高考英语读后续写素材积累之自然天气现象2+清单

高考英语读后续写素材积累之自然天气现象2清单一、词汇1.天气现象：-sunshine阳光-sunny晴朗的-cloud云-cloudy多云的-rain雨-rainy下雨的-snow雪-snowy下雪的-wind风-windy*有风的-storm暴风雨-thunder雷-lightning闪电-fog雾-foggy有雾的-hail冰雹-melt融化-freeze结冰-drizzle毛毛雨-shower阵雨-blizzard暴风雪2.相关形容词：-bright明亮的-clear晴朗的；清晰的-gloomy阴暗的；忧郁的-chilly寒冷的-cold寒冷的-hot炎热的-warm温暖的-cool凉爽的-mild温和的-stormy暴风雨的-windy有风的-fierce猛烈的-gentle温和的3.相关动词：-shine照耀；发光-blow吹；刮风-pour/pɔː(r)/倾泻；倒-fall/fɔːl/落下；降落-drop/drɒp/滴下；落下-rise/raɪz/升起；上升-clear/klɪə(r)/放晴；变清澈-cover/ˈkʌvə(r)/覆盖；遮盖-hide/haɪd/隐藏；躲避-freeze/friːz/使结冰；冻结-melt/melt/融化；熔化二、短语1.天气变化：-changeableweather多变的天气-unpredictableweather难以预测的天气-clearup放晴；变清澈-cloudover乌云密布-raincatsanddogs下倾盆大雨-becaughtinastorm遭遇暴风雨-behitbyahailstone被冰雹击中-asuddendownpour突然的倾盆大雨-astrongwind强风-agentlebreeze微风-athickfog浓雾-thetemperaturedrops*温度下降-theweathergetswarmer天气变暖2.自然景观：-abeautifulsunset*美丽的日落-arainbowaftertherain雨后的彩虹-snow-cappedmountains白雪皑皑的山脉-ice-coveredlakes冰封的湖泊-greengrass绿草-flowersinbloom盛开的花朵-aclearbluesky湛蓝的天空-starsshininginthesky星星在天空中闪烁3.感受和影响：-feelthewarmthofthesun感受太阳的温暖-getwetintherain在雨中淋湿-befrozentothebone冻得骨头都疼-enjoythecoolbreeze享受凉爽的微风-beafraidofthethunderandlightning害怕雷声和闪电-haveagreattimeinthesnow在雪中玩得很开心-beaffectedbythebadweather受到恶劣天气的影响-stayindoorsbecauseoftherain因为下雨而待在室内三、句子1.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,andtheskywasaclearblue.太阳明亮地照耀着，天空湛蓝。2.Darkcloudsgatheredinthesky,andastrongwindbegantoblow.乌云聚集在天空中，强风开始刮起。3.Itstartedtorainheavily,andtheraindropsfelllikepearlsfromthesky.开始下起了大雨，雨滴像珍珠一样从天空中落下。4.Thesnowwasfallingsoftly,coveringthegroundlikeawhiteblanket.雪轻轻地飘落，像白色的毯子一样覆盖着地面。5.ThefogwassothickthatIcouldhardlyseeanythinginfrontofme.雾太浓了，我几乎看不见前面的任何东西。6.Asuddenthunderclapstartledme,andlightningflashedacrossthesky.突然的一声雷鸣吓了我一跳，闪电划过天空。7.Thetemperaturedroppedsharply,andIhadtoputonmoreclothestokeepwarm.温度急剧下降，我不得不穿上更多的衣服来保暖。8.Aftertherain,arainbowappearedinthesky,makingtheworldlookmorebeautiful.雨后，天空中出现了一道彩虹，使世界看起来更加美丽。9.Thestormlastedforseveralhours,causingdamagetomanybuildingsandtrees.暴风雨持续了几个小时，对许多建筑物和树木造成了损害。10.Despitethebadweather,westillhadagreattimeoutdoors.尽管天气不好，我们在户外仍然玩得很开心。四、场景描写1.阳光明媚的天气：-Thesunwashighinthesky,castingitswarmraysdownontheearth.Thebirdsweresinginghappilyinthetrees,andtheflowerswerebloominginfullglory.Itwasaperfectdayforapicnicorahikeinthepark.-Thebeachwascrowdedwithpeopleenjoyingthesunshine.Childrenwerebuildingsandcastles,andadultswerelyingonthesand,soakinguptherays.Theseawascalmandblue,reflectingtheclearskyabove.2.下雨的天气：-Therainwaspouringdown,hittingthewindowsandroofswitharhythmicsound.Thestreetswerewetandslippery,andumbrellaswereeverywhere.Peoplewererushingtogettotheirdestinations,tryingtoavoidgettingsoaked.-Itwasarainyday,andtheworldseemedtobeshroudedinamistyveil.Thetreesweredrippingwithrainwater,andthegrasswasglistening.Thesoundoftherainwassoothing,anditcreatedapeacefulatmosphere.3.下雪的天气：-Thesnowwasfallinggently,coveringthegroundinathickwhiteblanket.Thetreesweredressedintheirwintercoats,andtheworldlookedlikeawinterwonderland.Childrenwereplayinginthesnow,makingsnowmenandhavingsnowballfights.-Themountainswerecoveredinsnow,andthepeakswereglisteninginthesunlight.Theairwascoldandcrisp,andeverybreathfeltlikearefreshingicybreeze.Itwasabeautifulsighttobehold.4.刮风的天气：-Thewindwashowling,blowingthroughthetreesandmakingthemsway.Theleaveswereflyingintheair,andthedustwasswirlingaround.Itwasawildandwindyday,anditfeltliketheworldwasbeingturnedupsidedown.-Astrongwindwasblowing,makingitdifficulttowalkstraight.Theflagswereflappinginthewind,andthesoundsofthewindwereechoingthroughthestreets.Itwasadaytostayindoorsandavoidgoingoutifpossible.5.有雾的天气：-Thefogwassothickthatitwashardtoseemorethanafewfeetahead.Theworldwasshroudedinawhitehaze,andeverythingseemedmysteriousandeerie.Carsweredrivingslowlywiththeirheadlightson,andpeoplewerewalkingcautiously,tryingnott