2024年山东省青岛市某中学中考英语适应性模拟试题（含答案）

2024年山东省青岛市青岛实验中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案

请考生注意：

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答

案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

I.单项选择

1、一Whydidyougetangrywithyourmother?

—Shealways________me______myeldersister,butwearereallydifferent.

A.mixes...withB.compares...withC.introduces...to

2、一Howmanyfriendsofcancometocelebrateyourbirthday?

—,Ithink.They'reallpreparingforthenewterm.

A.you,NooneB.yours,NoneC.you,None

3、…Ifsgettingdark.Couldyoupleasethelightforme?

…Allright.Justaminute.

A.keeponB.turnon

C.tryonD.puton

4、It*ssaidthatoftheGradespentplentyoftimeontheInternetduringtheholidays.

A.twothird;ThreeB.twothirds;ThreeC.twothirds;ThirdD.twothird;Third

5、一Couldyougoswimmingwithmethisafternoon,Tom?

—,butIhavetodothechoresfirst.

A.FdliketoB.OfcoursenotC.No,Icouldn't

6、popularthesharedbikesinourcityare!Theyreallymakeourlifegreenerandmoreconvenient.

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

7、Benny,_______monitorofourclass,issuchhonestboythatwealltrusthim.

A.不填；aB.不填；anC.the;theD.a;a

8、一Whatwillhappenifwethepartytomorrow?

—Halftheclasswon'tcome.

A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave

9、Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople'slifealotsinceit.

A.inventsB.invented

C.isinventedD.wasinvented

10、一Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniormiddleschoollife?

—Ithinkitiscolorful,I'malwaysbusy.

A.thoughB.whileC.untilD.because

II.完形填空

11、Thisisatruestory.Therewasaplayer]Jerryinthefootballteam.Helikedplayingfootball,but

hewasn'tgoodatit.Sohehasfewchancestoplay2histeam.Hefeltverysorryforit.

Oneday,hisfatherdiedfromaterribleillness,hehadtoreturnhometodealwithsomething.Afterthat,an

important3wasgoingtobegin.Hefoundthecoachatonce,4toattendthematch.Hewasnotgoodat

skills,sothecoachwouldnot5himtotakepartinthematch.Butnow,asherelented（心软）,heagreedtolet

Jerryplayforonlythreemin-utes.Whenthetimewasup,hewouldbechangedby6

Onthecourt,Jerryturnedveryagilely（敏捷地）7hispracticedskills.Hebrokethroughtheoppositionline

bravely.Thecoachwasverysatisfiedwithhim.Threeminutes8,thecoachmadeJerrykeep9onthe

court,Jerrycontinuedhisexcellent10,leadingtheteam11thematch.

Thecoachhuggedhim12andsaid,“Kid,youhaveneverbeensofast,sostrongandsoskilled.What

happenedonearth（究竟）?”

Jerrysaid,“Myfatherisblind,13hehasneverwatchedmymatch.Now,he's14totheheavenand

finallycanwatchmymatch.AssoonasIthinkofmyfatherwatchingme,Iamfullofenergy,andIfeelconfident,too.”

Thecoachunderstood:15candriveeverything.Doyouagreewithhim?

1.A.nameB.namesC.namedD.naming

2.A.forB.withC.afterD.against

3.A.meetingB.activityC.ceremonyD.match

4.A.askedB.askingC.askD.asks

5.A.orderB.tellC.teachD.allow

6.A.theotherB.theothersC.othersD.other

7.A.acrossB.forC.underD.with

8.A.pastB.laterC.beforeD.after

9.A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed

10.A.mindB.performanceC.bodyD.brain

11.A.beatB.tobeatC.winD.towin

12.A.excitedlyB.directlyC.sadlyD.gently

13.A.butB.soC.andD.or

14.A.goneB.beenC.returnedD.come

15.A.TeamworkB.LoveC.FriendshipD.Business

III.语法填空

12、Tylerwasatroublesomestudent.Hesatinthebackrow.EverytimeIcalledhimtoanswerquestions,he'd

rl.withaflip（轻率的）answer.Ifhegotitwrong,hewouldgetveryangry.

Usuallykidscouldsitq2.inclass.However,Tylerwasjustloud.Oneday,TylerwastalkingwhileIwasteaching.I

saidtohim,“Tyler,whynotjoininourdiscussioni3.ofhavingoneofyourown?”Hegotupfromhischair,pushedit

over,ands4.somethingIcan'tremember.Isenthimtotheofficeandhereceivedaweek'sout-of-schoolpunishment.

Theweekwasawonderfultimeforme,butwhenitcametoane5.,Ibegantofeelworried.SoIcameupwitha

plan.Onthedayofhisr6.,ItoldhimIwantedtostartoverwithhim.Ifhefeltlikehewasgoingtolosecontrol（控制）in

class,hecouldstepo7.thedoorforamoment.

Fromthenon,Tylerwasachangeds8.inmyclassroom.Infacthewasasmartchildandheevenstoppedafight

betweentwostudentsoneday.Andheneverusedtheprivilege（特权）toleavetheclassforamoment.Ibelievethatjust

lettinghimdecideforh9.madeallthedifference.

Whentheyearwasover,hewrotemeathank-younoteabouthlO.goodtheyearhadbeenforhim.Istillhaveit

todayandfinditverymovingtorereadwhenIgetstressed（有压力的）aboutteaching.

W.阅读理解

A

13、EarthDayisonApril22nd.PeoplesaythankstotheEarthandlearnwaystokeeptheEarthsafeandclean.But

savingtheEarthisnotjustforgrow-ups.Kidsarealsotakinganactivepartinit.

TheAmericanwriterandfilmmakerLynnemadeafilmcalledYoungVoicesforthePlanet.Itlistsalotofstoriesabout

differentkidswhohelptokeepourenvironmentclean.

TeamMarine,USAgroupofstudentsatSantaMonicaHighSchoolstartedanorganizationcalledTeamMarine.They

tellpeoplewhyplasticbagsarebadforseaanimalsandenvironment.In2011,theysuccessfullymadelawmakers（立

法者）intheircitystoppeopleusingplasticbags.

Felix,15,GermanyIn2007,a9-year-oldboy,Felix,startedaclub,PlantforthePlanet.Itencourageschildrenaround

theworldtoplanttreesintheirowncountries.Felixhelpedplant25milliontreesinGermanyand120milliontrees

worldwide.

Alec,17,USWhenhewas12,AlecsetupKidsVSGlobal（全球的）Warming.Itteacheskidsaboutweatherchange

andwaystostoptheworldgettingwarmerandwarmer.Alectravelswidelytoencouragepeopletohelpstopglobal

warming.Hehasgivenmorethan70talksacrossthecountry.

Olivia,13,USWhenOliviawas11,sheheardaboutthe2010oilspill（漏油）intheGulfofMexico.Shepainted500

picturesofbirdstoraisemoneyfortheclean-up.Sheraisedmorethan$200,000toprotect（保护）birdsandotherwild

animals.

1.Whatisthepurposeofsettingupthe“EarthDay”andwhocandosomethingfortheEarth?

A.Tokeeptheearthpeacefulandbeautifulbyadultsandkids

B.Tokeeptheearthbalancedbyadultsonly

C.Tokeeptheearthsafeandcleanbyadultsandkids

D.Tokeeptheearthsafeandcleanbykidsonly

2.YoungVoicesforthePlanetmadebyLynneis・

A.abookB.aTVplay

C.afilmD.aclub

3.Accordingtothepassage,weknowdoesn'tagreetouseplasticbags.

A.TeamMarineB.FelixC.AlecD.Olivia

4.Alectravelswidelytoencouragepeopleto.

A.raisemoney

B.planttrees

C.protectwildanimals

D.helpstopglobalwarming

5.Thepassageismainlytalkabouthow・

A.kidsaresavingtheEarth

B.parentsareplantingtrees

C.studentsareraisingmoney

D.grow-upsareusingplasticsbags

B

14、IfyoutravelbyairacrossthecenterofAfricaorSouthAmerica,youflyoverforestsforthousandsof

kilometres.Thesegreatforestsaretheseasoftrees.Theyarefullofthousandsandthousandsofdifferentkindsofplants

andanimals.However,theworld*sforestsaregettingsmallerallthetime.Wearecuttingdownthetreesbecausewe

needwood,andweneedmorefarmlandaswell.Somepeoplesaythattherewillnotbeanyforestsliketheseleftin20to

30years.Whatwillhappeniftheydisappear?Ifwecutdownourforests,alotofplantsandanimalswilldisappearfrom

theworld,inalotofplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlookliketheolddeserts,forexample,cropswillnotgrow

there.Whafsworse,itwillnotrainveryoften,andtheweatherwillgetveryhot.Perhapstheclimateoftheworldwill

change,whichwillbedangerousforeveryoneintheworld.Thatiswhywemusttakecareofourforests.

1.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"deserts**inthispassage?

A.Farmland.

B.Sands.

C.Greenfields.

D.Villages.

2.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout.

A.theimportanceoftakingcareofourforests

B.whyalotofanimalsdisappear

C.wheretheforestsare

D.thereasonsforformingthedeserts

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.OnlyAfricaandSouthAmericaaretheoceansoftrees.

B.Differentplantscan*tbefoundinthesameforest.

C.Forestsareusuallyseveralsquarekilometreslarge.

D.Forestsarehomestodifferentkindsofanimals.

C

15、Chineseareverygenerous（慷慨的）whenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.Notcaringaboutthemoney,parents

oftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroadtoEngland,theUnitedStatesandAustralia.Theyalsowant

theirchildrentotakeextra-courseactivitieswheretheywilleitherlearnamusicalinstrumentorballet,orotherclasses

whichwillgivethemaheadinlife.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis.So

parentswillspendanunreasonableamountofmoneyoneducation.Evenpoorcoupleswillbuyacomputerfortheirson

ordaughter.However,whatmostparentsfailtoseeisthatthebestearlyeducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusually

verycheap.

Parentscanseethattheirchildrenareveryskilledinsomeareaswhilepoorinothers.Whatmostparentsfailtorealize

though,isthattoday'schildrenareshortofself-respectandself-confidence.

Theproblemisthatparentsareonlyeducatingtheirchildrenonhowtotakemultiple-choicetestsandhowtostudywell,

butparentsarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillsthattheyneedtobeconfident,happyandclever.

Parentscanachievethisbyteachingpracticalskillslikecooking,sewinganddoingotherhousework.Teachingachildto

cookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthathewillneedlaterinlife.Cookingrequirespatienceandtime.Itisanenjoyable

butdifficultexperience.Agoodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscooking,sohewilllearntoworkhardandfinishhisjob

successfullystepbystep.Hisresult,awell-cookeddinner,willgivehimmuchsatisfactionandlotsofself-confidence.

Someoldmachines,suchasabrokenradioorTVsetthatyougiveyourchildtoplaywithwillmakehimcuriousand

arouse（激发）hisinterest.Hewillspendhourslookingatthem,tryingtofixthem;yourchildmightbecomeanengineer

whenhegrowsup.Theseactivitiesarenotonlyteachingachildtoreadabook,butrathertothink,tousehismind.And

thatismoreimportant.

1.（小题1）,MostChineseparentsdon'trealize.

A.howmuchthebesteducationisworth

B.whenchildrenshouldbeeducated

C.whatchildrenreallyneedinlaterlife

D.whyschooltestsdon'tsatisfychildren

2.（小题2）,Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.Fixingoldmachinesisveryimportant.

B.Interestisnecessaryforeverything.

C.Brokenthingsareusefulforchildren.

D.Usinghandshelpsimprovethinkingability.

3.（小题3）,Thewriter'sattitude（看法）tochildren'seducationisthat.

A.thecheaperaneducationis,thebetteritis

B.childrentodayshouldlearndifferentskills

C.practicalskillsareusefultochildren'sgrowth

D.schooleducationcan'tmeetparents'expectation

D

16、

DearMrs.Web

DearMrs.Webprovidesfreepersonaladviceandopinionsforyou.Shereceivesandanswersworldwideemail

questions.Shewillofferyousomenewsuggestionsonyourproblems,likestudystress,disinterestedfriend...DearMrs.

Webwelcomesallquestionsandcomments.Youcanreceivethereplyusuallyin48hours.Heremailaddressis

HelpLineVolunteers

Everyyearthousandsofoldpeopleareinneedofourhelp.TheHelpLineprovidesaheartwarming,helpful,kind

supportandinformationservicefortheEnglishagedpeople.Weareinneedofvolunteerswhoare:

warm-heartedandpatient

canwork10hourseveryweek

SavetheEarthClub

EarthclubisforanystudentinGreenSchool.EarthChib'sgoalistohelpkeeptheschool,neighborhood,andcity

cleanerbyencouragingrecycling,highwaycleanup,andriver,lakeandschoolcampuscleanup.Wehopetoimprove

theenvironmentandencourageotherstodothesame.Wealsomeettodiscusssomerealsolutionstosavetheearth.

EarthClubmeets2-4timesamonth.ComeandJoinus!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.WhatisDearMrsWeb?

A.Ifsateacherwhohelpspeoplewithproblems.

B.Ifsawebsitethatgivesfreeadvice.

C.IfsaTVprogramthatanswerspeople'squestions.

D.Ifsamagazinethathelpspeoplewhentheyhavetoomuchstress.

2.Ifyouwanttovolunteeryourtimetohelpotherpeople,youcan・

A.emailDearMrsWeb.B.call0241-85902

C.joinSavetheEarthClubD.visitGreenHighSchool

3.IfyouwanttobeaHelpLinevolunteer,・

A.youmustbewarm-heartedandpatient

B.youmustworktenhoursaday.

C.youmustbeabletotellfunnystories.

D.youmustprovideinformationservicetoolepeople.X

4.Whatdoesn'ttheSavetheEarthClubdo?

A.Encouragecycling.

B.Encourageschoolcampuscleanup.

C.DiscusssolutionstosavetheEarth.

D.Improvingtheenvironment.

5.Wherecanyoufindthepassages?

A.Inasciencebook.B.Inastorybook.

C.Inamovietheater.D.Inanewspaper.

E

17、Livingabroadtostudycancertainlybeaninterestingexperiencebutisthataloneagoodenoughreasonfor

spendingyearsfarawayfromhome?Tomaketheexperiencetrulyvaluable,therehastobeapurposebehindthe

decisiontostudyabroad.Thismaybeawishtoperfectlanguageskillsinaforeignlanguageenvironment,oraclever

moveinyourcareerdevelopment.Youmustalsoconsiderthecosts,notjustoflivingandstudyingabroad,butof

applying（申请）.Mostuniversitiesnowrequireinternationalstudentstopayforapplication.

Ifyouaresurethatyouwanttoapplytostudyabroadafterconsideringthesepoints,yournextstepistochoosethe

rightprogrammeofstudies.Researchyourchoicesandchoosecarefully.Youmustdoyourhomeworkwell.Most

universitieshaveinformationonlinebutyoucanalsoemailandaskthemtosendyoumoredetails.Youcanfindalotof

informationonschoolrankingfromeducationwebsites.Butreadcarefully.Differentuniversitiesemphasizedifferent

strengths（强调不同的强项）.Don^justthinkabouttheuniversity^reputation（名声）；lookforthemostsuitablefor

yourpurposes.

Next,youmustdealwithalargepileofpaperwork.Thisincludesfillinginapplicationform,preparingyourschool

records,andgettingrecommendationletters.Readingtheinstructionsandrequirementsoftheuniversitiescarefullyis

ofgreatimportance.Sadly,manyfineapplicants（申请者）getkickedoutinthefirstround,simplybecausetheydon't

followtheapplicationprocedure（程序）properly.

Moneyisanotherimportantconsideration.Somescholarshipsareprovidedbygovernments,othersbyschoolsand

colleges.Thisinformation,again,canbefoundontheInternet.Ifyoufindascholarshipthatissuitableforyou,follow

theapplicationprocedurecarefully;theearlieryouapply,thebetteryourchanceofgettingit.

1.Accordingtothearticle,studyingabroadistrulyvaluablebecause・

A.itisaninterestingexperienceB.allyourfriendsaredoingso

C.itisagoodchancetodevelopyourcareerD.itisfuntotravelaroundtheworld

2.Aschoolrankinglisttellsyou.

A.howmuchthecoursescostB.thenamesofalltheprofessors

C.howgoodtheschooliscomparedtoothersD.wheretheschoolislocated

3.Whatarethethreethingstodowhenyouareapplyingtostudyinauniversityabroad?

A.Studyhard,readtheinstructionsandrequirements,andbuyanairplaneticket.

B.Preparerecommendationletters,prepareschoolrecords,andfillintheapplicationform.

C.Prepareschoolrecords,dopaperwork,andworkhard.

D.Writearecommendationletter,dopaperwork,andstudyhard.

F

18、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Extracuiriculai•（课外的）SchoolActivities

Manyschoolstodayprovidevariousextracurricularactivities.Someactivitiesarebeforeschool,someareafterschool,

andafewmayeventakeplaceonweekends.Manyparentsliketheirchildrentotakepartintheseactivities.Yetsome

parentsarestillalittledubiousaboutit・Actually,theseactivitieshavemanyadvantagesforstudents.Itisawisechoice

forparentstoallowstudentstogetinvolvedinextracurricularactivitiesatschool.Itcanhelpstudentstodevelopmany

workingskills,peopleskills,andmore.

Whenstudentsgetinvolvedinextracurricularactivities,theygetinvolvedindifferentinterests.Theseactivitiesallow

themtodevelopvariousintereststhattheymayhave.

Italsohelpstoraisetheself-esteem（自尊）ofstudents.Manystudentsfeelworthlessorthereisnothingtheyaregoodat.

Everyonewantstofindsomethingthattheyarereallygoodat,andextracurricularactivitiesprovidetheopportunityfor

them.

Studentscanalsolearnrelationshipskills.Theyneedtogetinvolvedinsocialactivitiesandlearnhowtoactproperlyin

socialsituations.Theseactivitiesgivethemachanceoutsideofschooltodothis,whiletheyarestillsupervised（监督）by

adults.

Ofcourse,whiletherearemanyexcellentbenefitsofextracurricularactivitiesforstudents,youneedtoconsiderhow

muchistoomuch.Itcanbeagreatchoicetogetinvolvedinafewdifferentactivities,buttoomanyactivitiescanhave

negative（消极的）effects.Ifstudentstakepartintoomanyactivities,theyoftenhaveproblemsintheirstudies.Theymay

notgetenoughrest.Theymaynothavetimetorelax.Ifsimportantforstudentstosetsomelimitstoextracurricular

activities.Studentscanpickoutacoupleoftheirfavoritesandmakesuretheycanhandle（处理）them.Somekidsfeel

liketheyhavetotakepartinmanyactivitiestobeasuccess,andthisisnotgoodtothem.

Whenstudentsgetinvolvedinextracurricularactivities,therearecertainlyexcellentbenefitsthatthey'llenjoy.They

aredoingitfortheirfuturesuccess.Ifsimportantthatstudentsdon'ttryto“doitall95.

1.Theunderlinedpart“dubiousabout“inParagraph1probablymeans“

A.crazyaboutB.interestedin

C.doubtfulaboutD.confidentin

2.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat・

A.mostextracurricularactivitiestakeplaceonweekends

B.extracurricularactivitieshelpstudentshavesameinterests

C.studentsfeelworthlessinextracurricularactivities

D.extracurricularactivities