Unit6知识点牛津译林版英语九年级上册

9AU6【wele】Eddie,aren’tyougettingboredwithsayingathomeallday?否定疑问句：助动词/情态动词/be与not的缩写形式+主语+谓语+其他？通常译为“难道....不/没有...吗？”所表达的意义通常有：①表示惊讶或提出反问Isn'theawinner?难道他不是获胜者吗？Didn'tyoumakeupthestory?难道你没有编造这个故事吗？②表示试探性的建议或有礼貌的请求?Can’tyouaskyourparentsforhelp?难道你不能向你的父母寻求帮助吗？③表示责备、批评、抱怨Can’tyoubemorecareful?难道你就不能更细心点儿吗？Whyareyoulateagain?Haven’tItoldyou?你为什么又迟到了？难道我没有告诉过你？④表示征询对方对某人或某物的看法Don’tyouthinkisapleasanttrip?你不认为这是一次令人愉快的旅行吗？※在回答否定疑问句时，如果与事实相符，就有yes回答；与事实不符，用no回答。Ifyou’reasbusyasIam.as+adj./adv.原形+as和...一样....notas/so....as........不如....Adog’sworkisneverdone.[done]①adj.完毕，结束....bedone※无比较级②动词do的过去分词Therearealwaysfamouspeopleontheseshowstalkingabouttheirlives.Therebesb/sthdoingsth有某人/某物在做某事【reading】Aweeklyroundupofwhatishappeninginsport,withuptodateinformation.[weekly]①adj.每周的；每周一次的②adv.每周地，每周[roundup]可数名词“（尤指新闻）概要，摘要，主要指广播或电视新闻里的概要”a/theroundupof........的概要/摘要[uptodate]adj.最新的，现代的keep/bringsbuptodate给某人提供最新信息Theprogrammecoversdifferentsports,suchasswimming,basketballandfootball.[cover]①vt.报道；电视报道②vt.覆盖cover...with...用...覆盖...becoveredwith...被...覆盖③可数名词“封面，盖子，罩”Thereareanumberofinterviewswithfamousplayers.anumberof+可名复大量的....谓语动词用复数形式thenumberof+可名复...的数量谓语动词用单数形式[interview]①可数名词“采访，面试”haveainterviewwithsb采访某人②vt.采访，面试AreportontheingWordCupwillalsobeincluded.[ing]①adj.即将来临的②n.来临，到来theingof.........的到来Thisyear’sBeijingMusicAwardswillbecoveredlivethisSaturday.[live]①adv.在现场直播，在实况转播②adj.直播的，现场的③vi.居住，生活About300,000fanshavevotedonlinefortheirfavouritesongs,singersandmusicvideos,andtheresultwillbeannouncedduringtheshow.[fan]①可数名词“迷，狂热爱好者”a/thefanof.......的狂热爱好者②可数名词“扇子，风扇”[vote]vi.投票，选举votefor....投票赞成voteagainst投票反对[announce]vt.宣布①+n/代词/that从句②announcesthtosb向某人宣布某事Writedownyouranswersandsendtextmessagesto1396whilewatchingtheshow.向...发送短信leaveamessagetosb给某人留言takeamessageforsb给某人带口信MurderinaCountryHouseisahorrorfilmdirectedbyCindyClack,anewdirector.directvt.导演，执导...directedbysb由某人执导directorn.导演thedirectorof.......的导演Inthefilm,awealthydoctoridfounddeadinhishouse.[wealthy]adj.富有的；富裕的反义词：poor➡wealth不可n.财富，财产；富有befounddead被发现死了（被动语态，主动结构为findawealthydoctordead）deadadj.死亡的findsb/sth+adj.（adj作sb的宾语补足语）➡被动：sb/sthbefound+adj.1.Goodmorning,boysandgirls,pleasereadthefollowing______(对话)afterme.Itisofgreatimportancetoyou.2.It’ssaidthatTastingChinaisoneofthebest_________(纪录片).3.Allofourhomeworkhasbeen________(完毕)already.4.Iprefertowatch________(喜剧)whenI’mfree.5.Hegotthefirst_________(奖)forhiswonderfulhandwriting.6.Don’teatsnacks________(在...之间)meals.It’sreallyabadhabit.7.Doyouknowthe________(win)namesinthe100metersrace?Iwonderifmyfriendisamongthem.8.Whowrote________(badly)amongtheboysstandinginfrontoftheteacher’sdesk?9.Idon’tthinkthisfilmisas_________(wonder)asthatone.Whatdoyouthink?10.Afilmbasedon________(真实生活的)eventsduringWorldWarIIwillbeonshowthisweekend.11.Wewereluckytogetour_________(stomach)fullwhenwewereyoung.【答案】1.conversation2.documentaries3.pleted4.edies5.prize6.between7.winners’8.worst9.wonderful10.reallife11.stomachs二、动词填空1.I’mfartoobusy_________(do)myhomework_________(watch)TV.2.Don’tworryabout________(control)thewholesituation.Youhavesuperability.3.Ourteacheriskindenoughtospendalotoftime_________(explain)thingstous.4.Anumberofteachers________(send)toworkinthewesternpartofourcountrylastyear.5.Thebutterflyyoubrotherbroughtherelastweek________(look)verybeautifulandIlikeitverymuch.6.Whatdoyouthinkofmyplan?Sorry,I_________(think)aboutsomethingelse.7.It’sreallyniceofyou________(help)mewithmyEnglish.8.Youshouldprepareeverythingbeforeyou_______(ask)toreadyourreport.9.Sheprefers________(choose)awhiteonebecausecalmcoloursareherfavourite.10.Thepatient_______(stay)inhospitalforhalfamonth.Butnowheisathomeandveryhealthy.11.Heusuallydevotedallhistimehehasto_________(read)starsigns.12.Who_______(divide)thecakeweboughtyesterdayintosomepieces?IthinkMrLiis.13.Therearesomereporters__________(interview)oneofthefamouspopstars.14.Mum,whenshallIwatchtheNBAfinalonCCTV5?Notuntilyourhomework________(plete)tonight.【答案】1.doing;towatch2.controlling3.explaining4.weresent5.looks6.wasthinking7.tohelp8.areasked9.tochoose10.stayed11.reading12.isdividing13.interviewing14.ispletedInChina,mostparentshavebeenusedto(control)theirchildren’sbehaviorinmanyways.Eddie(eat)toomuchatlunchtime.Nowheisn’tfeelingwell.ClassOne(hold)aparents’meetingfrom5:00to6:00yesterday.Therearesomereporters(interview)oneofthesportsstarsonTV.Themidtermexamising,however,somestudentsstilldon’thaveenoughtime(prepare)forit.(join)usandyouwillhaveagoodtime.Idoubtwhetherhe(accept)theplanornotsofar.Whatdidyousay(change)hismindjustnow?Ifyougotoahospital,smoking(notallow)there.Itisknowntoallthatplayingtheguitarwell(require)practiceandpatience.【答案】1.controlling 2.ate 3.wereholding 4.interviewing 5.toprepare6.join 7.accept 8.tochange 9.won’tbeallowed 10.requires三、完型填空Myfamilyoftenhadagettogetherwithfriendsinmychildhood.AsIwassmart,therewasalwayssomeonewhowouldeuptoask,"Whatareyougoingtodowhenyougrowup?Well,itstartedoutbeingateacherorahero.____35__itwasafireman,anartist...AsIgrewoldermydreamsofthefuture___36___.WhenIwasgoingtocollege,Iwasasked,"Whatwillyoumajorin(主修）?"somepeoplewantedtofindoutwhatIwouldbewhenIgrewup.BythenImadeupmymindtobeeaputerprogrammer,soIwasstudyingsoftwareformuchofmylife.IamhappythatIcouldrealizemydream,whichencouragesmetohelpotherstosucceedintheirown37_.However,formany,thereisa"___38"thatgoesaroundstealing(偷）ourdreamsandstopsusfromachieving_39.Sometimes,thethiefwilleasaparent,arelative,orafriend,40thegreatestthiefisjustourselves.Usuallywhenweareaboutto41thegoal(目标),a"small"voiceinsidewillsay,"Youwillneversucceed.""Veryfewhaveeverdonethissuccessfully."Andonandonthe"small"voicemakesus__42___heartandfail.Failureisoneofthemostimportanttoolswehavebecauseitteachesus43__lessons.Andwhenwelearntheselessonswell,wearereadyforsuccess.Thereareno"overnight"successes,buttheywilleifwekeeptrying.Sojustdon't44.Letdreamsstayinyourlife35.A.LaterB.BeforeC.RecentlyD.After36.A.keptB.changedC.formedD.continued37.A.studiesB.workC.lifeD.experience38.A.thiefB.parentC.friendD.relative39.A.usB.itC.themD.ourselves40.A.soB.becauseC.andD.but41.A.reachB.chooseC.leaveD.get42.A.breakB.loseC.giveD.take43.A.successfulB.hopelessC.thankfulD,valuable44.A.takeawayB.giveupC.bringbackD.putout【答案】3539ABCAC4044DABDB四、阅读理解CAmericaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifeitherofthemmovesaway.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile——thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusdevelopmoreslowlybutmaybeelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸）sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客）easily.AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughAmericanstreattheirfriendswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstothemifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.ButinChina,weareusuallygenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.Americans,however,usuallyexpresstheirweleathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyplans.Theywillprobablyexpect(期待）ustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatednicely.ForAmericans,itisoftenthoughtmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantorestaurants,exceptforbusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!51.Thewriterofthispassagemustbe_________A.anAmericanB.aChineseC.aprofessorD.astudent52.Theunderlinedwords"generouswithourtime"inParagraph'sprobablymean_______A.strictintimeB.seriousabouttimeC.carefulwithtimeD.willingtospendtime53.AsuitabletitleforthispassagewouldprobablybeA.FriendshipsbetweenChineseB.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansC.Americans'hospitalityathomeD.Americans'andChinese'sviewsoffriendships【答案】BDDDPrideandPrejudice(做慢与偏见）fortheModernWomanLetusimaginehowPrideandPrejudice,JaneAusten'smostfamouswork,mightbeupdated(更新）over200yearslater.Austen'spopularitydependsonherwisdom.Buttodayshewouldcertainlyhavehadaverydifferentlife,andsowouldhercharacters.Here'smyownsuggestion.Itistrueandalsowellknownthatwomenwhoarewiseshouldhavethesamechancesasmen.However,itdoesn'thappenthatwayintherealworld."Mydearhusband,SaidMrsBennetoneday,"haveyouheardthatthelocalstore,standingemptyforsolong,istakenoverbyasmartyoungbusinesswoman?Herhusbandwhodidn'tseeminterestedrepliedthathehadnot."Butitis,itis,"sherepliedexcitedly.Mr.Bennetmadenoreply."Don'tyouwanttoknowherplans?"shecriedwithsomeimpatience."Well,clearlyyouthinkitmatterstoyoursillylittlehead,soI'dbetterlisten:""Well,mydear,therumour(传言）isthatherhasalreadysetupsomesuccessfulbusinessesinnorthernEngland,thoughIdonotquiteunderstandhowawomancanknowanythingaboutthat.""Shewillmoveinherselfnextmonth.""Whatishername?""Bingley."'’Isshemarriedorsingle?""Whataquestion!Andnoneofyourbusiness.Butthatwillbeafinethingforour'boys.""Howso?Howcanitpossiblyinfluencethem?""Mydearlove,thoselazyboysneedsomethingtowakethemup.Theremustbejobs.""Wouldsheliketolivehere?Surelyasawoman,shehassimplypreferredtheplace.""That'snottrue,mylove,howlittleyou'venoticedtheworldhaschanged.She'sgotagoodeducationandsomebusinessquality,I'mtold.Ofcoursesheneedsoneofourboys!Perhapsyoumightgiveheracall.""Me?No.Perhapsyoucantakeaninterest.Youstillhaveyourlooks,afterall.Shemayevenofferyouajob.""Oh;that'snotpossible.Thesenewchancesbelongtotheyoungerpeople.Butnowyoumentionit,IthinkI'llhaveatryallthesame."AndMrsBennetmadeit.Thatwas