeforever.

Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbenervous4.(be)withthechildrenwhoaresodifferent,butgraduallyIfoundthere's

somethingspecialaboutthesestudents.Sotherewasnoneedtoworryaboutit.EachThursday15.(welcome)bythe

smilingfacesofThomas,JoeyandMissy.Thomashastositonthewheelchair.Hecommunicateswithsimplewordslike

yesorno.Joey,adeafgirl,alwayswelcomedmewithabigsmile.Missy6.(bear)withakindofillnessanditmakesher

reallysmallforherage.Inanormalclassroom,itwouldbecommontohearateachercomfortachildwhoistappinghis

pencil,speakingloudly,ormakingunnecessarynoises.

However,here,shouts,cries,andothernoisesareencouraged.They'resignsofexcitementanddifferentwaysof

communicating.

Workingwithchildrenwithspecialneedhaschangedmylife.Ithasmademe7.(notice)other'sneed.Oneofmy

teachers8.(believe)thatweshouldbepartofsomethingbiggerthanourselves.IneverrealizedhowtruethiswasuntilI

workedwiththesechildren.Ibelieveeveryoneshouldgetoutanddosomethingthatmakesadifference.

W.阅读理解

A

13、Theclockstruckelevenatnight.Thewholehousewasquiet.Everyonewasinbedexceptme.Underthestronglight,I

lookedsadlybeforeahugepileoftroublesomestufftheycall“books”.

Iwasgoingtohavemyexaminationthenextday.nWhencanIgotobed?”Iaskedmyself.Ididn'tanswer,infactI

darednot.Theclockstruckl.nOh,dear!”Icried,ntenmorebookstoreadbeforeIcangotobed!”Wepupilsarethe

mostwretchedcreaturesintheworld.Daddoesnotagreewithmeonthis.Hedidnothavetoworksohardwhenhewas

aboyTheclockstruckone.Iwasquitehopelessnow.IforgotallIhadlearnt.Iwastootiredtogoon.Ididtheonly

thingIcould.Iprayed,“Oh,God,Pleasehelpmepasstheexamtomorrow.Idopromisetoworkhardafterwards,

Amen.”Myeyeswereheavy,soheavythatIcouldhardlyopenthem.Afewminuteslater,withmyheadonthedesk,I

fellasleep.

1.Whentheauthorwasgoingoverhislessons,alltheothersinthehousewere・

A.asleepB.workinginbed

C.outsideD.quietlylaughingathim

2.Reviewinghislessonsdidn'thelphimbecause・

A.itwastoolateatnight

B.hewasverytired

C.hiseyesweresoheavythathecouldn'tkeepthemopen

D.hehadn'tstudiedhardbeforetheexamination

3.Whatdoyousupposehappenedtotheauthor?

A.Hewenttoachurchtoprayagain

B.Hepassedtheexambyluck

C.Hefailedintheexam

D.Hewaspunishedbyhisteacher

4.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe.

A.TheNightBeforetheExamination.B.WorkingFarintotheNight

C.ASlowStudentD.GoingOverMyLessons

B

14、Summerholidaysarecoming.HerearetwopostersformembersofEnglishClubintheschoolyard:

ArrivinginNewYorkEatingout

TherearethreeairportsinNewYork.WhenyouTherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYorkandyoushouldn'teatat

arriveatoneofthem,youcantakeabusoraMcDonald'severyday.TherearegoodrestaurantsinlittleItaly

taxitoanyplaceinNewYork.andChinatown,forexample.

Publictransport

HotelsInNewYorkthereisagoodbusandsubway（地铁）service.Ifyouare

TherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.Theplanningtousethesubwayalot,youshouldbuyasubwayticketfor

bestisthePlazaon5thAvenuebutyoudon'ttenjourneysbecauseifscheaper.Butyoudon'thavetousepublic

havetopayalottostayinthecity,therearelotstransport-therearelotsofplacesyoucangotoonfoot,likethe

ofsmallerhotelsandtheYMCAnearCentralEmpireStateBuilding（帝国大厦），5thAvenue（大街）andCentral

Parkisgreatforyoungpeople.ParkoTheNewYorktaxisareapartofthecityexperience,soyou

shouldtakeatleastonetaxiduringyourvisit.

PlacestoseeShopping

Finally,therearealotofplacestoseeinNewShoppinginNewYorkisfun.Therearebigshopson5thAvenue.

York—TimesSquare,theStatueofLiberty.AndTheyareopensevendaysaweek.Butbecarefulwhenyoulookat

youshouldn'tgohomewithoutclimbingthetheprices,youhavetopayaspecial8%tax（S^）oneverythingyou

StatueofLibertytoenjoythesceneryofthecity.buyinNewYork.

1.“ThePlaza”hereisthenameof.

A.arestaurantB.ahotelC.anairportD.ashop

2.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayifyoubuyabookof$10inNewYork?

A.$10.8.B.$10.08.C.$18.D.$10.

3.WhenyouvisitNewYork,youshould.

A.eatatMcDonald'severydayB.takeataxiwheneveryougoout

C.stayatthebesthotelD.climbtheStatueofLiberty

C

15、Wastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoften

forgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon'tagreewith

them.

Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources（资源）,weareshortof（缺乏）others,

forexample,freshwater（淡水）.Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoal（煤）oroiltousein100years.Soifwegoon

wastingourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsayno

tothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.

Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefromhappening,forexample,turnoffthewatertaps

（水龙头）whenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottoordermorefoodthan

weneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.

1.Fromthepassageweknowthatsomestudentsoftenintheschool.

A.eattoomuchB.don'tworkhard

C.wastethingsD.throwrubbisheverywhere

2.Whichisnotmentionedinthispassage?

A.FreshwaterB.Forest.

C.Oil.D.Coal.

3.Whatmayhappenin100years?

A.Wemaystillhaveenoughoil.B.Wemaystillhaveenoughcoal.

C.Wemayhavealittleoil.D.Wemayhavenocoaloroiltouse.

4.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.Wastebringsproblems.B.Wastecanbringnoproblem.

C.Chinaisrichinfreshwater.D.Studentsneverwastethings.

5.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.StopWastingB.Schoollife

C.WasteintheSchoolD.RichResourcesinChina

D

16、Lifeisfullofsurprisesandyouneverknowhowthingswillturnout.SirJohnGurdonisagoodexampleofthis.Asa

boy,hewastoldhewashopelessatscienceandfinishedbottomofhisclass.Now,aged79,theverysameGurdonshared

the2012NobelPrizeinMedicinewithJapanesestemcellresearcherShinyaYamanaka.

Likesomanyscientists,Gurdonshowsuswherethepowerofcuriosityandperseverancecanlead.

Whenhewas15in1948,Gurdonrankedlastoutofthe250boysathishighschoolinbiologyandeveryotherscience

subject.Gurdon'shighschoolscienceteacherevensaidthathisdreamofbecomingascientistwas66quitendiculousw.

Inspiteofhisteacher'scriticisms,Gurdonfollowedhiscuriosityandkeptworkinghard.Hewenttothelabearlyand

leftlaterthananyoneelse.Heexperiencedthousandsoffailures.

“Myownbeliefisthatwewill,intheend,understandeverythingabouthowcellsactuallywork,“Gurdonsaid.

In1962,Gurdontookacellfromanadultfrogandmoveditsgeneticinformationintoaneggcell.Theeggcellthengrew

intoacloneoftheadultfrog.ThistechniquelaterhelpedtocreateDollythesheepin1996,thefirstclonedmammalin

theworld.

In2006,Gurdon'sworkwasdevelopedbyYamanakatoshowthatasampleofaperson'sskincanbeusedtocreatestem

cells.Usingthistechnique,doctorscanrepairapatienfsheartafteraheartattack.

“Luckfavorsthepreparedmind,“GurdontoldtheNobelPrizeOrganization.66Ninetypercentofthetimethingsdon't

work,butwhentheydo,youhavetoseizethechance.”

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

1.Whowonthe2012NobelPrizeinMedicine?

A.SirJohnGurdon

B.ShinyaYamanaka.

C.SirJohnGurdonandShinyaYamanaka.

D.Gurdon'sscienceteacher.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ridiculous"mean?

A.无知的B.无畏的

C.荒废的D.荒谬的

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUE?

A.Asaboy,hewastoldhewashopeful.

B.Herankedfirstathishighschoolinbiology.

C.Ifsimpossibleforthedoctorstorepairapatienfsheartafteraheartattack.

D.Inspiteofhisteacher'scriticisms,hekeptworkinghard.

4.Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Ninetypercentofthetimethingsdon'twork.

B.Luckfavorsthepreparedmind.

C.Lifeisfullofpleasure.

D.Howtoknowcellsactuallywork.

E

17.Afarmercarelesslylostanexpensivegoldwatchinthebarnonthefarm,wherehesearchedforeverywherebut

failed.Soheputanoticeonthegateofthefarm:whoeverfindsthegoldwatchwillberewarded100dollars.

Peopletriedtheirbesttolookforthewatchinordertogetthereward.However,thebarnwastoolargeandthestrawin

thebarnwastoothick.Itwasgettingdarkandtheywerestillunabletofindit.Sotheygaveuptherewardof100

dollarsonebyone.

Butonlyasmallboywasstillnotdiscouragedbutkeptlookingforit.Hehadnothingtoeatthroughouttheday.Inorder

tosolvethefamilyproblem,helookedforwardtoflndingthegoldwatchandlethisparents,brothersandsistershavea

fullmeal.

Thenightwasalreadygettinglate,theboywasalsotired.Hewaslyinginthestrawtohavearestwhenhehearda

strange66tick-tock”.Heimmediatelyheldhisbreathandlistenedcarefully,andfollowedthesound.Hefoundthewatch

andgotthe100dollars.

Likethegoldwatchinthebarn,successhasbeenaroundusandspreadineverycorneroflife.Onlywhenwearecalm

andfirmlylookforit,wecanfindit.

1.Ifsomeonefoundthegoldwatch,whatwouldthefarmerofferhim?

A.100yuan.B.100dollars.

C.100pounds.D.100pence.

2.Whydidtheboyinsistonlookingforthegoldwatch?

A.Becausehelikedthegoldwatch.

B.Becausehewantedtoownthewatch.

C.Becausehewassilly.

D.Becausehewantedtogetthereward.

3.Thepassageaboveisprobablytakenfrom_________・

A.AnewspaperB.asciencebook

C.anadvertisementD.anotice

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theboyhadnobrothersorsisters.

B.Theboy'sfamilyhadahardlife.

C.Itwaseasyfortheboytofindthewatch.

D.Thefarmerdidn'tlookforthewatchforhimself

5.Ofthefollowing,whichorderisrightaccordingtothestory?

①Theboysucceededinfindingthegoldwatch

②Thefarmerofferedtheboyarewardof100dollars

③Afarmerlostagoldwatchcarelessly

④Manypeopletriedtofindthewatch,buttheyfailed.

A.②①④③B.④②③①

C.③④①②D.①③④②

F

Bike-sharinghassweptacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.

ThebikethattheservicecompanyprovideshasGPSorBluetoothonit,andthosebikescanbeeasilyunlockedwitha

smartphoneandleftanywhereinpublic.Bike-sharingallowspeopletoborrowabikefromoneplaceandreturnitat

anotherplaceeasily.

Insomecities,wecanseemoreandmorepeopleridingthiskindofsharing-bikes.It*sveryconvenienttousethe

bikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,youhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.Thenwhatyouneedto

doistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcodeonthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeovera

Bluetoothwirelessconnection.Youwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditself.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.Whafsmore,

thegreatestadvantageofbike-sharingisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Thecost

ofridingdependsonthetimethatyouspend.Normally,everyhouryouride,youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesn*tcostso

much,doesit?

Atthesametime,somepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhomes.Besides,somepeopledon'tvaluethebikes.Now

servicecompaniesaretryingtosolvetheproblemlikebeingstolen.

Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybike-sharingbringsusmoreconvenience

withoutdoubt.Andwealsohopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.

1.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknow・

A.bike-sharingisinventedinChina

B.sharing-bikesareusedbysomepeople

C.mostpeopleincitiesdon*tdrive

D.sharing-bikescanbebo