海南省琼海市2024年中考联考英语试题含答案

海南省琼海市2024年中考联考英语试题含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、—WhatdoyouthinkoftheT-shirtsforyourbrother?—Oh,________thisT-shirt________thatoneisfitforhim.Theyaretoosmall.A．both;and B．either;or C．neither;nor D．notonly;butalso2、―Ihearthatyou'vegotplentyofforeigncoins.Ihavealook?―Sure.Letmeshowyou.A．May B．Need C．Must D．Should3、—Doyouknow?—Letmesee.IrememberitwasonMarch18th.A．whydidtheymovehere B．whytheymovedhereC．whendidtheymovehere D．whentheymovedhere4、—Youknow?MaxgotthehighestmarkintheEnglishtest.—Wow!Hemadesuchgreat________.A．mistakesB．decisionsC．progressD．trouble5、—HowoftendoyouwritetoyourcousininFrancisco?—________.I’mbusypreparingformyexamsthesedays.A．Seldom B．Often C．Always6、TheUKisEuropeancountryandit'salsoislandcountry.A．an;an B．a;a C．an;a D．a;an7、—Let’seatoutthisevening.—Haveyougotthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetition?A．Whynot? B．Whatfor? C．Yes,I’dloveto. D．Thankyouverymuch.8、Hedecidednottotellhisparentsthathewasgoinghomebecausehewantedtogivethema_____.A．gift B．note C．call D．surprise9、Themathproblemissohardthat________studentscanworkitout.A．afew B．alittle C．many D．few10、---WillyougotoAmericanextmonth?---Yes.ButIpromiseIwillcallyouassoonasI_________there.A．gettoB．willgettoC．willgetD．getⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空.阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Ihavenevertakencookingclasses.Ilearnedcooking____mymotherbecauseshewasreally______inteachingme.Doyouknowwhy?Whenmybrothergotmarried,shedidn’tknowanythingaboutcooking.Mygrandmotherneverallowedher______inthekitchen.Mymotherdidnotstarttocook______shewastwenty-five.Atthebeginning,itwasveryhardforher.Soshehadtotakecookingclassestoprepareourmeals.After______thatexperience,shedecidedtoteachmetodosomecooking_____shedidn’twantmetohavethesameexperience.IrememberwhenIwasseven______old,Ioftenstayedinthekitchenandwatchedhercook.Ialwayshelpedher.Sometimeswepreparedmealsandmymotherknew______them,andsometimeswepreparedthemfromrecipes.Nowadays,Iamreallythankfulforthatexperience.Idon’tneedanyhelptocookameal.Icancookfor_______orforagroupofpeople.Itdoesn’tmatter.IwillteachmychildrenandIdon’twantthemtohavethesameexperience_______mymother.IfonedayIamnotwiththem,Iwanttobesurethattheycanalsoeatwell.1．（小题1）A．byB．toC．fromD．after2．（小题2）A．interestingB．interestedC．interestD．interests3．（小题3）A．stayingB．stayedC．tostayD．stay4．（小题4）A．ifB．afterC．sinceD．until5．（小题5）A．havingB．haveC．tohaveD．had6．（小题6）A．soB．becauseC．althoughD．but7．（小题7）A．yearsB．year’sC．yearD．years’8．（小题8）A．wheretomakeB．whattomakeC．whentomakeD．howtomake9．（小题9）A．myselfB．meC．mineD．I10．（小题10）A．soB．asC．suchD．likeⅢ.语法填空12、Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺,每空格限填一词，首字母已给)Moreplayandlessworkmakesformoretalented(有才能的)children.Someofficialssuggestedthatschoolhoursforchildrenaged7to12shouldbereduced,andthattheyshouldbe1．tospendatleastanhouradayonteamsports.Allworkandnoplaymakeschildrendepressed.Becky,an8-year-oldgirl,usedtobehappywhenshefinishedclasseseveryday,butnow,lifehasbecomeunhappy.Tomakesureshehasenoughtimeforthelessons,shehastostudyuntil11atnighttofinishherhomework.Someideasareofferedforhelpingcultivate(培养)kids’talents.Theideas2．cuttingdownclassroomhours,introducingmoreteamsportsforchildren,gettingparentstostopputtingtoomuchpressureonchildrenandsomeothersuggestions.Itisbelievedthatallthesecanhelptrainyoungpeopletobeconfident.“IusedtogototheparkwithmyparentsonweekendsbeforebecauseIlikeplayingtenniswithmydadandIcanplaywell,”aboysaid,“Butnow,I3．havetimetodothatanymore.”“Iwouldliketotryotherthings,suchasdrawing,”Narasaid.Shewasinterestedindrawing,butherparentsthoughtitwasnotabrightwayforher.Childrennowspendmoretimedoinghomeworkthanplaying,andweallknowit’squite4．forthemtohaveplentyofsleep.Alotofhomeworkandheavyschoolbagsaredrivingmoreyoungchildrenawayfromajoyfulchildhood.Parentsbelievethat5．wellinschoolisasurewaytomaketheirchildrenhaveabrightfuture.Thestudyshowedthatabout80percentofparentssaidtheyexpectedtheirchildrentogetauniversitydegreeorsomeformofhighereducation.About15percentofstudentsinprimaryschooland40percentinmiddleschoolsaidtheythoughttheirparentswerenot6．withtheirmarks.“Parentsmustalwaysbewillingtotalktotheirchildrenandmakethemhappy,”aneducatoradvised,“Encouragehimorhertobeconfidentwhenheorshefaces7．.Parentsshouldknowwhattheirchildrenlikeandwhattheywant.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Thenumberofrural(乡村的)left-behindchildrenunder17yearsoldhasincreasedto61.02million,accordingtoareport.Thesechildren’sparentsleavethemwiththeirgrandparentsorotherfamilymembersinordertomakemoneyincities.SichuanProvinceandHenanProvincehavethehighestpercentageofruralleft-behindchildren.TogetherwithAnhuiProvince,GuangdongProvinceandHunanProvince,thesefiveprovinceshave43.64%ofthecountry’sruralleft-behindchildren,thereportsays.Thereportfindsthatleft-behindchildrenaremainlyinthecentralandwesternprovinces.Butthedevelopedeasternareasalsofacesimilarproblems,thereportsays.GuangdongProvincehasthemostleft-behindchildren,with4.34million,followedbyZhejiangProvince,JiangsuProvince,ShanghaiandBeijing.“WhatI’mworriedaboutmostistheschoolingofmychild,asIhavenotimetohelpherwithherhomework.”SaidAnBaiyou,atruckdriverfromShangdongProvince,whohasbeenleavinghis10-year-olddaughterwithhisparentswhiledrivingtrucksinotherprovinces.“However,tomakemoneyortotakecareofthechild,youcanonlychooseoneside.”WangZhenyao,thepresidentofBeijingNormalUniversityInstitueofPublicWelfare,saysthatiftheleft-behindchildrenproblemcan’tbesolved,itwillaffectthenation’sfuture.Comparedwiththosewholivewiththeirparents,left-behindchildrenneedmorecareandprotection.Thecountryshouldthinkaboutwaystoattracttheruralworkersincitiestoreturnandworkintheirhometowntoimprovethedevelopmentoftheseplaces.”Inaddition,itisimportanttosetuplawstoprotectthebasicrightsofyoungpeople,especiallythosewithillnessesoronlyoneparent.Thesechildrenarethefutureofthenation.Peopleshouldofferthemtheirlove,careandprotection.1．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?A．WangZhenyaohasa10-year-olddaughter.B．AnBaiyouchoosestomakemoneyincitiesinsteadoftakingcareofhischildinShandong.C．ZhejiangProvincehasabout4.34millionleft-behindchildren.D．Thedevelopedeasternareasdon’thavetheleft-behindchildrenproblem.2．WangZhenyaomainlywantstotellusthat____________.A．itisnoteasytosolvetheleft-behindchildrenproblemB．childrenwithillnessesoronlyoneparentareverypoorC．itisimportanttosolvetheleft-behindchildrenproblemD．ruralworkerslikeworkingincitiesratherthantheirhometowns3．Thebesttitleofthepassageis____________.A．SeriousfactsaboutruralchildrenB．AchoiceofchildrenormoneyC．Morecaretoruralleft-behindchildrenD．Areportonparents’worryaboutruralleft-behindchildrenB14、Mostpeoplearoundtheworldareright-handed.Thisalsoseemstobetrueinhistory.In1799,scientistsstudiedworksofartmadeatdifferenttimesfrom1,500B．C．tothe1950s.Mostofthepeopleshownintheseworksareright-handed,sothescientistsguessedthatright-handednesshasalwaysbeencommonthroughhistory.Today,onlyabout10%to15%oftheworld’spopulationisleft-handed.Whyaretheremoreright-handedpeoplethanleft-handedones?Scientistsnowknowthataperson’stwohandseachhavetheirownjobs.Formostpeople,thehandisusedtofindthingsorholdthings.Therighthandisusedtoworkwiththings.Thisisbecauseofthedifferentworkofthetwosidesofthebrain.Therightsideofthebrain,whichmakesaperson’shandsandeyesworktogether,controlsthelefthand.Theleft-sideofthebrain,whichcontrolstherighthand,isthecentreforthinkinganddoingproblems.Thesefindingsshowthatmoreartistsshouldbeleft-handed,andstudieshavefoundthatleft-handednessistwiceascommonamongartistsasamongpeopleinotherjobs.Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomeright-handedinsteadofleft-handed.Scientistshavefoundthatalmost40%ofthepeoplebecomeleft-handedbecausetheirmainbrainisdamagedwhentheyareborn.However,thisdoesn’thappentoeveryone,soscientistsguesstheremustbeanotherreasonwhypeoplebecomeleft-handed.Oneideaisthatpeopleusuallygetright-handedfromtheirparents.Ifapersondoesnotreceivethegene(基因)forright-handedness,he/shemaybecomeeitherright-handedorleft-handedaccordingtothechanceandthepeopletheyworkorlivewith.Thoughright-handednessismorecommonthanleft-handedness,peoplenolongerthinkleft-handedpeoplearestrangeorunusual.Alongtimeago,left-handedchildrenweremadetousetheirrighthandslikeotherchildren,buttodaytheydon’thaveto.1．（小题1）Howmanypeopleintheworldareleft-handednow?A．Lessthanonesixth.B．Morethanahalf.C．About40%.D．Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.2．（小题2）Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“damaged”inthispassage?A．knockedB．changedC．brokeD．harmed3．（小题3）Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomeright-handed.B．Left-handednessisclevererthanright-handedness.C．Todaychildrenarenotmadetousetheirrighthandsonly.D．Scientiststhinktheremustbesomereasonwhypeoplebecomeleft-handed.4．（小题4）Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.A．Scientists’NewInventionsB．Left-handedPeopleC．WhichHandD．DifferentBrains,DifferentHandsC15、Jewel’sOnlineFootwearStoreLeatherDressShoesPrice:$120.00Color:BlackLeatherBrownLeatherRedLeatherYellowLeatherAverageRating:3outof5starsShippingInfo:Standard:7-10businessdays/Express:3-5daysCustomerReviews1.★★★★★Myfavoriteshoes!I’vebeentomanyconferenceswheremybusinessfellowshavetoldmehowmuchtheylikemyshoes.Justwearingthemmakesmefeelmorecalmandcontentintheoffice.Irecommendthemtoallofmyco-workers,andIownapairofeachcolor.2.★ThesearetheworstshoesIhaveeverworn!Theleathercameoffafteronlyoneweek,andeverybodythoughttheywereugly.Thebottomoftheshoesmadeeverythingslippery.Mybossfiredmebecausehehatedthem!Fromthenon,IwillonlywearBrandXshoes!3.★★★Theseshoesdoexactlywhatshoesaresupposedtodo.Thereisn’tanythingtoospecialaboutthem.Inthemorning,Iputthemonandgotowork.Theylookdelightfulenough,andtheyarequitedurable.Iwillprobablybuyanotherpair.4.★★★★Theseshoesaremyfavouriteones.Imetmybridewhilebuyingapairoftheseshoes.ShewasthesaleswomanatthestoreIboughtthemat,andaftershesoldmethreepairs,Iaskedherforherphonenumberandwestarteddating.Soonafterthat,wewereengaged（订婚）.Wearegettingmarriedthisafternoon,andIcouldn’tbehappier.1．Howmanypairsofleatherdressshoesdoesthefirstcustomerown?A．Four B．Three C．Two D．One2．Whichcustomerdoyoufeelgivesusthemostbalancedandobjective（客观的）view?A．Customer1. B．Customer2. C．Customer3. D．Customer4.3．Whydoesthefourthcustomerliketheshoes?A．Theyaremadetolast. B．Theymakehimfeelmorecomfortable.C．Theymakehimattractive. D．HegottoknowhiswifewhilebuyingthemD16、Signlanguageusersoncehadtomeetatlocaldeafclubstomeetwithfriends,haveconversationsandsharetheirideas.Inrecentyears,however,somewebsiteshavestartedtotaketheplaceofthedeafclubs,withFacebookleadingtheway.Videoscanbewatchedonlineforlongperiodsandgroupsareeasytosetupandjoin.Manydeafpeopleenjoybeingabletocommunicatemoreeasilywiththeirhearingcolleagues(同事),oldschoolfriendsorfamilymembers.DeafcomedyactorJohnSmithsays,"Beforewehadsocialnetworkingsites,manydeafpeoplewereseparated.Facebookprovidesaplacewherewecancommunicatewithmorepeopleanddriveawaysomeofourfrustrationsaboutthebarriers(障碍)wefaceineverydaylife."Butitwasn'tperfectbecausestatusupdates(更新)hadtobewritteninEnglishtext.Insignlanguage,meaningiscommunicatedthroughhands,facialexpressionsandbodylanguage.Ithasadifferentgrammarandstructure.Becauseofdifficultiesinlearninglanguagewithouthearing,manysignlanguageuserslookonEnglishastheirsecondlanguageandoftenaren'tfluentinEnglish.Forexample,inspokenEnglishyoumightsay,"Themanclimbedtothetopofthebigmountain."Butinsignlanguageyou'dshowthemountainfirst,likethis,"Mountain,big.Manclimbedupit,allthewaytothetop."You'dshowhowsteep(陡峭的)themountainwasthroughyoursigns,andtheeffortthemantooktoclimbitwouldbeemphasized(强调)byyouractionsandfacialexpressions-almostlikeactingthepartoftheclimber.Astimegoeson,moreandmoredeafpeoplepreferusingFacebookinstead.Theywillhavefeweropportunitiestomeetandsignwitheachotherface-to-face.However,mostdeafpeoplethinktheybenefitalotfromwebsitesfordeafpeople.AsBuxtonsays,"Facebookgivesdeafpeopletheconfidencetocomeoutandsaythingsthattheyneverwouldhavesaidbeforebecausetheydidn'thavetheplatform(平台)tosaythemon.Confidencecomesfrombeingabletoexpressyourownthoughtsinyourownlanguage."1．Wecanknowfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat_____.A．socialwebsitesmakedeafpeoplecommunicatemorewidelyB．FacebookhasalreadytakentheplaceoflocalclubscompletelyC．deafpeoplecan'tspendanytimeinwatchingvideosonwebsitesD．Facebookdoesn'thelpdeafpeoplecommunicatewitheachother2．Deafpeopleusuallyhavetroublein______accordingtoParagraph3.A．joininginonlinegroups B．usingbodylanguageskillfullyC．communicatingthroughhands D．learningtowriteinEnglishtext3．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．Itwilltakedeafpeoplelesstimetoupdatetheirowncomputers.B．Therewillbefewerlocalclubsfordeafpeopletomeettogether.C．Itisimpossiblefordeafpeopletoexpresstheirthoughtsonline.D．Deafpeoplewillhavenotimetousesignlanguageinlocalclubs.E17、HereisatimetableofscienceactivitiesatNanchongYouthActivityCenter.TimetableMondaySpaceandMan19:00—21:30Dr.LiBin(UniversityofElectronicScienceandTechnologyofChina)Wouldyouliketoknowmoreabouttheouterspace?(1week)SaturdayTechnicalEnglish14:00—17:00Dr.RoseWhiteDoyouwanttolearnthetechnicalwordsandarticles?(16weeks)TuesdayPhotography18:30—20:30Mr.ChenYi,fromNanchongDailyShowyouhowtotakegoodpictures.Pleasebringyourowncamera.(5weeks)ThursdayModernMedicine19:00—21:00Dr.ZhuJiankang(NanchongCentralHospital)Wouldyouliketoknowmedicaladvances(进步)?(4weeks)WednesdayComputerScience18:30—21:00Prof.HanLinfromChinaWestNormalUniversityLearnhowtouseOffice2013.(3weeks)SundayExhibitionofPersonalInventions8:30—11:30Youcanseemanyinventionsbythestudents,youmayalsobringyourowninventions.(2weeks)1．Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutbird-flu(禽流感),youcangoandask________.A．Mr.ChenYi B．Prof.HanLin C．Dr.RoseWhite D．Dr.ZhuJiankang2．Whichwilltakeyouthelongesttime?A．ModernMedicine. B．TechnicalEnglish. C．Photography. D．ComputerScience3．IfyougotoYouthActivityCenteronTuesday,you________.A．willgetagoodpicture B．canreadNanchongDailyC．shouldbringacamera D．willknowmedicaladvances4．YoucanshowyourinventionatYouthActivityCenteron.A．Monday B．Saturday C．Sunday D．Tuesday5．IfyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutWindows8,acomputeroperatingsystem,whoselessonwillyoulistento?A．Dr.RoseWhite’s. B．Prof.HanLin’s. C．Nobody’s.There’snosuchlesson D．Dr.LiBin’sF18、MarkTwain’sFirstMoneyMarkTwainwasaskedonedayifhecouldrememberthefirstmoneyheeverearned.Hethoughtalongtimeandthensaid,“Yes,itwasatschool.Icanremembereverythingaboutit.Schoolboysinthosedaysdidnottakegoodcareoftheirchairsanddesks.Therewasaruleinourschoolthatifanyonedamagedhisdeskorchair,hewouldhavetopayfivedollarsortheteacherwouldbeathiminfrontofthewholeschool.”“OnedayIdamagedmydeskinsomeway,Ihadtopayfivedollarsorbebeatenbeforethewholeschool.Myfathersaiditwouldbetoobadtohaveourfamilydisgracedinfrontofthewholeschool.Heagreedtogivemefivedollarstohandovertheteacher.Butbeforehegavemethemoney,hetookmeupstairsandgavemeabeating.”“ButasIhadonebeatingandIdecidedIwouldtakeanotherbeatingatschoolandkeepthefivedollars.Sothat’swhatIdid.ThatwasthefirstmoneyIeverearned.”1．MarkTwainearnedhisfirstmoney_________.A．whenhewasapupilB．whenhebecameawriterC．wh