河南省南阳南召县联考2024年中考英语五模试卷含答案

河南省南阳南召县联考2024年中考英语五模试卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—IsthemanoverthereAdam?—It_____behim.HehasgonetoHongKongonvacation.A．must B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t2、—HowlonghasMr.Brown________?—Sincetwoyearsago.A．cametoJinan B．leftJinanC．startedthisjob D．stayedinthisschool3、Father'sDayiscoming.I'mthinkingabout.A．whatpresentIgavehimB．ifIplannedapartyforhimC．howIwillgivehimasurprise4、—Doyouthinkpaperbooksbye-booksinthefuture?—No,Idon’tthinkso.A．havereplaced B．arereplaced C．werereplaced D．willbereplaced5、Rio2016Olympicswill__________16daysfromAugust5thtoAugust21st.A．last B．continue C．count D．keep6、——Dad,mustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?------No,you.Youmaydoittomorrow.A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．don’tD．won’t7、—Howwasyourjobinterviewyesterday?—Oh,Icouldn’tfeel______.Icouldhardlyanswermostofthequestionstheyasked.A．worse B．easier C．better D．happier8、Foreveryone’ssafety，we_______alwaysrememberthelawagainstdrivingafterdrinking.A．could B．should C．might D．would9、Theboysawabirdrestingbythewindow,andhemovedtohaveacloselook.A．politelyB．safelyC．quietly10、---It’sgettingdark.Couldyouplease____thelightforme?---Allright.Justaminute.A．keepon B．turnonC．tryon D．putonⅡ.完形填空11、Longagotherewasaboy1washungryforsuccess.Forhim,winningwas2Onedaytheboywastocompetewithtwootheryoungboysinaraceinhisvillage.Alargecrowdgatheredto3includingawiseoldman.Theracebegan.Withstrengthandpower,theboyeasily4therace.Thecrowdcheeredandwaved.Thelittleboyfelt5andimportant.However,thewisemanremainedstillandcalm.“Anotherrace,anotherrace!”criedthelittleboy.Thewiseoldmancameoverandpresentedthelittleboywithtwonewrunners:anoldwomanandablindman.Theracestartedandtheboywastheonlyonetocrosstheline,6twoleftstandingatthestartingline.Thelittleboyraisedhisarms7Thecrowd,8,wassilent.“9don’tthepeoplecheerformysuccess?”heaskedthewiseoldman.“Raceagain!”repliedthewiseman,“Butthistime,allthreeofyoufinish10”Thelittleboythoughtalittle,stood11oftheblindmanandtheoldlady,andthentookthembythehand.Theracebeganandthelittleboywalked12tothefinishinglineandcrossedit.Thecrowed13Thewisemansmiled,gently14hishead.“Whichoneofusthreearethecrowdcheeringfor?”askedthelittleboy.“Forthisrace,youhavewon15thaninanyraceyouhaveeverrunbefore,”saidthewiseoldman.“Forthisrace,thecrowdcheernotforanywinner!”1．A．whomB．whoC．whichD．what2．A．somethingB．nothingC．anythingD．everything3．A．joinB．runC．watchD．hear4．A．failedB．beatC．wonD．lost5．A．calmB．modestC．surprisedD．proud6．A．otherB．anotherC．theotherD．theothers7．A．indelightB．insurpriseC．insadnessD．infear8．A．thereforeB．howeverC．ratherD．although9．A．WhatB．HowC．WhenD．Why10．A．wellB．togetherC．awayD．off11．A．inthemiddleB．atthecenterC．amongD．between12．A．slowlyB．quicklyC．easilyD．hardly13．A．shoutedB．cheeredC．talkedD．cared14．A．noddingB．shakingC．holdingD．losing15．A．littleB．muchC．evenlessD．muchmoreⅢ.语法填空12、Positive(积极的)peopleareusuallyhappy.Theyoftenhavealotoffriends.Whentheyhaveaproblem,theytrytochangetheproblemi1．achance.Theybelievethingsalwaysworkout.Butcanpositivethinkingreallymakesomeone’slifebetter?Manyscientistsarestudyingpositivethinking.Theyarefindingoutsomeveryinterestinginformation.YourHealthTheMayoClinicisafamousmedicalorganizationintheUnitedStates.Itstudiesmanythings,includingpositivethinking.Theirresearchprovesthatpositivethinkinghasmanyadvantages.First,positivethinking2．goodhealth.Positivepeopledon’tworryaboutthebadeventsinlife,sotheystayhealthy.Positivepeopleare3．likelytoexerciseandeathealthyfoods.Becauseofthis,theydon’tusuallygetsickanddon’thavemanyhealthproblems.AtworkDr.MichaelisaprofessorinGermany.Hisresearchshowsthatpositivepeopledowellinjobs.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Positivepeoplearecreative.Theydon’texpect4．tohelpthemwithproblems.Theysolveproblemsthemselves.Andpositivepeopledon’tgiveup.Theykeeptryingtolearnnewthings.BecomingPositiveInthepast,scientiststhoughtattitude5．changed.Now,manypsychologiststhinkpeoplecanbecomemorepositive.Therearemanydifferentwaystochange.Herearesomeexamples.First,thinkaboutgoodeventsinyourlife.Attheendofaday,ask,“Whatgoodthingshappenedtometoday?”Thinkaboutthesethingsforafewminutes.Second,findinteresting6．todo.Laughatafunnymovieorreadagoodbook.Finally,alwaystrynewthings.Forexample,youcantalktopeopleyoudon’tknoworshopinadifferentstore.Dodifferentthingseveryday.AGoodLifeLifecanbe7．sometimes.Don’tgiveuporbenegative.Takeaction.Thinkaboutthefutureandmakeaplan.Youcanlearntobepositive.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings(缺点).SometimesshesaidIwasthin.SometimesshesaidIwaslazy.SometimesshesaidIwasn’tagoodstudent.SometimesshesaidItalkedtoomuch,andsoon.Itriedtoputupwith(忍受)heraslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.Helistenedtomequietly,andthenheasked,“Arethethingsshesaidtrueornot?Mary,didn’tyoueverwonderwhatyou’rereallylike?Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”Ididashetoldmeandtomysurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.Ibroughtthelistbacktomydad.Herefusedtotakeit.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbehelpfultoyou.Don’tshutyourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouthinkisright.”Manyyearshavepassed.Thesituationoftenappearsinmymind.Inourlifeweoftenmeetwithsometroubleandweoftengotosomeoneandaskforadvice.Forsomeadviceyouwilltreasure(珍惜)allyourlife!1．Whatdidthewriter’sfatherdoafterheheardhercomplaints?A．Heagreedwithher“enemy”.B．Helethercontinuetoputupwithher“enemy”.C．Hetoldhertowritedownallher“enemy”hadsaidabouther.D．Hetoldhernottopayattentiontowhather“enemy”hadsaid.2．Thewriterfelt________whenshedidthethingsasherfatherhadtoldher.A．amazedB．angryC．disappointed(失望的)D．sad3．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．MyFatherB．ASeriousCriticism(批评)C．WhatPeopleSayAboutYouIsRightD．TheBestAdviceIEverHadB14、Canasoft-lookinggirlbetough(坚韧的)inside?Taiwan’spopsingerEvonneXuislikethis.Ifshethinkssomethingisright,shegoesoutofherwaytodoit.“Ifanyonearoundmegetstreatedunfairly,”shesaid,“Ican’tpretendnottosee.Ifeelit’smydutytospeakoutandprotecttheirrights.”Herfriendssometimesadvisehernottoinvitetrouble,butsheisn’tafraid.ShewasborninahospitalinTexas,America,whereshewastheonlyAsiababy.Alotofpeoplecametolookather.Shewassoprettythatshewascalled“SnowWhite”.XugrewupwithWesternkids,doingthesamethingstogether.ButshesaidherChineseparentsweremuchstricterthanAmericanparents.Evenso,Xudidnotwanttolietoherparentslikemanykidsdid.“IcouldhavetoldthemIwasgoingtothelibrarytostudy,wheninfactIwasgoingtoaparty,”shesaid,“Butitwouldhavemademefeelverybad.Iwouldratherarguewiththemformyrights.”“Anditdidwork,”shesaid,“Ithelpedthemknowmebetterandtrustme,andnowwegetonverywell.”1．Theunderlinedphrasesinthefirstparagraphmeans.A．togetoffB．TogetinthewayC．togoawayD．totryone’sbest2．WhatdoesXuthinkofChineseparentsandAmericanparents?A．ChineseparentsarebetterthanAmericanparents.B．ChineseparentsarenotasgoodasAmericanparents.C．AmericanparentsarenotasstrictwiththeirkidsasChineseparents.D．AmericanparentsaremoreworriedabouttheirkidsthanChineseparents.3．WhatcanweknowaboutEvonneXuaccordingtothepassage?A．Sheisalwaysreadytosayanddowhatshethinksright.B．HerparentsarebothAmericans.C．Sheoftenargueswithherparents,sotheydon’tgetonwell.D．Sheprefersdancingtosinging.C15、Ablindboysattherewithahatbyhisfeet.Heheldupasignwhichsaid,“Iamblind,pleasehelp.”Therewereonlyafewcoinsinthehat.Amanwaswalkingby.Hetookoutafewcoinsanddroppedthemintothehat.Hethenturnedthesignaroundandwrotesomethingonit.Heputthesignbackandwalkedaway.Soonthehatbegantofillup.Alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemanwhohadchangedthesigncametoseehowthingswere.Theboyrecognizedhisfootstepsandask,“Areyoutheonewhochangedmysigninthemorning?Whatdidyoudo?”Themansaid,“Ionlywrotethetruthinadifferentway.”Whathehadwrittenwas,“Todayisabeautifulday,butIcan’tseeit.”Ofcoursebothsignstoldpeopletheboywasblind.Butthefirstsignsimplytoldpeopletohelpbyputtingsomemoneyinthehat.Thesecondonetoldpeoplethattheywereabletoenjoythebeautyoftheday,buttheboycouldnotenjoyitbecausehewasblind.Thefirstsignsimplysaidtheboywasblind,whilethesecondonetoldpeopletheyweresoluckythattheywerenotblind.Thereareatleasttwolessonswecanlearnfromthissimplestory.Treasure(珍惜)whatyouhave.Someoneelsehasless.Tryyourbesttohelpthosewhoneedyourhelp.Becreative.Thinkdifferently.Thereisalwaysabetterway.1．Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A．theboyistheman’sson.B．themanisoneoftheboy’sneighbors.C．theboyisblindandneedshelp.D．theboyworksfortheman.2．Onthesignwhatthemanwrotewas,“________”A．Treasurewhatwehavealreadyhad.B．Todayisabeautifulday,butIcan’tseeit.C．Wearesoluckythatwearenotblind.D．Tryyourbesttohelpthosewhoneedyourhelp.3．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thehatbegantofillupafterthemanwrotesomewordsonthesign.B．Themantookawayallthefewcoinsfromthehat.C．Theboywantedtogetenoughmoneytogotoschool.D．Nobodywantedtogiveanycoinstotheblindboy.4．Theword“recognized”hereinChinesemeans________.A．承认B．接受C．表扬D．辨认出5．Thebesttitleforthisstoryis_________.A．Givingmakesreceiving!B．Bekindandcreative!C．Bekindtotheblind!D．Donotalwaysget,butoffer!D16、Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse?Howwillyouescape?Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.Escapingafireisaseriousmatter．Knowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyourself．Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandtoshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,suchasstairways（楼梯）andfireescapes,butnotlifts．Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuilding,escapingthroughwindowsispossible,learnthebestwayofleavingthroughwindowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury（伤害）.Thesecondfloorwindowsareusuallynotveryhighfromtheground．Anaverage（普通的）person,hangingbythefinger-tipswillhaveadropofaboutsixfeettotheground．Itisabouttheheightofanaverageman．Ofcourse,itissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp．Besuretokeepthedoorclosed,orsmokeandfiremaybedrawnintotheroom．Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmayhaveleaked（渗入）intotheroom.Onasecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsforescapingarethosewhichopenontoaroof．Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely,droppingontostonesmightendininjury,bushesandgrasscanhelptobreakafall.1．Fromthebeginning,weknowthatitisimportantto______.A．knowthewaytoescapeafireB．putoutafireinaburninghouseC．jumpoutofaburninghouseD．keepthedoorclosed2．Itispossibletoescapethroughthewindows______.A．iftherearesomestonesonthegroundB．ifthereissomegrassonthegroundC．ifyouliveonahigherfloorD．ifyouhaveashortenoughrope3．WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtotheinformationinthepassage?______A．Youcanescapethroughlifts.B．Youcanchoosefireescapes.C．Youcan’tescapethroughstairways.D．Keepyourheadhighatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshair.4．Keepthedoorclosedsothat______ifthebuildingisonfire.A．smokeandfirecan’tbedrawnintotheroomB．youcancallforhelpC．youcangetfreshairD．youcanbesentfirst5．Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.A．EscapingthroughthewindowsB．SavingyourselffromaburninghouseC．KnowingonfireD．WaitingforhelpE17、SpendYourWinterHolidaysWisely!SpeakGoodFrenchMondayandTuesday:2:00p.m.—3:30p.m.LessonFee:﹩25foreachclassTips:ExcellentFrenchteachersfromTenitySchoolSmallgroups:6studentseachLearntospeakbravelyFunwithAmericanFootballWednesday:2:30p.m.—4:30p.m.LessonFee:﹩20foreachclassTips:ExperiencedcoachesUnderstandtherulesofthegameAllclassesatthegymofBostonLatinSchoolEasyTripwithPhysicsFriday:2:30p.m.—4:30p.m.LessonFee:﹩30foreachclassTips:TeachersfromCollegiateSchoolImproveyourthinkingskillsLearntodealwithyourphysicalproblemsmorequicklyAllclassesattheschoolbuildingofStuyvesantHighSchoolAttention:Allclassesarehalfpriceifyouinviteoneofyourfriendstogether!Formoreinformation:call998654371．TheteachersinFrenchlessonscomefrom____.A．TenitySchool B．BostonLatinSchoolC．CollegiateSchool D．StuyvesantSchool2．IfyouandyourfriendDavedecidetogotogethertotaketheAmericanfootballclass,howmuchwillyouandyourfriendpayforeachclassitall?A．﹩2 B．﹩20 C．﹩45 D．﹩303．Thephysicslessoncan____.A．helpstudentsdotheirhomeworkB．makestudents’skillsbetterC．showstudentssomerulesofthephysicsclassD．teachstudentstospeakbravelyinclassF18、Havingreturnedfromherroundtrip,theangrywomanstoodoutsidetheticketofficeofthestation.“Therailwayshouldpaymeback￡12,soyouowemethemoney,”shesaidtoHarryJenks,theyoungmanwhowasworkingattheoffice.“YousoldmeaticketforMay22nd,buttherewasnoshipfromJerseythatnight.SomydaughterandIhadtostayinahotel.Itcostme￡12.”Harrywasworried.Herememberedsellingthewomanareturnticket.“Comeintotheoffice,Madam,”hesaidpolitely,“I’lljustchecktheJerseytimetableforMay22nd.”Thewomanandherlittlegirlfollowedhiminside.Shewasquiteright,asHarrysoondiscovered.TherewasnosailingonMay22nd.Howcouldhehavemadesuchacarelessmistake?Heshouldn’thavesoldheraticketforthatday.Wonderingwhattodo,hesmiledatthechild.“Youlooksunburnt,”hesaidtoher,“DidyouhaveaniceholidayinJersey?”“Yes,”sheanswered,shyly,“Thebeachwaslovely.AndIcanswim,too!”“That’sfine,”saidHarry.“Mylittlegirlcan’tswimabityet.Ofcourse,she’sonlythree…”“I’mfour,”thechildsaidproudly,“I’llbefourandahalf.”Harryturnedtothemother.“Irememberyourticket,Madam,”hesaid,“Butyoudidn’tgetoneforyourdaughter,didyou?”“Er,well…”womanlookedatthechild,“Imean…shehasn’tstartedschoolyet.She’sonlyfour.”“Afour-year-oldchildmusthaveaticket,Madam.Achild’sreturntickettoJerseycosts…letmesee…￡13.50.Soiftherailwaypaysyourhotel,youwillowe￡1.50.Thelawisthelaw,butsincethefaultwasmine…”1．Whathappenedtothewoman?A．ShehadtobuythereturnticketinJersey.B．Shehadtoreturnhomeadayearlier.C．Shehadtostayinahotelforonenight.D．Shecouldn’tusetheticketfortheroundtrip.2．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Harry’sdaughtercouldswimverywell.B．TheJerseytimetablewastotallywrong.C．Actually,thelittlegirldidn’tneedaticket.D．Thelittlegirlwassatisfiedwiththeholiday.3．Harrystartedtalkingtothelittlegirlbecausehe_________.A．didnotknowwhattodoB．wantedtobefriendlytoherC．hadalittlegirlaboutthesameageD．wantedtofindawayoutfromher4．Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatHarrywas_________.A．carefulB．hard-workingC．seriousD．smart5．Whatwouldbetheendofthestory?A．Thewomanwouldaskthepoliceforhelp.B．Thewomanwouldseetheheadofthestation.C．Thewomanwouldinsiston