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2024年河南省洛阳市英语小学三年级上学期自测试卷与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、ListentotheconversationbetweenSarahandhermother.WhatisSarahgoingtodoafterschool?(听完Sarah和她妈妈之间的对话。放学后Sarah打算做什么?)A.GotothelibraryB.PlaywithfriendsC.GoshoppingAnswer:A.GotothelibraryExplanation:Intheconversation,Sarahtellshermotherthatshewillgostraighttothelibraryafterschooltoworkonherscienceproject.2、Listentothedialogue.Wheredoesthestorytakeplace?(听对话。故事发生在哪里?)A.AtazooB.InaclassroomC.OnafarmAnswer:B.InaclassroomExplanation:Thedialoguementionsateachergivinginstructionsaboutamathquiz,whichindicatesthatthesettingisinaclassroomenvironment.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.It’sacat.It’sadog.It’sabird.Answer:(B)It’sadog.Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakermentions“Ihaveanewpet.It’sadog.”Therefore,thecorrectansweris(B),indicatingthatthepetisadog.4、Listentothenumbersandwritethemdowninthecorrectorder.Numbers:five,three,eight,two,sixAnswer:2,3,5,6,8Explanation:Thetaskrequiresthelistenertowritedownthenumbersinthecorrectascendingorder.Thenumbersgivenintheaudioare“five”,“three”,“eight”,“two”,and“six”.Whenarrangedinascendingorder,theybecome2,3,5,6,8.5、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicture.(听录音,选出正确的图片)[Imageofacat][Imageofadog]Answer:A)
Explanation:Therecordingplaysthesoundofacatmeowing,sothecorrectanswerisA,whichshowsapictureofacat.6、Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.(仔细听录音,回答问题)Question:Whattimedoestheschoolstart?8:00a.m.9:00a.m.7:30a.m.Answer:B)
Explanation:Therecordingstates,“Theschoolstartsatnineo’clockinthemorning.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,whichindicates9:00a.m.asthestartingtimeoftheschool.7、Listentotheconversationbetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.WhatisSarahgoingtodoonSaturday?(Audionotprovided;thisisamockexample.)A.GotothemoviesB.VisithergrandparentsC.HaveapicnicintheparkAnswer:C.Haveapicnicinthepark.Explanation:Intheconversation,Sarahmentionsthatsheandherfamilyareplanningtohaveanicedayoutintheparkwithapicnicbecausetheweatherforecastpredictssunnyweather.8、YouwillhearashortstoryaboutaboynamedTimwhofindsalostpuppy.WhatdoesTimdecidetodowiththepuppy?(Audionotprovided;thisisamockexample.)A.KeepitashispetB.TakeittotheanimalshelterC.LookfortheownerbyputtinguppostersAnswer:B.Takeittotheanimalshelter.Explanation:ThestorydescribeshowTim,althoughhewantstokeepthepuppy,decidesit’sbesttotakeittotheanimalsheltersothatitsownercanfinditthere.Hebelievesit’stheresponsiblethingtodo.9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatistheboygoingtodothisweekend?A.He’sgoingtovisithisgrandparents.B.He’sgoingtoplayfootballwithhisfriends.C.He’sgoingtowatchTVathome.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboysays,“I’mgoingtoplayfootballwithmyfriendsthisweekend.It’sgoingtobefun!”Thisclearlyindicatesthatheisplanningtoplayfootballwithhisfriends,sothecorrectanswerisB.10、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdoesthespeakerhaveintotal?A.Fivebooks.B.Sevenbooks.C.Ninebooks.Answer:CExplanation:Theshortpassagestates,“Ihaveabigcollectionofbooks.Ihavethreestorybooks,twosciencebooks,andfourhistorybooks.Sointotal,Ihaveninebooks.”Thisdirectlyanswersthequestion,confirmingthatthespeakerhasninebooksintotal,makingCthecorrectanswer.11、Youwillhearashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswertothefollowingquestion.Question:Whatdoesthestudentneedforartclass?
A)Pencilsandpaper.
B)Paintsandbrushes.
C)Scissorsandglue.AudioScript(forreference):
Teacher:“Tom,don’tforgetyoursuppliesforartclasstoday.”
Student:“Oh,thankyou!Ialmostforgotmypaintsandbrushes.”Playtherecording.Answer:B)Paintsandbrushes.Explanation:Inthedialogue,whentheteacherremindsTomabouthissuppliesforartclass,Tommentionsthathealmostforgothispaintsandbrushes.Thisindicatesthatpaintsandbrushesarewhatheneedsforartclass.12、Listentoaconversationbetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.Choosetherightanswer.Question:WhatareSarahandMikeplanningtodothisweekend?
A)Gotothemovies.
B)Visitamuseum.
C)Playinthepark.AudioScript(forreference):
Sarah:“HeyMike,doyouwanttojoinmeatthemuseumonSaturday?”
Mike:“Sure,Ilovelookingatallthedinosaurbones.It’sgoingtobefun!”Playtherecording.Answer:B)Visitamuseum.Explanation:Fromtheconversation,wecanunderstandthatSarahinvitedMiketothemuseumonSaturday,andMikeagreedbecauseheenjoysseeingthedinosaurexhibits.Therefore,theirplanfortheweekendistovisitamuseum.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1.Whichofthefollowingisatypeoffruit?
A)Book
B)Apple
C)Chair
D)DeskAnswer:B)AppleExplanation:Appleisatypeoffruitthatcanbeeaten.Bookisawrittenorprintedwork,ChairandDeskarefurnitureitems,andnoneofthemarefruits.2.Whatisthepluralformof“cat”?
A)Cats
B)Cates
C)Catt
D)CatzAnswer:A)CatsExplanation:Thepluralformof“cat”is“cats.”ItisacommonruleinEnglishtoadd“-s”tomostnounstomakethemplural.“Cates,”“Catt,”and“Catz”arenotcorrectpluralformsof“cat.”3、WhichofthefollowingwordsdoesNOTbelongtothecategoryof“animals”?A.DogB.AppleC.CatD.Fish
Answer:B
Explanation:Thisquestionteststheabilitytorecognizewhichworddoesnotbelongtoagivencategory.Inthiscase,thecategoryis“animals”.“Dog”,“Cat”,and“Fish”areallanimals,whereas“Apple”isafruitanddoesnotbelongtothecategoryofanimals.4、Whichprepositionshouldbeusedtocompletethesentence:“Thecatis_______thetable.”?A.inB.underC.onD.at
Answer:C
Explanation:ThisquestiontestsknowledgeofEnglishprepositionsandtheirusageincontext.Thesentence“Thecatis_______thetable”requiresaprepositionthataccuratelydescribesthepositionofthecatrelativetothetable.“On”isthecorrectprepositionbecauseitindicatesthatthecatispositionedontopofthetable.“In”istypicallyusedforenclosedspaces,“under”indicatespositionbeneathsomething,and“at”isusedforlocationsorpointingatsomething,noneofwhicharesuitableforthissentence.5、What’syourfavoritecolor?A.It’sabook.B.It’sred.C.Ilikeapples.
Answer:B
Explanation:Thequestionisaskingaboutthefavoritecolor.“It’sred”directlyanswersthequestionbystatingthecolor.“It’sabook”doesnotanswerthequestionaboutcolor,and“Ilikeapples”doesnotanswerthequestiondirectlybutinsteadstatesapreferenceforafruit.6、Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?A.Sevendays.B.Sixdays.C.Fivedays.
Answer:A
Explanation:Thestandardnumberofdaysinaweekisseven,whichincludesMondaythroughSunday.Therefore,“Sevendays”isthecorrectanswer.“Sixdays”and“Fivedays”areincorrectbecausetheydonotaccuratelyreflectthenumberofdaysinaweek.7、Whichofthefollowingisafruit?A.AppleB.CarrotC.PotatoD.Broccoli
Answer:A
Explanation:Appleisafruit,whilecarrot,potato,andbroccoliareallvegetables.Thisquestionteststhestudent’sunderstandingoftheclassificationoffoodintofruitsandvegetables.8、Whatcoloristheskyonasunnyday?A.BlueB.GreenC.RedD.Yellow
Answer:A
Explanation:Onasunnyday,theskyappearsblueduetothescatteringofsunlightbytheEarth’satmosphere.Thisquestionteststhestudent’sobservationskillsandknowledgeofbasiccolorsassociatedwithnaturalphenomena.9、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:
Thecatis_______onthemat.A.lieB.layingC.lyingAnswer:C
Explanation:Thecorrectformoftheverb“tolie”whendescribingthepositionofsomethingorsomeoneis“lying”.“Lie”isthebaseform,whichisusedforthepresentsimpletense.“Laying”isthepresentparticipleof“tolay”,whichmeanstoputsomethingdown.However,whendescribingthepositionofanobjectorpersonresting,weuse“lying”.10、Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Iamgoingtotheparkwithmyfriendandshe.B.Iamgoingtotheparkwithmyfriendandher.Answer:B
Explanation:Whenusingapronounafteranountoindicatepossessionorassociation,wetypicallyusethepossessiveformofthepronoun.Inthiscase,“her”isthepossessiveformof“she”,indicatingthatitismyfriend(afemale)whoIamgoingtotheparkwith.“She”byitselfisasubjectpronounandcannotbeusedinthiscontexttoindicatepossessionorassociation.Therefore,sentenceBisgrammaticallycorrect.11、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:
Thecat_____onthemat.
A)sit
B)sits
C)sitting
D)satAnswer:B)sitsExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverb“tosit”inthiscontextis“sits,”asitisusedwithasingularsubject(thecat)inthepresentsimpletense.12、Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelongtothegroup:
A)apple
B)banana
C)carrot
D)peachAnswer:C)carrotExplanation:Amongthechoicesgiven,“carrot”istheonlyvegetable,whiletheothers(apple,banana,peach)arefruits.三、完型填空(10分)ThirdGradeEnglishMidtermExam-SectionIII:FillintheBlanksReadthefollowingstorycarefullyandchoosethebestwordtocompleteeachsentence.Writeyouranswersontheanswersheetprovided.Passage:ADayattheParkItwasasunnyday,andJennydecidedtogotothepark.Sheputonherred____(1)____andtookheryellowball.Atthepark,shemetherfriendTomwhohadhisblue____(2)____.Theyplayedtogether,throwingtheballbackandforth.Afterawhile,theygot____(3)____sotheysatdownunderabigtreetorest.Then,theysawsomecolorful____(4)____flyingaround.Theywatchedthemuntilitwastimetogohome.JennyandTomwavedgoodbyeandwenthomefeelingvery____(5)____abouttheirdayatthepark.Options:1.dress,shoes2.kite,bicycle3.thirsty,sleepy4.butterflies,balloons5.happy,sadWritethecorrectwordnexttoeachnumber.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________Answers:1.dress2.kite3.thirsty4.butterflies5.happy四、阅读理解(26分)Title:TheLittleRedSquirrelOnceuponatime,inavastforestfilledwithtalltreesandcolorfulflowers,therelivedalittleredsquirrelnamedRusty.Rustywasknownthroughouttheforestforhisbrightredfurandhischeerfulnature.Everymorning,Rustywouldwakeupatsunrise,stretchhistinypaws,andclimboutofhiscozynestmadeofsoftleavesandtwigshighupintheoaktree.Helovedtorunalongthebranches,jumpingfromonetreetoanother,collectingacornsforthewinter.Rustyhadmanyfriendsintheforest,buthisbestfriendwasabluejaynamedJay.Together,theywouldexploretheforest,playhide-and-seekamongthebushes,andsharestoriesabouttheiradventures.Oneday,whileRustywasbusygatheringacorns,henoticedthatsomeofthetreeswerelosingtheirleaves.“Ohno!”thoughtRusty,“wintermustbecomingsoon.”Rustyknewheneededtoworkextrahardtocollectenoughfoodbeforethecoldweatherarrived.So,hespentalldayrunningbackandforth,storingacornsinhisnest.JayhelpedhimbykeepingwatchforanydangersoRustycouldfocusonhistask.Bytheendoftheday,Rustywasexhaustedbuthappybecausehehadgatheredlotsoffoodforthewinter.Thatnight,asRustycurledupinhiswarmnest,hefeltgratefulforhisgoodfriendJayandallthefuntheyhadduringtheday.Questions:1.WhatcolorisRusty’sfur?A)BlueB)GreenC)RedD)Brown2.WhoisRusty’sbestfriend?A)ArabbitB)AdeerC)AbluejayD)Afox3.WhatdidRustydowhenherealizedwinterwascoming?A)Hewentonalongvacation.B)Hestartedcollectingmoreacorns.C)Hebuiltanewnest.D)Heplayedhide-and-seekallday.Answers:1.C)Red2.C)Abluejay3.B)Hestartedcollectingmoreacorns.Thispassageandquestionsshouldbesuitableforathird-gradelevel,providingbothanengagingstoryandeducationalcontent.五、写作题(16分)Title:MyFavoriteSeasonInstructions:
Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoriteseason.Includereasonswhyyoulikeit,someactivitiesyouenjoydoingduringthatseason,andwhattheweatherisusuallylike.Feelfreetouseyourimaginationanddescribetheseasonindetail.WritingExample:Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.There’ssomethingmagicalaboutthecrispairandthechangingcolorsoftheleaves.Theskyisadeepblue,andthesunseemstoshinebrighterandwarmerthanitdoesinthesummerheat.Thetreesputonadazzlingdisplayofreds,oranges,yellows,andbrowns,creatingabeautifulpalettethatfeelslikeawalkthroughapainting.OneofthethingsIlovemostaboutautumnisthecoolbreezethatmakesitperfectforoutdooractivities.Ienjoygoingonhikeswithmyfamily,crunchingthroughthefallenleavesunderfoot.Weoftenpackapicniclunchandfindacozyspotbyalakeorinaforestclearing,wherewecantakeinthestunningviewsandenjoyeachother’scompany.Anotherfavoriteactivityduringautumnisapplepicking.Visitinglocalorchardsandfillingbasketswithfresh,juicyapplesisadelightfulexperience.Theairisfilledwiththesweetscentofapples,andit’salwaysfuntotryoutdifferentvarieties.Plus,there’snothingbetterthanbakingawarmapple
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