北京市小升初英语真题6（含答案）

北京市小升初英语真题阅卷人一、看图读故事选单词。根据故事内容选择最佳单词将故事补充完整，将所选单词序号写在横线上。得分看图读故事选单词。根据故事内容选择最佳单词将故事补充完整，将所选单词序号写在横线上。A.seeB.findC.worldD.gotE.policemanF.worriedG.himH.collectingI.thoseJ.interestingK.oldTim'sgrandpahasan1．hobby.Hecollectscoins.Mostofhiscoinsare2．andveryexpensive.Heisveryproudofhiscollectionandheofteninviteshisfriendstolookatit.Onemorning,Grandpa'sfriendscameto3．hiscollection.Whenhewenttogethiscoins,hecouldnot4．someofthem.Helookedeverywhereforthem.Then,hewenttoaskTim."Ididn'tfindsomeofmycoins,Tim.Doyouknowwheretheyare?"askedGrandpa."Oh,yes,Grandpa.Ourneighbor5．them.Whenyouwereoutthismorning,hecame.Hesaidhecouldchangeoldcoinsfornewones.And6．coinslookedveryoldanddirtysoIgavethemtohim.Hegavemethenewcoins.Hesaidhewouldcomeagainandexchange（交换）somemorecoins."Theylookedfortheneighboureverywherebuttheycouldn'tfindhim.Grandpacalledthe7．.Timwasvery8．.Luckily,thepolicemanfoundthemanandcaught9．.Atlast,Grandpagothiscoinsback.Now,Grandpaenjoys10．andstudyingthemeveryday.HeoftentellsTimsomestoriesaboutthecoins.TheycanhelpTimknowmoreaboutthe11．.阅卷人二、读对话选句子。根据对话内容，选择出最佳的句子将对话补充完整，并把相应的字母序号写在横线上。得分读对话选句子。根据对话内容，选择出最佳的句子将对话补充完整，并把相应的字母序号写在横线A.Howwillyougotoschool?B.Whereisyourhighschool?C.Wearegoingtohighschool.D.Willyouhavealotofactivitiesafterschool?E.Howmanystudentsarethereinyourhighschool?Mary:Hi,Sam,whydoyoulooksosad?Sam:12．Wehavetosaygoodbyetoourteachers.Theyhelpedmealot.Mary:Don'tbesad.Youcancomebacktoseeourteacherswhenyoumissthem.13．.Sam:ItisinthenorthofBeijing.Itisalargehighschool.Mary:14．.Sam:Therearemorethanthreethousandstudentsinit.Mary:Isitfarfromyourhome?15．.Sam:Itisnotfar.Iwillgotoschoolbybike.Mary:16．.Sam:Yes.Myhighschoolisfamousforicesports.Mary:Youaregoodatskiing.Youcanhavealotoffunthere.Sam:Sure.ButIstillmissthelifeinprimaryschool.阅卷人三、阅读下面一封信，根据问题选择恰当选项，把选项序号写在题前括号内。得分阅读下面一封信，根据问题选择恰当选项，把选项序号写在题前括号内。DearLily,Ihavesomebadnews.MyoldcatBettydiedlastnight.ShewasilllastSundayanddidn'teatanyfood.Itookhertoseethevet.Thevettriedtohelpherbutshewastooold.Shelefttheworldintheend.Iwillmissherverymuch.NowIamtwelveyearsold.Bettywasthesameageasme.Shewasbeautiful.Shewasallwhitebutblackonthetopofherhead.MyparentsboughtherwhenIwasborn.IamfeelingveryunhappyandIdon'tknowwhattodo.WearegoingtohaveasummercampinGradeSixthisweekend,butIdon'twanttogo.Doyouhaveanyadvicetomakemefeelhappier?Ihopeyouandyourfamilyarewell.Writesoon.Love,Jame17．Whowrotetheletter?A．Jame. B．Lily. C．Betty.18．Whatisthebadnews?A．Betty'scatdied. B．Lily'scatdied. C．Jame'scatdied.19．Whichcatdied?A． B． C．20．Howoldwasthecat?A．Six. B．Twelve. C．One.21．Thewriterwrotethisletterbecausehewantsto____.A．getsomehelptofeelhappierB．haveanewcatC．findthecat阅卷人四、阅读短文回答问题，把答案写在横线上。得分阅读短文回答问题，把答案写在横线上。ChinaNews19thMay2024▲Mrs.Leeisacleaner.Everyday,shecleansupthestreetsinSanya."There'susuallynotverymuchrubbishhere,butafterapublicholiday,there'ssomuchmore,"shesaid.LotsofpeoplecelebrateMid-AutumnFestivalonthebeacheseveryyear.Theyeatanddrink.Theyhaveagoodtimebuttheyleavesomuchrubbishbehind."Therearesomanyplasticboxes,plasticbagsandemptybottles,"saidMrs.Lee."Peopleshouldstopusingsomanyplasticbags.Theyshouldusetheclothbagstocarrytheirfood.Theyshouldn'tthrowawaytheirrubbisheverywhere.There's

rubbishonthebeaches,inthestreetsandeveninthesea.Wehavetotaketherubbishoutofthesea.Ittakesusthreedaystocleanup.Ittakesusalongertimetosort（分类）throughtherubbishandrecyclesomeofit."Landpollution（污染）isabigproblem.Ifwekeepon（持续）throwingawaysomuchrubbish,wewon'thaveacleanandbeautifulcitytolivein.Thiscitybelongstoallofus.Weshouldstartlookingafterit.

22．WhatdoesMrs.Leedo?23．WhatthingsdopeopleleaveonthebeachesafterMid-Autumnfestival?24．WhatdoesMrs.Leesuggest（建议）toprotecttheenvironment?Writeonesuggestion.Weshould.25．HowlongdoesittakeMrs.Leeandothercleanerstocleanuptherubbish?It.26．Whatwillourcitylooklikeifwekeepon(持续)throwingawaymuchrubbish?Wewon'thave.27．Pleasewriteatitle（题目）forthenews.阅卷人五、作文。得分28．为了减少污染，使人类生活在美丽、干净的环境中，现在请你担任环保小使者，最少写5句话撰写倡议书号召大家在日常生活中要爱护环境、保护地球。▲（题目）Pollutionisabigproblemfortheearth.The

earthneedsourhelp.PeopleoftenIfwetakecareoftheearth,wewillhaveaWeshouldLet'sloveourearth!Let'sloveourhome!

答案解析部分【答案】1．J；2．K；3．A；4．B；5．D；6．I；7．E；8．F；9．G；10．C；11．H【解析】【分析】A.see看B.find找到C.world世界D.got拿E.policeman警察F.worried担心的G.him他H.collecting收藏I.those那些J.interesting有趣的K.old旧的

【点评】考查选词填空，首先理解文章语境以及句意和选项词义，其次根据所给语境选择合适的单词，注意单词的适当形式。1．句意：蒂姆的爷爷有一个___爱好。hobby爱好，前面要用形容词修饰，根据句意用interesting有趣的，故答案为J。2．句意：他的大多数硬币都是___和非常昂贵的。and和，表并列，也要用形容词，根据句意可知是old旧的，故答案为K。3．句意：一天早上，爷爷的朋友们来___他的收藏。句中缺少动词，根据句意可知是看他的收藏，see看，故答案为A。4．句意：当他去拿他的硬币时，他不能___它们中的一些。句中缺少动词，根据句意可知是他不能找到它们中的一些，could后面跟动词原形，find找到，故答案为B。5．句意：我们的邻居___它们。根据后面一句Whenyouwereoutthismorning,hecame.Hesaidhecouldchangeoldcoinsfornewones.今天早上你出去的时候，他来了。他说他能把旧币换成新币。可知是邻居拿走了它们，文中句中时态是一般过去时，get拿，过去式是got，故答案为D。6．句意：句意：而且___硬币看起来很旧很脏，所以我把它们给了它。根据句中的coins是复数，可知前面要用指示代词的复数形式，those那些符合题意，故答案为I。7．爷爷打电话给___。根据上文Theylookedfortheneighboureverywherebuttheycouldn'tfindhim.他们到处找那个邻居，但没有找到。可知最终是爷爷打电话给警察，policeman警察，故答案为E。8．句意：蒂姆非常___。根据前文他们到处寻找那个邻居无果，可知蒂姆非常担心，worried担心的，故答案为F。9．句意：幸运的是，警察找到了那个男人并且抓住了___。caught后面要跟宾格，用him代替theman，故答案为G。10．句意：现在，爷爷喜欢___，并且每天研究它们。根据句意可知是喜欢了解世界上关于硬币的知识，world世界，故答案为C。11．句意：他们可以帮助蒂姆更多地了解___。根据上文爷爷经常给蒂姆讲一下关于硬币的故事，可知是可以帮助蒂姆了解更多关于收藏的知识。collecting收藏，故答案为H。【答案】12．C；13．B；14．E；15．A；16．D【解析】【分析】A.Howwillyougotoschool?你怎么去上学?B.Whereisyourhighschool?你的高中在哪里？C.Wearegoingtohighschool.我们将要去上高中了。D.Willyouhavealotofactivitiesafterschool?放学后你们会有很多活动吗?E.Howmanystudentsarethereinyourhighschool?你们高中有多少学生?【点评】考查补全对话，这是一篇关于萨姆要离开小学，上中学，描述新学校的对话。注意结合上下文，匹配对应的答句和问句。12．根据问句whydoyoulooksosad?你为什么看起来如此伤心？可知答句回答伤心的原因，与选项C匹配，故选C。13．根据答句ItisinthenorthofBeijing.它在北京的北边。可知问句询问在哪里，与选项B匹配，故选B。14．根据答句Therearemorethanthreethousandstudentsinit.学校里有三千多名学生。可知问句询问有多少学生，与选项E匹配，故选E。15．根据下文Itisnotfar.Iwillgotoschoolbybike.它不远。我将骑自行车去上学。可知上文询问怎样去上学，与选项A匹配，故选A。16．根据下文Yes.Myhighschoolisfamousforicesports.是的。我的高中以冰上运动而闻名。可知上文是一般疑问句，与选项D匹配，故选D。【答案】17．A18．C19．C20．B21．A【解析】【分析】大意：本文是关于詹姆写给莉莉的一封关于他的猫死了的信。

【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，理解大意，其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句子进行选择。17．句意：谁写的这封信？A詹姆。B莉莉。C贝蒂。根据这封信的落款名字Jame，可知这封信是詹姆写的，故答案为A。18．句意：坏消息是什么？A贝蒂的猫死了。B莉莉的猫死了。C詹姆的猫死了。根据Ihavesomebadnews.MyoldcatBettydiedlastnight.我有一些坏消息，我的老猫贝蒂昨晚死了。可知是詹姆的猫死了，故答案为C。19．句意：哪只猫死了？根据Bettywasthesameageasme.Shewasbeautiful.Shewasallwhitebutblackonthetopofherhead.贝蒂和我一样大，她很漂亮。她全身是白的，只有头顶是黑的。可知这只猫全身是白色的，头顶是黑色的，故答案为C。20．句意：这只猫多大了？A六岁。B12岁。C一岁。根据NowIamtwelveyearsold.Bettywasthesameageasme.现在我十二岁了，贝蒂和我一样大。可知这只猫也是12岁，故答案为B。21．句意：作者写这封信是因为他想要___。A寻求一些帮助，让自己感觉更快乐。B养一只新猫。C找到那只猫。根据Doyouhaveanyadvicetomakemefeelhappier?你有什么建议可以让我感觉更快乐吗?可知是想要寻求帮助，让自己感觉更快乐。故答案为A。【答案】22．Mrs.Leeisacleaner.23．Peopleleavemanyplasticboxesandemptybottlesonethebeaches.24．Weshouldstopusingmanyplasticbags.（其他也可以）25．Ittakesthemthreedaystocleanup.26．Wewon'thaveabeautifulandcleancity.27．Protectourenvironment.（言之有理即可）【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是一则呼吁大家保护环境的新闻。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意从文中找到依据，对于开放性的题目，只要言之有理即可。22．句意：李太太是做什么的?根据Mrs.Leeisacleaner.可知李太太是一名清洁工，故答案为Mrs.Leeisacleaner.23．句意：中秋节后人们会在海滩上留下什么东西?根据Theyhaveagoodtimebuttheyleavesomuchrubbishbehind."Therearesomanyplasticboxes,plasticbagsandemptybottles,"saidMrs.Lee."他们玩得很开心，但是他们留下了很多垃圾。"有这么多的塑料盒，塑料袋和空瓶子，"李太太说。可知人们在海滩上留下了很多塑料盒，塑料袋和空瓶子。故答案为Peopleleavemanyplasticboxesandemptybot