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Module

2Highlights

of

My

Senior

Year【文章导语】

In

America,senior

proms

are

of

vital

importance

to

the

students

who

are

to

graduate.What

preparations

will

they

make

to

stand

out?在美国,毕业舞会对即将毕业的学生来说至关重要。那么怎样准备才能在毕业舞会上“惊艳”亮相呢?New

Year

Prom

PlanningMaybe10yearsfromnowwhenyouarereunitedwithyouroldhighschoolclassmates,theonethingthatyouwillremembermostvividlywillbeyourgraduationceremonyortheNewYearprom.EverybodylooksforwardtotheNewYearprom,thechancetotakeonanewlookandtoleaveanoutstandingimpressionuponothers.Howtomakethemostofthehighlightofyourtimeathighschool?Alittleplanningbeforehandcanensurethatyouhaveamagicalpromnight.Followthetimelinebelowforaperfectpromnight.Onemonthbeforetheprom:onceyoubuyyourdress,shoesandpurse,youcantrythemonseveraltimestomakesureyoureallylikethemandwon’tbedisappointedonthepromday.Ifyouplantohaveyourhairormake-updoneprofessionallyforthebigday,besuretohaveenoughtimetogetdressedandreadyfirst.Ifyouaredoingyourhairormake-upyourself,begincollectingideasforhairstylesandshoppingformakeuptomatchyourdress.Oneweekbefore:tryyourdressononemoretimewithyourshoesandjewelry.Walkaroundyourhousealittle(includingupanddownstairs)foraquickcomfortcheckonthedressandshoes.Ifpossible,haveafriendtakeacoupleofpicturesofyoufromdifferentanglestoseeifyouroutfit(全套装配)isOK.Shopfortheperfectlipandnailcolorstomatchyourdress.Calltoconfirmyourhairandmake-upappointments.Onedaybefore:checkthatyouhavefilmandbatteriesforyourcamera.Youwilldefinitelywanttocapturesomeimagesofyouandyourfriendsonthebignight.Prepareyourpursethenightbeforetomakesureyouhaveeverythingyouwillneed.Youshoulddefinitelyhavebreathmints(薄荷糖),abitofextracashandacellphone.译文新年舞会的筹划可能从今往后的十年里,当你与高中同学重逢时,你记得最生动的一件事将是你的毕业典礼或新年舞会。每个人都期盼新年舞会,这是呈现新的一面和给别人留下不同凡响印象的机会。那么怎样才能充分利用你高中最精彩的时刻呢?稍微事先筹划一下就能确保你有一个充满魔力的舞会之夜。遵循下面的时间表能确保一个完美的舞会之夜。舞会前的一个月,如果你买衣服、鞋子和钱包,你要多试几次以确定你是真正喜欢,不会在舞会的那天失望。如果你希望在那一天头发或妆化得更专业一些,确保有充足的时间穿好衣服和准备好。如果你自己做头发或化妆,要开始收集有关发型的信息,买的化妆品要与衣服搭配。临近舞会一周时,再试一下衣服及其相搭配的鞋子和珠宝。在房间里走一走(包括在上、下楼梯)快速检查一下衣服和鞋子的舒适度。如果可能的话,让朋友从不同的角度给你拍几张照片看看全套装配是否合适。去买和衣服搭配的口红和指甲油的颜色。打电话以确定约定做头发和化妆的时间。一天前时,核定你已准备好摄像用的胶卷和电池,你一定希望抓拍几张在那个伟大的夜晚你和朋友的一些照片。前一天晚上准备好钱包确保你准备好了需要的一切。当然了,你应该准备好让人呼吸清新的薄荷糖,一点额外的现金和电话。典句欣赏Everybody

looks

forward

to

the

New

Year

prom,the

chance

to

take

on

a

new

look

and

to

leave

an

outstanding

impression

upon

others.理解诱思1.Which

of

the

following

is

True?A.You

should

buy

the

dress

for

the

prom

two

weeks

in

advance.B.Having

your

hair

done

professionally

is

better

than

doing

it

by

yourself.C.Make

sure

that

your

dress

matches

your

hairstyle

and

make-up.D.Having

a

friend

take

a

few

pictures

of

you

from

different

angles

is

a

must

for

a

prom.2.Is

there

a

similar

prom

in

Senior

3

in

China?Do

you

expect

one?C答案:Open.Section

ⅠIntroduction,Reading

and

Vocabulary一二三四五一二三四五二、猜词拼写1.

apersonwhoisthesameageorhasthesamesocialstatus

2.

apageorsheetofinformationintheformofdiagrams,listsoffigures,etc.

3.

anamountofmoneythatyouregularlypaysothatyoucanuseahouse,etc.

4.

extremelylarge

5.

aformaldancepartyforhighschoolstudents,whichusuallyhappensattheendofaschoolyear

peerchartrentenormousprom一二三四五electionsuitablesettlementattractivecompete一二三四五四、阅读课文,回答下列问题1.Whenthewritergraduatesfromhighschool,shewillfirstly

.

A.takeavacationB.gotouniversityC.collectthewonderfulthingsinhighschoolD.getajob2.Whenthewritergoestothecollege,shewillgoon

.

A.workingasamediator

B.rentinganicecarC.takingalongvacation D.beingpromqueenAA一二三四五3.Duringtheshortschoolskiingtrip,thewriterhadgreatfunbecause

.

A.twogoodfriendsofherwerealsoonthetripB.AmericansarecompetitiveC.itwastheEastervacationD.alloftheabove4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthethingthatthewriterispleasedwith?A.Gettinggoodgradesonfinalexams.B.Theseniorprom.C.Meetingherteachersandtellingthemhowthestudentsfeelaboutthings.D.ReceivingthejuniorprizeforEnglishLiterature.DD一二三四五五、课文缩写Aftergettingthehighscooldiploma,Joannawouldsoonwalkoutoftheschoolgates1.

.Whenlookingback2.

hersenioryear,Joannathoughtofthewonderfulthingsanddecidedtowritethem3.

.

Forayear,shehadworkedasanarts4.

.Anotherthingsheenjoyedwasworkingasa5.

mediator.Shecouldhelpstudentsto6.

problems.

forever

at

down

editor

peer

settle一二三四五JoannarememberedtheirskiingtriptotheRockyMountains.Shewasas7.

asotherAmericans.Sheenjoyedwinningtheraces.OfallthethingsJoannaconsideredtheseniorpromasthe8.

.Itwas9.

foranAmericangirltohaveagoodtimeattheprom.Surprisingly,shewas10.

promqueenthatevening.

competitive

highlight

important

elected1234561.It

seems

strange

to

think

that

in

a

few

days’

time

I’ll

be

walking

out

of

the

school

gates

forever.(Page

16)想想过几天我就要永远走出校门了,似乎有一种别样的感觉。剖析句中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语to

think...,不定式中含有that引导的宾语从句。seem是系动词,其后跟形容词作表语。★考点

it作形式主语(1)动词-ing形式作主语①It’snousetalkingtohimaboutit.和他谈这事没有用。以动词-ing形式作主语,主要用在以nogood,nouse,senseless,dangerous等词作表语的句子中。123456(2)从句作主语②【高考典句】(2016·北京卷)Itisnotsurprisingthatyoungpeoplearelikelytoburstout,particularlywhentherearereasonstodo.年轻人很有可能爆发是不足为奇的,特别是有理由那样做时。1234561234562.Meanwhile,I

find

myself

looking

back

at

my

senior

year,and

thinking

about

all

the

wonderful

things

that

have

happened.(Page

16)同时,我发觉自己在回顾自己高中最后一年的时光,追忆所有发生过的美好往事。剖析and连接动词-ing短语looking...和thinking...,共同作myself的宾语补足语;that引导的定语从句修饰先行词all

the

wonderful

things。Iheardhimsingingasongintheclassroom.我听到他正在教室里唱歌。123456考点延伸

阅读下列句子,归纳find后的宾语补足语的类别。①Hefoundtheroomempty.②Whenwegotthere,wefoundpeoplewaitingtowelcomeus.③ThenIfoundmyselfsurroundedbyhalfadozenboys.④SuddenlyIfoundmyselfatthelake’sedge.归纳

find后面往往跟宾语补足语,充当宾语补足语的主要有形容词、动词-ing形式、过去分词、介词短语等。其常见结构有:find

it+adj.+to

do

sth

发现做……find

oneself+过去分词

发现自己被……find

oneself+介词短语

发现自己处于……find

oneself+形容词

发现自己处于……状态123456★考点

look

back

at

回忆,回顾⑤Iliketolook

back

atmyhighschooldays,whicharethehappiesttimeinmylife.我喜欢回忆我的中学时代,那是我生命中最快乐的时光。⑥【高考典句】(2016·浙江卷)Looking

back,Ihonestlydon’tknowhowshedidit.回忆过去,我诚实地说我也不知道她是如何做到的。温馨提示若look

back

at后不加宾语时,则省略介词。考点延伸

阅读下列句子,指出look的搭配及意义。⑦Thechildrenarelookedafterwellinthekindergarten.搭配

lookafter

意义

照顾

123456⑧Helookedaroundtoseewhathappened.搭配

lookaround

意义

转过头看

⑨Don’tlookdownuponthepoor.搭配

lookdownupon

意义

看不起,歧视

⑩Everybodyislookingforwardtothefestival.搭配

lookforwardto

意义

盼望,期望

11Acommitteewassetuptolookintothematter.搭配

lookinto

意义

调查,研究

12Youmustlookovertheaccounts(账目).搭配

lookover

意义

审查

13Let’slookthroughthesenotesbeforetheexam.搭配

lookthrough

意义

快速查看,浏览

14ShelookedupfromherbookasIenteredtheroom.搭配

lookup(fromsth)

意义

(从……)抬头往上看

123456look

after

照顾look

around

转过头看look

down

upon

看不起,歧视look

forward

to

期望look

into

调查,研究look

over

审查look

through

快速查看,浏览look

up

往上看,查阅1234561234561234563.Something

else

I’ve

greatly

enjoyed

is

working

as

a

peer

mediator,someone

who

helps

students

to

settle

problems

that

they

have

with

other

students.(Page

16)另外一件我非常乐意做的事情是做同伴调解人,就是帮助学生们解决同学之间的问题。剖析句子的主语是something

else,后面的I’ve

greatly

enjoyed是定语从句;working

as

a

peer

mediator

是动词-ing短语,在句中作表语;someone...作同位语,其后who引导一个定语从句,修饰someone;在who引导的定语从句中that引导另一个定语从句修饰problems,that在从句中作have的宾语。★考点一

have

problems

with...在……方面有问题①Mydaughterhasnoproblems

withherspokenEnglish.我女儿在英语口语方面没有问题。123456考点延伸

阅读下列句子,指出have的搭配及意义。②Ialwayshavedifficulty(in)pronouncingnewwords.搭配

havedifficulty(in)doingsth

意义

做某事有困难

③ThatAmericanstudenthastrouble(in)usingthechopsticks.搭配

havetrouble(in)doingsth

意义

做某事有麻烦

123456★考点二

settle

v.解决,安排④Thereisonlyonewaytosettletheargument,andtheyknowit.只有一种方法解决争执,他们是知道的。⑤Let’ssettlethedateofthenextmeeting.我们商定一下下次会议的日期吧。考点延伸

阅读句子,指出settle的搭配及意义。⑥Bequiet,please!Let’ssettledowntoourstudy.搭配

settledowntosth

意义

开始认真对待某事,定下心来做某事

⑦UncleGeorgedidn’tsettledownuntilhewasnearlyfifty.搭配

settledown

意义

安顿,定居

1234561234564.I’ve

been

skiing

quite

a

few

times,but

never

with

the

school,and

since

two

good

friends

came

on

the

trip,we

had

great

fun

racing

each

other

down

the

ski

slopes.(Page

17)我以前滑过好多次雪,但从来没跟同学一起去过。我的两个好朋友也一起去了,我们比赛着冲下雪坡,实在痛快。★考点

have

fun

玩得开心①You’llhavealotoffunatthepartytonight.你会在今晚的聚会上玩得很开心的。123456考点延伸

阅读下列句子,指出fun的搭配及意义。②Doyouhavefunwalkingbytheseaside?搭配

havefundoingsth

意义

开心地做某事,愉快地做某事

③Theyoftenmakefunoftheboy.搭配

makefunofsb

意义

取笑某人

④Ididitjustfor/infun.搭配

for/infun

意义

取乐

温馨提示fun为不可数名词,不和a连用。123456have

fun

doing

sth

开心地做某事,愉快地做某事make

fun

of

sb

取笑某人for/in

fun

取乐1234561234565.It’s

well-known

that

Americans

are

competitive,and

I

did

enjoy

it

whenever

I

won

our

races!(Page

17)众所周知,美国人争强好胜。不管什么时候只要我赢得了比赛,我都会为此欣喜万分!剖析(1)此句中and连接两个并列分句,前一分句是It’s

well-known

that...结构,意为“众所周知……”,其中it是形式主语,后面的that从句是真正的主语;后一分句含有whenever“无论何时,不管什么时候”引导的让步状语从句。(2)句中did

enjoy

表示强调,did用来强调句子的谓语动词。Shedidtellmeheraddress,butIforgotallaboutit.她确实告诉过我她的地址,但我全忘了。Anawfulaccidentdid,however,occurtheotherday.然而,前几天确实发生了一起可怕的事故。123456★考点

competitive

adj.好强的;好竞争的①Heisacompetitiveathlete.他是一位好强的运动员。②Beijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhouarerecognisedasChina’smostcompetitivecities.北京、上海和广州被认为是中国竞争最激烈的城市。考点延伸

(1)competevi.比赛;竞争阅读下列句子,指出compete的搭配及意义。③Tomcompetedwith/againstfiveotherathletesforthefirstprizeinarace.搭配

competewith/against

意义

与……竞争(比赛)

④Thetwogirlscompetedwitheachotherforthehighestmark.搭配

competefor

意义

为……而竞争

123456(2)competitionn.竞争;比赛⑤Theywereincompetitionwitheachotherfortheprize.他们为了得奖互相竞争。归纳

in

competition

with

意为“与……竞争,角逐”。(3)competitorn.参加竞赛者,竞争者⑥Tellthecompetitorsforthenextracetocomehere.告诉参加下一场赛跑的参赛人员到这里来。1234561234561234566.I

found

a

dress

that

suited

me

perfectly,and

had

my

hair

specially

done

on

the

day

of

the

prom.(Page

17)我找到一件非常适合我的晚礼服,毕业舞会那天还专门去做了头发。★考点

suit

v.合适;适合①Idon’tthinkthiscoatreallysuitsme.我认为这件大衣真的不适合我。②Redsuitsyou.Youshouldwearitmoreoften.红色适合你,你应该多穿红色衣服。123456考点延伸

(1)阅读下列句子或短语,指出suit的词性及含义。③Ifwemeetat2o’clock,wouldthatsuityou?词性

动词

含义

对(某人)方便④Ifyouwanttogobybus,thatsuitsmefine.词性

动词

含义

合(某人)心意⑤Heiswearingablacksuit.词性

名词

含义

套装⑥acivil/criminalsuit民事/刑事诉讼词性

名词

含义

诉讼123456(2)辨析:fit/suit/match⑦Hercoatfitsherperfectly.⑧Redandblackarecoloursthatsuitmeverywell.⑨Thecarpetshouldmatchthecurtains.123456一二三一、写作词汇检测用所学的单词或短语完成或翻译下列句子。1.解决(1)Therearesomanyproblemsremainingtobe

.

(2)请安静!让我们专心学习吧.答案:(1)settled

(2)Bequiet,plea

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