山东省青岛某中学2024年中考英语模拟预测试卷（含答案）

山东省青岛十五中学2024年中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案

考生请注意：

1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、-Victor,couldyoupleasespeakmoresothateveryonecanunderstandyou?

-OK.

A.heavilyB.widelyC.hardlyD.slowly

2、一Willyougotothezoowithustomorrow?

—,Imighthavetogotoseemygrandmotherinthecountryside.

A.NoproblemB.IfsgreatC.I'mnotsureD.Ofcoursenot

3、Ihavetoleavenow_Icancatchthelastbus.

A.sothatB.becauseofC.untilD.assoonas

4、AsforstudentsfromGrade9,thebiggestislearninghowtotakecareofourselvesaswellas

improveourgrades.

A.us9challengeB.Our,chanceC.we,choice

5、I'mhungry,butIwon'thavedinnermyfathercomesback.

A.afterB.whenC.ifD.until

6、…IthinkchildrenshouldTikTok（抖音）becauseitissometimesbadforthem.

■"Iagree.Somerulesshouldbemade.

A.throwawayB.keepawayfromC.separatefrom

7、“agoodbreakfast,myson.It'sgoodforyourhealth."MomoftensaystoTommy.

A.EatB.EatingC.ToeatD.Eats

8、一Ihopeyoudon'tmindmyopeningthewindow.

一.It'smuchtoohothere.

A.Allright.B.Certainly.C.Ofcoursenot.D.Nevermind.

9、Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.Ifweaskquestionsanddon'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes,wewill

makerapidprogressandbeagoodlearner.

A.darenotB.daretoC.didn'tdare

10、-Billysometimesgetssleepyinclass.

—Thafsbecausehealwayshassleepatnight.

A.abit;littleB.abitof;littleC.alittle;muchD.alotof;alittle

II.完形填空

VivianMaierwasanAmericanstreetphotographerborninNewYorkCity.AlthoughbornintheU.S.,itwasin

FrancethatMaier1mostofheryouth.MaierreturnedtotheU.S.in1951wheresheworked2

anannyforover40years.Anannyisapersonwhotakescareofyoungchildreninthechildren'sownhome.

Ananny'sjobisnoteasy.Inherfreetime,3,

Vivianbeguntotrytheartofphotography.Shespentherdaysoffwalkingalongthe

4ofChicagoandtakingphotographs.Vivianwouldtakephotosthatshe

5fromtheeyesofotherssecretly.Mostpeopledidnotknowtheyweretakeninthepictures.Shetookover

150,000photographsduringherlifetime,6ofthepeopleandbuildingsofChicago,NewYorkCity,andLos

Angeles,althoughshealsotravelledandphotographedworldwide.

Duringherlifetime,Vivian*sphotographswereunknownandunpublished.Manyofherphotoswere

neverprintedbecauseof7Shenevergotmarried.Shehadnochildreneither.Sheliveda8lifeand

becameevenpoorerinheroldage.

AChicagocollector,JohnMaloof,happenedtofindsomeofVivian*sphotosatthemarket.Hedecidedto9

Vivian*sphotographsonthewebsite.Thousandsofpeopleshowedtheirgreat10inthem.Vivian*sworkshave

becomefamousaroundtheworldsincethen.

VivianMaieropenedoneofthemostattractivewindowsofAmericanlifeinthesecondhalfofthetwentiethcentury.

1.A.paidB.tookC.spentD.cost

2.A.asB.forC.withD.of

3.A.whateverB.howeverC.wheneverD.wherever

4.A.riversB.mountainsC.villagesD.streets

5.A.appearedB.hidC.fellD.smiled

6.A.partlyB.nearlyC.mainlyD.closely

7.A.timeB.effortC.moneyD.health

8.A.richB.hardC.wonderfulD.hopeful

9.A.giveB.dropC.buyD.put

10.A.interestB.hobbyC.attentionD.ability

III.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。

请务必将50-59小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！

Weallknowthatamobileapp(shortfor“application")isacomputersoftwareprogramwhichismadetorunon

mobilephones.TherearemanythousandsLkindsofappswhicharerelatedtoourlife,study,workandsoon.

WordEasyisafantasticEnglishlearningappwith2.(word)exercisesofdifferentlevels.Onlywhenyoupassatestof

certainlevelcanyougoontolearnwordsofahigherlevel.

HimalayasReading3.(have)millionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.

Whafsgreataboutitisthatyoucanuseit4.(listen)tobookrecordings.

Rallfriendcan5.(be)thebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuytickets

anywhere6.anytime.

VocabularyHeromayhelpyoulearnmoreEnglishwords7.youareplayinggames.Soifyouhaveproblems

8.(remember)thenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!

Fooducatecanprovidepeoplewithmuchinformationaboutthatfoodiftheyscanbarcodes(条形码)onfood.Itisafree

appthat9.(use)onmobilephones.Itcantelluserswhatisin10.(they)food,withsimpleinformationaboutcalories,

sugar,saltandfat.

Whatgreatappscanyouthinkofthatwouldimproveyourlife?

W.阅读理解

A

13、TheUKshouldstartproducinglab-grownmeattohelpsolvetheworld'sfoodcrisis(危机)，accordingtoa

researchgroup.AreportbytheAdamSmithInstitutesaysmeatmadeinalaboratoryisbetterfortheenvironmentand

wouldbecheaperthanmeatproducedfromfarmanimals.

Needformeataroundtheworldisexpectedtoincreaseby70%bytheyear2050.Socouldpeoplebeeating

lab-grownmeatinthefuture?Usuallyanimalslikecowsarekilledtoproducethemeatthatpeopleeat,butscientists

havefoundawaytomakemeatinalaboratorywithoutkillinganyanimals.

Animalsaremadeupofcells（细胞）.Scientistsworkedouthowtotakecellsfromananimal,likeacow,and

multiply（繁殖）theminadish.Intheendfromonetinycell,tensofbillionsofcellscanbegrown.Thesejointogetherto

formmeat.

In2013,thefirsthamburgergrownthiswaywaseateninLondon.Ittookayeartoproduceandcostover£200,000

tomake.DrMarkPost,whocreatedtheworld'sfirsthamburgerfrommeatgrowninalab,toldtheBBCit“tastes

exactlythesameasthemeatweknow”.Whentwofoodcritics（评论家）triedtheburgerin2013,onesaiditwas“close

tomeat”andanothersaidittastedlikearealhamburger.It'snotjustbeefthatisbeingcreated;companiesarealso

workingonothermeatliketurkeyandchicken.

TheAdamSmithInstitutesaysmovingawayfromthepresentwaymeatisproducedwouldhelpreducegreenhouse

emissions（排放）byupto96%andfreeup99%ofthelandusedinfarmingworldwide.Theyalsothinkitwillreduce

chancesoffoodpoisoning（中毒）becausethemeatisgrownundersuchcontrolledconditions.JamieHollywoodfromthe

AdamSmithInstitutealsotoldtheBBClab-grownmeatcouldbealotcheaper.Hesaysthepricehasgonedowninfive

yearsfrom£200,000to£8,sointhefutureitcouldbeevenless.

1.ThemainideaofParagraph3is・

A.whatlab-grownmeatisB.howlab-grownmeatismade

C.whatlab-grownmeattasteslikeD.whenpeoplecaneatlab-grownmeat

2.ThewritermentionstwofoodcriticsinParagraph4toshowthat・

A.lab-grownmeatischeaper

B.chickenmeatcanbemadeinthelab

C.lab-grownmeattastessimilartoanimalmeat

D.Englishpeoplefirsttastedlab-grownmeat

3.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat・

A.lab-grownmeatwillcausealotofproblems

B.lab-grownmeattastesbetterthananimalmeat

C.makinglab-grownmeatwillcosttoomuchmoney

D.lab-grownmeatcanhelpsolvetheworld'sfoodcrisis

4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Couldlab-grownmeatbethefutureoffood?

B.Whatdoeslab-grownmeattastelike?

C.Whencouldpeopleeatlab-grownmeat?

D.Whatislab-grownmeatandhowisitmade?

B

14、NorthlandAdventure（冒险）Quest

August4…17,2016

NorthwoodsExperience

ANatural&25CulturalJourney

25AmericanStudents&25ChineseStudents

LearningTogether

AmericanandChinesestudentsaged10-14canhavethechancetoenjoythisculturalexperience.Classeswillrunfrom

9a.m.to3p.m.atTreesForTomorrowinEagleRiver,MondaythroughFriday.TreesForTomorrow,anatural

resourcespecialty（专业）school,islocatedintheNorthwoodsofWisconsin.TeachersfortheNorthlandAdventureQuest

areKateNevilleandDonAnderson.

♦Takepartinexcitingdaytripswhilemakingnewfriends.

♦Enjoyyourselfinthebeautifulsurroundings.

♦ExperiencethecultureandartsofthelocalpeopleofNorthernWisconsin,USA.

Toregister（注册）,visitwww.npsd.kl2.wi.us.andclickon“NorthlandAdventureQuest95oremailat

.wi.us.Forquestions,contactMikeRichie,at715-479-6487,orKateNevilleatkneville@

npsd,kl2.wi.us.

1.AmericanandChinesestudentscanhavethechancetoenjoythisculturalexperience.

A.aged6-8B.aged8-10C.aged10-12D.aged10-14

2.Studentshaveclasses________・

A.inthedayonweekendsB.atnightonweekends

C.inthedayonweekdaysD.atnightonweekdays

3.TreesForTomorrowis.

A.aschoolB.aforest

C.aprojectD.aplan

4.Studentscanregister________・

A.bywritingaletter

B..wi.us

C.bycallingMikeRichie

D.bycallingKateNeville

5.Whereisthematerialprobablyfrom?

A.ApieceofnewsB.Astorybook

C.AnadvertisementD.Aletter

C

15、InChineseculture,peoplebelievesomenumbersareluckyorunlucky.ThisistoseewhatChinesecharacterthe

numbersoundslike.Forexample,theChinesewordforthenumber8soundslikethewordfor“makingafortune59.So,

peoplethinkitisaveryluckynumber.Somepeoplespendalotofmoneytohave8sintheirphonenumbers.The

openingtimeoftheBeijingOlympicsbeganat8:08p.m.onAugust8,2008.

Thenumber9isalsoaluckynumber.ItissomethingtodowiththeemperorsofChina.Therewereninedragonson

emperors'robes（龙袍）.Today,9oftenstandsfor66longlasting59.That'swhyclosefriendsalwaysuse99or999to

describetheirfriendship.

Sowhafsa“badluck”numberinChina?Itmightbe4.ManyChinesepeoplesee4asa“badluck”number.Becauseit

soundsliketheChinesecharacterfor“death”.

Becauseofthis,manybuildingsdon'thavethefourthfloor,andjustcallitthefifthfloor.InHongKong,somebuildings

evendon'thaveallfloorsnumberedwith4,suchas,4、14、24、34andall40-49floors.Somebuildingsalsodon'thavethe

13thflooras13isanunluckynumberintheWest.Nowaquestionforyou:Howmanyfloorsareactuallythereifa

building火highestfloorisnumbered50?

1.WhatmakesChinesepeoplebelieveanumberisluckyorunlucky?

A.TheshapeofthenumberB.ThesoundofthenumberinChinese

C.ThehistoryofthenumberD.ThesoundofthenumberinEnglish

2.Chinesepeoplelikethenumber8,becauseitmeans“

A.livingalonglifeB.becomingbeautiful

C.makinglotsofmoneyD.livingahappylife

3.Whatdoesthisstorymainlytalkabout?

A.LuckyorunluckynumbersinWesternculture

B.Meaningsofdifferentluckynumbers

C.Meaningsofdifferentunluckynumbers

D.LuckyorunluckynumbersinChineseculture

4.InHongKong,howmanyfloorsarethereifabuilding'shighestfloorisnumbered50?

A.36B.32C.30D.34

D

16、Intheeyesofmanyforeigners,Chinesearethebesthosts（主人）andtheworstguestsintheworld.They5renotreally

badguests,butbecausetheguest-hostrelationshipinChinaismuchdifferentthaninsomewesterncounties,itappears

theyarenotniceguests.Andwesternguestssometimeslookrude（粗鲁的）intheeyesofChineseguests.

InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChineseperson'shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetablefor

me,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,generallytheguestisnotagod.Acting

accordingtothehosfswayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviorforaguest.

Mywife'smother,averykindelderlyChineselady,doesn'tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,

asanon-smoker,Ifeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly,butImustrealizethatinChina,tobeagoodhost,

shemustnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericahomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnot

smokeintheirhouse.Attheveryleast,youcouldask,"IsitOKifIsmoke?”“But,don'tbesurprisediftheysay,“No,

youcan'tsmoke."Inourculture,ifyousmokeintheirhome,youareabadguest,butiftheydon'tallowyoutosmoke

intheirhouse,theyarenotarudeguest.

GuestsinChinaalsohavespecialhabits.Somewesternpeoplemaynotadapttothesehabitsverysoon.Thankfullymy

wifeisChinese,sowheneverwevisitaChinesefamilyshetellsmetobuythemagift.However,givingagifttoahostis

notalwaysnecessaryinmycountry.So,ifyouinviteinternationalgueststoyourhome,don'tbetoosurprisedifthey

don'tbringyouagift.

InChina,youprobablywon*tneedtochangetheguest-hostrelationshipverymuchbecauseyouwillprobablyonlybe

thehost,andChinesearenaturallyverygoodhosts.Ifwesternhostsinviteyoutotheirhouse,trynottobetoosurprised

iftheirstyleoftreatingyouisnotwhatyouhaveexpected.

1.Ifthewriter'sguestswanttosmokeinhishouse,whatwillheprobablysay?

A.IfsOKifyousmokehere.B.Lefssmoketogether.

C.Sorry,youcan'tsmokehere.D.Smokingisabadhabit.

2.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“adaptto“inthepassage?

A.thinkbacktoB.getusedtoC.lookforwardtoD.keepcloseto

3.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.ForeignersshouldlearnfromChinese.

B.Hostsmustdothingsintheguesfsway.

C.Westernhostsarealwaysnicetoguests.

D.Peopleshouldunderstandculturaldifferences.

E

17、Doyouwanttobeaslimgirl?Herearesomestrangediettipsforyou.

m身制cfctto

Weardoflsswhenymcat,eqncsttyifywTfenflvhabitofdmgng

nlnsomcfth^Wtrayuuconn：homefrnmwwt

NAnrcasfc

ftycadifivfood,wheOiEryuureatOBgrocerystm（食品杂货店）（r■1a

restuanLFeopiemhousecadifliaA:moreaboutwhatAeyxTebo^ng,and

OntioftKUDcsflicfooddniocsttKytrnkc.ThcyiriibcmorecaRftAytocbooscAc

fwuL

jgpmMjf^^.gaar4-tfwiip.

Putcolorfulfiatsand'vcgctaHcsmprettybowlsandstandnwdHimas^

yofleatmoreofdmiif0KyarebentiHtyAqptayed.Instead,jibcejmkfind-n

frmtofaminrDc,andymTInotwanttncatit

Tjydtfeettgrateofftw

UseOK-nfeof20atabuffi”自助餐.goas-manytinesasymwantbut

liirityinsdftonommAon2typesoffood,per曰_StnAcshavesimrafliaftiiiorc

kndsoffoodmakBsusGatmore-

7jp5Eaf

1.Whatdoestheunderlineworduroomy99mean?

A.有房间的B.宽松的

C.能储藏的D.紧身的

2.Howmanymethodsofgoingondietdoesthewriteroffer?

A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.

3.Whafstheruleof2?

A.Itmeanstoeatfoodin2minutes.

B.Itmeanstoeatfoodwithonepartner.

C.Itmeanstogetnomorethan2typesoffoodpertrip.

D.Itmeanstohavebuffetat2pm.

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Puttingjunkfoodinprettybowlscanmakeuseatless.

B.Payingcashcanmakeuschoosethethingsmorecarefully.

C.EatingwiththeTVonwillmakeuseatless.

D.Themorekindsoffoodthereare,thelesswewilleat.

5.Kathyiseatingathome.Whatcanshedoifshewantstobethinner?

A.Invitingherfriendstoeattogether.

B.WatchingasoupoperaonTV.

C.Changeintosomeroomyclothesbeforeeating.

D.Putjunkfoodinfrontofthemirror.

F

18、Wealldreamaboutthingsthatwewouldliketodoandthingswehopetoachieveinthefuture.Butareeverybody's

dreamsthesame?Herearesomeofthefindingsofasurveyabouthopesanddreams,andthousandsofstudentsacross

Chinatookpartinit.

Wereceivedseveraldifferentanswerstothequestion：Whatwouldyouliketodoafterfinishingyoureducation?It

seemssomestudentswouldliketostartworkassoonaspossible,sothattheycanhelpprovidebetterlivesfortheir

parents.Otherstudentshopetocontinuestudyingafterfinishingschoolandtogotouniversity.Althoughmoneyis

important,manyteenagerssaidtheywanttodojobstheyenjoy.Accordingtothesurvey,themostpopularchoiceofjob

iscomputerprogramming.

Teenagershaveallkindsofdreams.Somearemorerealistic（现实的）thanothers.Forexample,manystudentssaidthey

wouldliketobevolunteersifBeijingcouldholdtheWorldCup,maybeworkingastranslatorsortourguides.Andquite

afewsaidtheydreamofgoingtothemoononeday.Accordingtothesurvey,lessrealisticdreamsarealsocommon,but

manystudentsreportedthattheywerewillingtoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.Quiteafewdreamofbecoming

famous,perhapsfamoussportspeopleorsingers.Somesaidthey'dliketogoonexcitingtrips;onestudentsaidshe'd

lovetosailacrossthePacificOcean.Andthentherearedreamsthatareimpossible;threestudentssaidthey'dliketobe

abletofly!

Condiision

Itwasclearfromthesurveythatteenagershavesimilarhopes.Itseemsthatmoststudentshopetohaveagood

educationandfindagoodjob.Besides,studentsdreamofverydifferentthings：goodthings,andevencrazythings.Itis

veryimportanttodream,soholdonyourdreams；onedaytheymayjustcometrue.

1.Somestudentswouldliketostartworktoassoonaspossible.

A.findjobstheyenjoy

B.achievetheirdreams

C.tohelplookaftertheirfamilies

D.makemoneytogotouniversity

2.Whatisimportanttostudentsabouttheirworktheydo?

A.Ifitisagoodjob.

B.Iftheycanenjoythework.

C.Ifitcanhelphimbecomefamous.

D.Iftheycanmakemoremoney.

3.Howmanyrealisticdreamsarementionedinthepassage?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

4.Whatexampleisgivenofanimpossibledream?

A.Tobeabletofly.

B.Togotothemoon.

C.TosailacrossthePacificOcean.

D.Tobecomefamouspeople.

5.Whafsthewriter'sopinionofdreams?

A.Giveupimpossibledreams.

B.Commondreamsarenotsogood.

C.Teenagersshouldhaverealisticdreams.

D.Dreamsareimportantandtrytomakethemcometrue.

V.书面表达

19、从明年开始，日照市英语中考开始采用听力口语自动化考试，即人机对话(mammachineconversation)的方

式检验学生的口语和听力。特别是对于口语测试(以前的中考对口语没有要求)，学生们有不同的看法。我校就“你喜

不喜欢用人机对话的形式来检验你的英语口语？”进行了调查，结果如下。请你根据表格内容，用英语写一篇短文，并

谈谈你的态度及理由。

态度理由

1.spokenEnglishisimportant；

85%的学

喜欢2.makestudentspaymoreattentiontothe