期末四种时态总复习及训练课件+2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级下册

七年级时态语法复习到目前为止，我们一共学了四种时态，分别是现在进行时态、一般现在时态、一般将来时态和一般过去时态。

定义结构例句现在进行时现在正在进行或发生的动作be+

(现在分词)一般现在时经常或习惯性的动作或存在的状态be动词（am,is,are）第三人称单+

其它人称+

一般过去时过去某时间发生的动作或存在的状态be动词用was,were一般将来时计划或未来发生的动作或状态Begoingto/will+v-ingv.s/esV.原形V-ed(过去式）V原形Wearegoingtoschoolnow.Shegoestoschooleveryday.TheywenttoschoolyesterdayHewillgotoschooltomorrow表格对比学习现在进行时常见时间状语：

nowLook!Listen!atthistimeWhereis…?Don’ttalk!It’s8:00am.

现在看！听！现在、这时候（现在）..在哪？别说话!(现在)早上八点了.一般现在时常见时间状语:

alwaysusuallyoftensometimesnevereveryday/week/yearthreetimesaday

总是常常经常有时从不每天/周/年一天三次

一般过去时常见时间状语：

lastnight/week/year

twodays

ago…ago

in1999（in+过去的年份）justnow=amomentagoyesterdayyesterdaymorning昨晚/上周/去年两天前…以前在1999年刚刚昨天昨天早上

tomorrowthiseveninginthefutureonedaynextweek/month/yearin2050（in+将来的年份）soon明天今晚在将来总有一天下一周/月/年在2050年很快一般将来时常见时间状语:你们记住了吗？来实战一下吧！！！判断下列信息词是属于哪种时态

lastnightnoweverydaytomorrwyesterdayoftenListen!twoyearsagointhefuturein1897threetimesaweek

一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时小小测试判断时态形式：Healwayslikesplayingthepiano.()WearehavinganEnglishclassesnow.()Theywillgohomesoon.()Lucydancedthediscoatthepartylastnight.()IlikedgotothezoowhenIwasyoung.()Myteacherisfriendlytous.()Look!Theyareplayingfootball.()Shewasbornin1990.()Iwillhavemuchmoneyinthefuture.（）A.现在进行时B.一般现在时C.一般过去时D.一般将来时ADCABBDCC一．用be动词的适当形式填空。（is/am/are/was/were/be）1.I

astudent.You

ateacher2.She

myfriend.3.

Mr.greenverybusyyesterday?Yes,he

.4.Hewill

athometomorrow.5.YouandI

goodfriends.6.Thetwins

veryhappybecausetheywenttoamovie.7.Thegirlinredclothes

mysister.

am

are

isWas

was

beAre

were

is二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Listen!Mary_________(sing)now.2.Ayoungman__________(run)ontheplaygroundnow.3.Mymother_________(watch)TVplayeveryday.4.OldBush________(visit)Chinaagainlastmonth.5.I______(play)sportsthreetimesaday.6.Look!LucyandLily____________(read)books.7.There_______(is)afootballmatchtomorrowafternoon.8.Ourclass______(go)tothezoothreedaysago.

issinging

isrunning

watches

visited

play

arereading

willbe

went三．单项选择1.She_______thisbooklastweek.Read

B.reads C.readed D.isreading2.He_______Englishverywell.A.tells

B.talks C.speaks D.says3.Idon’tthinkhe’ssogreat,butmymom_________.do B.does C.is D.are4.Where_____yourEnglishteacherfrom?A.does B.is C.do D.are5.Tomcan______somevegetablesatthemarket.A.buys B.buying C.buy D.tobuy6.What’syourhobby?Myhobbyis______modelplane.A.making B.make C.making D.made7.Thefirstclass_______at8:00am.A.begin B.isbegin C.beginsD.isbeginning8..---____you____abook?---Yes,Iam.A.Do,readB.Are,readC.Are,readingD.Are,looking

ＡＣＢＢＣＡＣＣ时态综合训练题三、练习将下列动词变为-ing形式。

(A)1.help

2.look_____3.come______4.have______

4.run______5.swim______

(B)特殊情况1.lie

2.die_______

四、小结归纳。（词数不限）动词ing形式也叫现在分词，它的构成方法有以下三种：1.一般情况直接在动词后面加

。2.以不发音的字母e结尾，

。3.重读闭音节，末尾只有

辅音字母的，先双写这个辅音字母，再加ing。lying

dyinging去e,再加ing

一个

helpinglookingcominghavingrunningswimming五、练习用正确的时态填空。1.Look!Mybrother

(shop)forpresents.2.What

you

(do)?I’mwriting.3.

JimandTony

(have)lunchnow?No,theyaren’t.4.Listen!Thelittlegirl

(cry)intheroom.

isshopping

aredoingArehavingiscrying

Part2一、练习用正确的时态填空。1.I

(be)astudent.He

(be)adoctor.They

(be)teachers.2.Theyusually

(go)toschoolearly.3.Sheoften

(have)dinnerat5:30.4.

you

(visit)yourteachersometimes?Yes,Ido.5.I

(notlike)Chinese.Mybrother

(notlike)English.amisare

go

hasDovisitdon’tlike

doesn’tlike

二、小结归纳。（词数不限）1.以上句子是

时态，它表示经常发生的动作或

，常与usually,

,

,everyday/week等词连用。它的谓语动词有两种情况：①是用

，②是用_______。(切记：be动词和行为动词不能同时用在一个句子中，表示状态用be动词；当强调动作时就用行为动词。)2.在一般现在时态中，当主语是第三人称单数(he/she/it)时，行为动词要加-s/-es，方法与名词变复数的方法相同。一般现在

存在的状态

oftensometimes

be动词(am/is/are)

行为动词

三、练习将下列动词变为第三人称单数形式。

like

2.look_____3.do_____

4.go

5.watch_____6.study_____7.have_____likeslooksgoeswatchesstudies

has

does四、练习（补充完整句子，每空填一词。）

1.他是中国人，他来自中国。He

Chineseandhe

China.2.我妹妹擅长英语。

Mysister

English.3.小明每天早上7：30步行上学。Xiaoming

onfootat7:30.4.他们经常和你谈话吗？是的。

theyoften

you?Yes,theydoisis/comes

fromis/does

good/well

at/in

goes

toschoolDotalkto/with

Part3一、补充完整下列句子。（每空填一词）

1.我明天将要坐飞机去北京。I

gotoBeijingbyplane

.2.他们的学校将会有电脑。There

computersintheirschool.3.Tony打算下周星期六去购物。Tony

dosomeshopping

.4.你的教室将会有有线电视吗？没有。

there

acableTVinyourclassroom?No,

.

amgoingtotomorrow

willbeisgoing

tonextSaturday

Willbetherewon’t

三、练习句型转换，每空填一词。

1.Ourschoolwillhaveabiglibraryintwoyears.(同义句)

abiglibraryinourschoolintwoyears.2.TheywillplaythepianonextMonday.(否定句)They

thepianonextMonday.3.HestudiesfortheEnglishtest.(用tomorrowevening改写句子)He

fortheEnglishtesttomorrowevening.4.Iwillhelphertomorrowafternoon.(同义句)I

hertomorrowafternoon.5.Yourmotherisgoingtoplaytabletennisnextweek.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)

yourmother

playtabletennisnextweek?

,

.There

willbe

won’tplayis

goingtostudy

amgoing

tohelpIsgoing

toNosheisn’t三、写出下列动词的过去式。规则变化want______2.decide______3.try_______4.stop_______不规则变化go

2.is/am_______3.are

4.see_______6.build_______7.become________wanteddecidedtriedstoppedwentwas

were

sawbuiltbecamePart4

一、用所给的动词的正确形式填空。1.He

(be)bornonJuly1st,1998.2.Mysister

(take)abustoschoolyesterdaymorning.3.They

(watch)TVtwohoursago.4.Theboy

(go)totheparklastweek.5.She

(notwant)tobuildanewhousein2008.6.

you

(see)afilmlastnight?No,Ididn’t.wastookwatchedwentdidn’twant

Didsee五、将下列句子改为一般疑问句，并作肯定、否定两种回答。Iwasatworkyesterday.

atworkyesterday?Yes,

./No,

.2.Theyweregoodstudents.

goodstudents?Yes,

./No,

.3.Linglingwantedtogothere.

Lingling

togothere?Yes,

./No,

.WereyouIwasIwasn’t

Weretheytheytheywereweren’tDidwantshedid

shedidn’t

Part5（综合练习）单项选择()1.Mybrotheroften

hishomeworkcarefully.A.isdoingB.doC.does()2.Look!Tony

hisbikeintheschool.A.willrideB.isrideingC.isriding()3.Tomorroweveningthere

apartyintheirschool.A.willbeB.isgoingtohaveC.is()4.I

tothecinemaandsawafilmwiththem.A.amgoingB.wentC.go()5.They

tohaveanynoodlesforlunch.A.wantB.doesn’twantC.didn’twantCCCAB二、句型转换，每空填一词。

1.Iamtwelveyearsold.(同义句)I

twelveyearsago.2.Sheistakingabustoschoolnow.(用yesterday代替now)She

abustoschool