2024年英语阅读知识点基础练习题高二上册（含答案）

2024年英语阅读知识点基础练习题高二上册（含答案）试题部分一、选择题（请在下列每题的四个选项中，选择一个最佳答案）1.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphinthepassageisabout______.A.TheimportanceofreadingB.DifferenttypesofreadingmaterialsC.HowtoimprovereadingskillsD.Thehistoryofreadingdevelopment2.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisNOTagoodreadinghabit?A.ReadingeverydayB.ReadingoutloudC.SkimmingthroughthetextD.Makingnoteswhilereading3.Theauthormentions"activereading"inthesecondparagraph.Whatdoesitmean?A.ReadingwithenthusiasmB.ReadingwhiletakingnotesC.ReadingandthinkingcriticallyD.Readinganddiscussingwithothers4.WhichofthefollowingreadingstrategiesisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.PredictingB.InferringC.SummarizingD.Translating5.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthebestwaytoimprovevocabulary?A.ReadingmorebooksB.MemorizingwordlistsC.UsingadictionaryfrequentlyD.Practicingwritingessays6.Theauthorsuggeststhatreadersshould______whenencounteringunfamiliarwords.A.LookupthewordsimmediatelyB.IgnorethewordsandcontinuereadingC.GuessthemeaningofthewordsbasedoncontextD.Stopreadingandlearnthewordsfirst7.Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytounderstandadifficultpassage,accordingtothepassage?A.ReadingthepassagemultipletimesB.AskingateacherforhelpC.ReadingthepassagealoudD.TranslatingthepassageintoChinese8.Thepassagemainlydiscusses______.A.ThebenefitsofreadingB.HowtoreadeffectivelyC.TheimportanceofreadingprehensionD.Differentreadingstrategiesfordifferentmaterials9.Inthelastparagraph,theauthoremphasizestheimportanceof______inreading.A.SpeedB.ConcentrationC.PracticeD.Relaxation10.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.TopersuadereaderstoreadmoreB.ToteachreadershowtoreadfasterC.ToanalyzetheadvantagesofdifferentreadingstrategiesD.Toprovidetipsforimprovingreadingskills二、判断题（请在每题后面的括号内填入“√”或“×”）1.Theauthorbelievesthatreadingisthekeytosuccessinallfields.(√/×)2.Accordingtothepassage,readingshouldbeapassiveactivity.(√/×)3.Thepassagesuggeststhatreadingwidelycanhelpimprovelanguageskills.(√/×)4.Theauthorthinksthatreadingspeedismoreimportantthanreadingprehension.(√/×)5.Thepassagestatesthatitisunnecessarytomakenoteswhilereading.(√/×)三、填空题（请在横线上填入正确的内容）1.Thepastparticipleoftheverb"go"is_______.2.Anounthatreferstoaperson,place,orthingiscalleda(n)_______.3.Thepresentperfecttenseisformedusingthepresenttenseof"have"or"has"withthe_______.4.Theword"they're"isacontractionof"they_______".5.Anadjectiveisawordthatdescribesa(n)_______.6.Thesimplepasttenseof"do"is_______.7.Asentencethatasksaquestioniscalleda(n)_______sentence.8.Theoppositeofasynonymisa(n)_______.9.Thepluralformof"child"is_______.10.Asentencethatmakesastatementiscalleda(n)_______sentence.11.Thepasttenseof"write"is_______.12.Theword"won't"isacontractionof"will_______".13.Averbthatshowsactioniscalleda(n)_______verb.14.Anadverbusuallydescribeshow,when,where,ortowhatextentsomethingisdone.Anexampleofanadverbis_______.15.Thepossessiveformof"child"is_______.16.Thefuturetenseof"eat"is_______.17.Aprepositionisawordthatshowstherelationshipbetweenanounorpronounandotherwordsinthesentence.Anexampleofaprepositionis_______.18.Theparativeformof"happy"is_______.19.Thesuperlativeformof"expensive"is_______.20.Asentencethatgivesamandormakesarequestiscalleda(n)_______sentence.四、简答题（请简明扼要地回答下列问题）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenadirectandindirectspeech?2.Explaintheuseofthepresentcontinuoustense.3.Howdoyouformthepastperfecttense?4.Whatisagerundandhowisitusedinasentence?5.Whatisthedifferencebetweenasubjectandanobjectpronoun?6.Describethefunctionofaconjunctioninasentence.7.Whatisapoundsentenceandgiveanexample.8.Howdoyouidentifyapassivevoiceinasentence?9.WhatisanarticleandhowmanytypesofarticlesarethereinEnglish?10.Explainthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect"withexamples.本套试题答案如下三、填空题1.gone2.noun3.pastparticiple4.are5.noun6.did7.interrogative8.antonym9.children10.declarative11.wrote12.not13.action14.quickly15.child's16.willeat17.in18.happier19.mostexpensive20.imperative四、简答题1.Directspeechreportstheactualwordsspoken,whileindirectspeechreportswhatwassaidwithoutusingtheexactwords.2.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking,temporaryactions,andplannedfutureactions.3.Thepastperfecttenseisformedusinghad+thepastparticipleoftheverb.4.Agerundisaverbformendinginingthatfunctionsasanoun.Example:Readingismyfavoritehob.5.Subjectpronounsareusedasthesubjectofasentence,whileobjectpronounsareusedastheobjectofaverborpreposition.6.Aconjunctionconnectswords,phrases,orclauses.7.Apoundsentencecontainstwoormoreindependentclauses.Example:Shelikestodance,andhelikestosing.8.Asentenceisinpassivevoicewhenthesubjectreceivestheactionratherthanperformingit.Example:Thecakewaseatenthechildren.9.Anarticleis