Unit6DisasterandHopeStartingout导学案高一英语

课题Unit6DisasterandhopeStartingout课型新授课课时第一课时学习目标1.Tomasterbasicknowledgeofthislessonandusethemfreely.2.Todevelopstudents’readingprehension’sabilitiesbydiscussionandcooperation.3.Tohelpstudentslearnaboutsomenaturaldisasters.重点难点1.Mastersomekeywordsdisaster,volcano,erupt,phrasesinthefaceof,reacttoandexpressions.2.Guidestudentstothinkabouthowtoreacttothedisasterswhentheyarehappening.学法指导1.课前30分钟自主学习，完成预习学案。找出自己的疑惑和需要讨论的问题，用红笔做好标记。2.课上25分钟高效讨论展示答案3.课上1015分钟答疑解惑。4.课后20分钟巩固学习自主学习1.单词汉译英：(1)v.摧毁(2)v.揭露；发现(3)n.火山(4)n.灾难，灾害(5)adj.不活跃的(6)n.农业(7)v.目击；见证(8)n.小路，小径(9)adv.立刻地，马上(10)adj.有影响力的；强烈的2.短语英译汉：(1)befilledwith(2)reactto(3)therestof...(4)givethoughttosth.(5)havenoreasontodo(6)beabouttodo(7)besetin(8)sufferfrom(9)reflecton(10)inthefaceof3.词汇拓展(1)vt.使恐惧→adj.受惊吓的→adj.令人恐惧的→惊吓(2)n.地球→adj.全球的；整体的→adv.全球地；整体地→<U>全球化(3)vt.加强→adj.坚强的；强大的；强烈的→adv.坚强地；强大地；强烈地→n.<C>体力；力气,<U>优点；长处(4)v.幸存；存活→n.幸存者，生还者→n.幸存；存活；残存物课堂探究StartingoutStep11Watchthevideoandanswerthequestions.1.Whereisthecity?Whathappenedthere?2.Howdidpeopletherereacttothedisaster?3.Listentothevideoandfillintheblanks.ACityFrozeninTimeTheyear79ADwouldhaveseemedjustlikeanyotheryearintheRomancityofPompeii.Eachday,thestreetswerefilledwiththe1ofbusyshopsandcustomers2thecity'smanycafés.Peoplebathedandchattedhappilyinthebeautifullybuiltbaths.Noonegaveany3toMountVesuvius,avolcanoclosetoPompei.Vesuviushadbeeninactiveforyears.Thesoilinthatareawasgoodfor4.ThepeopleofPompeihadnoreasontofearthevolcano.Butthe5mountainwasabouttowakeup...The6whenithappened,wasunlikeanythingwitnessedbefore.Ahugecloudofhotashandrockroseintotheair,coveringthe7area.Pompeiiwasleftin8darkness.Ayoungman,watchingfroma9,recordedhowthethickdarkcloudspreadeverywhere.Hedescribedhowpeoplewerefrightenedbythesudden10.Theytookwhattheycouldastheytriedtogetawayfromthecity.Butmanyweretrappedbyfallingbuildings.Suddenly,therewasa11flowofgas,ashandrock.ItmoveddownVesuviusataspeedofabout450kilometresanhour,WhenitreachedPompei,it12.killedanyoneinits13.Thecitywascoveredbyuptosixmetresofash.Pompeibecameacity14intime.Pompeiiwasrediscoveredinthemid18thcentury,Manybodieshavebeenfoundinthesamepositionsinwhichtheyfell.Workcontinuesto15therestofthecityandtheancientstoriesithastotell.Step22Lookatthefilmpostersandanswerthequestions.1.Haveyouseenthefilms?Whataretheyabout?2.Whatdoyouthinkthemaincharactersdointhefaceofthesedisasters?3.Whatotherstoriesdoyouknowaboutnaturaldisasters?Shareanexamplewiththeclass.3Let’slearnsomewordsofnaturaldisasters.自然灾害(1)干旱(2)洪水(3)暴风雪(4)地震(5)余震(6)冰雹(7)龙卷风(8)台风(9)飓风(10)海啸(11)雪崩(12)霾(13)泥石流(14)山体滑坡(15)雷暴(16)火山爆发(17)野火(18)酷热4Workingroups.Talkaboutwhatweshoulddointhedisasters.Makeapresentationintheclass.答案：1.单词汉译英：(1)destroyv.摧毁(2)uncoverv.揭露；发现(3)volcanon.火山(4)disastern.灾难，灾害(5)inactiveadj.不活跃的(6)agriculturen.农业(7)witnessv.目击；见证(8)pathn.小路，小径(9)immediatelyadv.立刻地，马上(10)powerfuladj.有影响力的；强烈的2.短语英译汉：(1)befilledwith充满(2)reactto对......作出反应(3)therestof.........剩下的(4)givethoughttosth.对......投入思考(5)havenoreasontodo没有理由做某事(6)beabouttodo将要做(7)besetin以......为背景(8)sufferfrom遭受(9)reflecton记住；考虑(10)