2024届江苏省丹阳市中考三模英语试题（含答案）

2024届江苏省丹阳市中考三模英语试题含答案

考生请注意：

1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、—Ididn'tseeyouatOlympicSportsCentrethismorning.Whathappened?

—Sorry,Itheexchangestudentsaroundourschoolthen.

A.showedB.wasshowingC.amshowingD.willshow

2、—ManyboystudentsthinkmathisEnglish.

—Iagree.I'mweakinEnglish.

A.muchdifficultthanB.sodifficultas

C.lessdifficultthanD.moredifficultthan

3、一Didyouwatch2018CCTVSpringFestivalEveningGalainTaian?

—Certainly.ThatnighttheskyoverTaianwasas_______asthatinthedaywiththelight.

A.brightB.brightlyC.brighterD.morebrightly

4、Tim,yourroomisamess,pleaseyourthings.

A.putoutB.putawayC.giveoutD.giveaway

5、一Ican'taffordthewhitedress.

—Whatabouttheorangeone?Thepriceisalittle.

A.cheaperB.lowerC.moreexpensive

6、Wedon*tknowtheloveofourparentswebecomeparentsourselvesoneday.

A.until

B.after

C.when

D.since

7、一CanIusetheprinteratyouroffice?

一I'mafraidyoucan't.Themachineisdeadatpresent.

A.notworkingB.wrongC.destroyed

8、一Whydidyougetangrywithyourmother?

—Shealways________me______myeldersister,butwearereallydifferent.

A.mixes...withB.compares...withC.introduces...to

9、meachanceandI'llbringyouasurprise.

A.GiveB.GivingC.GivesD.Togive

10、—didyoudoyesterday,Mary?

一Iwenttotheparktoflykiteswithmyparents.

A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.Why

II.完形填空

11、Nowadayswecanseemoreandmoreelectricbikesinthestreet.Electricbikesareeasyto1Theyrun

fastandmakenopollution.Sotheybecomevery2inmanybigcitiesinChina.Buttheelectricbikesalsocause

moretrafficaccidents.SoChinaplanstomakeanewrule3theelectricbikeriders.Ifanelectricbikeisheavier

than40kilosandcangofasterthan20kilometersanhour,itsridermustgetalicense(许可证).Itmeansridershaveto

passdrivingtests4theyridetheirelectricbikesontheroad.

Peoplehavedifferentideasabouttheplan.Somewelcometheplanbecausetheythinkitwillmakethestreetmuch

safer.Butsomearenothappywiththenewrulesatall.Oneridersaid,"Idon'twanttogetalicenseoranything.Thafs

toomuch5What'syouridea?

1.A.listenB.playC.rideD.make

2.A.popularB.difficultC.strongD.expensive

3.A.forB.toC.fromD.with

4.A.duringB.afterC.beforeD.until

5.A.helpB.pleasureC.troubleD.happiness

III.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内b容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

请务必将1-10小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！

Inourdailylife,ourparentsdomanythingsforus,1.whatcanwedoforthem?Studentsinoneclassgotspecial

homeworklastweekend.Theywereaskedtowashtheirparents*feet.

However,only12outof54students2^(finish)thehomework.Somesaiditwasafunnything,whileothersjustthoughtthe

teacherwas3.(try)toattractattention.Theyevenasked,66Theycantakeashower.Whyshouldwewashourparents,

feet?n.However,theteacherhadhisownidea.wantthemtoknowhowhardtheirparentswork

4.(support)them.Washingfeetisjustawayofshowinglove,“hesaid.

Respecting5.(parent)hasalwaysbeenconsideredasavirtue(美德).However,nowadaysmanyyoungpeopledon*t

respect6.(they)parentsandsomeevendocruelthingstoparents.Theygotangry7.(easy)whentheythoughttheir

parentsweretoostrictwiththeirstudies.

Whenonestudentwantedtowashhisparents1feet,hisfathersaid:66Why,myson?Areyouinneedofmoney?”

AnotherstudentAndysaidhewashedhisparentsfeet8.aboutfiveminutes.Andhefoundit's9.usefulexperience.

talkedalotwithmyparentswhilewashingtheirfeet,hesaid.nAsIgrowup,Iwouldpossiblytalktomyteacherthatwe

allthinkdoingthishomeworkhasmadeus10.(close)toourparents.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Character,courageandconfidencearewordsyoumightusetodescribeyourheroes.Thesewordscandescribeyou!

Takeactionasfollowsandyou'llbeahero,too!

Part1:Character

Characterissomethingthatmakesyouthepersonyouarelikebeinghonest,friendly,andhelpful.Seethechartbelow.

Ontheleftisourstandardofgoodcharacter.Writedownyourpromiseforeachlineontheright.Then,getawitness(证

人)tosignit.Putitupwhereyou'llseeiteverydayanddoyourbesttokeepit.

TobuildyourcharacterYourpromise

Iwilldomybestto...

behonestandfair.eg.I'lltellthetruthwhenmomasksifIhaveflnishedmyhomework.

befriendlyandhelpful.eg.I'llhelpmyfriendwithlessons.

bepoliteandkind.eg.I'llshowgoodmannersinclass.

becourageousandstrong.eg.I'lltakepartintheEnglishsingingcontest.

Part2:Courage

Ofcourseifsgoingtotakealotofcouragetkeepyourpromise.Courageischallengingyourselftodosomethingeven

thoughyouthinkitmightbehard.Foreachpromise,findouttwoorthreewaystohelpyoukeepit.Forexample,ifyou

thinkthatBeingHonestisthehardestpromiseforyoutokeep,oneofthewaysmightbe“Tellpeopleaboutmypromise

sothatIwon'tbreakit”.

Part3:Confidence

Confidenceisbelievingthatyouhavetheskillstodosomething.Doyouhaveabeautifulsingingvoice?Areyouagood

painter?Therearealltalentsthatcanmakeyoufeelgood,aswellasthepeoplearoundyou.Onceyou'vedecidedwhat

yourspecialskillis,thinkabouthowyoucanuseyourskilltomakeyourcorneroftheworldabetterplace.Ifyou're

goodatart,trypaintingapictureonanoldwallinyourschool(ofcourse,makesureyou'reallowed).

1.Accordingtothewriter,aheroshouldbe

A.beautifulB.confidentC.good-looking

2.Ifyourpromiseis"I'llshowgoodmannersinclass/9you'retryingtobe.

A.usefulB.politeC.brave

3.Whatisthemostimportantthingtobuildyourcharacter?

A.Doyourbesttokeepyourpromise.

B.Writedownyourpromise.

C.Lookatyourpromiseeveryday.

4.Ifsomeoneasksyouforhelp,youwillbe.

A.honestB.strongC.helpful

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Agoodpaintercanhaveconfidence.

B.It'shardtomakeyourpromise.

C.Youcanbuildyourcharacterwiththehelpofothers.

B

14、Whenyouwanttogoshopping,decidehowmuchmoneyyoucanspendonnewclothes.Thinkaboutthe

kindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthoseclothesonsale.

Therearelabelsinsideallnewclothes.Thelabelstellyouhowtotakecareofyourclothes.

Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashitincoldwater.

Thelabelonacoatmaysay66dry—cleanonly”.Washingmayruinthiscoat.

Ifyoudoasthedirectionssayonthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbest.Manyclothestodaymust

bedry-cleaned.Dry-cleaningisexpensive.Whenbuyingnewclothes,checktoseeiftheywillneedtobedry-cleaned.

Youwillsavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashed.

Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatarewellmade.Well-madeclotheslastlonger.Theylookgoodeven

aftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneyarenotalwaysbettermade.Theydonotalways

fitbetter.Sometimeslessexpensiveclotheslookandfitbetterthanmoreexpensiveclothes.

1.Ifyouwanttosavemoney,youcanbuyclothesthat.

A.don*tfityou

B.don'tlastlong

C.needtobedry—cleaned

D.canbewashed

2.Thelabelinsidetheclothestellsyou.

A.howtokeepthemlookingtheirbest

B.howtosavemoney

C.whethertheyfityouornot

D.wheretogetthemdry—cleaned

3.Thefirstthingforyoutodobeforeyoubuyclothesis.

A.tolookforwell—madeclothes

B.toseehowmuchmoneyyoucanpay

C.toknowhowtowashthem

D.toreadthelabelsinsidethem

4.Welearnfromthereadingthatcheaperclothes.

A.arealwaysworsemade

B.mustbedry—cleaned

C.cannotbewashed

D.cansometimesfityoubetter

5.Thebesttitleforthereadingshouldbe

A.BuyingLessExpensiveClothes

B.TakingEnoughMoneyWhenShopping

C.BeingaCleverClothesShopper

D.ChoosingtheLabelsInsideNewClothes

C

15、Thefirstevertrans-Atlantic（跨大西洋的）telephonecallwasmadefromNewYorkCitytoLondonin14.Inkeeping

withthisspirit,we'dliketotellyousomeofourothercommunicationrecords：

•Mostspammedperson（收到垃圾邮件最多的人）

MicrosoftchairmanWilliamH.GatesIII（theU.S.A.）receivesuptofourmillionspams（垃圾邮件）eachday.However,

withthehelpofallthepeoplewhoareworkinginMicrosoftandanti-spamtechnology,onlyaroundtensparesreachhis

inboxperday.

•Earlieste-mail

In15,RayTomlinson,anengineeratthecomputercompany,andNewmaninCambridge,Massachusetts,theU.S.A,sent

thefirste-mail.Atfirstitwasanexperimenttoseeifhecouldgettwocomputerstoexchangeamessage.（ItwasRay

whodecidedtousethe@symboltoseparatetheother'snamefromtheirlocation.Thefirste-mailmessagewas

“QWERTYUIOP”）

•LargestLAN（局域网）party

ThelargestLAN（LocalAreaNetwork）partywasmadeupof8531uniquecomputersand9184membersinSweden

from30Novemberto2December1.

•Mosttelephonebookstorsi（撕）inthreeminutes

TinaSheltontore21telephonebooksatlast,eachwith1028numberedpagesinatimeofthreeminutesinCalifornia,the

U.S.A.on9February2.

3.Whenwasthefirsttrans-AtlantictelephonecallfromNewYorktoLondonmade?

A.Ini.B.In14.C.In15.D.In16.

7.Whoisthepersonthatreceivesuptofourmillione-mailspams（垃圾邮件）eachday?

A.WilliamH.GatesIII.

B.RayTomlinson

C.Newman

D.TinaShelton

8.Raywhodecidedtousetoseparatetheother'snamefromtheirlocation.

A.exchangeamessageB.“QWERTYUIOP”

C.the@symbolD.anexperiment

9.HowlongdidthelargestLANpartylast?

A.Twomonths.B.Threedays.

C.Fourdays.D.Twodays.

10.HowlongdidTinaSheltontearallthetelephonebooks*?

A.Threeminutes.

B.Sixty-threeminutes.

C.Twominutes.

D.Sixty-twominutes.

D

16、Oneday,ayoungmanvisitedasmallfarminthecountryside.Ashegotclosertothefarm,hesawmanychickens

andaneagle（鹰）playingtogether.

Hethenwentuptothefarmhouseandtalkedtothefarmer,<6Sir,IwasjustpassingbyandIsawthatyouhavemany

chickensandaneagle.”Thefarmersmiledandsaid,“That'snotaneagle.Ifsachicken."Theyoungmankeptsaying

thatitwasaneagle.Hesaidtothefarmer,“Sir,thatisaneagle!Icanproveittoyou."Thefarmerlaughed,“Sure,go

ahead.w

Theyoungmanthenpulledthatbigbirdoutandclimbedahighmountain.Heheldthebirdinhishandsandsaid,66You

areaneagle,fly!”Butthebirdfailed.Theyoungmantriedthesecondtime.Hesaidtothebird,"Idon'tcareyouhave

beenraisedasachickenforthoseyears.ButIknowwhatyouwerecreatedtobe.Youareaneagle,nowUy!”Afterthe

youngmantriedanotherthreetimes,thebirdbegantoflap（拍打）itswings.Finally,itflewhighandbegantofly

aroundthefarm.

Itistruetous.Somepeoplearoundushavecontinuedtokeepusdownbylyingtous.Overallofthoseyears,wewere

toldtobeafailure,nottobegoodenoughandtoacceptthe“reality”.Theyarewrong.Weshouldtryourbesttoreach

ourhighestpotential（潜能）toprovethatweareeagles.

1.Theunderlinedword“raised”probablyhasthesimilarmeaningtotheword“

A.keptB.treated

C.trainedD.regarded

2.Howmanytimesdidtheyoungmantrybeforethebirdflappeditswings?

A.Four.B.Five.

C.Three.D.Six.

3.Accordingtothepassage,duringallofthoseyears,“we”weretoldallofthefollowingEXCEPT.

A.tobeafailureB.nottobegoodenough

C.toacceptthe"reality**D.toprovethatweareeagles

4..Whydidtheyoungmanpullthatbirdout?

A.Becausehewantedtokillthebird.

B.Becausethefarmeraskedhimtodoit.

C.Becausehewantedtoprovesomethingtothefarmer.

D.Becausethefarmerwantedtheyoungmantothrowthebirdaway.

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?

A.YouAreanEagleB.ChickensAndanEagle

C.HowtoProvetheEagleD.AFarmerAndaYoungMan

E

17、

Inthesummerof1885,nine-year-oldJosephMeisterwasveryill.Hehadbeenattackedbyasickdogthathadrabies（狂

犬病），averydangerousdisease.Hisdoctortriedtohelphim,buttherewasnocureforrabiesatthattime.Thedoctor

toldJoseph'sparentsthatperhapstherewasonemanwhocouldsaveJoseph'slife.HisnamewasLouisPasteur.

WhenPasteurwasyoung,hewasespeciallyinterestedinmedicine,sohespentmanyhourseverydaywiththechemist

（药剂师）wholivedinhissmalltown.Atthattime,thechemisthadtomakeallthemedicineshimself.YoungLouis

enjoyedwatchingthechemistasheworkedandhelpedthosepeoplewhocametohimeachday.Pasteurdecidedthat

onedayhewouldhelppeople,too.

Asaschoolboy,Pasteurworkedslowlyandcarefully.Atfirst,histeachersthoughtthatyoungLouismightbeaslow

learner.Throughelementaryschool,highschool,andcollege,Pasteurworkedthesameway.Infact,hewasnotaslow

learner,butaveryintelligentyoungman.Hebecameacollegeprofessorandscientist,andhecontinuedtoworkvery

carefully.

BecauseofPasteur'spatience,hewasabletomakemanyobservationsandgerms（2出菌）.Pasteurwasstudyingabout

thegermsthatcauserabieswhenJosephMeisterbecameill.Infact,Pasteurbelievedthathehadamedicaltreatment

forrabies,buthenevergavejttoapersonbefore.Atfirst,PasteurwasafraidtotreatJoseph,butthedoctorsaidthe

childwasdying.PasteurgaveJosephaninoculation（预防接种）everydayfortendays.Slowly,thechildbecamebetter.

Duringhislifetime,Pasteurstudiedgermsandlearnedhowtheycausediseasesinanimalsandpeopleandalsostudied

thewaytopreventdiseases.OnSeptember28,1895,LouisPasteurpassedaway.Theworkofthisgreatmanhasbeenof

greathelptomodernmedicine.

1.Accordingtothepassage,youngLouis・

A.wasbadlyhurtbyadog

B.wasveryinterestedinmedicine

C.madealivingbyworkingforachemist

D.hadbeenthoughthighlyofhisteachers

2.WecanlearnfromParagraph3thatLouisPasteur_____.

A.wasalwayspatientB.wascleverbutproud

C.wasaslowlearnerD.wasahumorousprofessor

3.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph4refersto“

A.thesickdogB.themedicaltreatmentforrabies

C.thegermD.thepoorchild

4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.GermsandDiseasesB.Rabies:aTerribleDisease

C.TheEarliestChemistD.LouisPasteur:aGreatScientist

F

18、

Whyshouldyouhelp?

ManyadultsandchildreninSub-SaharanAfricacannotreadverywell.Families

oftendonothavemoneytopayforbooksoftheirown.BookAidInternational

helpstoprovidebooksandlibraries.Withoutthishelp,manyAfricanchildren

mightnotseeorreadabookduringtheirchildhood.

Minidictionary：1.registerv.注册，登记2.sponsorn.赞助人

1.TheposterencouragespeopletojoinBookAidInternationalby«

A.offeringthemsomebooksforfreeasareward

B.showingthemreadingbookscanbringthemmuchfun

C.tellingthemhowmanyfriendstheycanmakeinSub-SaharanAfrica

D.showingthemtheycanmakeagreatdifferencetolivesofpeopleinothercountries

2.Youcanreadasmanybooksasyoucaninonemonthinorderto.

A.havemorefun

B.registeratwww.bookaid.Org

C.raisemoremoney

D.improveyourreadingabilityonly

3.BookAidInternationalhelpspeopleinSub-SaharanAfrica.

A.bygivingthemmoney

B.byreadingbooksaboutchildhood

C.byprovidingbooksandlibraries

D.bybuildingthemnewbookshops

V.书面表达

19、书面