云南省昭通市英语小升初2024-2025学年自测试卷及解答参考

2024-2025学年云南省昭通市英语小升初自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Whatistheboydoing?B.Wherearetheygoing?C.Whydoestheboyneedtogotothelibrary?Answer:B.Wherearetheygoing?Explanation:Inthedialogue,theboymentionsthatheneedstogotothelibrarytodosomeresearchforhisscienceproject.Thequestionasksaboutthedestination,whichisthelibrary.2、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.

Question:Whatisthespeaker’smainconcernabouttheweatherforecast?A.Theforecastisuncertain.B.Therewillbeheavyrain.C.Thetemperaturewilldropsignificantly.Answer:A.Theforecastisuncertain.Explanation:Thespeakermentionsthattheweatherforecastisnotveryclearandthattherecouldbesomechanges.Themainconcernistheuncertaintyoftheforecast,notthespecificconditionsmentioned.3、WhatisthenameoftheschoolthatTomisgoingtoattendinSeptember?CentralHighSchoolGreenfieldMiddleSchoolVictoryElementarySchoolHarmonyAcademyAnswer:B)GreenfieldMiddleSchoolExplanation:ThequestionasksaboutthenameoftheschoolTomwillattend.Thecorrectanswercanbefoundinthecontextoftheconversationortextprovidedinthelisteningsection,whichmentionsTom’snewschoolasGreenfieldMiddleSchool.4、Howdoestheweatherforecastpredicttheweatherfortomorrow?Itwillbesunnywithahighof85degrees.Therewillbea50%chanceofrainwithalowof55degrees.Itwillbepartlycloudywithahighof70degreesandalowof50degrees.Theforecastisforthunderstormsalldaywithahighof60degrees.Answer:C)Itwillbepartlycloudywithahighof70degreesandalowof50degrees.Explanation:Thequestioninquiresabouttheweatherforecastfortomorrow.Thecorrectanswerisprovidedinthelisteningmaterial,whichpredictspartlycloudyconditionswithaspecifiedhighandlowtemperaturefortheday.5.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudents,AliceandBob,discussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswer.AliceandBobareplanningtogotothebeach.AliceandBobareplanningtogotothelibrary.AliceandBobareplanningtogoshopping.Answer:B)AliceandBobareplanningtogotothelibrary.Explanation:TheconversationstartswithAlicesaying,“Iwasthinkingofgoingtothelibrarythisweekendtostudyfortheupcomingexams.”Bobresponds,“Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Icouldusesomehelpwithmymathhomeworktoo.”Thisindicatesthattheyareplanningtogotothelibrary.6.Listentothefollowingdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentandanswerthequestion.Teacher:“Howdidyoudoonyoursciencetest,Sarah?”

Sarah:“I’mnotsure.Iwasquitenervousduringthetest.”Sarahwasconfidentabouthersciencetest.Sarahdidverywellonhersciencetest.Sarahdidnotdowellonhersciencetest.Answer:C)Sarahdidnotdowellonhersciencetest.Explanation:Sarah’sresponseindicatesthatsheisunsureaboutherperformanceonthetestandwasnervousduringit,whichimpliesthatshemightnothavedonewell.7、听力原文：W:Hi,Jack.Howwasyourscienceprojectfair?M:Itwasgreat!Iwonthefirstprizeformyprojectonrenewableenergysources.Q:WhatwasJack’sscienceprojectabout?答案：Renewableenergysources.解析：在对话中，Jack提到他的科学项目是关于可再生能源的，所以正确答案是“可再生能源”。第8题8、听力原文：M:Hey,Lisa.Didyouwatchthemovie“Inception”lastnight?W:Yes,Idid.Itwasamazing!Thestorylinewassocomplicated,butIstillunderstoodit.Q:Whatdidthegirlthinkofthemovie“Inception”?答案：Itwasamazing.解析：在对话中，Lisa提到她觉得电影“盗梦空间”很棒，所以正确答案是“Itwasamazing”。9、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboywantstojointheschool’sfootballteam.B.Thegirlisaskingabouttherulesforthebasketballtryouts.C.Theteacherisdiscussingtheschool’snewscienceprogram.Answer:B

Explanation:Thegirl’squestionabouttherulesforthebasketballtryoutsindicatesthattheconversationisaboutasports-relatedtopic.10、Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankwiththecorrectword.Thenewstudentaskedtheteacher,“WherecanIfindtheschool’slibrary?”Theteacherreplied,“It’slocatedinthe___________building.”A.scienceB.artC.administrationAnswer:C

Explanation:Thelibraryistypicallyassociatedwithadministrativefunctions,hencetheteacher’sresponsepointingtotheadministrationbuilding.11.WhatisthenameoftheschoolthatTomwantstoattend?CentralHighSchoolGreenfieldMiddleSchoolHilltopAcademyAnswer:B)GreenfieldMiddleSchool

Explanation:ThequestionasksforthenameoftheschoolTomwantstoattend.Inthelisteningpassage,itismentionedthat“TomhasalwayswantedtogotoGreenfieldMiddleSchool.”12.Howdoesthestudentfeelaboutstartingmiddleschool?NervousExcitedIndifferentAnswer:B)Excited

Explanation:Thelisteningpassagedescribesthestudent’sfeelingsaboutmiddleschool.Thestudentsays,“Ican’twaittomeetnewpeopleandlearnnewthings,”whichindicatesexcitement.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatisthecorrectpronunciationoftheword“enough”inBritishEnglish?A./ɪˈnʌf/B./ɪˈnʊf/C./ɪˈnʌf/D./ɪˈnuːf/Answer:C./ɪˈnʌf/Explanation:Thecorrectpronunciationof“enough”inBritishEnglishis/ɪˈnʌf/.ThispronunciationisdistinctfromtheAmericanEnglishpronunciation,whichistypically/ɪˈnʊf/.2、Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence.Theteacher_______(be)intheclassroomwhenthebellrang.A.isB.wasC.amD.wereAnswer:B.wasExplanation:Thesentencedescribesapastevent,wherethebellrang.Therefore,thecorrectverbformtouseisthepastsimpletense“was,”indicatingthattheteacherwasintheclassroomatthatspecificpastmoment.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________theirbooksbeforetheclassbegins.openclosebringleaveAnswer:C)bringExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“bring”becauseitmeanstotakesomethingfromoneplacetoanother,whichistheactionthestudentsneedtoperformwiththeirbooksbeforetheclassstarts.4、Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist.applebananaorangecomputerAnswer:D)computerExplanation:Theword“computer”doesnotbelongwiththeotheritemsonthelistbecauseitisanelectronicdevice,whereas“apple,”“banana,”and“orange”arealltypesoffruit.5.Whichofthefollowingsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shehaswenttothestore.B.Theyaregotothepark.C.Ihavebeentothemuseumlastweekend.D.Heishavingbeentothecinema.Answer:C

Explanation:OptionCisthecorrectchoicebecause“Ihavebeentothemuseumlastweekend”isgrammaticallycorrect.OptionsAandBhaveincorrectverbtenses,andoptionDisincorrectbecausethephrase“havingbeen”isredundant.6.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Theteacheraskedthestudentsto__________theirhomework.A.doB.doneC.doingD.haddoneAnswer:A

Explanation:OptionA,“do,”isthecorrectchoicebecauseitistheinfinitiveformoftheverb“do,”whichisusedtointroducethedirectobject“theirhomework.”OptionsB,C,andDareincorrectastheydonotfitthecorrectgrammaticalstructureforthesentence.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectintermsofsubject-verbagreement?A.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.B.Thechildrenbeplayinginthepark.C.Thechildrenisplayinginthepark.D.Thechildrenwasplayinginthepark.Answer:AExplanation:InEnglish,thesubject-verbagreementisessential.Thecorrectformoftheverbshouldmatchthenumberofthesubject.“Thechildren”isplural,sothecorrectverbshouldbe“are,”makingsentenceAcorrect.8.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThecatwassleepingonthematwhenI______________it.A.sawB.sawedC.seeD.seeingAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“saw,”whichisthepastsimpletenseof“see.”Thesentencedescribesanactionthathappenedinthepast,sothepastsimpleformisused.Theotheroptionsareincorrectastheyareeitherthepastparticipleorthepresenttenseof“see,”whichdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.9.Whichofthefollowingsentenceiscorrectaccordingtothegrammarrule?A.IhavenotbeentotheGreatWall.B.TheGreatWallhasnotbeentome.C.TotheGreatWall,Ihavenotbeen.D.IhavenotbeentotheGreatWall,Ihavebeentherebefore.Answer:A

Explanation:Accordingtothegrammarrule,thesentence“IhavenotbeentotheGreatWall”iscorrect.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecausetheyeitherchangethesubjectortheverborder.10.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Theteacherwas___________withthestudents’progress.A.satisfiedB.disappointedC.worriedD.amazedAnswer:A

Explanation:Theword“satisfied”bestcompletesthesentence,asitimpliesthattheteacherispleasedwiththestudents’progress.Theotheroptionssuggestnegativeemotionsorreactionsthatdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.11.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenanounandaverb?A.Anounisusedtodescribeactions,whileaverbisusedtodescribepeopleorthings.B.Anounisusedtodescribepeopleorthings,whileaverbisusedtodescribeactions.C.Anounisalwaysplural,whileaverbisalwayssingular.D.Anounisalwaysinthepresenttense,whileaverbisalwaysinthepasttense.Answer:BExplanation:Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanaction,state,oroccurrence.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.12.Choosethecorrectsentencethatusestheword“because”correctly.A.Sheistiredbecauseshedidn’tsleeplastnight.B.Shedidn’tsleeplastnightbecausesheistired.C.Becausesheistired,shedidn’tsleeplastnight.D.Sheistired,becauseshedidn’tsleeplastnight.Answer:CExplanation:Theword“because”isusedtointroducethereasonforsomething.InoptionC,thesentencestructure“because…[reason]”iscorrectlyused.Theotheroptionshaveincorrectsentencestructuresorwordorder.三、完型填空（10分）ReadingComprehension:FillintheBlanksInthefollowingpassage,therearefiveblanksthatneedtobefilledinwiththemostappropriatewords.Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestoptionsfromthegivenchoices.ThetraditionalEnglishschooldayisusuallystructuredwithasetschedulethatincludesseveralperiodsofinstruction.Mostschoolsfollowa1)______schedule,whichmeansthatstudentsattenddifferentclassesatdifferenttimesoftheday.Thistypeofscheduleisdesignedto2)______students’attentionandtoensuretheyhaveenoughtimeto3)______betweenclasses.A.flexibleB.fixedC.diverseD.optionalA.engageB.distractC.loseD.boreA.adjustB.prepareC.reviewD.repeatA.subjectsB.lessonsC.periodsD.coursesA.attendB.participateC.collaborateD.interactAnswers:1.B.fixed2.A.engage3.A.adjust4.C.periods5.A.attend四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthepassagebelowandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheAdventureoftheLostKeyItwasabrightandsunnymorningwhenLucydecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.Shelovedthefreshairandthechirpingofthebirdsastheyflewfromtreetotree.Asshewalkedalongthepath,shenoticedanoldkeylyingontheground.Itlookedunusual,withstrangemarkingsetchedintoitssurface.Curious,Lucypickedupthekeyandexamineditclosely.Shewonderedwhereitmightbelongandwhocouldhavedroppedit.Lucythoughtaboutthelostpropertyboxatthepark’sentrancebutdecidedthatthebestcourseofactionwouldbetoaskaroundfirst.Sheapproachedagroupofchildrenplayingnearbyandaskedifanyonehadlostakey.Thechildrenshooktheirheads,butoneofthemsuggestedaskingtheicecreamvendorbecausehehadbeenthereallmorning.Lucythankedthechildandmadeherwayovertothevendor.TheicecreamvendorwasafriendlymannamedMr.

Frost.HewasjustclosinghiscarttotakeabreakwhenLucyarrived.Afterexplainingthesituationandshowinghimthekey,Mr.

Frostexclaimedwithjoy.Thekeybelongedtothelockonhiscart,andhehadbeensearchingforiteverywhere.HewasverygratefultoLucyandofferedherafreeicecreamasarewardforherkindness.Lucyacceptedhappily,feelinggoodabouthavinghelpedsomeone.Questions:1.WhatdidLucyfindwhilewalkinginthepark?2.WhosuggestedthatLucyshouldtalktotheicecreamvendor?3.WhydidMr.

FrostofferLucyafreeicecream?Answers:1.Whilewalkinginthepark,Lucyfoundanoldkeywithstrangemarkings.2.OneofthechildrenplayingnearthepathsuggestedthatLucyshouldtalktotheicecreamvendor.3.Mr.FrostofferedLucyafreeicecreamasarewardforreturningthekeytohim,whichheneededtolockhiscart.这就是阅读理解题目及其答案。希望这符合你的需求！五、写作题（16分）WritingTaskWriteashortpassage(100-120words)aboutyourfavoritehobby.Explainwhyyouenjoyit,whatbenefitsitbringstoyou,andhowithasaffectedyourlife.Example:Myfavoritehobbyispainting.