2023常州英语中考卷

2023常州英语中考卷一、听力测试（共30分）第一部分（共15分，每小题1分）请听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hedoesn'tliketheweather.B.Hewantstogotothepark.C.Hepreferssunnydays.2.Howmuchistheshirt?A.50yuan.B.80yuan.C.100yuan.3.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A.Goshopping.B.Visitafriend.C.Stayathome.4.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inalibrary.C.Atabusstop.5.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.At8:30.B.At9:30.C.At10:30.第二部分（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。67.Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswer.6.Whydidtheboygotothehospital?A.Becausehehadacold.B.Becausehehurthisleg.C.Becausehehadastomachache.7.Whatdidthedoctoradvisehimtodo?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Haveagoodrest.C.Drinkmorewater.810.Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswer.8.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofexercise.B.Thebenefitsofeatinghealthy.C.Theinfluenceofgoodhabits.9.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasagoodhabit?A.Eatingabalanceddiet.B.Goingtobedearly.C.Smoking.10.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestattheendofthepassage?A.Developgoodhabitsasearlyaspossible.B.It'snevertoolatetodevelopgoodhabits.C.Badhabitsarehardtochange.二、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11.—_______isitfromheretothelibrary?—About10minutes'walk.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.HowoftenA.nottospendB.notspendC.don'tspendD.tonotspend13.—CanIborrowyourdictionary?—_______,butyoumustreturnitontime.A.Yes,youcanB.No,youcan'tC.Yes,pleaseD.No,please14.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—_______,thanks.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,pleaseC.Yes,I'dlikeD.No,Iwouldn'tlike15.—_______doyougotothemovies?—Aboutonceamonth.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon三、完形填空（共20分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。WhenIwasachild,myfamilylivedinasmallvillage.Lifewas16,butwewerehappy.Myfatherwasa17andmymotherwasahousewife.Theyworkedhardtosupportourfamily.Oneday,myfather18metothecity.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadbeenthere.Iwas19thetallbuildings,widestreets,and20traffic.Ithoughttomyself,"Whatawonderfulplace!IwishIcouldliveheresomeday."Astimewent,I21grewupandmovedtothecityformystudies.Atfirst,Iwasveryexcitedaboutmynewlife.Ienjoyed22allthemodernfacilitiesandconvenientservices.However,Isoon23thatImissedmyhometownverymuch.Imissedthecleanair,thebluesky,andthe24ofthevillage.Oneday,Idecidedtogobacktomyhometownforavisit.WhenIarrived,Iwas25tofindthat一、听力测试答案1.C2.B3.B4.A5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B二、单项选择答案11.A12.A13.A14.A15.A三、完形填空答案16.simple17.farmer18.took19.amazed20.busy21.gradually22.using23.realized24.quietness25.surprised一、听力测试1.语音、语调识别能力2.日常对话理解能力3.事件、活动描述理解能力4.时间、数字信息捕捉能力二、单项选择1.语法结构：动词不定式、祈使句、疑问句2.词汇用法：动词、形容词、副词3.句子结构：主谓一致、宾语从句4.日常交际用语：请求、建议、邀请三、完形填空1.词汇辨析：形容词、名词、动词2.语境理解：上下文逻辑关系3.语法知识：时态、连词4.生活常识：城乡生活差异各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例：一、听力测试1.语音、语调识别能力：学生需准确识别对话中的语音、语调，理解说话者的意图。示例：听力材料中，男士说：“Iprefersunnydays.”，学生需识别出男士的语调，判断其偏好。2.日常对话理解能力：学生需理解对话内容，抓住关键信息。示例：听力材料中，女士问：“Howmuchistheshirt?”，学生需理解问题，选出正确答案。二、单项选择1.语法结构：学生需掌握不同语法结构的用法。示例：第11题，学生需了解howfar用于询问距离。2.词汇用法：学生需掌握词汇的正确用法。示例：第12题，学生需知道动词不定式在tell后