云南省昆明市寻甸回族彝族自治县民族中学2024-2025学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题

秘密★启用前英语（一）试卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatwillthespeakersdotoday?A．Gotoanartshow. B．Meettheman’saunt. C．EatoutwithMark.2．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Apopstar. B．Anoldsong. C．Aradioprogram.3．WhatisKatedoing?A．Boardingaflight. B．Arrangingatrip. C．Seeingafriendoff.4．Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A．Cancelanorder. B．Askforareceipt. C．Rescheduleadelivery.5．WhenwillthenexttraintoBedfordleave?A．At10:45． B．At11:00． C．At11:15.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatwillthewomandoafterwork?A．Havedinnerwiththeman.B．Workonherreport.C．Workpart-timeinarestaurant.7．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Waiterandcustomer. B．Managerandsecretary. C．Colleagues.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。8．Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthelivingroom?A．Itisbig. B．Itisdark. C．Itissmall.9．Whichroomdoesthewomanseeatlast?A．Thebathroom. B．Thekitchen. C．Thebedroom.10．What’sthewomanprobablygoingtodonext?A．Makeabargain. B．Giveupbuyingit. C．Plantobuyit.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。11．Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall?A．Toreturntheman’sfavour. B．Toinvitethemantoaparty.C．Toaskthemanforhelp.12．Whatistheman’scollegemajor?A．Englishliterature. B．Acting. C．Directing.13．Whatwillthewomandonext?A．Practisetheplay. B．CallLaura. C．Perfecttheplots.听第9段材料，回答第14至第16题。14．Whichtoolwasthemostimportantfortheman?A．Pencils. B．Pens. C．Paper.15．Whatdidthewomanforgettobuy?A．Knives. B．Ink. C．Erasers.16．Howwillthemangettoschool?A．Bybus. B．Bysubway. C．Bycar.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。17．Howmanycountrieshasthespeaker’sfathereverbeento?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.18．Whichcountrywillthespeakergotofirst?A．Japan. B．Mexico. C．Canada.19．WhatisthespeakermostexcitedtodoinChina?A．Eattheamazingfood. B．Attendafamousfestival. C．Visitafamousmountain.20．Whatdoesthespeakerwanttodo?A．Writeabookabouthertraveling.B．Takelotsofphotosinothercountries.C．Travelaroundtheworldwithherfather.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheBestBakeriesinParisLeGrenieràPain152RueOberkampf,ParisWinnerofthe2010prizeforBestBaguetteinParis,thisfamousbakerylocatedintheheartofMontmartreisrunbyMichelGalloyer.Thedecorationisappealing,withthebreadsandcakesstrikinglypresented.Thealmond（杏仁）breadisamazing,andthechocolatepiesaresecond-to-none.Breadsarereasonablypriced,whilethechocolatepiesareslightlyaboveaverage,butinthisinstance,worththeextracents.Poilâne8RueduCherche-Midi,ParisEstablishedbyPierrePoilanein1932,thisbakeryhasstoodthetestoftime.SonLionelcontinuestobakebreadintheoriginalwood-firedoven.Sourdoughbreadbakedfromstone-groundflourisaspecialtyhere,asaredelicatebuttercookies.Theuniqueonlineorderingsystemofferspotentialoriginalgifts,orthechancetokeepupyourbreadhabitifyourtriptoParisistemporary.MaisonKayser14RueMonge,ParisThreegenerationsofKaysershaveestablishedanumberofbakeriesacrossParis,wheretheyselltheiruniquevarietyofbread,comprisingamixofmilk,hazelnutsandhoney.Themultigrainloafhasanotablylightandfluffy（松软的）textureandmakesforaperfectbreakfasttreat.Ready-madesandwichesandsaladsarealunchtimefeatureatthisLatinQuarterbakery.Au140140RuedeBelleville,ParisAu140countsalistofawardstoitsname.Theofficialsuppliertothepresidentialpalacein2001,itsbaguettewasnamedthebestinParisthatsameyear.TalentedbakerPierreDemoneyalsoearnedthebakerysecondprizeinParis’croissantcompetition.Au140featuresalargeselectionoforganicbreadstochoosefrom,whichareworththedetour（绕路）.21．WhichisthemostfamousfoodofLeGrenieràPain?A．Almondbreads. B．Chocolatepies. C．Buttercookies. D．Multigraincakes.22．WhatdoPoilâneandMaisonKayserhaveincommon?A．Theywereestablishedinthe1930s. B．TheybothwonseveralprizesinParis.C．Theyarefamily-ownedbusinesses. D．Theybakebreadinatraditionalway.23．Wherecancustomersbuyorganicfood?A．152RueOberkampf,Paris. B．8RueduCherche-Midi,Paris.C．14RueMonge,Paris. D．140RuedeBelleville,Paris.BFourastronautsheadedtotheInternationalSpaceStation（ISS）onSundaywheretheywilloverseethearrivalsoftwonewrocketshipsduringtheirhalf-yearstay.SpaceX’sFalconrocketwaslaunchedfromKennedySpaceCenter,carryingNASA’sMatthewDominick,MichaelBarrattandJeanetteEppsandRussia’sAlexanderGrebenkin.TheastronautsshouldreachtheorbitinglabonTuesday.TheywillreplaceacrewfromtheUS,Denmark,JapanandRussia,whohavebeentheresinceAugust.“Whenareyougettingherealready?”spacestationcommanderAndreasMogensenaskedviaTwitter,afterthreedaysofdelayduetohighwind.SpaceXLaunchControltermedit“fashionablylate”.TherewasalmostanotherpostponementSundaynight.AsmallleakinthesealoftheSpaceXcapsule’shatchcausedalast-minuteflurry（忙乱）ofreviews,butitwasthoughtsafeforthewholemission.Thenewcrew’ssix-monthstayincludesthearrivaloftworocketshipsorderedbyNASA．Boeing’snewStarlinercapsulewithtestpilotsisdueinlateApril.Amonthortwolater,SierraSpace’sDreamChaser,aminishuttle,shouldarrive.Itisfordeliveringsuppliestothestation,butnotpassengersyet.Epps,whoisfromNewYork,isthesecondBlackwomanassignedtoalongstationmission.Shesaidbeforetheflightthatshewasespeciallyproudtobearolemodelforgirls,especiallyforBlackgirls,demonstratingthatspaceflight“isanoptionforthem,andthatthisisnotjustforotherpeople”.AlsonewtospaceareDominick,aNavypilot,andGrebenkin,aformerRussianmilitaryofficer.Barratt,adoctoronhisthirdmission,istheoldestfull-timeastronauttoflyinspace.Heturns65inApril.Asforhisage,hesaidbeforetheflight,“Aslongaswestayhealthyandfitandengaged,we’regoodtofly.”24．WhywerethefourastronautssenttotheISS?A．TotraintestpilotsforStarliner. B．Tomonitorthenewrocketships.C．Todeliversuppliestothestation. D．Toreplacethecrewonthestation.25．Whatdelayedtheastronauts’arrival?A．Theleakinthecapsule. B．Badweatherconditions.C．Aninterviewwiththemedia. D．Repairworkontherocket.26．WhatdoweknowaboutDominick?A．Heworkedasanofficerinthearmy. B．Hewasafull-timeastronautfromRussia.C．Heperformedthetaskforthefirsttime. D．Hewasinchargeofthespaceprogram.27．WhatdoEpps’wordssuggest?A．Femalesarecapableofinvestigatingspace.B．Ageisadecisivefactorinspacetasks.C．Herworkmakesherarolemodelforgirls.D．Spacetechnologyisagreatchallengeforgirls.CIfyourecentlyhadtroublefiguringoutifanimageofapersonisrealorgeneratedthroughartificialintelligence（AI）,you’renotalone.AnewstudyfromUniversityofWaterlooresearchersfoundthatpeoplehadmoredifficultythanwasexpecteddistinguishingwhoisarealpersonandwhoisartificiallygenerated.TheWaterloostudysaw260participantsprovidedwith20unlabeledpictures:10ofwhichwereofrealpeopleobtainedfromGooglesearches,andtheother10generatedbyStableDiffusionorDALL-E,twocommonlyusedAIprogramsthatgenerateimages.ParticipantswereaskedtolabeleachimageasrealorAI-generatedandexplainwhytheymadetheirdecision.Only61%ofparticipantscouldtellthedifferencebetweenAI-generatedpeopleandrealones,farbelowthe85%threshold（门槛）thatresearchersexpected.“Peoplearenotasadeptatmakingthedistinctionastheythinktheyare,”saidAndreeaPocol,aPhDcandidateinComputerScienceattheUniversityofWaterloo.Participantspaidattentiontodetailssuchasfingers,teeth,andeyesaspossibleindicatorswhenlookingforAI-generatedcontent—buttheirassessmentsweren’talwayscorrect.Pocolnotedthatthenatureofthestudyallowedparticipantstocomparephotosindetail,whilemostInternetuserslookatimagesinpassing.“Peoplewhoarejustdoomscrolling（滚动）ordon’thavetimewon’tpickupontheseclues,”Pocolsaid.PocoladdedthattheextremelyrapidrateatwhichAItechnologyisdevelopingmakesitparticularlydifficulttounderstandthepotentialformaliciousorillegalactionposedbyAI-generatedimages.Thepaceofacademicresearchandlegislation（立法）isn’toftenabletokeepup:AI-generatedimageshavebecomeevenmorerealisticsincethestudybeganinlate2022.“Disinformationisn’tnew,butthetoolsofdisinformationhavebeenconstantlyshiftingandprogressing,”Pocolsaid.“Itmaygettoapointwherepeople,nomatterhowtrainedtheyare,willstillstruggletodifferentiaterealimagesfromfakes.That’swhyweneedtodeveloptoolstoidentifyandcounterthis.”28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adept”inparagraph3mean?A．Expert. B．Quick. C．Alarmed. D．Puzzled.29．Whatdecreasedtheaccuracyoftheresultoftheexperiment?A．Ignoringfacialexpressions. B．Drawingaconclusioninahurry.C．Lackingprofessionalguidance. D．Failingtodistinguishthedetails.30．What’sPocol’sadviceondealingwithdisinformation?A．Providingpeoplewithrelatedtraining. B．Banningthespreadoffakeinformation.C．Doingsomefieldresearchinperson. D．Developingpracticaltoolstoidentifyit.31．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Methodsofdistinguishingdisinformation. B．ThreatscausedbyAI-generatedimages.C．DifficultiesintellingAI-generatedimages. D．Differencesbetweenartificialandrealimages.DOfferaseagull（海鸥）freshfishandchips,andthey’lltakethefisheverytime.UKresearchershavediscoveredthat,givenachoice,seagullspreferseafoodtohuman-madeoptions.Infact,findsthestudy,evenseagullsraisedonbreadandcatfoodwillchoosefish.“Ourresultssuggestthat,evenwhenraisedonan‘urban’dietoffoodsfoundonlyaroundpeople,thesechicksmightbeunlikelytoseekouturbanfoodsasadults,”saysleadauthorEmmaInzani,aPhDresearcherattheCentreforEcologyandConservationintheUniversityofExeter,UK.“Human-associatedfoodsareoftenbothreliablypresentandeasytoobtain—butwhenfishisavailabletheyclearlypreferit.”Theteamofseagullresearchershaspreviouslyfoundthatseagullsaremorelikelytowantfoodthathasbeenhandledbypeopleratherthanleftalone,butthey’relesslikelytostealfrompeoplewhostarethemdown.Inthislateststudy,27herringgulls（银鸥）wereraisedincaptivity（圈养）.ThebirdshadallbeenrescuedafterfallingoffroofsinCornwall,andwerelaterfreed.Halfofthechickshadaccesstofoodthatwas80%breadandcatfood,and20%fishandmussels（贻贝）.Theotherhalfofthechicksgottheoppositespread.Atregularintervalseveryfewdays,theresearcherspresentedthebabygullswithbowlsofallfourfoods.andtrackedwhattheychose.Allofthebirdsconsistentlyatethefish,andveryfewofthemevertriedthebread.“Animalscanliveandexploreurbanareasforhumanfoodwaste,”saysseniorauthorDr.NeeltjeBoogert.“However,thisdoesnotnecessarilymeanthey’rethrivingorthattheypreferthisfood,ratherthanmakingthebestofabadsituation,”adding,“Moreresearchisneededtoinvestigatehowthefoodyounganimalsreceiveaffectstheirlaterlife,includingtheirfoodchoices,healthandbreeding.”32．Whatdoseagullslikebestaccordingto-UKresearchers?A．Catfoods. B．Plantseeds. C．Potatochips. D．Oceancreatures.33．Whatcanweinferabouttheherringgulls?A．Theywerecaughtinthewild. B．Theypreferredmusselstofish.C．Theywerereleasedintheend. D．Theystolefoodfrompeople.34．WhatwillDr.NeeltjeBoogertprobablyagreewith?A．Animalsinurbanareasmainlyfeedonfoodwaste.B．Seagullsrelyonfoodwastetogothroughdifficulty.C．Itisclearhowanimals’experienceaffectstheirlife.D．Moreproofisneededtoshowseagulls’foodchoice.35．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．Seagulls’PreferenceforFood B．NewLivingHabitsofSeagullsC．Seagulls’ChoicesofHabitats D．SecretsofSeagulls’DailyDiet第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Anyonewithamobilephonehaslikelydroppeditinwaterorbeencaughtinarainstorm.Andmanyseemtothinkthatputtingawetphoneinabagofuncookedricewillrescueit.36.Thetechnologycompanysaiditisabadideabecausesmallparticles（颗粒）ofricecangetintothephoneandcausedamage.Ifthephoneisdroppedinwater,dryitwithacleancloth,evenashirtwilldo.Turnthephoneoffifyoucan.RemoveitsSIMcard,thecoverandthebattery,ifpossible.Andleteverythingdryatroomtemperature,perhapswithafanrunning.Sinceyoucannottakeaphoneapart,Applesaystotapthephoneagainstyourhandwiththeconnectingportsfacingdownsowatercanflowout.37.Apple,however,advisesagainstputtingoneinsideiPhoneopenings.Ifyourphoneisdroppedinseawater,treatedwater,oradrink,Samsungadvisestokeepitincleanwaterforafewminutes.38.BothAppleandSamsungsaytoleavethephoneoutinanopenareatodry.Moreimportantly,don’tuseahairdryerorputthephoneinafreezer.Mostnewerphonesarenotwaterproofbuttheyarewater-resistant.Itmeanstheycangetwetforashorttime.39.Packsofsilicagel（干燥剂）areusuallyincludedwithproductsincludingfoodandshoestokeepthemdry.Thesepackscanhelpdryyourphoneinasealedcontainer.Thephonemanufacturerssayitishardtoknowwhenphonesarecompletelydry.Butitwilllikelytakeafewdays.40.A．DryingyourphoneisnotaseasyasitmightseemB．However,ApplerecentlywarnedagainstdoingjustthatC．Phonescansurvive30minutesinupto6metersofwaterD．DoingthatwillremoveanysaltthatcouldhurtthephoneE．AnotherwaytodryyourphoneisbyusingadryingagentF．It’sstillagoodideatobringthephoneinforservicerightawayG．Samsungsuggestsusingacottonswabtogetwateroutoftheports第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Ridingabustoandfromschooleverydayisnotthatinspiring.ButonebusdriverinFloridaisworkingto41that.AnthonyBurgess,a37-year-oldbusdriverforPinellasCountySchoolsismakingtheridesa（n）42experienceforthestudentshe43.Heaskedthekidstobringameaningfulquotethatcouldbe44onthebustoinspireothers.“Iwrotethis45onthebus,byDr.MaeJemison,‘Neverbelimitedbyotherpeople’slimitedimaginations,’”saidLoganRoberts,an8thgraderatLargoMiddleSchool.“‘Ifyoucandream,youcandoit,’byWaltDisney,”Loganadded.Other46quotesarebyMotherTeresaandotherrolemodels,orfrommusicandmovies,butwhattheyallhaveincommonis47,accordingtoGoodMorningAmerica（GMA）.MuchtoBurgess’s48,someofthequotesthatstudents49arethingsthathehastoldthemontheirbusrides.“Theworldisbrighterbecauseyou’repartofit—Mr.Anthony,”onenote50.“Whatreallygottomewaswhenseveralofthemwrote,‘Stayawesome—Mr.Anthony.’They51meandIdidn’tthinkthatwould52beathing.Butthatwasreallynice.”Burgess53.WhenGMAaskedhimwhichquotewashis54,Burgesssaidthatallofthemareperfect,adding,“Ididn’trealizehow55itwouldbeonthesekids.”41．A．celebrate B．change C．clear D．examine42．A．rare B．personal C．enjoyable D．ordinary43．A．visits B．admires C．protects D．drives44．A．tapedup B．noteddown C．talkedabout D．checkedover45．A．essay B．song C．plan D．message46．A．typical B．smart C．inspirational D．complex47．A．fortune B．positivity C．patience D．effort48．A．surprise B．regret C．advantage D．satisfaction49．A．recited B．analyzed C．found D．chose50．A．writes B．reads C．remains D．develops51．A．used B．refused C．watched D．missed52．A．still B．seldom C．always D．even53．A．advised B．complained C．explained D．replied54．A．impression B．favorite C．pride D．hope55．A．popular B．obvious C．impactful D．formal第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Poetryisaformofliterature56oftencelebratesthebeautyofwords.Thepurposeofpoetrycanbefoundinthedesireofpoetstoexplorethehumanconditionthroughthepowerofimageryandmetaphor.Poetry57（be）asourceofeasinghumanity’sdilemmas.Itcanemploypersonalexperience58（help）understandtheexperienceofmany.Itshedslightonthebeautifulandtheuglyandtriestounderstandthefunctionofboth.Forthese59（reason）andmanyothers,poetryhasbeengivenitsownholiday.WorldPoetryDayisheldeachyear60March21tocelebrate“theuniqueabilityofpoetrytogetthecreativespiritofthehumanmind.”It61（found）in1999byUNESCOinthehopeof62（promote）poetryasawaytocommunicateacrossbordersandculturaldifferences.Theeventiscelebratedaroundtheworldinreadingsandinceremonieshonoringpoetsofhighachievementaswellasinteachingthecraftto63（ambition）writers.Allinall,itisadaydedicatedtopoetry:64artformthathasexistedforthousandsofyearsandcontinuestoenrich65（we）understandingofthehumanconditiontothisday.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）你校英语报正在开展“最美校园”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1．最美之处；2．你的感受。注意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Oh,Imusthaveforgottenmywalletathome.I’msosorry.I’llhavetocomebackforthesethingslater,”Marysaidtothecashier,whostartedpickinguptheitemsandputtingthemback.Meanwhile,Marypreparedtowalkawaywhentheboybehindherinlinespokeup.“Wait,ma’am.I’llpayforthem,”hesaid.Hecouldn’tbeolderthan12,andMarynoticedthathedidn’tlookparticularlywell-off.“Oh,no.Icouldn’tputyououtlikethat,”Marysaid.“Sometimes,wehavetodogoodthings.That’swhatmygrandmothersaysallthetime,”theboysaid,payingforeverythingthatMaryhadpickedout.Luckily,itwasonlyafewessentials.“Hey,I’mMaryCummings.What’syourname?”shesaidconversationally.“I’mMark.”“Thankyousomuchforwhatyoudid,Mark.Itsavedmeatriptothestore.HowaboutgivingmeyourphonenumbersoIcanpayyoubackassoonasIgetmywallet,”Marysuggested,andthekidwrotedownhisnumberonthereceipt.“AlthoughIalsobelieveinpayingitforwardlikeyouandyourgrandma,wehavetopayoffourdebts,”Marysaid,andtheysaidgoodbye.Shegothomeandtoldherdaughter,Anastacia,abouttheexperience.“Itwasnicetoseeayoungmanbeingsokind,”Maryfinishedherstory.Marycalledthekidtoreturnthemoneythefollowingday.“Hello,Mrs.Cummings,”Marksaiduponopeningthefrontdoor.“Iwouldinviteyouin,butI’mnotsupposedtohaveanyoneover.Mygrandmawouldbemad.”“Oh,whereisshe?Maybe,wecancomelatertomeether.”Anastaciaaddedhappily.“She’sactuallyatthehospitalandwon’tgetoutforawhile,”Markexplainedwithafrown（皱眉）.MaryandAnastaciawantedtoknowmore,sohecontinued.“Sheneedsahugesurgery,andIstartedaGoFundMe,butit’snotthatpopular.”“Oh,sweetie.Youshouldn’thavetodothatonyourown,”Anastaciasaid,concerned.“Wedon’thaveanyoneelse.It’sonlyus,”Markshrugged（耸肩）.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式作答。MaryandAnastacialookedateachotherandcametoawordlessdecision.AnastaciastartedwritingeverythingthathappenedbetweenMaryandMark.2025届云南名校月考（一）