2025届高三英语一轮复习：英文读与练11

MystorywithHanfu

作为中国传统服饰和中华传统文化的代表，汉服在外国人心目中的形象如何

呢？

1TraditionalChinesefashionisawindowtoexplorethewonderfulcultureof

thishighlygiftednation.FromaveryyoungageasagirLIwasinterestedinthe

historyandtraditionsoffolksoftheworld.And,ofcourse,everytimeyousearch

forsuchthings,thefirstthingthatyouseeisaesthetics（美学）suchasfolk

costume.Insomewayit'safaceofanation.Itcansayaboutpeoplesomuchmore

thansomestereotypes（亥！J板象）aboutanation'sappearance!Asyouhave

alreadyprobablyguessed,thisishowIfirstmetHanfu.

2AfewyearsagoIsawsomephotosoftheQingmingFestival,withmenand

womenwearingHanfudress.Iwastouchedbyhowpureandceremonious（讲究

礼仪的）itlooked.AtthattimenearlytheonlythingIknewaboutChinawaswhere

it'ssituatedontheworldmap.

3ThethingthatamazedmemostaboutHanfuishowdiverseitis.Whilesome

oftheChinesedresses,especiallythoseoftheTangDynastyforexample,look

veryfamiliar,stylesofHanfuarereallydifferent.Alittledetailcansayaworldto

you—suchashowfoldingcornersofthehatarefolded!

4FromwhatIknownow,Hanfucultureisawholeworld,andthisiswhat

makesitdifferent.Thisislivingtraditionthatgrewfromdailypracticesofasociety,

soitrepresentsthelivesofmillionsofpeoplethroughcenturiesofhistory.Hanfu

showsthesoulofChinesefolkIbelieve：howdifferentandsimilar,howluxurious

（奢华的）andmodestatthesametimetheybothare.

5SinceI'vefirstknownChineseculturethroughenjoyingaestheticsofHanfu,

I'vereadsomebooksofChineseauthorsoraboutChina,andwatchedfilms,

videosandsoon.Ofcourse,I'mstillveryfarfromunderstandingHanculture.But

atleastIknowthatknowledgeleavesnoplacetofear.SoIbelievethatintheworld

wherepeoplelearnaboutotherculturesandtraditions,therewouldbenoplace

forxenophobia（仇夕卜）.

[Reading][Check]

Choosethebestanswersaccordingtothetext.

1.WhatcanwelearnaboutHanfuinChinaaccordingtothetext?

A.ItisonlywornintheQingmingFestival.

B.Itisapopularcostumeintheworld.

C.Itservesasthedailydress.

D.Itisformalandceremonious.

2.Whichwordbestexplains"diverse“underlinedinparagraph3?

A.Formal.B.Popular.C.Various.D.Beautiful.

3.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.TointroducethecharacteristicsofHanfu.

B.ToshowtheaestheticsofHanfu.

C.TostresstheimportanceofHanfu.

D.ToshareheropinionsaboutHanfu.

4.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardslearningaboutotherculturesand

traditions?

A.Conservative.B.Open.C.Neutral.D.Worried.

AtthattimenearlytheonlythingIknewaboutChinawaswhereit'ssituatedon

theworldmap.那日寺我对中国的唯一了解就是它在世界地图上所处的位置。

【点石成金】本句主干为"主系表"结构，theonlything为句子主语，was为

系动词，whereit'ssituatedontheworldmap是表语。IknewaboutChina是定语

从句，修饰theonlything。

beinterestedin对..感兴趣ofcourse当然

morethan超过;不仅仅;非常betouchedby被......所感动

atthattime那时farfrom远离;远非

atthesametime同时atleast至少

Colorfultraditionalclothingofethnicgroups

多彩的多品解颗耐

世界上很难找到类似我国这样的情况：在一个国家的疆域里，可以出现如此

丰富多彩、风格款式迥异的民族服饰。

1Thereis56differentethnicgroupsinChina.Therefore,Chineseattirealso

includesvariousclothingwornbydifferentChineseethnicgroups.Hereareafew

examples：

•Daiethnicgroup

2AlthoughtheDaiareamongstthe56ethnicgroupsofChina,theyalsobelong

toalargerfamilyofDaiethnicgroupsthatliveinneighboringBurma,Laos,

Thailand,andVietnam.Theirtraditionalclothingthusreflectsamixtureof

differentculturalinfluences.Forexample,manyDaiwomenwearatightfitting

shirtandnarrowlongskirtorsarong（莎笼）whichislikethetraditionalThaisilk

wrapskirt.Traditionalmaleclothingconsistsofcollarlessjacketstogetherwith

loosetrousers.

•Tibetanethnicgroup

3Duetotheharshweatherandbarren（贫瘠的）plainsofthehighTibetan

plateau,manyTibetansuserealsheepskin,furgarmentsandleathershoesin

ordertoprotectthemselvesfromthecoldandharshweather.Ingeneral,both

menandwomenwearlongrobes（长袍）madeofwool,sheepskin,leatheror

cloththataresecuredaroundthewaist.Womensometimeswearsilverforvarious

specialoccasionsandtoshowtheirageandmaritalstatus.

•Uyghurethnicgroup

4Uyghurclothingiscloselyconnectedtoitsproximity（邻近）totheSilkRoad.

Womentraditionallywearlong-sleeveddressesdecoratedwithsilkembroidery（束U

绣）.Gold,red,andblackarethemostpopularcolors.Xinjiangproducesthe

majorityoftheworld'scotton,soitisawidelyusedmaterialinUyghurclothing.

Besides,Uyghurwomenusuallywearalotofjewelrytomatchtheiroutfits.Men

wearacaftan（长袍）withalongscarftiedatthewaistandanchapanw,which

isawoolencoatwornduringthecolderwintermonths.

•Zhuangethnicgroup

5Theirclothingisveryplainandlargelyconsistsofgentlecolorssuchasblack

andblue.MenusuallywearablackTangsuitwithwidefittingtrousersandawaist

tie,sometimespairedwithaturban（头巾）dependingontheweather.Women

generallywearacollarlessjacketwhichisusuallyblueandblack,withslightly

widertrousers,blackturbansontheirheadsandaprons（围裙）aroundtheir

waists.Theirtraditionallyplainoutfitsareusuallypairedwithsilverearrings,

braceletsanddecorativeheadaccessories.Strawshoesarecommonlyusedby

thoseworkinginthefields.

[Reading][Check]

I.Choosethebestanswersaccordingtothetext.

1.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?

A.TheDaicomefromtheneighboringcountriesofChina.

B.Daipeople'straditionalclothesareinfluencedbydifferentcountries.

C.Daiwomenusuallywearatightfittingshirtandwidelongskirt.

D.Daimenliketowearcollarlessjacketswithoutloosetrousers.

2.Theunderlinedword“harsh“inthethirdparagraphprobably

means.

A.specialB.commonC.unpleasantD.various

3.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph4?

A.Uyghurwomenusuallydresswithbluesilkembroidery.

B.Uyghurmenusuallywearalongcaftanwithashortscarf.

C.Uyghurpeople'sfavoritecolorsaregold,yellow,redandblack.

D.XinjiangcottonisoftenwidelyusedinUyghurclothing.

4.WhichonebelongstotheclothingofZhuangethnicgroup?

A.Awoolencoatwithaverylongscarf.

B.Acollarlessbrownjacketandloosetrousers.

C.Acollarlessbluejacketandwidetrousers.

D.Ablackturbanandarobemadeofwool.

II.Discussion

Whattraditionalclothesdopeoplefromyourethnicgroupwear?Doyou

knowanythingaboutcostumesofotherethnicgroups?Pleasesearchformore

informationaboutthemandsharewithyourclassmates.

[Language][Study]

Completethepassageusingaproperwordortheproperformsofthegiven

words.

苗族服饰，是中国所有民族服饰中最为华丽的服饰之一，快来了解一下吧！

InGuizhou,amongtheethnicgroupsexcepttheHan,theMiaopeoplehave

the1.(large)population.ThetraditionalclothingoftheMiaois

handmadebywomen2.havespenttheirlivespracticingand

masteringartistictechniques.Men'sclothingusuallyconsistsoftrousersand

3.______________

(decorate)jacketsorvests.Whilethegarmentsofbothsexesaredecorated

4.traditionalMiaosilverdesignsandwovenbrocades,women's

clothingstandsoutmuchmorethanmen'sclothingwitha5.(great)

amountofornamentationanddesign.Womengenerallywearatopgarment

6.anopencollarandapleatedknee-lengthskirt.Miaowomenin

thesouthofGuizhuoprefergreenandblue.Womeninthisareaweareither

7.(beautiful)decoratedknee-lengthskirtsortrousers.Cottonand

linen（亚麻织品）arecommonly8.（use）fabricsduetotheir

strength,durability,andeaseofenhancementwithdyeordecor（装饰）.

6essentialwaystodresswithconfidence

自辎6田访法

穿衣服穿的是自信。通过了解自己的长相，突出自己的长处，这6个基本方

法能帮助你自信着装。

1Nearlyeveryonetriestoapproacheachdaywithconfidencebutmanyofus

struggletosincerelygetthere.Inthisway,youareadvisedtodresswith

confidencebyknowingyourlook,andplayingtoyourpersonalstrengths.Andthe

followingsixwaysmayhelpyou.

Findyourcolors

2Thefirstwaytodresswithconfidenceistoknowwhatlooksexcellentonyou

andwhatdoesn't.Thebiggestdecidingfactorisknowingwhatcolorslookbestwith

yourcomplexion（肤色）andhaircolor.

Consideryourshape

3Knowingyourbodyshapeisanotherkeyfactor.Noteverybodyneedstobe

thesamesize,butdressinginwaysthatfityouruniqueshapecanhelpyoube

confident.Whetheryou'reapearoranappleshape,shortortall,dressingfor

yourshapemakesallthedifference.

Playtoyourstrengths

4Thenpleaseconsideryourotherstrengths.Takealookatyourfeatures,like

leglength,orhowwideyourshouldersare,andtakethatintoaccountwithyour

bodyshapeandcolors.Bychoosingasuitableshapeforyourbodyandanoutfitina

coloryoulookbestin,thenplayingtoyourstrengths,youwillhavea

well-coordinated（协调的）outfitdespiteyourstyle.

Knowyourpersonalstyle

5Stylesthatfeelnaturaltoyoumaynotalwaysbeconventional,butyou

shouldalwayscommunicateyourselftosomedegreeinyourdressinordertofeel

confident.Especiallyinday-todaysituations,feelfreetoshowoffyourpersonal

style.

Considertheoccasion

6Anotherwaytodresswithconfidenceistoaccuratelysizeuptheoccasionyou

willbeattending.It'snoteasytofeelconfidentwhenyouareoverorunderdressed,

sotrytomakesureyou'redressedinanoutfitthatisappropriateforwhereyou'll

bespendingtime.

Knowyourcomfortlevel

7Dressinginawaythatmakesyoufeelcomfortableisalsoimportantto

consider.Nothingisworsethanbeingcaughtoutinanoutfitthatmakesyoufeel

uncomfortable.Considerhowcomfortableyouarewithwhatyouroutfitdoesor

doesn'tcoverbeforeyouwalkoutthedoor,andyoushouldalwaysfeelconfident

inthewayyou'redressed.

[Reading][Check]

I.Choosethebestanswersaccordingtothetext.

1.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulf