2024年高中一年级上册英语第五十九单元基础练习题（含答案）

2024年高中一年级上册英语第五十九单元基础练习题（含答案）试题部分一、选择题：1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanexampleofaverb?(哪个单词是动词的例子？)A.BookB.HappyC.RunD.Beautiful2.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb"be"inthefollowingsentence:(在下面的句子中选择正确的“be”动词形式)She_______ateacher.A.amB.isC.areD.be3.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb"go"?(动词"go"的过去式是什么？)A.WentB.GoneC.GoedD.Going4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?(下列哪个句子是被动语态？)A.Thecatchasedthemouse.B.Themousewaschasedthecat.C.Thecatischasingthemouse.D.Themousechasedthecat.5.Choosethecorrectprepositiontopletethesentence:(选择正确的介词完成句子)Shewenttoschool_______foot.A.onB.C.withD.in6.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?(“child”的复数形式是什么？)A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childs'7.Whichofthefollowingwordsisapoundword?(哪个单词是复合词？)A.HappyB.SunlightC.CatD.Dog8.Choosethecorrectwordtopletethesentence:(选择正确的单词完成句子)I_______tothemovieslastnight.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going9.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?(“expensive”的反义词是什么？)A.CheapB.CostlyC.ExpensiveD.Priceless10.Whichofthefollowingisaphrasalverb?(下列哪个是短语动词？)A.LookafterB.LookatC.LookforD.Looklike二、判断题：1.Theword"apple"isanoun.(单词"apple"是名词。)√×2.Thepasttenseof"do"is"did".(“do”的过去式是“did”。)√×3."Theyaregoingtothepark"isinthefuturetense.(“Theyaregoingtothepark”是将来时。)√×4."Sheeatsanappleeveryday"isinthesimplepresenttense.(“Sheeatsanappleeveryday”是现在简单时。)√×5.Theword"quickly"isanadverb.(单词"quickly"是副词。)√×6."Iamplayingfootball"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.(“Iamplayingfootball”是现在进行时。)√×7."HecanspeakEnglish"isapositivesentence.(“HecanspeakEnglish”是肯定句。)√×8."Shedoesn'tlikecoffee"isanegativesentence.(“Shedoesn'tlikecoffee”是否定句。)√×9."Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?"isaquestion.(“Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?”是疑问句。)√×10."IfIwereyou,Iwouldgototheparty."isaconditionalsentence.(“IfIwereyou,Iwouldgototheparty.”是条件句。)√×三、填空题：1.Thepastparticipleof"eat"is_______.2."Ihave_______aletterfrommypenpal."3.Theoppositeof"hot"is_______.4.Thepluralformof"mouse"is_______.5."She_______tothestoreyesterday."6.Thecorrectformof"they"asapossessivepronounis_______.7."I_______tothecinematwiceamonth."8.Thecontractionfor"willnot"is_______.9."Heis_______thanhisbrother."10."Thesun_______intheeast."11."Thebook_______interesting."12."IwishI_______tothepartylastnight."13."She_______herhomeworkeveryevening."14."Thecat_______themousebutitescaped."15."Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillstayathome."16."He_______tofinishhisworkbeforedinner."17."I_______thenewsthismorning."18."Theteacheraskedusto_______ouressays."19."Thechildren_______playinginthepark."20."We_______forourflighttobeannounced."四、简答题：1.Explainthedifferencebetween"its"and"it's".2.Whatisthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect"?3.Howdoyouformtheparativeandsuperlativeformsofadjectives?4.Whatisthepastperfecttenseandhowisitused?5.Canyouexplainthedifferencebetween"there","their",and"they're"?6.Whatisagerundandhowisitusedinasentence?7.Howdoyouuse"too","two",and"to"correctlyinasentence?8.Whatisaclauseandhowdoesitdifferfromaphrase?9.Explaintheuseofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.10.Howdoyouchoosebetween"lie"and"lay"?一、选择题：1.C2.B3.A4.B5.A6.B7.B8.B9.A10.A二、判断题：1.√2.√3.√4.√5.√6.√7.√8.√9.√10.√三、填空题：1.eaten2.received3.cold4.mice5.went6.theirs7.go8.won't9.taller10.rises11.sounds12.hadgone13.does14.chased15.rains16.needs17.heard18.handin19.are20.arewaiting四、简答题：1."Its"isapossessivepronoun,"it's"isacontractionof"itis".2."Affect"isaverb,"effect"isanoun.3.Comparative:add"er"oruse"more",Superlative:add"est"oruse"most".4.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.5."There"referstoaplace,"their"isapossessivepronoun,"they're"isacontractionof"theyare".6.Agerundisaverbformendingin"ing"thatfunctionsasanoun.7."Too"meansalsoorinaddition,"two"isthenumber2,"to"isaprepositionorpartofaninfinitiveverb.8.Aclausecontainsasubjectandaverbandcanstandaloneasasentence,aphrasedoesnot.9.The