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人教新目标GoForIt九年级英语全册Unit2IthinkthatmooncakesaredeliciousSectionB2a-2eTeachinggoals1.熟练使用以下词汇、短语和句型:Christmas,lie,novel,eve,dead,business,punish,warn,present,warmth,spreadendup2.通过参与并完成课堂教学活动,学生能理解阅读材料,训练阅读技巧,提高阅读能力。3.通过参与讨论相关话题,学生能了解一些好的学习习惯,提高学习效率。AstoryExampleName:_________________Writer:_______________Characters:AChristmasCarolCharlesDickens____________________________ScroogeJacobMarleyKind:___________NovelTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit2a.Answerthequestions.Whatarethecommonthingsthatpeople
thinkofforChristmas?2.WhowroteAChristmasCarol?3.Whatisthetruemeaningorspiritof
Christmas?Gifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.CharlesDickens.Theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitMarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohewaspunishedafterhedied.句中waspunished为被动语态,此处意为被惩罚,受到惩罚Hewaspunishedbyhisfatherbecauseofthepoorgrades.他以为糟糕的成绩被他爸爸惩罚了。(拓展)punishmentn.处罚,惩罚Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitHewarnScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twantto
enduplikehim.(1).warn警告
,告诫常用结构有:warnsb(not)todosth.告诫某人(不)要做某事Theteacherwarnhimtopayattentiontohislearninghabits.①Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitWordsandexpressionsdeadliepunishadj.死的;失去生命的v.平躺;存在;位于v.处罚;惩罚warnpresentspreadv.警告;告诫n.现在;礼物adj.现在的v.传播;展开n.蔓延;传播Christmasnoveleven.圣诞节n.(长篇)小说n.前夕;前夜WhatdoesScroogeseewhenhe’swith...theGhostofChristmasPast?theGhostofChristmasPresent?theGhostofChristmasYettoCome?Hishappierdaysasachild.HowothersarespendingChristmasthisyear.Heisdead,butnobodycares.2b.Readthepassageagainandcompletethechart.Para3Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitScroogenever_______or_______.Heis_____andonly__________himself.Hedoesn’t______others_______.Hejust____________whetherhecanmakemoremoneyandhe______Christmas.WhatisScroogelike?laughssmilesmeanthinksabouttreatnicelycaresabouthates
meanadj.自私的
careabout关心
Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitWhatdoyouknowaboutChristmas?Discussingroupsandcreateamindmap.2cn.圣诞节Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitDecember25thChristmastrees,SantaClaus,gifts,stockingssingChristmassongs,makeChristmastrees,familygathering,getalotofgiftsTherearemanyfamousbooksandstoriesaboutChristmasandSantaClaus.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit1.WhydoesScroogehateChristmas?
justcaresaboutwhether...makemoney.DoesScroogehavealotoffriends?Whyorwhynot?No.
3.WhywasJacobMarleypunishedafterhedied?...
usedtobejustlikeScrooge.DoesJacobMarleywanttohelpScrooge?
Howdoyouknow?Yes,hedoes.Hewarns...tochangehiswaysif...endup...Para
2(fact)
(be
inferred)
(fact)
(be
inferred)
Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitINFERRINGThismeansyouhaveto“readbetweenthelines”togetthemeaningsthatarenotclearlystatedinatext.Some
answers
can
be
inferred.
Please
answer
the
questions
in
2d.
Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitWhile-readingTheSpiritofChristmasManywouldagreethatwhenwethinkofChristmas,weprobablythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ThestoryinAChristmasCarolisperhapsthebestexampleofthis.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit5.HowdoesScroogefeelwhenhewakesuponChristmasDay?
Scared.6.WhatdoesScroogedoafterseeingthethreespirits?
HehappilycelebratesChristmaswithhis
relativesandgivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Para4“It
is
only
the
next
morning-Christmas
Day”.
?(fact)
(fact)
Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitWhatdoyouknowaboutChristmas?Makealistofthingsthatyouknowaboutthisfestivalwithyourgroup.Usethequestionstohelpyou.2eWhenisthisfestival?Whydopeoplecelebrateit?Whodotheycelebrateitwith?Dotheyeatordrinkanythingspecial?Whatotherthingsdotheydoaspartofthecelebrations?Doyouknowanyoldstoriesaboutthisfestival?Howdopeoplefeelwhentheycelebrateit?Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit辨析:lay,lielie的过去式与lay的现在式同形,故极易混淆。lay是及物动词,意为“把…置于”,而lie是不及物动词,意为“躺着,平放,位于”。前者表动作,后者表状态。如:Helaidhisdictionaryontheshelf.
他把词典放在书架上。Thedictionaryislyingontheshelf.
那本词典放在书架上。知识链接Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit1.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas…
liev.(_____________)存在;平躺;处于
liev.(______________)撒谎
注意与lay的区别:
layv.(_______________)下蛋;放置lay,lain,lyinglied,lied,lyinglaid,laid,layinge.g.Theboyliedtohisteacheryesterday.
Lying
inbedallthetimeisbadforyourhealth.Thehenlays
aneggeveryday.LastnightIlaidmymobilephoneonthesofa.Language
pointsTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitendup最终成为,最后处于
其后接动词ing形式endupwith以......结束endupas最终成为Thestoryendupwithahappyending.这个故事有一个圆满的结局。Shewantedtobeadoctor,butendupasanengineer.他想成为一名医生,但最终成为了一名工程师。①Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitReadbetweenthelines.OneChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartner.MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohewas
punishedafterhedied.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twanttoenduplikehim.HealsotellsScroogetoexpectthreespiritstovisithim.3.Thatnight,threeghostsvisitScrooge.First,theGhostofChristmasPasttakeshimbacktohischildhoodandremindsScroogeofhishappierdaysasachild.Thenthesecondspirit,theGhostofChristmasPresent,takeshimtoseehowothersarespendingChristmasthisyear.Everyoneishappy,evenpoorpeople.
生意伙伴曾经像Scroogebe+done表被动,被惩罚punishsb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而处罚某人(n.punishment)
最终像他一样的下场warnsb.(not)todosth.告诫某人(不要)做某事warnsb.of/aboutsth.警告某人注意某事warnsb.againstdoingsth.告诫某人不要做某事把某人带回提醒某人想起某事remindsb.ofsth.“使某人想起……”remindsb.todosth.“提醒某人做某事”remindsb.+that从句“提醒某人……”endupdoingsth以做某事结束endupwith以…结束Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitChristmasbeautifulpresentsorshoppinggivingothersloveandjoytreatingotherswithkindnessandwarmthWhyisDickensthefatherofChristmas?≠=Don’tforgetthetruemeaningofeachfestival.FurtherthinkingTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitthetruemeaningofendupmeantheimportanceofWordsandexpressionschangeone’slifeusedtodoremindsbofsthpromisetodosthtreateveryonewithkindnesscareaboutspreadloveandjoy.givegiftstopeopleinneedfindoutwarnsbtodosth.celebrateChristmaswithsbthespiritofSummaryMakesentencesandtranslatesentences(课本P14).1.作为中学生,我们不应该说谎。_____________________________________________________________________2.我们的父母总是关心我们。__________________________________________________________________________3.他们的妈妈因为他们的无礼而惩罚了他们。(punishsbforsth)(rudenessn.无礼)______________________________________________________________________________________________________4.我警告她不要靠近那条狗。__________________________________________________________________________5.这张照片使我想起了我最好的朋友。________________________________________________________________6.他承诺不再迟到了。_________________________________________________________________________________7.当我们想到圣诞节,很有可能想到礼物,圣诞树和老人。8.在所有这些东西背后存在着圣诞节真正的意义:分享和给予我们周围的人爱和欢乐的重要性。9.Scrooge十分吝啬,只想着自己。对待其他人也不友善。10.Scrooge决定改变他的人生,并承诺成为一个更好的人。11
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