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Module
2Highlights
of
My
Senior
Year【文章导语】
In
America,senior
proms
are
of
vital
importance
to
the
students
who
are
to
graduate.What
preparations
will
they
make
to
stand
out?在美国,毕业舞会对即将毕业的学生来说至关重要。那么怎样准备才能在毕业舞会上“惊艳”亮相呢?New
Year
Prom
PlanningMaybe10yearsfromnowwhenyouarereunitedwithyouroldhighschoolclassmates,theonethingthatyouwillremembermostvividlywillbeyourgraduationceremonyortheNewYearprom.EverybodylooksforwardtotheNewYearprom,thechancetotakeonanewlookandtoleaveanoutstandingimpressionuponothers.Howtomakethemostofthehighlightofyourtimeathighschool?Alittleplanningbeforehandcanensurethatyouhaveamagicalpromnight.Followthetimelinebelowforaperfectpromnight.Onemonthbeforetheprom:onceyoubuyyourdress,shoesandpurse,youcantrythemonseveraltimestomakesureyoureallylikethemandwon’tbedisappointedonthepromday.Ifyouplantohaveyourhairormake-updoneprofessionallyforthebigday,besuretohaveenoughtimetogetdressedandreadyfirst.Ifyouaredoingyourhairormake-upyourself,begincollectingideasforhairstylesandshoppingformakeuptomatchyourdress.Oneweekbefore:tryyourdressononemoretimewithyourshoesandjewelry.Walkaroundyourhousealittle(includingupanddownstairs)foraquickcomfortcheckonthedressandshoes.Ifpossible,haveafriendtakeacoupleofpicturesofyoufromdifferentanglestoseeifyouroutfit(全套装配)isOK.Shopfortheperfectlipandnailcolorstomatchyourdress.Calltoconfirmyourhairandmake-upappointments.Onedaybefore:checkthatyouhavefilmandbatteriesforyourcamera.Youwilldefinitelywanttocapturesomeimagesofyouandyourfriendsonthebignight.Prepareyourpursethenightbeforetomakesureyouhaveeverythingyouwillneed.Youshoulddefinitelyhavebreathmints(薄荷糖),abitofextracashandacellphone.译文新年舞会的筹划可能从今往后的十年里,当你与高中同学重逢时,你记得最生动的一件事将是你的毕业典礼或新年舞会。每个人都期盼新年舞会,这是呈现新的一面和给别人留下不同凡响印象的机会。那么怎样才能充分利用你高中最精彩的时刻呢?稍微事先筹划一下就能确保你有一个充满魔力的舞会之夜。遵循下面的时间表能确保一个完美的舞会之夜。舞会前的一个月,如果你买衣服、鞋子和钱包,你要多试几次以确定你是真正喜欢,不会在舞会的那天失望。如果你希望在那一天头发或妆化得更专业一些,确保有充足的时间穿好衣服和准备好。如果你自己做头发或化妆,要开始收集有关发型的信息,买的化妆品要与衣服搭配。临近舞会一周时,再试一下衣服及其相搭配的鞋子和珠宝。在房间里走一走(包括在上、下楼梯)快速检查一下衣服和鞋子的舒适度。如果可能的话,让朋友从不同的角度给你拍几张照片看看全套装配是否合适。去买和衣服搭配的口红和指甲油的颜色。打电话以确定约定做头发和化妆的时间。一天前时,核定你已准备好摄像用的胶卷和电池,你一定希望抓拍几张在那个伟大的夜晚你和朋友的一些照片。前一天晚上准备好钱包确保你准备好了需要的一切。当然了,你应该准备好让人呼吸清新的薄荷糖,一点额外的现金和电话。典句欣赏Everybody
looks
forward
to
the
New
Year
prom,the
chance
to
take
on
a
new
look
and
to
leave
an
outstanding
impression
upon
others.理解诱思1.Which
of
the
following
is
True?A.You
should
buy
the
dress
for
the
prom
two
weeks
in
advance.B.Having
your
hair
done
professionally
is
better
than
doing
it
by
yourself.C.Make
sure
that
your
dress
matches
your
hairstyle
and
make-up.D.Having
a
friend
take
a
few
pictures
of
you
from
different
angles
is
a
must
for
a
prom.2.Is
there
a
similar
prom
in
Senior
3
in
China?Do
you
expect
one?C答案:Open.Section
ⅠIntroduction,Reading
and
Vocabulary一二三四五一二三四五二、猜词拼写1.
apersonwhoisthesameageorhasthesamesocialstatus
2.
apageorsheetofinformationintheformofdiagrams,listsoffigures,etc.
3.
anamountofmoneythatyouregularlypaysothatyoucanuseahouse,etc.
4.
extremelylarge
5.
aformaldancepartyforhighschoolstudents,whichusuallyhappensattheendofaschoolyear
peerchartrentenormousprom一二三四五electionsuitablesettlementattractivecompete一二三四五四、阅读课文,回答下列问题1.Whenthewritergraduatesfromhighschool,shewillfirstly
.
A.takeavacationB.gotouniversityC.collectthewonderfulthingsinhighschoolD.getajob2.Whenthewritergoestothecollege,shewillgoon
.
A.workingasamediator
B.rentinganicecarC.takingalongvacation D.beingpromqueenAA一二三四五3.Duringtheshortschoolskiingtrip,thewriterhadgreatfunbecause
.
A.twogoodfriendsofherwerealsoonthetripB.AmericansarecompetitiveC.itwastheEastervacationD.alloftheabove4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthethingthatthewriterispleasedwith?A.Gettinggoodgradesonfinalexams.B.Theseniorprom.C.Meetingherteachersandtellingthemhowthestudentsfeelaboutthings.D.ReceivingthejuniorprizeforEnglishLiterature.DD一二三四五五、课文缩写Aftergettingthehighscooldiploma,Joannawouldsoonwalkoutoftheschoolgates1.
.Whenlookingback2.
hersenioryear,Joannathoughtofthewonderfulthingsanddecidedtowritethem3.
.
Forayear,shehadworkedasanarts4.
.Anotherthingsheenjoyedwasworkingasa5.
mediator.Shecouldhelpstudentsto6.
problems.
forever
at
down
editor
peer
settle一二三四五JoannarememberedtheirskiingtriptotheRockyMountains.Shewasas7.
asotherAmericans.Sheenjoyedwinningtheraces.OfallthethingsJoannaconsideredtheseniorpromasthe8.
.Itwas9.
foranAmericangirltohaveagoodtimeattheprom.Surprisingly,shewas10.
promqueenthatevening.
competitive
highlight
important
elected1234561.It
seems
strange
to
think
that
in
a
few
days’
time
I’ll
be
walking
out
of
the
school
gates
forever.(Page
16)想想过几天我就要永远走出校门了,似乎有一种别样的感觉。剖析句中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语to
think...,不定式中含有that引导的宾语从句。seem是系动词,其后跟形容词作表语。★考点
it作形式主语(1)动词-ing形式作主语①It’snousetalkingtohimaboutit.和他谈这事没有用。以动词-ing形式作主语,主要用在以nogood,nouse,senseless,dangerous等词作表语的句子中。123456(2)从句作主语②【高考典句】(2016·北京卷)Itisnotsurprisingthatyoungpeoplearelikelytoburstout,particularlywhentherearereasonstodo.年轻人很有可能爆发是不足为奇的,特别是有理由那样做时。1234561234562.Meanwhile,I
find
myself
looking
back
at
my
senior
year,and
thinking
about
all
the
wonderful
things
that
have
happened.(Page
16)同时,我发觉自己在回顾自己高中最后一年的时光,追忆所有发生过的美好往事。剖析and连接动词-ing短语looking...和thinking...,共同作myself的宾语补足语;that引导的定语从句修饰先行词all
the
wonderful
things。Iheardhimsingingasongintheclassroom.我听到他正在教室里唱歌。123456考点延伸
阅读下列句子,归纳find后的宾语补足语的类别。①Hefoundtheroomempty.②Whenwegotthere,wefoundpeoplewaitingtowelcomeus.③ThenIfoundmyselfsurroundedbyhalfadozenboys.④SuddenlyIfoundmyselfatthelake’sedge.归纳
find后面往往跟宾语补足语,充当宾语补足语的主要有形容词、动词-ing形式、过去分词、介词短语等。其常见结构有:find
it+adj.+to
do
sth
发现做……find
oneself+过去分词
发现自己被……find
oneself+介词短语
发现自己处于……find
oneself+形容词
发现自己处于……状态123456★考点
look
back
at
回忆,回顾⑤Iliketolook
back
atmyhighschooldays,whicharethehappiesttimeinmylife.我喜欢回忆我的中学时代,那是我生命中最快乐的时光。⑥【高考典句】(2016·浙江卷)Looking
back,Ihonestlydon’tknowhowshedidit.回忆过去,我诚实地说我也不知道她是如何做到的。温馨提示若look
back
at后不加宾语时,则省略介词。考点延伸
阅读下列句子,指出look的搭配及意义。⑦Thechildrenarelookedafterwellinthekindergarten.搭配
lookafter
意义
照顾
123456⑧Helookedaroundtoseewhathappened.搭配
lookaround
意义
转过头看
⑨Don’tlookdownuponthepoor.搭配
lookdownupon
意义
看不起,歧视
⑩Everybodyislookingforwardtothefestival.搭配
lookforwardto
意义
盼望,期望
11Acommitteewassetuptolookintothematter.搭配
lookinto
意义
调查,研究
12Youmustlookovertheaccounts(账目).搭配
lookover
意义
审查
13Let’slookthroughthesenotesbeforetheexam.搭配
lookthrough
意义
快速查看,浏览
14ShelookedupfromherbookasIenteredtheroom.搭配
lookup(fromsth)
意义
(从……)抬头往上看
123456look
after
照顾look
around
转过头看look
down
upon
看不起,歧视look
forward
to
期望look
into
调查,研究look
over
审查look
through
快速查看,浏览look
up
往上看,查阅1234561234561234563.Something
else
I’ve
greatly
enjoyed
is
working
as
a
peer
mediator,someone
who
helps
students
to
settle
problems
that
they
have
with
other
students.(Page
16)另外一件我非常乐意做的事情是做同伴调解人,就是帮助学生们解决同学之间的问题。剖析句子的主语是something
else,后面的I’ve
greatly
enjoyed是定语从句;working
as
a
peer
mediator
是动词-ing短语,在句中作表语;someone...作同位语,其后who引导一个定语从句,修饰someone;在who引导的定语从句中that引导另一个定语从句修饰problems,that在从句中作have的宾语。★考点一
have
problems
with...在……方面有问题①Mydaughterhasnoproblems
withherspokenEnglish.我女儿在英语口语方面没有问题。123456考点延伸
阅读下列句子,指出have的搭配及意义。②Ialwayshavedifficulty(in)pronouncingnewwords.搭配
havedifficulty(in)doingsth
意义
做某事有困难
③ThatAmericanstudenthastrouble(in)usingthechopsticks.搭配
havetrouble(in)doingsth
意义
做某事有麻烦
123456★考点二
settle
v.解决,安排④Thereisonlyonewaytosettletheargument,andtheyknowit.只有一种方法解决争执,他们是知道的。⑤Let’ssettlethedateofthenextmeeting.我们商定一下下次会议的日期吧。考点延伸
阅读句子,指出settle的搭配及意义。⑥Bequiet,please!Let’ssettledowntoourstudy.搭配
settledowntosth
意义
开始认真对待某事,定下心来做某事
⑦UncleGeorgedidn’tsettledownuntilhewasnearlyfifty.搭配
settledown
意义
安顿,定居
1234561234564.I’ve
been
skiing
quite
a
few
times,but
never
with
the
school,and
since
two
good
friends
came
on
the
trip,we
had
great
fun
racing
each
other
down
the
ski
slopes.(Page
17)我以前滑过好多次雪,但从来没跟同学一起去过。我的两个好朋友也一起去了,我们比赛着冲下雪坡,实在痛快。★考点
have
fun
玩得开心①You’llhavealotoffunatthepartytonight.你会在今晚的聚会上玩得很开心的。123456考点延伸
阅读下列句子,指出fun的搭配及意义。②Doyouhavefunwalkingbytheseaside?搭配
havefundoingsth
意义
开心地做某事,愉快地做某事
③Theyoftenmakefunoftheboy.搭配
makefunofsb
意义
取笑某人
④Ididitjustfor/infun.搭配
for/infun
意义
取乐
温馨提示fun为不可数名词,不和a连用。123456have
fun
doing
sth
开心地做某事,愉快地做某事make
fun
of
sb
取笑某人for/in
fun
取乐1234561234565.It’s
well-known
that
Americans
are
competitive,and
I
did
enjoy
it
whenever
I
won
our
races!(Page
17)众所周知,美国人争强好胜。不管什么时候只要我赢得了比赛,我都会为此欣喜万分!剖析(1)此句中and连接两个并列分句,前一分句是It’s
well-known
that...结构,意为“众所周知……”,其中it是形式主语,后面的that从句是真正的主语;后一分句含有whenever“无论何时,不管什么时候”引导的让步状语从句。(2)句中did
enjoy
表示强调,did用来强调句子的谓语动词。Shedidtellmeheraddress,butIforgotallaboutit.她确实告诉过我她的地址,但我全忘了。Anawfulaccidentdid,however,occurtheotherday.然而,前几天确实发生了一起可怕的事故。123456★考点
competitive
adj.好强的;好竞争的①Heisacompetitiveathlete.他是一位好强的运动员。②Beijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhouarerecognisedasChina’smostcompetitivecities.北京、上海和广州被认为是中国竞争最激烈的城市。考点延伸
(1)competevi.比赛;竞争阅读下列句子,指出compete的搭配及意义。③Tomcompetedwith/againstfiveotherathletesforthefirstprizeinarace.搭配
competewith/against
意义
与……竞争(比赛)
④Thetwogirlscompetedwitheachotherforthehighestmark.搭配
competefor
意义
为……而竞争
123456(2)competitionn.竞争;比赛⑤Theywereincompetitionwitheachotherfortheprize.他们为了得奖互相竞争。归纳
in
competition
with
意为“与……竞争,角逐”。(3)competitorn.参加竞赛者,竞争者⑥Tellthecompetitorsforthenextracetocomehere.告诉参加下一场赛跑的参赛人员到这里来。1234561234561234566.I
found
a
dress
that
suited
me
perfectly,and
had
my
hair
specially
done
on
the
day
of
the
prom.(Page
17)我找到一件非常适合我的晚礼服,毕业舞会那天还专门去做了头发。★考点
suit
v.合适;适合①Idon’tthinkthiscoatreallysuitsme.我认为这件大衣真的不适合我。②Redsuitsyou.Youshouldwearitmoreoften.红色适合你,你应该多穿红色衣服。123456考点延伸
(1)阅读下列句子或短语,指出suit的词性及含义。③Ifwemeetat2o’clock,wouldthatsuityou?词性
动词
含义
对(某人)方便④Ifyouwanttogobybus,thatsuitsmefine.词性
动词
含义
合(某人)心意⑤Heiswearingablacksuit.词性
名词
含义
套装⑥acivil/criminalsuit民事/刑事诉讼词性
名词
含义
诉讼123456(2)辨析:fit/suit/match⑦Hercoatfitsherperfectly.⑧Redandblackarecoloursthatsuitmeverywell.⑨Thecarpetshouldmatchthecurtains.123456一二三一、写作词汇检测用所学的单词或短语完成或翻译下列句子。1.解决(1)Therearesomanyproblemsremainingtobe
.
(2)请安静!让我们专心学习吧.答案:(1)settled
(2)Bequiet,plea
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