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2024年四川省成都市英语小学四年级上学期模拟试题及答案指导一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.(Listentothedialoguebetweenateacherandastudent.Theteacherasksaboutthestudent’sfavoritesubject.)A.MathB.ScienceC.ArtAnswer:B.ScienceExplanation:Inthedialogue,theteacherasks,“What’syourfavoritesubject?”Thestudentrespondsbysaying,“Ilovelearningaboutplantsandanimals.It’ssointeresting!”Thisindicatesthatthestudent’sfavoritesubjectisScience.2、Listentotheshortpassageanddecideifthefollowingstatementistrueorfalse.(ListentoashortpassageaboutadayinthelifeofastudentnamedLily.)Statement:Lilywalkstoschooleveryday.A.TrueB.FalseAnswer:B.FalseExplanation:ThepassagedescribeshowLilyusuallygoestoschoolbybikebecausesheenjoysthefreshairandit’sfasterthanwalking.Therefore,thestatementthatLilywalkstoschooleverydayisfalse.3、Question:Whatanimalisthegirltalkingabout?A.AcatB.AdogC.AfishD.AbirdAnswer:C
Explanation:Thegirlsays,“Mygoldfishisverypretty.”Thismeanssheistalkingaboutafish.4、Question:Wheredoestheboygotoschool?A.InthecityB.InthecountrysideC.InabigschoolD.InasmallschoolAnswer:B
Explanation:Theboysays,“Igotoschoolinthecountryside.”Thistellsusthathegoestoschoolinthecountryside.5、Youwillhearadialoguebetweenateacherandastudenttalkingaboutaschooltrip.Whatdoesthestudentsayhe/sheismostlookingforwardto?A.VisitingthemuseumB.GoingtothezooC.Havingapicnicinthepark(Playrecording.)Answer:B.GoingtothezooExplanation:Inthedialogue,theteacherasksthestudentwhatpartoftheschooltriptheyaremostexcitedabout.Thestudentrespondsenthusiasticallyaboutseeingtheanimalsatthezoo.6、Youwillhearashortpassageaboutadayinthelifeofastudent.Listencarefullyanddeterminewhattimethestudentwakesupinthemorning.A.6:30AMB.7:15AMC.8:00AM(Playrecording.)Answer:A.6:30AMExplanation:Duringthepassage,itismentionedthatthestudent’salarmclockringsat6:30inthemorning,whichiswhentheywakeuptostarttheirday.7.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudents,AliceandBob,discussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:WhatactivitydoesAliceplantodoonSaturdayafternoon?
A)Gotothepark
B)Visitamuseum
C)Stayhomeandread
D)GoshoppingAnswer:B)VisitamuseumExplanation:TheanswercanbefoundinthepartoftheconversationwhereAlicementions,“IthinkI’llgotothemuseumonSaturdayafternoon.”8.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentabouthomework.Choosethecorrectanswertothefollowingquestion.Question:Whatsubjectdoesthestudentneedhelpwith?
A)Math
B)Science
C)History
D)EnglishAnswer:D)EnglishExplanation:Inthedialogue,thestudentsays,“I’mhavingtroublewithmyEnglishhomework,”whichindicatesthatthesubjectinquestionisEnglish.9、ListentothedialoguebetweenSarahandherteacher,Ms.
Green.WhatisSarahgoingtodoafterschool?GotothelibraryPlaywithfriendsGohomeandstudy(Playtheaudioclipforthestudents.)AudioScript:
(Sarah:“Ms.
Green,Iwaswonderingifit’sokayifIgotothelibraryinsteadofplayingwithmyfriendstoday?”)(Ms.
Green:“Ofcourse,Sarah.It’salwaysgoodtospendtimereading.”)Answer:A)GotothelibraryExplanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahasksforpermissiontogotothelibraryratherthanplaywithherfriends,indicatingherintentiontoread.Ms.
Greenapproves,confirmingSarah’splan.10、Now,listentotheannouncementabouttheschooltrip.WherearethestudentsgoingnextFriday?ThezooThesciencemuseumTheartgallery(Playtheaudioclipforthestudents.)AudioScript:
(Principal:“Goodmorning,everyone.JustareminderthatnextFridaywewillbetakingatriptothesciencemuseum.Remembertobringyourlunchandwearyoursportsshoesfortheactivitiesplannedthere.”)Answer:B)ThesciencemuseumExplanation:Theprincipalclearlystatesintheannouncementthatthedestinationfortheschooltripisthesciencemuseum,whichisconfirmedbythementionofactivitiessuitableforsuchalocation.11.Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudentsandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whattimeisitnow?B.Whatdayisittoday?C.Howoldareyou?D.Whatareyoudoing?Answer:B
Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutthedayoftheweek,andthedialogueincludesaconversationabouttheweather,withthestudentasking“Whatdayisittoday?”whichindicatestheanswerisB.12.Listentothefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion.
Passage:Theschoollibraryisopenfrom8amto4pmeverydayexceptSunday.Studentscanborrowbooksfortwoweeks.Question:Whenistheschoollibraryclosed?A.EverydayB.From8amto4pmC.OnSundayD.FortwoweeksAnswer:C
Explanation:ThepassageclearlystatesthatthelibraryisclosedonSunday,whichisthecorrectanswer(C).Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecausethelibraryisopenduringthespecifiedhoursandstudentscanborrowbooksfortwoweeks.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:
Thecat_______onthemat.
A)sit
B)sits
C)sitting
D)satAnswer:B)sits
Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“sits”becausewearetalkingaboutageneraltruthorahabitualaction,and“cat”issingular.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedhere.2、Selectthecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:
Thebookis_______thetable.
A)in
B)on
C)at
D)underAnswer:B)on
Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“on”becausewhensomethingisplacedaboveaflatsurfaceandnottouchingtheground,weusethepreposition“on.”Inthiscase,thebookislikelyrestingontopofthetable.3、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“child”?childrenchildschildrechilderAnswer:A)childrenExplanation:Thepluralformof“child”is“children.”Theotheroptionsareincorrectspellingsorincorrectforms.4、Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepasttenseoftheverb“togo”?Iwenttotheparkyesterday.Igototheparkyesterday.Iamgonetotheparkyesterday.Iwaswenttotheparkyesterday.Answer:A)Iwenttotheparkyesterday.Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseoftheverb“togo”is“went.”OptionBusesthepresenttense.OptionCisamixofpresentandpasttensesandisgrammaticallyincorrect.OptionDincorrectlyuses“was”insteadof“I.”5、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“cat”?catscatcat’scatesAnswer:A)catsExplanation:Thepluralformoftheword“cat”is“cats”.Addingan‘s’totheendofasingularnounusuallyturnsitintoapluralform.6、Whichsentenceiscorrect?Sheishaveabighouse.Hehasisacar.Theyaregotothepark.Hehasacar.Answer:D)Hehasacar.Explanation:Thecorrectsentencestructureforthepresentperfecttenseis“has+pastparticiple”.Inthiscase,thepastparticipleof“have”is“had”.Therefore,thecorrectsentenceis“Hehasacar.”7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thecatisas_______asa_______.A.happy,fishB.lazy,snakeC.brave,birdD.small,mouseAnswer:BExplanation:Thephrase“aslazyasa_______”isacommonidiomthatcomparessomeone’slazinesstothatofasnake,whichisknownforitssedentarynature.Therefore,“lazy”and“snake”arethecorrectchoicestocompletethesentence.8.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepasttenseoftheverb“do”?A.Idon’t_______myhomeworklastnight.B.He_______hishomeworklastnight.C.They_______theirhomeworkyesterday.D.She_______herhomeworklastweek.Answer:CExplanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“do”is“did.”Inthegivenoptions,“They_______theirhomeworkyesterday.”istheonlysentencethatcorrectlyusesthepasttense.Theotheroptionseitherusethewrongtenseoraregrammaticallyincorrect.9.WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?LondonParisRomeMadridAnswer:B)ParisExplanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andMadridisthecapitalofSpain.10.Whichofthefollowingwordsendswiththesuffix“-ful”?happyhappyerhappierhappyfulAnswer:A)happyExplanation:Thesuffix“-ful”isusedtoformadjectivesthatdescribeaqualityorstate.Inthiscase,“happy”isthecorrectanswerasitisanadjective.“Happyer”and“happier”areformsoftheadjective“happy”usedforcomparison,and“happyful”isnotacorrectEnglishword.11.Whatisthepluralformoftheword“child”?A.childsB.childrenC.childsD.chilrenAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectpluralformof“child”is“children.”OptionBisthecorrectanswer.12.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb“do”?A.Idosnotlikeapples.B.Hedon’tknowwhereheisgoing.C.Wedogotoschooleveryday.D.Theydoesn’tliketoreadbooks.Answer:CExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverb“do”inthepresenttenseis“do”forthefirstpersonsingular(“Ido”),“do”forthesecondpersonsingular/plural(“youdo”),“do”forthethirdpersonsingular/plural(“he/she/itdoes”),and“do”forthefirst/second/thirdpersonplural(“we/theydo”).OptionCusesthecorrectform(“Wedogotoschooleveryday”).三、完型填空(10分)Section3:ClozeTestReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.Myfavorite[1]isthebeach.It’saperfectplacetorelaxandhavefun.Everysummer,myfamilyandIgotothebeachforaweek.Wealwaysstayatasmall[2]nearthesea.The[3]thereareverykindandfriendly.Onemorning,whilewewerehavingbreakfast,Inoticedalittleboycrying.Iwenttoseewhatwaswrong.Theboytoldmethathehadlosthis[4].Hewasveryworriedbecausehewantedtofinditbeforehisparentsrealizedhewasmissing.Idecidedtohelpthelittleboy.I[5]withhimtofindhislosttoy.Wesearchedthebeachandnearbyareasforalongtime.Finally,wefoundthetoyunderatree.Thelittleboywassohappyandthankedmemanytimes.1.a.gameplacemoviesong2.a.restauranthousehotelpark3.a.visitorsneighborstouristsfriends4.a.booktoyphonemoney5.a.arguedlaughedplayedsearchedAnswers:1.b.place2.c.hotel3.b.neighbors4.b.toy5.d.searched四、阅读理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Passage:LittleTommywasacuriousboy.Everyday,hewouldcomehomefromschoolandaskhisparentscountlessquestions.Hisparents,Mr.
andMrs.
Thompson,lovedtheirson’scuriosityandwerealwayshappytoanswerhisquestions.Oneday,Tommyaskedhisparents,“WhydobirdsflyinaV-shape?”Mr.
Thompsonsmiledandsaid,“That’sagreatquestion,Tommy.Well,scientistsbelievethatbirdsflyinaV-shapetoconserveenergy.Whentheleadbirdflapsitswings,itcreatesanupdraftthathelpstheotherbirdsintheV-shapeflymoreefficiently.Thisway,theycantravellongerdistanceswithoutgettingtiredasquickly.”Tommynodded,buthestillhadmorequestions.“ButwhydotheychoosetoflyinaV-shapeinsteadofastraightline?”heasked.Mrs.
Thompsonexplained,“BirdsaresocialanimalsandflyinginaV-shapeallowsthemtocommunicatewitheachother.Theycanseeandheareachotherbetter,whichisimportantforsafetyandforfindingfoodtogether.”Tommywasfascinatedbytheanswer.Herealizedthattherewassomuchmoretolearnabouttheworldaroundhim.Questions:1.WhydobirdsflyinaV-shapeaccordingtoMr.
Thompson?
a)Toshowofftootherbirds.
b)Toconserveenergy.
c)Tomakeitlookcool.
d)Toimpresstheirowners.2.WhatisoneofthereasonsbirdsflyinaV-shapeaccordingtoMrs.
Thompson?
a)Tocompetewithotherbirds.
b)Toconserveenergy.
c)
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