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备战2024年中考英语真题题源解密

一一专题02短语辨析(全国通用)

专题02短语辨析

短语辨析是中考最大考向之一,考查范围是中考必备常用短语,是同学们很容易

混淆的知识点,也是中考难度较大的一个考题,短语辨析在中考中主要考查短语

意义的辨识,用法上的辨异,语境应用。主要有动词短语,形容词短语,介词短

语,名词性短语等。考题以单项选择和完形填空的形式出现,本专题目的在于归

纳一些高频短语及梳理一些解题技巧,以帮助同学们高效复习。

考点考向考法/命题角度

动词短语1.同一动词与不同介词/副词形成短语意义不同。2.不同动

词与同一介词/副词形成的短语意义不同。3.不同动词和介

词/副词形成的短语。

形容词短语短语辨析1.形容词与不同介词/副词形成的短语。不同形容词与介词

/副词形成的短语。

介词及其它短语介词与不同介词/副词形成的短语。

A考向一动词短语辨析

1.(2023,广州完形填空)Thisonlycausedhertodropfartherintothepool.Justas

Susan====hope,shesuddenlyfeltherselfbeingpushedtothesurface.

A.gaveawayB.gaveinC.gaveoutD.gaveup

【解析】语境:前面讲苏珊在比赛中出现意外被推到水池深处。正当苏珊了

希望时,她突然感到她自己被推向水面。gaveaway赠送;gavein投降;gaveout分

发,gaveup放弃。根据“…hope”可知是放弃希望。故选D。

2.(2023•武汉)一Hardtobelieve.Lukewontheschoolspeechcontest!

一Heusedtobeshy,buthisfriends5supporthisconfidence.

A.tookawayB.madeupC.putawayD.builtup

【解析】这是武汉市2023年中考题。考查动词短语。解答这题时首先明白选项的意

义。tookaway带走;madeup编造;putaway收起来;builtup逐步增长。其次要懂

得语境意义。——难以置信。卢克赢得了学校演讲比赛!

—他过去很害羞,但朋友们的支持他的信心。在这种语境下“过去害羞,

朋友支持信心大增,才赢得比赛”。故用buildup符合语境。答案选D

易混动词短语辨析:

1.与100k有关的常用短语:

lookout当心,小心。lookthrough浏览

lookover仔细检查lookafter照顾

lookforwardto期望,期待looklike看起来像

lookdownon/upon轻视lookfor寻找

lookoutof向外看lookup查,查找

2.与try有关的常用短语:

tryon试穿tryout试用,试验

trytodosth努力做某事【侧重尽力做】trydoingsth试图做某事【侧重尝试做】

tryone'sbesttodosth=doone'sbesttodosth尽某人最大努力做某事

3.与put有关的常用短语:

putup挂;张贴;公布;举起;搭起;

putoff推迟putaway收起来

puton穿上;戴上;体重上升putdown放下

putupwith忍受putout扑灭;熄灭

4.与use有关的常用短语:

usedtodosth.

过去常常做某事,意思是现在不做了,主语常是人,当然也可以是能实施动作的动物等。

2)Beusedtodoingsth.

习惯于做某事,主语也通常是人,但是也可以是能实施动作的动物等。

3)beusedtodosomething意思是“被用来做某事“,和beusedfordoing是同义词短语。

5.表达“相似”常用短语:

(1)besimilarto…意为"与……相似,接近”,一般用在相近似的物品和情境的对比上。例如:

(2)looklike意为“看起来像……”。应用范围最广,除了描述人、物之外,也能抽象表达事件或现象;

(3)takeafter最常见的是用在有血缘关系的亲子之间,外貌用的最多,也能够用在性格脾气这些内在特质

上。

6.与turn有关的常用短语:

turnoff意为“关掉;关闭(设备厂主要指关灯、电视、电脑、自来水、煤气等。

turnon(打开),turnup(把...调高),turndown(把....调低)turnto转身面对

turninto变成turnin上交,自首turnout结果是turnright(left)向右(左)拐

7.与take有关的常用短语:

taketurns轮流takeaway拿走takeout拿出,取出

takeover接手,接管takenotes做笔记takecare当心,注意

takecareof照顾takephotos照相takeiteasy别紧张

takedown取下、拿下;写下、记录;takein吸入领悟,理解

takeup占据(一定的时间、空间、精力……);开始从事……takeoff脱下,起飞

takepridein以.…为骄傲takeplace发生takeanexam参加考试

takeback收回,带回take(anactive)partin(积极)参加(活动)takesomemedicine服药

takeone'splace”就座,就位“taketheplaceof'代替,取代”

8.与make有关的常用短语:

bemadeinto”把...做成某产品”,是把材料做成产品。

bemadeof"由...制成“(可看出原材料)bemadefrom"由...制成”,(看不出原材料)。

bemadein”.......生产于某地bemadeupof"由组/构成”。

makeup组成,虚构,编造makethebed铺床

makeamistake3B错误makealiving谋生

makenoise制造噪音makesure务必

maketrouble惹麻烦makemoney赚钱

maketea沏茶makeadecision做决定

makedifferenceto,表示对某人或某事物有影响。

9.与fall有关的常用短语:

falldown>falloff>fallinto>fallbehind

falldown强调的是“滑倒、倒下”,后接从哪里摔下时应加上介词from。

falloff强调的是“跌落、从……掉下来”,后直接接宾语。

fallinto表示“掉入..”

fallbehind表示“落后”,常指在成绩、速度方面比不上别人

10.与stop有关的常用短语:

l)stoptodosth.表示停止正在做的事情,去做另外一件事情。

2)stopdoingsth.表示停止正在做的事情

3)stop...(from)doingsth.意为“阻止..做某事“

11.与keep有关的常用短语:

keepdoingsth一直做某事keepsb/sthdoingsth使某人/某事一直做某事

keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事keepupwith跟上

keepinmind记住keepintouchwith保持联络

keepon继续keepdiary写日记

12.与point有关的常用短语:

pointout”指出",out是副词给某人指出方向、要点或错误等

pointat"指着",at是介词,侧重于指的对象指向离说话人较近的人或事物

pointto”指向",to是介词,侧重于指的方向指向离说话人较远的人或事物

13.与give有关的常用短语:

giveup意为“放弃"giveoff发出,放出givein屈服,让步giveout分发

giveaway捐赠,赠送giveback归还,送回

14.与show有关的常用短语:

(1)showsb.around带某人参观(2)showoff炫耀

(3)showsb.sth.把某物展示给某人看(4)onshow陈列,展出

(5)showup出现

15.与put有关的常用短语:

putoff意为“推迟”,后接名词、代词或动词ing形式.putaway意为“收拾起来”.

putup意为“张贴、举起、建立",puton意为“穿上”

putout意为“扑灭;熄灭”.putthrough意为“给....接通电话“

putinto使进入,输入putone'sheartinto全神贯注于put...down…把...放

下o...把....译成

16.与cut有关的常用短语:

cutoff切断,剪断cutdown砍倒,减少cutin插嘴cutout切去,切除

17.与set有关的常用短语:

setoutfor+地点出发前往某地setouttodosth.=setabout(doing)sth开始/着手做某事

setoutonanewjourney动身踏上新旅程

setoff动身;出发;点燃(setofffireworks放烟火setoffthealarm使警报响起)

setup开办;建立

setdown写下;制定

setanexample(to...)给…树立榜样

setsb.free释放某人

18.与有关的常用短语:

getup起床getinthewayof妨碍。。。。。挡道。。。。。

getreadyfor(=bereadyfor)为...作好准备geton(well)with与...相处(融洽)

getto至!J达geton/off上/下车

19.与have有关的常用短语:

havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上课/开会haveafootballmatch举行一场足球赛

haveatry试一试haveagood/wonderfultime玩得很高兴

havealecture(apianoconceit)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)haveareport(talk)on听一个关于...的报告

haveaglassofwater(acupoftea)喝一杯水(茶)havebreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭

have(havegot)aheadache头痛haveafever发烧

havealook(at)看一看...havearest(abreak)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)

havesports进行体育锻炼haveasportsmeet(meeting)开运动会

havesomethingdone让人(请人)做...haveatest/anexam测验/考试

haveanidea有了个主意havenoidea不知道

hadbetterdosth.(notdosth.)最好做(不做)

20.与go有关的常用短语:

gotothecinema看电影gotobed睡觉(makethebed整理床铺)

gotoschool(college)上学(上大学)goto(the)hospital去医院看病

goover过一遍,复习/gooverto朝...走去gofishing/swimming/shopping去钓鱼/游泳/买东西

goup上去gooutforawalk外出散步

goon(doing)继续(做...)gooff响铃

begone消失;亡;不见了goahead继续;干吧,说吧(鼓励对方)

goby(时间)流逝;经过(地点)goinfor从事于

A考向二形容词短语辨析

3.(2023,江苏镇江)Peoplearewhetheramanwearingglassescanentera

spacestation.

A.patientwithB.crazyaboutC.busywithD.curiousabout

【答案】D

【解析】句意:人们好奇一个戴眼镜的人能否进入空间站。

考查形容词短语。bepatientwith对有耐心;becrazyabout着迷于;bebusy

with忙于...;becuriousabout对....好奇。根据"whetheramanwearingglassescan

enteraspacestation.”可知,人们对“一个戴眼镜的人能否进入空间站”感到好奇。故选

Do

易混形容词短语辨析:

1.befamousfor和befamousas

befamousas+身份/职业,意为”作为...而出名“

befamousfor+原因,意为“因...而出名“

2.与有good关的常用短语:

begoodfor...对...有好处begoodto...对...友善

begoodat…擅长...begoodwith..和...相处得好

3.bestrictwith与bestrictin

bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格

bestrictin(about)sth.对某事要求严格

4.bemadat(with)sb:

①bemadat(with)sb:生某人的气(=beangrywithsb)

②bemadaboutsth:对...着迷;对某事恼怒

beangryaboutsth:对某事感到很生气

5.befullof和befilledwith

befilledwith意为“装满……;充满......”,侧重动作。

befullof充满......侧重状态

6.与有thankful关的常用短语:

bethankfultosb.对某人心存感激

bethankfulforsth.感谢某事

bethankfultosb.forsth.因某事而感谢某人

thanksto由于,幸亏

Thanksfor因为….而感谢

7.由be构成的词组

l)beback/in/out回来/在家/外出

2)beathome/work在家/上班

3)begoodat善于,擅长于

4)becarefulof当心,注意,仔细

5)becoveredwith被...复盖

6)bereadyfor为...作好准备

7)besurprised(at)对...感到惊讶

8)beinterestedin对...感到举

9)beborn出生

10)beon在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着

1l)beabletodosth.能够做...

12)beafraidof(todosth.that…)害怕...(不敢做....,恐怕....)

13)beangrywithsb.生(某人)的气

14)bepleased(with)对...感到高兴(满意)

15)befamousfor以...而著名

16)bestrictin(with)(对工作、对人)严格要求

17)befrom来自...,什么地方人

18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了

19)beworried担忧

20)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做...

21)becoveredwith被...所覆盖....

22)bein(great)needof(很)需要

23)beintrouble处于困境中

24)begladtodosth.很高兴做...

25)belatefor.......迟到

26)bemadeof(from)由...制成

27)besatisfiedwith对...感到满意

28)befree空闲的,有空

29)be(ill)inbed卧病在床

30)bebusydoing(with)忙于做...(忙于....)

A考向三介词短语及其他辨析

4.(2023•扬州)Weneedtotellpeopletojustdoonesmallthingwell100things

poorly.

A.aswellasB.insteadofC.accordingtoD.becauseof

【答案】B

【解析】句意:我们需要告诉人们做好一件小事就可以,而不是糟糕地完成100件事。

考查短语辨析。aswellas和,也;insteadof而不是;accordingto根据;becauseof

由于。根据“doonesmallthingwell…100thingspoorly”可知,要好好地做一件事,而

不是糟糕地完成100件事。故选B。

易混介词及其它辨析:

l.suchas与forexample

suchas意为“例如;像……这样”,常用来列举同类人或事物中的几个作为例子

forexample意为“例如”,一般只以同类事物或人中的一个为例,做插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中

或句末

2.与way相关的短语:

alltheway:自始至终;bytheway:顺便说,顺便问一下;

waytodo/ofdoingsth:做某事的方法inaway:在某种程度上

inone'sway:挡路loseone*sway:迷路

insome/manyways:在很多方面。

3.in构成的短语

insilence.安静地introuble遇上麻烦;处于困境insurprise吃惊地

indanger处于危险中infear害怕地inahurry匆忙地

intheend最后inperson亲自inpublic公开地

short总之inorder井然有序inorderto为了

addition另夕卜,力口之innotime立即,马上inreturn作为报答/回报/交换

thedistance在远处intheend最后,终于inneed在危急中

inone?sopinion在某人来看infrontof在前面(外部)inthefrontof在前面(内部)

4.ofone'sown与onone*sown

ofone'sown意为“(某人)自己的”,一般用作定语。

onone*sown意为“独自”,一般用作状语,相当于byoneselfo

5.notonly...butalso...等

notonly...butalso...不但...而且....

neither...nor...既不...也不....

either...or...或者...或者

both.......and和…(两者)都

6.attheendof/bytheendo^intheend

(1)attheendof意为“在...末尾,在尽头”,后既可以接时间的名词,也可以接地点的名词。

(2)bytheendof意为“到为止,在.以前”,常与过去完成时连用

(3)intheend意为“最后,终于”,相当于atlast,finally,其后不能接of短语。例如:

(4)attheendof...在...的结尾;在....的末端

one'sinterest/anger/joy/surprise

toone,s+表示情绪的名词(如pleasure,surprise等)”表示“令某人..的是”

toone*ssurprise意为,,令某人吃惊的是”

toone*srelief意为“令某人欣慰的是

常用的一些高频短语(以首字母为序)

accordingto依据acrossfrom在...对面

advisesb.todosth建议某人做某事atthesametime同时

allkindsof各种各样的allthetime频繁;反复

allyearround全年aroundtheworld世界各地

arrivein/at至!J达asfarasIknow据我所知

asfor至于aslongas只要;既然

assoonas一...就askfor请求

atleast至少atthebeginningof在...开

beabletodo能够做某事beafraidtodosth害怕做某事

bebornwith天生;具有becoveredwith被...覆盖

bedifferentfrom不同于beduetodo...预定要做某事

befriendswith成为某人的朋友begoodat擅长于

begoodfor利I于begoodtosb.对某人好

begoodwith善于应付...的beharmfulto对....有害

bein(great)danger处于(极大)危险中beincontrolof掌管

beindanger处于危险之中beinterestedin对..感兴趣

beknown/famousfor以...出名beresponsiblefor对....有责任;负责任

belateforwork上班迟到bemadefrom(of)由...制成

bepatientwith对...有耐心beproudof为....骄傲;感到自豪

bereadyfor准备好;愿意(做某事)beseriousabout对...严肃认真

besimilarto与...相像的bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格

besureabout确信;对...有把握bethirstyfor渴望

be/getusedto(doing)sth.习惯于...;适应于...becauseof因为

believein信任belongto属于

between...and在...和....之间bringback使想起

bringgoodluckto给..带来好运bringout使显现

byaccident意外的bymistake错误的

callin召来;叫来callup打电话给(某人);征召

call(sb.)back(给某人)回话careabout关心;在意

carefor照顾;喜欢checkout察看

cheerup振作起来cleanup打扫干净

clean…off把...擦掉closeto几乎;接近

comeout(书)出版comeon力口油

cometrue实现comeupwith想出;提出

comparewith与...比较cutdown砍彳到

cutoff切除cutout删除;删去

dealwith处理dependon依靠

diedown逐渐消失,逐渐变弱doagoodjob干得好

dressupas打扮成dropby顺便访问;随便进入

eachother互相either...or或者...或者....

endup最终成为;最后处于eventhough即使,虽然

fallasleep进入梦乡,睡着falldown突然倒下;跌倒

fallinlovewith爱上,喜欢上fallover绊倒

feartodosth.惧怕做某事feellike感觉像

fill...with...用...装满....findout查明;弄清

fixup修理;装饰followtherules遵守规则

forsure肯定的fromtimetotime时常;有时

from...to...从...至!j........fullof满是.…的

getdressed穿上衣服getinthewayof妨碍

getlost迷路getmad气愤

getoff下车getonwith和睦相处

getup起床getusedto(doing)习惯于

getto到达getreadyfor为...作好准备

geton上车give...alift捎...一程

giveaway赠送;捐赠giveout/handout分发

giveup放弃gooff(闹钟)发出响声

gooutofone*sway特地;格外努力gotothemovies看电影

growup长大;成熟hardlyever几乎从不

haveacold感冒haveagoodday玩得开心

haveayardsale进行庭院售卖havetodowith关于;与...有光

have...incommon有相同特征hearfrom接到(某人的)信、电话等

helpsb.out帮助某人摆脱困境hurryup赶快,急忙

inlinewith与...成为一排inneed需要

inone'sfreetime在某人空余的时间inone'sopinion依...看

inorderto为了;目的是inperson亲自

inpublic公开的inthatcase既然那样

intheend最后inthefaceof面对

intheshapeof以...的形象insteadof代替,返而

joinin参加,加入jumpover跳过

keep...tooneself保守秘密keepone'scool保持冷静

keep...awayfrom避免接近kickoff开除某人

leaveout忽略;不提及lessthen少于

let...down使...失望lookbackat回首往事

lookfor寻找;寻求lookforwardto(doing)sth期待(做)某事

lookthrough快速查看;浏览lookup查阅;抬头看

lookupto…仰慕makeadifference影响有作用

makeamess弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)makeaneffort做出努力

makefriends结交朋友makeit及时到达;成功

makemistakes/amistake才[J错误makeone*sowndecision自己做决定

makeone*sway费力地前进makeprogress取得进步

makesure确保;查明makeup编造(故事,谎言等)

make(one*s)bed铺床make…feelathone使(使人)感到宾至如归

neither...nor既不...也不....notonly...butalso不仅...而且

onceinawhile偶尔地;间或oneanother互相

passby路过;经过payattentionto注意

payfor付费;付出代价pickup接(电话)

playapart(role)in参与;发挥作用playatrickon捉弄某人

plentyof大量prefer...to比起...更喜欢

preparefor为...做准备prevent(stop)...from阻止...做

pull...down摧毁pulltogether齐心协力

putoff推迟puton增加(体重);上演;穿上

putsth.togooduse好好利用某物putup搭起;举起;张贴

ratherthan而不是regardas把...看作

rightaway(now)立亥!J;马上runafter追逐

runaway跑开;逃离;逃避runout(of)用尽;耗尽

searchforjobs搜索工作sellout卖光

sendout发送separatefrom分离;隔开

setout出发;启程setup建起;设立

shoutat...冲..大声叫嚷showup赶到

shutoff关闭sofar到目前为止

stayuplate熬stickto坚持;固守

takeawalk散步takedown记录,拆除

takeabreak/takebreaks休息takeamessage捎个口信

takearisk/takerisks冒险takeaction采取行动

takeafter(外貌或行为)像takecareof照顾;处理

takein吸入takenotes做笔记

takeoff脱下;起飞takeone*stemperature量体温

takeone*splace代替;替换takepartin参力口

takeplace发生takepridein为...感到骄傲

takethesubway乘地铁takeup学着做;开始做

take...seriously认真对待talkback顶嘴

thesameas和...相同thesecretto.......的秘诀

thinkabout考虑thinkof认为

throwaway扔掉tobehonest说实在的

toone'ssurprise使…惊讶的;出乎…意料tryout参加...选拔;试用

turndown拒绝turnoff关掉

turnon接通;打开o把.…变成

upanddown_b_LTTusedto曾经...;过去...

wake...up把..弄醒walkinto走路时撞着

washaway冲走withoutdoubt毫无疑问

workout解决wouldrather...than宁愿...而不是

1.(2023,苏州完形填空)Itlateranationalorganizationthatsentcardstoover

5000sickkidsatmorethan50hospitalsacrossthecountry.

A.lookedupB.gaveupC.brokeintoD.turnedinto

2.(2023•江苏镇江Peoplearewhetheramanwearingglassescanenteraspace

station.)

A.patientwithB.crazyaboutC.busywithD.curiousabout

3.(2023,湖北鄂州)一HowwasyourcampinginSifengMountainlastweekend?

一Itwasgreat.Weourtentsonthetopofthemountainandenjoyedourselves.

A.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putaway

4.(2023•湖北荆州)——Jimmy,thebikesyougaveawaytothepoorkidshelpthemalot.

Whatgaveyoutheidea?

一IguessImyfather.Healwaysvolunteerstohelppeople.

A.takeafterB.lookafterC.talkbackD.turndown

5.(2023,湖北襄阳)一Zibobarbecue(烧烤)isverypopularnow.

——That5sbecausethewholecitytourists.

A.isworriedaboutB.isfriendlytoC.isafraidofD.isharmfulto

6.(2023•安徽)Ourteamwhattodoabouttheprojectandsuccessfully

completeditontime.

A.gaveupB.workedoutC.turneddownD.tookaway

7.(2023•哈尔滨)ThefootballgamehastobetillnextFridaybecauseofthe

badweather.

A.putoffB.putonC.putup

8.(2023•长春)Myfriendcanalwaysgoodideastosolvehisproblems.

A.keepawayfromB.takecareofC.getonwithD.comeupwith

9.(2023•吉林)Xiaoganghelpstohisyoungersisterwhenhisparentsarebusy.

A.lookupB.looklikeC.lookafter

10.(2023,ill东滨州)一DoyouknowtheastronautWangYaping?

一Sure.Sheisagreatwomanwhocanherdreams.Ireallylookuptoher.

A.payforB.sticktoC.layoutD.setout

11.(2023•青岛)一Areyoureadyfortheshow?

一No.Ifseasytoaplaybutdifficulttoactitout.

A.makeupB.takeupC.lookupD.putup

12.(2023•济南)Lisaisapopularmonitor.Sheherclassmatesandteachers.

A.takespartinB.getsonwellwith

C.getsintotroublewithD.keepsclearof

13.(2023•云南)Ifsagoodhabittothelightswhenyouleavearoom.

A.turndownB.turnupC.turnoffD.turnon

14.Ifyoudon*tknowtheword,youcaninthee-dictionary.

A.takeitupB.putitupC.lookitupD.giveitup

15.—WhyisyourEnglishteachersoangry?

一BecauseIhaveinmyEnglishtest.Itissoeasy.

A.fixedupB.lookedthroughC.mademistakesD.taken

breaks

16.thewayyoutalk.Youwon'twanttomakeothersfeeluncomfortable.

A.PayattentiontoB.Holdonto

C.ComeupwithD.Endupwith

17.一WhichbicycleshouldIchoose,sir?

一Itwhatyouwanttouseitfor.

takesonB.carriesonC.putsonD.dependson

18.一Thesongsthelittlegirlsingsareverysweet.

一Sheagoodvoice.Nobodytaughther.

A.takescareofB.issimilartoC.looksforwardtoD.isbornwith

19.一HowcanIgetgoodgradesinthelisteningtest,MissLin?

-Youcanthequestionsquicklybeforelistening.

A.lookthroughB.gooverC.payattentiontoD.takenoticeof

20.一Ifscoldoutside,Jimmy!Youshouldyoursweater.

一Thanks,Mom.

A.takeoffB.takeinC.putonD.putup

21.一Tothestudents,whatshouldtheteacheratschool?

一Ofcoursethewaystheystudy,Ithink.

A.giveupB.partwithC.careaboutD.clearout

22.一Whyareyoulatefordinner,Jim?

一AtfirstIwantedtotakeataxi,butIwalkingherebecauseoftheheavytraffic.

A.endedupB.tookupC.gaveupD.lookedup

23.Johnwithaknifebutnowhewithchopsticksafterlivingin

Beijingforseveralmonths.

A.usedtoeat;isusedtoeatB.usedtoeating;getsusedtoeat

C.usedtoeat;isusedtoeatingD.wasusedtoeating;isusedtoeat

24.Aftera3-weekwintervacation,studentsusuallysomeweightwhenthey

returntoschool.

A.putawayB.putupC.putinD.puton

25.Juliehelpedmebuysomestampswhenshethepostofficethis

morning.

A.clearedoutB.setupC.thoughtofD.passedby

26.一Tom,doyouoftencleanyourroombyyourself?

——Yes.Idon'tliketo___myparentstoomuch.Iamnotachildanylonger.

AdependonB.workonC.getonD.turnon

27.You'dbettermovethetableoutofmyroombecauseittoomuchspace.

Youknow,myroomistoosmall.

A.givesupB.takesupC.makesupD.setsup

28.Manyteenagersdon'tknowhowtoshynessandstress.Theybecome

worriedeasily.

A.payattentiontoB.takeprideinC.comeupwithD.dealwith

29.Althoughthemanisinhiseighties,hegrowsvegetablesinhisgarden.

A.inpublicB.inpersonC.insilenceD.infact

30.一Simonhasbeenschoolfor2days.What'swrongwithhim?

——It'ssaidthathehasacold.

nervousaboutB.thirstyforC.absentfromD.worriedabout

31.LangPingisasymbolofcourageandsuccess,andwe__her.

A.comefromB.standforC.takeprideinD.getreadyfor

32.一Whatdoyouthinkofmyshirt?Itcotton.

一Itlooksniceonyou.

A.ismadeinB.ismadeforC.ismadeofD.ismadeby

33.一Howdotheypickthepears?

一Theypickthepears.

A.inhandB.byhandC.inhandsD.byhands

34.Iknow,morethanhalfofthesilkmadeinJiangsuandZhejiang.

A.Aslongas;isB.Asfaras;isC.Asmuchas;areD.Aslittleas;are

35.—Oh,mygod.I2kg.thismonth.

--Don'tworry.It*snormalforagrowingteenagegirl.

A.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putdown

36.Theseoldnewspaperscanbesomebeautifulandcreativeclothes.Thatsounds

reallyinteresting.

A.turnedonB.turnedoffC.turnedinD.turnedinto

37.Weshouldn'tlaughatpeople.Theyneedhelpandweshouldgivethemahand.

A.introubleB.inpublicC.inpersonD.insilence

38.therules,childrenunder12can'tswimaloneinthepool.

A.AsforB.InsteadofC.BecauseofD.Accordingto

39.They_invitationsseveraldaysago,butthereisnoreplynow.

A.sentoutB.sentforC.setupD.foundout

40.—Healwaysappearsto.

一That'sbecausehe*sreallyknowledge-ableandexperienced.

A.makeaneffortB.haveapointC.pulltogetherD.takeplace

41.Erichisfather,andhewantstobeascientistlikehimwhenhegrowsup.

A.looksoutB.looksafterC.looksuptoD.looksdownon

42.Cometomeforhelpwhenyouare.

A.intimeB.inahurryC.introubleD.insafety

43.Dennishasmanyhobbies,butthey__hisstudy.Healwaysfailstheexams.

A.getinthewayofB.takepridein

C.taketheplaceofD.playapartin

44.—Mikecan*tgotothepartywithusbecausehehastostayathomeandlookafterhis

mother.

一,wewon'twaitforhimanymore.

A.AfterallB.InthatcaseC.ForexampleD.Aboveall

45.一Whatdoyouthinkoftheoldsong?

一Ilikeitverymuch.Itprovidesinformationaboutthesingefschildhood.

A.plentyofB.kindofC.afewD.alot

46.!It*snottheendoftheworld.Let'stryagain.

A.PutupB.SetupC.CheerupD.Pickup

47.I'mgoingtothemarkettobuysomemeatandvegetables,soIwillhaveto

myrestaurantforseveralhours.

A.shutoffB.putoffC.takeoffD.setoff

48.Youshouldn'tonlyoneway.Youmaytryanotherwaytothinkaboutthe

problem.

A.stickonB.sticktoC.copyonD.copyto

49.一Haveyoueverseenthe3Dfilm?

一Yes.Itcanmakeyoubeingintherealsituation.

growupB.lookoverC.showupD.feellike

50.Ourdreamwillcometrueifweonourstudy.SoIstudyharder.

A.makeaneffort;plantoB.makeaneffortto;makeaplanto

C.makeaneffort;makeplansD.makeaneffortto;makeplansto

51.Myelderbrothermywetsportsshoesandmademesitbythefire.

A.tookoffB.kickedoff

C.carriedoutD.putout

52.Thebookisworth.Everyonebuyoneandreadit.

A.read;besupposedtoB.reading;issupposed

C.reading;issupposedtoD.read;aresupposedto

53.Hetohelpme.

A.bythewayB.getsintheway

C.goesoutofhiswayD.ontheway

54.Tofeedherlittleson,Mrs.Smithhadto___thevegetablesandmeat.

A.makeupB.putupC.setupD.cutup

55.Thesportsstardidn'tuntilallthereportersarrivedthere.

A.lookupB.giveupC.cutupD.showup

56.Ms.Greencheckedeverythingcarefullybeforesheleftthehotel,makingsurethat

nothingwas.

A.laidoutB.leftoutC.blownoutD.givenout

57.Amanwhodoesnototherscan,thopetoachievemuch.

A.learnfromB.comefromC.getfromD.takefrom

58.Youcan'tletyourteacheragain,oryouwillbeschool.

A.down;kickedoffB.off;kickingaway

C.off;kickedawayD.down;kickingoff

59.一IbelievewewillachieveourChinaDreamearlierifallofus.

一Iagree,lefsdowhatwecanfromnowon.

A.pulltogetherB.haveapointC.payattentionD.keepourcool

60.—Ihaven'tseenBobforaweek.Wherehashegone?

—Theboss___himbecausehewaslateforworkmanytimes.

A.kicked:offB.got.offC.saw;offD.took;off

61.1waslateschoolthismorning,becaus

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