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UnitFour:

Earthquake

PeriodTwo:Reading宁大附中刘光军Whathashappened?2.Whatdoyouthinkmayhappenbeforeanearthquake?1.movequicklyfromsidetosideorupanddown2.adeepplacetostorewatertodrink3.structurebuilttogiveprotectionfromrainwindorattack4.saveorbringawayfromdanger5.causetobreakviolentlyopenorapart6.thepartofabuildingleftaftertheresthasbeendamaged7.damagesobadlythatitnolongerexitsorworks8.eventthatcausesgreatharmordamage9.channelcutthroughlandorboatsorshipstoTravelalong,orcarrywaterforirrigationshakewellshelterrescuebreakruinsdestroydisastercanal10.suddenviolentmovementoftheearth’ssurface11.gasthathotwatergivesout12.violentbloworshake;worriedorfrightened13.newordifferent;newlymade,produced14.sourceofprideandpleasure15.aspecialwallthatkeepswaterbehindit16.blackmaterialfoundundergroundusedforburningtosupplyheat17.bakedordriedclayusedforbuilding18.havingabadsmellearthquakesteamshockfreshhonourdamcoalbricksmelly3.Readthetextandpayspecialattentiontothefirstsentenceofeachparagraphp27ex3(1)Themainideaofthefirstparagraphis:

Beforethequake.strangethingswerehappeninginthecountrysideinnortheastHebei.(2)Themainideaofthesecondandthirdparagraphsis:Duringtheearthquake,thecitywasdestroyedandpeoplewerekilledorinjured.Shortlyafterthequake,thedisasterlasted.(3)themainidesofthelastparagraphis:Afterthequake,thearmycametohelp,bringinghopeforanewlife.

Detailreading

WhatstrangeeventshappenedbeforetheearthquakeinTangShan?

wellwater,

cracks,smellygas

chickens,pigs,mice,fish

brightlight,thesoundofplaneswaterpipes

nervoustoeat,runouttohide,jump

crackedandburst

roseandfell,cameoutofWhatdoallthenumbersreferredtointhe2ndpassage?

Whatdoyoufeel?

begantoshakebelowthecity,undergroundthegreatestearthquakeof…heardawayfromBeijing1/3nationfeltthisearthquake

thecrackwasthislong

thecrackwasthiswidetheearthquakeonlylastsoshortfamilieskilled,leftwithout…peoplewerekilledorinjuredThenumbersinpassage3ChickensdiedThefactoriesandbuildingsweregone.Thehomesweregone.Damsfell.

PigsdiedThecowsnevergivemilkagain.1.Fromwhosepointofviewareeventsdescribed?Howdoyouknow?Whydoyouthinkthewriterchoosetoexpresshisfeelingsaboutthequakeratherthanreportwhathadhappened?3.WhythetitleisANIGHTTHEEARTHDIDN”TSLEEP?Heusesthird-persontodescribethequake.Forexample,“Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed.”Althoughthewriterwasnotthere,hefeltsadforthepeopleofTangshan.Withsomefeeling,hewillmakethereadingmoreinteresting.Nightisthetimetosleep,andnightshouldbesafeandquiet.ButThatnighteverythingchanged.Itwasaterribleandunusualnight.Readagainandtrytoappreciatethelanguageofthepassage:Forthreedaysthewaterinthevillagewellsroseandfell,roseandfell.Itseemedthattheworldwasatanend!Brickscoveredthegroundlikeredautumnleaves.Slowly,veryslowly,thecitybegantobreatheagain.Repetition:tomakeadeeperimpressiononthereaderExaggeration:todrawpeople’sattentiontotheseriousnessofthedisaster.Simile:tocreateavividimage.Personification:toformavividimage.4.WhatwasTangshanlikeaftertheearthquake?Fillingtheblackswiththefirstgivenletter:SeveraldaysbeforeJuly28,1976,manys______thingshappenedinTangshan.Theyweresignsforthee_______.ButpeopleinthecityofTangshandidn’tthinkm_______ofthese.At3:42amthatday,theearthbegantos________,which

d_________thecity.Manypeople,includingworkersanddoctors,cametor_______those

t_________undertheruins.Laterthatafternoon,anotherbigearthquakestruckTangshan.Morepeoplewerekilledorinjuredandmo

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