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PAGEPAGE18滚动测试一第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemandoing?A.Bargainingatastore.B.LookingforRichard.C.Askingforadvice.2.WhyisthewomaninTexas?A.Forfun. B.Forbusiness. C.Forstudy.3.WhatkindofpersonisBobintheman’seyes?A.Careless. B.Mean. C.Stubborn.4.Howmuchshouldthespeakerspay?A.$20. B.$30. C.$40.5.Whoisthehost?A.Thomas. B.Sandra. C.Jerry.其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Washacar. B.Goshopping. C.Doherhomework.7.Whatdayisittodayprobably?A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Wherewillthedanceteammeet?A.Inthegym. B.Inthelibrary. C.Inthemusicroom.9.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Attendameeting. B.Returnthebasketball. C.Watchaperformance.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoweknowabouttheaccident?A.Itcausedamantodie. B.Itoccurredintheevening. C.Twodriverswerehurt.11.Whatdidthemanthinkcausedtheaccident?A.Badweather. B.Carelessdriving. C.Speeding.12.Whendidthewomanfallasleepagain?A.At2:00am. B.At4:00am. C.At6:00am.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WherecanthestudentsgoonFebruary13th?A.St.Ives. B.Bristol. C.London.14.WhencanthestudentsvisittheTowerofLondon?A.OnFebruary14th. B.OnFebruary15th. C.OnFebruary16th.15.WhatistheoptionalextravisitifthestudentschoosetogotoSalisbury?A.Stonehenge. B.HepworthMuseum. C.S.S.GreatBritain.16.WhichmeansoftransportdoestheschooloffertogotoBath?A.Aminibus. B.Amedium-sizedcoach. C.Alargecoach.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WherewasSiteThreelocated?A.Inthecitycenter. B.Inthesuburbs. C.Outoftown.18.WhatwastheadvantageofSiteTwo?A.Itwasnearmostlecturerooms.B.Ithadnoparkingproblems.C.Itwasnearthecampus.19.WhichtwofacilitieswerethestudentsagainsthavinginthenewUnionbuilding?A.Agymandatravelagency.B.Alibraryandatable-gamesroom.C.Areadingroomandaswimmingpool.20.Whatismoststudents’attitudetowardshavingadramatheatre?A.Supportive. B.Neutral. C.Opposed.其次部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A(2024·全国Ⅲ)WelcometoHolkerHall&GardensVisitorInformationHowtoGettoHolker
ByCar:FollowbrownsignsonA590fromJ36,M6.Approximatetraveltimes:Windermere—20minutes,Kendal—25minutes,Lancaster—45minutes,Manchester—1hour30minutes.ByRail:TheneareststationisCark-in-CartmelwithtrainstoCarnforth,LancasterandPrestonforconnectionstomajorcities&airports.OpeningTimes
Sunday—Friday(closedonSaturday)11:00am—4:00pm,30thMarch—2ndNovember.AdmissionCharges
Hall&GardensGardens Adults: £12.00 £8.00 Groups: £9.00 £5.50SpecialEventsProducers’Market13thApril
Joinustotasteavarietyoffreshlocalfoodanddrinks.Meettheproducersandgetsomeexcellentrecipeideas.HolkerGardenFestival30thMay
Theeventcelebratesits22ndanniversarywithagreatshowoftheverybestofgardening,makingitoneofthemostpopulareventsingardening.NationalGardenDay28thAugust
Holkeronceagainopensitsgardensinaidofthedisadvantaged.Forjustasmalldonationyoucantakeatourwithourgardenguide.WinterMarket8thNovember
Thisisaneventforallthefamily.Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggiftswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreetentertainment.21.HowlongdoesitprobablytakeatouristtodrivetoHolkerfromManchester?A.20minutes. B.25minutes. C.45minutes. D.90minutes.22.HowmuchshouldamemberofatourgrouppaytovisitHall&Gardens?A.£12.00. B.£9.00. C.£8.00. D.£5.50.23.Whicheventwillyougotoifyouwanttoseealivemusicshow?A.Producers’Market. B.HolkerGardenFestival.C.NationalGardenDay. D.WinterMarket.B(2024·山东淄博3月一模)WhenIwasabout4yearsold,IdecidedtogotoDisneyWorld.Formostyoungkids,itwasanormalrequest,butIhadcerebralpalsy(脑瘫).Walkingintoanywhere,letaloneacrowdedplacelikeDisneyWorldwas,toputitlightly,atallorder.Luckily,Ihadpeopleinmycornertohelpme.Overthenextthreeyears,Iworkedwithphysicaldoctors,acquiredawalker,andpracticedwalking,standing,andbalance—alltheskillsthatIwouldneedtoturnmygoalintoareality.
Irememberthefeelingwhenmylegswouldprotestdoinganymorework.Despitethis,everyoneelsetoldmeIcoulddoit,soIkeptitup.Itwasallbecauseofpeoplelikemyparents,brothers,teachers,anddoctorsthatIwasabletogrowsomuch,bothphysicallyandmentally,withthemconstantlypushingmeto“walkon”,yetencouragingmewheneverIneededit.OnJune9,2008,asIstoodinthetunnelleadingintoMainStreet,mydadaskedmeifIwantedanyhelp.Iinstantlyreplied,“No!”andsituatedmyselffacingtheendofthetunnel,feetplantedfirmly,heartmostlikelybeatingoutofmychest.ThenIwent,walkingeversoslowlyatfirst,thengraduallyspeedingup.Step,step,step,step,bump.Holdingfastontothehandlebars,Igatheredupallmystrength,pickedupmywalkerandstraightenedout,pickingupmypaceonceagain.Itwasn’ttoolongbeforethecheeringincreasedbecauseIhadmadeittotheend,wheremymomwaswaitingwithtearsinhereyesandarmsopenwidereadytohughersonandtellhimhowproudshewas.Lookingbackonthatexperience,Irealizesomethingprettythoughtful.Everyonceinawhile,lifewillthrowafewbumpsintheroad.Thoughitmaysetyoubackforabit,don’tletitstopyou.Pickyourselfbackupandfinish.It’sworthit.Besides,therejustmightbesomeonetherecheeringyouonalongtheway.24.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“atallorder”underlinedinparagraph1?A.Aneasydecision. B.Anavailableaction.C.Areasonableorder. D.Achallengingtask.25.Whydoestheauthorsayheislucky?A.Heeventuallyhashisbraindiseasecured.B.Heconstantlygetscourageandsupportfromothers.C.Heislikelytodoanykindofworkinhislaterlife.D.Heisnaturallygiftedinkeepingbalanceonhisown.26.Theauthorgivesavividpictureofhimselfinparagraph3to.
A.explainhewasterrifiedtotakethefirststepB.describehetookprideinhismotherandfriendsC.showhowhemanagedtowalkbyhimselfD.provehowheunderstoodtorespectothers27.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.WhereDreamsComeTrue B.WhenBadFortuneFallsC.HowIValueFriendship D.WhyILookBackonMyLifeC(2024·山西省3月适应性调研)Onespringmorningmanyyearsago,IhadbeenprospectingforgoldalongCohoCreekinsoutheasternAlaska.Suddenly,nomorethan20pacesawaywasahugeAlaskantimberwolf—caughtinatrap.Fromherappearance,Iguessedshehadbeentrappedforseveraldays.Sheneededmyhelp,Ithought.ButifItriedtoreleaseher,shewouldturnaggressivetome.Thewolfwasclearlysuffering.Thetrap’ssteeljawshadimprisonedtwotoes.Theywereswollenandlacerated(割裂),butshewouldn’tlosethepaw(爪子)iffreed.YeteachtimeImovedcloser,shewouldmakeafrighteninggrowl.IfIcouldonlywinherconfidence,Ithought,itwasheronlyhope.Overthenextfewdays,Idividedmytimebetweenprospectingandtryingtowinthewolf’strust.Italkedgentlywithher,throwinghersomemeat.Gradually,IkeptedgingcloserthoughIwascarefultoremainbeyondthelengthofhertrapchain.Atduskonthefifthday,Ideliveredherdinner.Suddenly,Isawaslightwaggingofhertail.Imovedwithinthelengthofherchain.Sheremainedstill.Asatoweringman,myheartwasinmymouth,though.Withinherreach,Iwrappedmyblanketaroundmyselfandslowlysettledontothecoldground.ItwaslongbeforeIfellasleep.Thenextmorning,Islowlyplacedmyhandonthewolf’sinjuredleg.Unexpectedly,shemadenothreateningmove.ThenIappliedpressure,thetrapsprangopen,andthewolfpulledfree.Myexperiencetoldmethewolfwouldvanishintothewoodsquickly.Butcautiously,shecrepttowardmeandsniffedmyhandsandarms.ThiswentagainsteverythingI’deverheardabouttimberwolves.Yet,strangely,itallseemedsonatural.28.Whathappenedtothetimberwolf?A.Shewasstuckinatrap. B.Herfoodranout.C.Herlegswereswollen. D.Shewascaughtintheauthor’strap.29.Whatwastheonlyhopeforthewolftobesaved?A.Somefood. B.Theauthor’scare.C.Hertrustintheauthor. D.Winningtheauthor’sconfidence.30.Whywasfallingasleepdifficultfortheauthor?A.Hewastooclosetothewolf. B.Thegroundwastoocold.C.Thewolfremainedstill. D.Thewolfwaggedhertail.31.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouttheoutcomeoftheevent?A.Itwasfrighteningandsurprising. B.Itwasunexpectedbutnatural.C.Itwashumorousandnatural. D.Itwasterrifyingbutencouraging.D(2024·全国Ⅲ)Monkeysseemtohaveawaywithnumbers.AteamofresearcherstrainedthreeRhesusmonkeystoassociate26clearlydifferentsymbolsconsistingofnumbersandselectiveletterswith0-25dropsofwaterorjuiceasareward.Theresearchersthentestedhowthemonkeyscombined—oradded—thesymbolstogetthereward.Here’showHarvardMedicalSchoolscientistMargaretLivingstone,wholedtheteam,describedtheexperiment:Intheircagesthemonkeyswereprovidedwithtouchscreens.Ononepartofthescreen,asymbolwouldappear,andontheothersidetwosymbolsinsideacirclewereshown.Forexample,thenumber7wouldflashononesideofthescreenandtheotherendwouldhave9and8.Ifthemonkeystouchedtheleftsideofthescreentheywouldberewardedwithsevendropsofwaterorjuice;iftheywentforthecircle,theywouldberewardedwiththesumofthenumbers—17inthisexample.Afterrunninghundredsoftests,theresearchersnotedthatthemonkeyswouldgoforthehighervaluesmorethanhalfthetime,indicatingthattheywereperformingacalculation,notjustmemorizingthevalueofeachcombination.Whentheteamexaminedtheresultsoftheexperimentmoreclosely,theynoticedthatthemonkeystendedtounderestimate(低估)asumcomparedwithasinglesymbolwhenthetwowerecloseinvalue—sometimeschoosing,forexample,a13overthesumof8and6.Theunderestimationwassystematic:Whenaddingtwonumbers,themonkeysalwayspaidattentiontothelargerofthetwo,andthenaddedonlyafraction(小部分)ofthesmallernumbertoit.“Thisindicatesthatthereisacertainwayquantityisrepresentedintheirbrains,”Dr.Livingstonesays.“Butinthisexperimentwhatthey’redoingispayingmoreattentiontothebignumberthanthelittleone.”32.Whatdidtheresearchersdotothemonkeysbeforetestingthem?A.Theyfedthem. B.Theynamedthem.C.Theytrainedthem. D.Theymeasuredthem.33.Howdidthemonkeysgettheirrewardintheexperiment?A.Bydrawingacircle. B.Bytouchingascreen.C.Bywatchingvideos. D.Bymixingtwodrinks.34.WhatdidLivingstone’steamfindaboutthemonkeys?A.Theycouldperformbasicaddition. B.Theycouldunderstandsimplewords.C.Theycouldmemorizenumberseasily. D.Theycouldholdtheirattentionforlong.35.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.Entertainment. B.Health. C.Education. D.Science.其次节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2024·广西三模)Sleeppositionisoftenamatterofcomfort,butinsomecasesyoursleepingpositionmaybeimportanttoyourhealth.WhenSide-Sleeping(RightorLeft)IsHelpful36Backsleepingisassociatedwithsnoringbecausewhileyouareonyourback,yourtonguemovesbackintoyourthroat.Forthisreason,sleepingonyourside(eitherrightorleft)oronyourstomachisrecommendedtopreventsnoring.
Neckandbackpainareverycommonproblemsthatcouldbeaffectedbysleepposition.37Pillowsorothersleepaidsmightbeusedtokeepthebackinamorenaturalpositionwhilesleeping.
WhenSleepingOntheLeftIsNotRecommendedYoumayhavechronicheartfailureorhavehadaheartattack.38Sleepingonyourrightsidemayloweryourheartrateandyourbloodpressure.Sleepingonyourleftsidemayhaveanegativeeffectonsympatheticnervousactivity.39
ImportantPointstoRememberAboutLeft-SidedSleepingSleeppositionisoftenamatterofcomfort,andmostpeoplechangepositionswhilesleepingandfindthemselveswakinginadifferentpositionthantheoneinwhichtheyfellasleep40Thenyoucantrysleepingwithapillowbehindyourbacktopreventyoufromrollingover.
A.Itincludesheartrateandbloodpressure.B.Theheartisslightlytotheleftinyourchest.C.Choosethesleeppositionthatismostcomfortableforyou.D.Snoringisacommonproblemthatcanoccurformanyreasons.E.Sleepingonyourrightsidemayberecommendedbyyourphysician.F.Youmayberecommendedtosleeponyourleftsideformedicalreasons.G.Sleepingonthesideoronthebackmayhelpreducebackandneckpain.第三部分语言学问运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MaryAnnaMartingrewupduringtheDepression(经济大萧条).Herfamily,despiteitspoverty,wasrichinloveand41filledtheirhome.Herfatherwasabaker,buthe42hisbakeshopduringtheDepression.Hehadtotakeanyjobhecouldgettofeedthefamily.Finally,hefoundajobasa43.
MaryAnnasaid,“Mylifewascarefree44Istartedjuniorhigh.IknewDaddywasacleaner,butIdidn’tknowwhere,untilthat45dayduringlunchbreak.”MaryAnnawashavinglunchwithhernewfriendswhensheheardateachercallherfather’snameinaloud46.Someonehaddroppedtheirtray(托盘),andfoodandmilk47thetableandfloor.Shesawhimwalktowardthetable,carryingamopandold48.OneofthegirlsaskedMaryAnna,“Thatcleanerhasthesamelastnameasyours.Doyouknowhim?”
MaryAnna49raisedherheadandwatchedthelittle,gray-hairedmancleaningupthespilledfood.She50,thensaid,“I’veneverseenhimbefore.”
Awaveof51sweptoverher,butinstantlyshefeltashamedof52herfather—herdearestfriend.Shetriedto53whatshehaddonebysingingtohimandspendingtimewithhim.Butnomatterhow54shetried,nothingmadeherfeelbetter.
Theyearspassed,andherfather55Alzheimer’sdisease(阿尔茨海默病).Hehardlyknewher.Onedayshestartedcryingwhensittingwithhim.Hermotheraskedherwhatwaswrong,andMaryAnnatoldherwhathadbeen56herformorethanfifteen57.
Hermotherheldhertightly.“Honey,”shesaid,“yourdaddyknewyoulovedhim,andhewouldhave58youevenifhehadknownaboutyourbeing59ofhimwhenyouwere60.”SuddenlyMaryAnnafeltatpeacewithherselfforthefirsttimesinceshewasinjuniorhigh.
41.A.laughter B.silence C.kindness D.loneliness42.A.forgot B.expanded C.lost D.started43.A.baker B.waiter C.cook D.cleaner44.A.because B.before C.though D.after45.A.precious B.cold C.strange D.awful46.A.warning B.scream C.voice D.noise47.A.flooded B.touched C.changed D.covered48.A.rags B.glasses C.shoes D.clothes49.A.eagerly B.politely C.secretly D.slowly50.A.regretted B.hesitated Cplained D.agreed51.A.embarrassment B.relief C.disappointment D.fear52.A.blaming B.denying C.cheating D.ignoring53.A.getridof B.faceuptoC.makeupfor D.takeadvantageof54.A.hard B.quickly C.well D.carefully55.A.diedof B.discovered C.sufferedfrom D.survived56.A.attacking B.bothering C.challenging D.surprising57.A.weeks B.decades C.months D.years58.A.believed B.understood C.loved Dforted59.A.tired B.ashamed C.proud D.afraid60.A.young B.stupid C.weak D.short其次节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2024·山东新高考名师预料)Ofqual(TheOfficeofQualificationsandExaminationsRegulation)publishedtheoutcomeofitsconsultationontheassessmentofMFLspokenlanguageskillsin2024today.InAugust,followingourconsultationonchangestoexamsin2024wedecidedthatstudents61.(take)GCSEmodernforeignlanguageexamsin2024couldhavetheirspokenlanguageskillsassessedbytheirteachersinamoreflexiblewaythannormal.Sofarwe62.(publish),followingconsultation,thecriteriateachersmustusetoassessstudents’spokenlanguageskills.63.(give)thatthebreak-offiscausedbythepandemic(流行病),teachersmayassesstheirstudents’spokenlanguageskillsduringnormalclassroomactivities64.asindividual,one-offassessments.
Mostpeoplewhorespondedtotheconsultationsupportedthecriteria.Theyalsowelcomedtheapproach65.theysaidwouldrelievepressureonteachersandstudents.In2024studentswill66.(offer)agradeofpass,excellenceordistinction(ornotclassified)fortheirspokenlanguageskills,alongsidetheirnine67.onegradeformodernforeignlanguageGCSEs.Wehaveconfirmedthatexamboardswillnotberequiredtoreviewevidenceofstudent68.(perform)asthiswouldundermine(破坏)theintendedflexibilityoftheapproach,andwouldbeburdensomeforcentres.
Eachschoolandcollegewillneedtoprovideastatementto69.(it)examboards,tosaytheyhavetakenall70.(reason)stepstomakesurestudentshavetheopportunityfortheirspokenlanguagetobeassessed.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2024·辽宁大连二模)IstillrememberthedaywhenIarrivedBritain.Itwascoldbutwet.Afterfindingmyapartment,ourlifeabroadbegan.Forthefirstfewday,Iwasexcitedandmadeagoodmuchnewfriends.However,theexcitementsoondisappeared.Tobetteradapttothelocallife,Ijoinedseveralclubs.Themostamazedonewasthewindsurfingclub.OnedayIdecidetogiveitatry.Afterfallingoffandclimbbackontotheboardmanytimes,IeventualmadeitandIreallyenjoyedtherestofmytimeonthewater.Studyingabroadisnotjustabouttheschool.Itisalsoanopportunitytogrow.Sojustenjoyit!其次节书面表达(满分25分)(2024·全国Ⅱ)上周末,你和同学参与了一次采摘活动。请你为班级英语角写一篇短文,介绍这次活动,内容包括:1.农场状况;2.采摘过程;3.个人感受。留意:1.词数100左右;2.题目已为你写好。题目:MyWeekend
滚动测试一1~5CBCAC 6~10ABCBC11~15ACACA 16~20ACABC附:听力材料(Text1)M:Mrs.Winter,Iwanttobuyadressformywife.CanyoutellmewhereIcangetoneatareasonableprice?W:Sure.GotoRichard’s.There’sa20%discountnowonallitems.(Text2)M:Areyougoingtotravelwhileyou’rehere?W:I’dloveto,buttomorrow’sbusinessmeetingwilllastallday.NexttimeIcometoTexas,Iwanttotravelforfun—notforwork!(Text3)M:Bobisplayingcomputergamesagain!W:Really?Wehavetriedtotalkhimoutofitseveraltimes.M:Heisreallyahardnut!(Text4)W:Howmuchshouldwepay?M:Thebillsays40dollars.W:Oh,Ijusthave30dollarsonme.M:Don’tworry.I’vegotacouponforahalf-offdinneratthisrestaurant.Wecanuseit.(Text5)W:Hey,Tom,you’regoingtotheBBQtomorrow,right?M:I’mnotsosure,becauseIdon’tthinkI’llreallyknowmanypeoplethere.W:Whatdoyoumean?I’llbethere.YouknowJerry,thehost.YoualsoknowSandra,Jacqueline,andThomas.M:Wait—Jacqueline?Iknowher.Well,Imightgo.(Text6)M:Tracey,I’dliketogetsomenewshoesforthepartytonight.Shallwegoandbuysomelatertoday?W:OK,butIpromisedtohelpmygranddadwashhiscartoday.M:Whydon’tyoudothatrightnow?Wecangoassoonasyou’refinished.W:OK,andIsupposeIcandomyhomeworkwhenwegetback.I’msurelydoingthatbeforewegototheparty—Idon’twanttodoittomorrow!M:Yeah.Idon’tlikeleavingittillthelastdayoftheweekend,either.SoIfinishedallmyhomeworkafterschoolyesterday.(Text7)W:Excuseme.Isthisthewaytothegym?M:Uh...yes,itis.Areyouanewstudenthere?W:Yes.I’mtryingtofindthemeetingaboutthedanceteam.M:Oh,Iheardaboutthatnewdanceteam—they’regoingtobeperformingatschoolassemblies—butIheardsomeonesayingthatthedanceteamwasmeetinginthemusicroom.W:Areyousure?BecausethenoticeIsawsaidthegym.M:Well,somewatergotintothegymthroughtheroof,sothey’redoingsomeworkinthere.Doyouknowwherethemusicroomis?Nearthelibrary?W:Yes.M:NowIjusthavetofindMr.Harris,mygymteacher.IhavetoreturnthebasketballIborrowed.Goodluckwiththedancing!(Text8)W:DidyouhearaboutthecaraccidentonSummerRoadthismorning?M:Yes,Idid.Iheardareportthatbothofthedriversweretakentothehospital,andoneneededsurgery.W:Doyouknowthecauseoftheaccident?Wasoneofthemspeeding?M:Idon’tthinkso.Neitherofthedriverswasdrivingveryfast.Itwasfoggythismorning,sonoonecouldseeveryfar.W:Really?That’shardtobelieve.WhenIgotup,itwassunnyoutside.M:Whendidyougetup?W:At10:00am.M:Whydidyougetupsolate?Didyougotobedlatethenightbefore?W:ActuallyIwenttosleepat10:00pmthenightbefore.Butsomethingwokemeupat2:00amandIdidn’tfallasleepuntilfourhourslater.(Text9)W:Goodmorning!HowcanIhelpyou?M:Iunderstandthattheschoolorganizes...umm,tripstodifferent...Andwhatisplannedforthisterm?W:Yes.Well,thefirstoneistoSt.Ives.That’sonFebruary13thandwewillhaveonly16placesavailablebecausewe’regoingbyminibus.That’sawholedayintownwiththeoptionalextraofvisitingtheHepworthMuseum.M:Thatsoundsgood.W:Andthenthere’saLondontriponthe16thofFebruary.Wewillbetakingamedium-sizedcoachsotherewillbe45placesonthat,andtheoptionalextraistheTowerofLondon.M:Oh,I’vealreadybeenthere.W:AfterthatisBristolonthe3rdofMarch.That’sinadifferentminibuswith18placesavailable.Oh,andtheoptionalextraistovisittheS.S.GreatBritain.M:Okay.W:We’regoingtoSalisburyonthe18thofMarch.That’salwaysapopularonebecausetheoptionalextraisStonehenge,sowe’retakingthelargecoachwith50seats.M:Oh,good.W:AndthenthelastoneistoBathonthe23rdofMarch.M:Ohyes.IsBaththeRomancity?W:Yes,that’sright,andthat’sinthe16-seatminibus.M:Andwhere’stheoptionalvisit?W:It’stotheAmericanMuseum,wellworthavisit.M:Okay,that’sgreat—andthanksforallthat.W:Mypleasure.(Text10)We’regratefulthattheCommitteehasinvitedstudentstogivesomesuggestionsaboutthedesignforthenewUnionbuilding.So,theresultwasasfollows.Firstly,regardingthematterofthesite,wepresentedthethreeoptionsthatyouhaveproposed.One:inthecitycenter,neartheFacultyofEducation;two:inthesuburbsofthecity,nearthepark,andthree:outoftown,nearthecampus.Weaskedstudentstocitereasonsforandagainstthesethreesites.SiteOnewasunpopularbecauseoftrafficandparkingproblems.SiteTwohadanumberofsupportersbecauseitwasclosetomostlecturerooms.AndSiteThreewasthemostpopularbecauseofaccessfromlivingaccommodations.Oursecondareaofinterestwasthefacilities:therewasnointerestinhavingalibrary,butoneoptionseemedtobeareadingroominstead.Wewouldlikethecurrenttable-gamesroomtobereplacedwithasmallgymand,ifpossible,asmallswimmingpool—ofcourseOlympic-sized!Therewerealargenumberofstudentsinfavourofatravelagency.However,therewasmuchdisagreementaboutwhethertobuildadramatheatre.Oversixtypercentoftheparticipantswerestronglyagainstit,claimingit’sawasteofmoney.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了巡游HolkerHall&Gardens的一些信息,包括交通工具、开放时间、收费标准及具体活动。21.D细微环节理解题。由文中HowtoGettoHolker部分第一段的“Manchester—1hour30minutes”可知,驾车从Manchester到Holker须要一个半小时,即90分钟,所以答案为D项。
22.B细微环节理解题。由文中AdmissionCharges部分的收费标准可知,跟团到Hall&Gardens旅行的收费为£9.00,答案为B项。此题简单误选A项,考生肯定要留意题干中的atourgroup。
23.D细微环节理解题。由文中WinterMarket部分的“Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggiftswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowand...”可知,在WinterMarket活动中游客可以观赏现场音乐会,因此答案为D项。
【解题导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者是一位脑瘫患者,走路很不便利。但是他在医生、老师、家人和挚友的激励下可以自己行走了。24.D词义揣测题。由语境可知,由于作者患有脑瘫,所以对他来说行走着实不易。故D项符合语境。25.B细微环节理解题。依据第一段的倒数其次句“Luckily,Ihadpeopleinmycornertohelpme.”可知,作者身边的人都在支持和帮助他,因此他感到自己很幸运。26.C推理推断题。第三段具体描述了作者如何胜利独立行走的艰难受程。故选C项。27.A标题归纳题。通读全文,尤其是依据第一段中的“alltheskillsthatIwouldneedtoturnmygoalintoareality”可知,作者虽然是一个脑瘫患者,但在很多人的激励下,刻苦熬炼,最终实现自己独立行走的目标,故A项可作为本段的标题。【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲解并描述了作者救助一只阿拉斯加灰狼的经验。28.A细微环节理解题。依据第一段中的“Suddenly,nomorethan20pacesawaywasahugeAlaskantimberwolf—caughtinatrap.”可知,狼被困在捕获器里了。故选A项。29.C细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的“IfIcouldonlywinherconfidence,Ithought,itwasheronlyhope.”可知,只有“我”赢得它的信任,才是它唯一的希望。故选C项。30.A细微环节理解题。依据第四段中的“Imovedwithinthelengthofherchain.”以及“myheartwasinmymouth”可知,“我”距离这只狼很近,心里很胆怯 ,所以久久无法入睡,故选A项。31.B推理推断题。依据文章最终一段中的“ThiswentagainsteverythingI’deverheardabouttimberwolves.Yet,strangely,itallseemedsonatural.”可知,作者认为这只阿拉斯加灰狼对他如此亲昵的行为完全出乎了他的预料,然而,这一切又好像是特别自然的。故选B项。【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。哈佛医学院的科学家用触摸屏对猴子进行试验,结果发觉猴子可以进行基本的加法运算。32.C细微环节理解题。依据其次段的“AteamofresearcherstrainedthreeRhesusmonkeysto...”和“Theresearchersthentestedhowthemonkeyscombined...”可知,探讨者在测试前对猴子进行了训练。33.B细微环节理解题。依据第三段的最终两句“Ifthemonkeystouchedtheleftsideofthescreentheywouldberewardedwithsevendropsofwaterorjuice;iftheywentforthecircle,theywouldberewardedwiththesumofthenumbers—17inthisexample.”可知,想得到嘉奖,猴子须要触摸屏幕。34.A推理推断题。依据第四段中的“...indicatingthattheywereperformingacalculation,notjustmemorizingthevalueofeachcombination.”可知,猴子正在进行计算,而不仅仅是记住每个组合的值。故A项正确。35.D文章出处题。本文主要介绍了哈佛医学院的科学家对猴子进行探讨,结果发觉猴子可以进行基本的加法运算。由此可知本文与科学有关,故D项正确。【解题导语】这篇文章主要介绍了几种不同的睡姿对人身体健康的影响。36.D依据“Backsleepingisassociatedwithsnoringbecausewhileyouareonyourback,yourtonguemovesbackintoyourthroat.”可知,这里意思是打呼噜是一个普遍问题,它是由很多缘由造成的。37.G依据“Pillowsorothersleepaidsmightbeusedtokeepthebackinamorenaturalpositionwhilesleeping.”可知,这里意思是侧着睡或者平躺着睡,可能会有助于削减背部和颈项的难受。38.E依据“Sleepingonyourrightsidemayloweryourheartrateandyourbloodpressure.”可知,这里意思是你的医生可能会举荐你右侧卧。39.A依据“Sleepingonyourrightsidemayloweryourheartrateandyourbloodpressure.Sleepingonyourleftsidemayhaveanegativeeffectonsympatheticnervousactivity.”可知,这里意思是它包括心率和血压。40.F依据“Thenyoucantrysleepingwithapillowbehindyourbacktopreventyoufromrollingover.”可知,这里意思是因为医疗缘由,你可能会被举荐左侧睡。【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。玛丽·安·马丁在学校偶遇做清洁工的父亲,却羞于向挚友承认这就是自己的父亲,为此,她多年无法释怀。41.A依据本空前的richinlove可推想,尽管玛丽·安一家很贫困,但是他们相亲相爱,家中充溢“笑声(laughter)”。42.C依据本段中的theDepression及下句内容可知,在经济大萧条时期,玛丽·安的父亲“失去了(lost)”自己的面包店,没了经济来源,因此他为了养家,须要接受任何他所能做的工作。43.D下段中的“IknewDaddywasacleaner...”提示了本题答案。44.B依据下文内容,尤其是文章最终一句“SuddenlyMaryAnnafeltatpeacewithherselfforthefi
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