2024年中考英语冲刺模拟训练：阅读还原15篇三（辽宁专用）

2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递（辽宁专用）

第二期

专题03阅读还原15篇（名校模拟）

（2024•辽宁鞍山•二模）阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个

多余的选项。

OnMay1,2022,therevised（修订的）VocationalEducationLawwentintoeffect.Itisthefirsttimethe

VocationalEducationLawhasbeenrevisedsinceitwas（采用）adoptedin1996.]

Therevisionmakesvocationaleducationasimportantasgeneraleducation.

Vocationalschoolgraduatesshouldenjoythesamechancesforschoolenrollment（入学），employment（就业）

andcareerdevelopmentasgraduatesoftraditionalschoolsatthesamelevel,accordingtothelaw.2

Chinaisputtinggreatimportanceonvocationaleducationasthecountrypushesforwardwithdevelopment.

3"Insomevocationalschools,theteachingmethodsandcurriculum（课程）arenotabletomeet

thedemand（需求）ofadvancesinmanufacturing（制造业升级）JXingHui,directoroftheVocationalEducation

CenteroftheNationalAcademyofEducationAdministration,toldXinhua.

Also,there'sashortfall（不足）ofhigh-leveltechnicians."High-leveltechniciansarebadlyneededforour

company,butifshardtofindgoodcandidates（人选）,“LiZumin,generalmanagerataNanjingtechcompany,

toldCCTVNews.

Therevisedlawhelpspromotethedevelopmentofvocationaleducation.Forexample,itcallsforgrester

participationfromcompaniesinimprovingvocationaleducation,suchassettinguptraineeposts（实习岗）for

vocationalstudents.4

A.Thelawalsoasksvocationalschoolstocreatebetterlearningenvironments.

B.Yet,vocationaleducationisunsatisfactory.

C.Peopleoftenregardvocationaleducationasinferior（次于）toacademic（学院学习）learning.

D.Thelawwasrevisedtoimprovethequalityofvocationaleducationandtrainmorepeoplewithtechnicalskills.

E.Thelawalsocallsforraisingthesocialstatus（地位）andsalariesoftechnicalworkers.

（23-24九年级下•辽宁本溪•开学考试）Fromayoungage,wearetaughttobehaveproperlyandhavegood

manners.Moreandmoreclassesarebeingheldonlinetoday,soit'simportantfbrustohaveanunderstandingof

therulesofonlineetiquette（礼仪）.5

Firstly,beingpoliteontheInternetshouldbeascommonasinreallife.Unluckily,thatisnotthecasein

manysituations.AlargenumberofpeopleliketousetheInternetasacover.6Akeypartofonline

etiquetteisbeingaspoliteasyouareinperson.Ifyouwouldn,tsayittosomeone'sface,don'tsayitonlineeither.

Whenyouspeakonline,sayingtoomanyunnecessarywordscanresultinyourpointgettinglostinthetext.

7Thenpeoplewillbeabletounderstandyourpointmoreeasilyandtherewillbelesschanceof

misunderstanding.

Treatothers*privateinformationthesamewayyouwouldwantsomeonetodealwithyours.8This

meansbeingcarefulwithpasswords,privateconversationsandpictures.Ofcourse,thesameistruefor

informationaboutyourself,asitcanbedangeroustogiveothersanyofitwithoutcaution（谨'慎）.

Theonlinecommunityhasitsownsetofrules,whichprovehelpfulwithanyonlinecommunicationyouhave.

Forthemostpart,youshouldbepolite,expressyourselfclearlyandprotectprivateinformation.

A.Youshouldn'tgivetheprivateinformationofyourclassmatesorteacherstoanyoneonline.

B.So,don'tsaytoomuchaboutyourselfontheInternet.

C.So,ifsbesttouseshortandclearsentenceswhentryingtoexplainsomethingonline.

D.Theseruleshelpyoutohavegoodcommunicationandkeephealthyrelationships.

E.Itleadstothemwritingwhattheywouldneversayinpublic.

（23-24九年级下•辽宁沈阳•开学考试）Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?It'sakindofpromise.9

（"Mom,IpromiseI'mgoingtotidymyroomwhenIgetbackfromschool.^^）However,promisesyoumaketo

yourselfareresolutions,andthemostcommonkindisNewYear'sresolutions.

10Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimprove

ourlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremember

theirresolutions.Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishesandplans.

Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplepromise

themselvestheyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodowith

self-improvement.11Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortaking

photos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,likemakingaweeklyplanfor

schoolwork.Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.

Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon.Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!

12Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Forthis

reason,somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions!Howaboutyou?Willyoumakeanynext

year?

A.Therearegoodreasonsforthis.

B.Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.

C.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.

D.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.

E.Somepeoplealwaysforgettheirresolutions.

（2024•辽宁沈阳•一模）Mostpeopleloveanimals.Manychildren'sbooksandTVshowsuseanimalsasthe

maincharacters.Probablymanypeoplewhoyouknowcareforanimalsaspets13

Inthepast,zooswereusuallystartedbyrichrulers.ThefirstzoowasstartedbyaqueeninEgyptin1500

BC.ShecollectedtheanimalsfromAfrica.Collectinganimalswasawayforarulertoshowoffhisorherwealth

andpower.14Sadly,theanimalsintheearlyzoosandanimalshowswerenottreatedwell.Oftenthey

werenotgivenmuchfoodtoeat.Sometimestheywerehit.

Thesedays,zoosarestillforentertainment,buttheyalsotrytoprotectanimalsandteachpeopleaswell.

15Peoplemustprovideanimalswithacleanplacetolive,foodandwater;andhealthcare.Inthisway,the

ruleshelpprotecttheanimals.

16Theywanttodomoretoprotecttheanimalstheylove.Forexample,peoplewereagainstthe

useofkillerwhalesinshowsatSeaWorld.Manypeoplethoughtthebigkillerwhalesdidnothaveenoughspace

inthepark'ssmallpools.Theyalsothoughtthattheanimalsweretreatedbadly.Withsomanypeopleagainst

them,SeaWorlddecidedtoendallkillerwhaleshows.

Whenpeopletrytoprotectanimalswhileenjoyingthematthesametime,theanimalsandpeoplecanboth

benefit.

A.Theyoftenbreaktherules.

B.Somepeoplethinktherulesarenotenough.

C.Animalshowsstartedmuchlaterinthe1800s.

D.Inaddition,bothzoosandanimalshowsmustfollowrules.

E.Theloveforanimalsmaybewhybothchildrenandadultsenjoygoingtozoosandanimalshows.

（2024•辽宁沈阳•一模）阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个

多余的选项。

InancientChina,willowbranches（柳枝）wereoftenusedasagifttofriendsandfamilymemberswhowould

leave.17

Onereasonisthatwillowtreesarestrong.18Becauseofthisspecialfeature,whensaying

goodbyetolovedones,givingawillowbranchisawaytotellthemyouhopetheywilleasilygetusedtotheir

newlivingenvironment.

Anotherreasonisthat,inChinese,thepronunciationforthewillowtree"柳”issimilartothecharacter"留

19However,youmayknowthattheymustleave.

20Atthattime,Baqiao,abridgeinChang5an,today'sXi'an,wasacommonplacetosay

goodbye.Peopleoftenstoppedthereandhandedwillowbranchestopeoplewhoweregoingtodepart.

Willowbranches,asasymbolofsayinggoodbye,wereoftenmentionedinpoems,especiallyatthetimeof

theTangandSongdynasties.

A.ItisoneofthesymbolsofChineseculture.

B.Theycanliveinanysoil,wetordry,northorsouth.

C.IfssaidthatthiscustombecamepopularduringtheHanDynasty.

D.Doyouknowwhywillowbranchesareasymbolofsayinggoodbye?

E.SogivingawillowbranchinancientChinawaslikeaskingtheotherstostay.

（23・24九年级上•辽宁丹东•期末）阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中

有一个多余的选项。

Peopleusedsundials（日#）totellthetimeinancienttimes.Itwasverydifficulttocalculatetimebeforethe

inventionofclocks.

TheChineseinventedthefirstmechanical（机械的）clockin1088.Onehundredandninety-fiveyearslater,

theBritishinventedthefirstclockinEurope.21

TheItaliansinventedthefirstpocketwatchin1462.Earlywatchesweredifferentfromtoday5sintwoways.

First,theyonlyhadanhourhand.Second,youhadtokeeptheminyourpocket.22

Thefirstwrist（手腕）watchescamefromSwitzerland,328yearsafterthefirstpocketclockwasinvented.

Buttheydidnotbecomepopularuntilahundredyearslater.

23Shopsstartedtosellthemin1971.Atthattime,digitalclocksandwatcheswerethenewest

inventionintimekeeping.

24Someareverycheap,someareveryexpensive,andsomecanevenspeakandtellyouthetime!

Clocksandwatcheshavecomealongway.

A.Digital（数码的）clocksandwatchescamefromtheUS.

B.Todaytherearemanykindsofclocksandwatches.

C.Sopeoplecalledthem"pocketclocks^^.

D.AndthentheGermansinventedthealarmclock67yearslater.

E.Afterthat,therewerenotmanykindsofwatches.

（23-24九年级上•湖南长沙•期末）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Moneymaynotbuyhappiness,butithelpsindailylives.Manyteenagersdon'tknowhowtomanagemoney

beforegoingintothesociety.Andtheyhavenoideawhatittakestomakemoneyorwhatitcoststolive.So,

25Lefslearnsometipsonhowtosavemoney.

EarningPocketMoney

Ifyouareateenlookingforsomewaystogetsomepocketmoney,youhavemanychoicesavailable.Itis

possibleforyoutoearnsomepocketmoneybydoingsomejobsaroundtheneighborhood.Forexample,mowing

lawns（修剪草坪）isagoodchoice.26

Makingaplan

Figureouthowmuchyoucanreasonablyspendeachday,eachmontheveneachyear.27youhavea

bigevent,suchasagraduationceremony,itmightmeanyouwillneedtospendmoreofyourpocketmoney.Try

makingaplanforspendingandsaving.Writedownhowmuchmoneyyouhaveandwhatyouarespending.Then

itwillhelpyoutakecontrolofyourmoney.

HelpingYourMoneyGrow

Moneycan'tgrowififssittinginsideapiggybank.Eachtimeyouearnsomemoney,partofthemoney

shouldbesavedintothebankandyoucangetsomeinterest（禾Lb息）.Growyourmoneyinthelongrun.Oneday,

youmayfeelsurprisedathowmuchmoneyyouhave.

LearningValue

Itisnotcommonforteenstounderstandthevalueofmoney.Why?Thisisgenerallybecause28You

mightnotbesoconcernedaboutthevalueofmoneyorwhatthesethingstrulycost.Yourparentsandotheradults

inyourlifeshouldteachyouhowtomanageyourmoney.Onlybylearninghowtomanageyourownmoneycan

yourealizethatyoucanonlyspendwhatyouhaveearned.

A.Petwalkingisalsoanothergreatway.

B.theydon'thavetoworkfortheirmoney.

C.IfyouwanttomakeGodlaugh,tellhimaboutyourplans.

D.Makeaplanandspendyourmoneyonwhatyoutrulyneed.

E.itisnevertooearlytolearnaboutthevalueofmoneyasateenager.

（23-24九年级上•辽宁丹东•期末）阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中

有一个多余的选项。

Inthemiddleofmyhomecountrythereareverylargeplaces.Theyarehotanddrylandcalleddeserts（沙

漠）.

29Familieslivealongwayfromotherpeople.Sometimestheyaretheonlypeoplefbrthousands

ofkilometers.Thisfamilies9childrencannotgotoschoollikeyou.

About65yearsagothesepeoplefoundthatusingstrongradioswasapossiblewayfbrfamilieslivingfar

awaytocommunicatewitheachother.Theydecidedtheycouldusetheradiosforschool.Inthisway,children

couldtalktoeachotherlikeatschool.30

Thechildreneachspentabout30minutesadayontheradio.Theytalkedtotheirteacherabouttheirwork

anddifficulties.Theteacherdesignedsomeexercisesandtasksbasedonwhattheylearnedandpostedthemtothe

children.Afterfinishingtheirwork,thechildrensentitbacktotheirteachertomark.31Hetriedto

visiteachchildtwiceeachyear.Thiswassometimesdifficult.Thejourneywasverylongandcouldbedangerous.

Inaddition,theschoolheldcampsonceayear.Thechildrencouldallmeeteachotherandsharedtheirlearning

experience.

32ThegovernmentprovidesfamilieswithcomputerssothatthechildrencanusetheInternetto

talktotheirteachersandclassmatesbye-mailnow.Theteachersenjoytheirworkverymuchbecausetheygetto

knowthechildrenandtheirfamiliesverywell.Itisaninterestingwaytolearn,don'tyouthink?

A.Theteacheralsotravelledaroundthecountry.

B.Alloverthedesertsarefarmsandsmalltowns.

C.Thiswashowthefirst“SchooloftheAir95started.

D.Allofthedesertsjustcomefrompooranddirtycountries.

E.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,computersarebecomingpopular.

（23-24九年级上•辽宁大连・期末）

OvertheyearsI'vebeenteachingchildrenaboutasimplebutpowerfulphilosophy（哲学）一theant

philosophy.

Theyhaveanamazingfour-partphilosophyandhereisthefirstpart:antsnevergiveup.33,they'll

lookfbranotherway.

34.Youcan'tbesosimpleastothinksummerwilllastforever.Soantsgather（收集）theirwinter

foodinthemiddleofsummer.Thinkahead.

Thethirdpartisthatantsthinksummerallwinter.Duringthewinter,antstellthemselves,4tThiswon'tlast

long;we'llsoonbeoutofhere.9,And,onthefirstwarmday,theantsareout.Ifitturnscoldagain,they'llgoback.

35.

Andhere'sthelastpartoftheantphilosophy.Howmuchwillanantgatherduringthesummertopreparefor

thewinter?36.Whatawonderfulphilosophy,the“all・you-possible・can''philosophy!

Wow,whatagreatseminartoattend-theantseminar!Nevergiveup,lookahead,stayactiveanddoallyou

can.

A.Second,antsthinkwinterallsummer

B.Iftheygosomewhereandyoutrytostopthem

C.Allhepossiblecan

D.Summerandwinterarebothimportanttoants

E.However,theywillcomeoutatoncewhenitgetswarm

（23-24九年级上•辽宁葫芦岛•期末）Howimportantismusic?Manypeopleusuallythinkthatlisteningto

musicisnice,butnotveryimportant.Itisoftenonlythoughttobeentertainment,butnotthenecessarychoicefor

education.Thisopinioniswrong.37

Musictellsuswhoweare.Musicreflectsthemusicians5thoughtsandideas,andthesocialenvironmentthey

livedin.Forexample,Mozaifsmusicrepresents（代表）alifestyle,androckmusicalsorepresentsalifestyle.

38Heintroducedjazzintohismusic.

39ScienceexplainshowthesunIrisesandsets.Musicexplores（探索）emotional（情绪的）

meanings.Peopleneedtouseeverypossiblewaytolearnaboutourworld.

Musicshowspeople'sthoughtsandfeelings.40Throughthelanguageweexpressourfeelings,

discoveries,ideasandhopes.Allofthesecanbesharedwithothers.Andmusicisagreatwaytoexpress.So

musiceducationismuchmorenecessaryforstudentsthanpeopleusuallythink.

A.Althoughmusicplaysaroleinourstudy.

B.GeorgeGershwin'smusicisanotherexample.

C・Wecan"talk"toeachotherinthisamazingway.

D.Infact,musiceducationisnecessaryformoststudents.

E.Musicprovidesakindofabilitytoknowtheworldinadifferentway.

（23-24九年级上•辽宁铁岭•期末）根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通

顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。

Youprobablythinkthemusicthatyourparentslikeisoldandboring,andthesongsonyourplaylistare

muchcooler.41Soitislikelythatyourownmusicalpreferencewillfollowasimilarwaytoyour

parents5.

ResearchersattheUniversityofCambridgegotdata（数据）frommorethan250,000peopleoverthepast10

years.42Therearethreemusicalperiods（时期）：“exciting","popular"and"sophisticated（高雅时髦

的）”.

Thefirstperiodcomesintheteenageyears.43Butaspeoplemoveintoearlyadulthood,theyhope

tobuildcloserelationshipswithothers.Asaresult,theybecomefonderofpopularmusic,suchaspopand

RB,whichareusuallydanceable.Whenmiddleagecomes,thingshavesettleddown（安定下来）formost

people.44Forexample,theypreferjazzandclassicalmusic,aswellascatchymusiclikecountrymusic

andblues.Becausetheyneedrelaxingandemotive（激起感情的）musicunderthestrongpressureoflife.

Butyoumustbethinking:"Aren'tthereoldpeoplewhoarestillintorockmusic?”Ofcoursethereare.Buta

researchmemberexplainedthattheirreasonsforlisteningtorockmusicmaybewantingtoremindthemselvesof

theiryouthatthattime.

A.Thentheywilllikemore“sophisticated“musicbetter.

B.Theynoticedthataspeoplegrow,theirmusicaltastechanges.

C.Buthereiswhatscientistsfound:People'smusicaltastechangeswiththeirages.

D.Peoplepreferexcitingmusicsuchasrock,becauseteenagersarealwaysactive.

E.Peopleonlysticktoonekindofmusic.

（23-24九年级上•辽宁大连•期末）阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中

有一个多余的选项。

Haveyoubeenfindingyourselfinhotwaterwithjustabouteveryoneinyourlife?Haveyourparentsgotten

angrywithyoubecauseyoudidn'tcleanupyourroomevenaftertheyhadtoldyoutodoso?Haveyourteachers

beencriticizing什比评）youfornothandinginyourhomeworkontime?Maybeyouareevenintroublewith

yourself.Areyouyawning（打哈欠）allthetime?

Doyouanswer"yes"tosomeorevenallofthesequestions?45Ifso,thenmaybeit'stimetoturn

offyourcomputerandreadthislettercarefully.

Moreandmoreresearchhasprovedthattoomuchgamingcanchangeyourbrainstructure（构造）.46

Yourloveforgamesistakingawayyourfreedomtocontrolyourownfuture.Thisisnotajoke!

Luckily,therearewaysforyoutohelpyourself.Followthem,youcanstartfeelinggoodaboutyourlife

again.Thefirststepistoacceptthatyou'vegotaproblem.Youcansaythistoyourfriends.Next47As

soonasyouwinaround,doyourhandsmovetostartanewgamewithoutthinkingaboutit?Thisisaclearsignof

addiction（上瘾）一abraindisease.

Inordertofightagainstthisdisease,youmayhavetochangeyourself.48Youcanalsogethelp

fromyourfriends.Theycan,forexample,helpyoutotakeupsomehobbies.

A.Doyouconsideryourselftobeagamer?

B.Youhavetogetonwellwithyourparentsandteachers.

C.Itcanalsoleadtosomephysicalillnesseswithyou.

D.You'dbetterspendlesstimeonplayingcomputergames.

E.Thinkabouthowyoufeelwhenyouareplayingyourfavoritegames.

（23-24九年级上•辽宁本溪・期末）Ineverenjoyedreadingsciencefictionuntilonedayafriendofmine

passedmeTheThreeBodyProblem.Ifellinlovewiththebookfromtheverybeginning.49Ifinished

itinonlyafewdays!

Ilikedthewriter'swayofdealingwithtime.Itjumpsbetweenhistoryandpresent.Thisstory-tellingstyle

reallyinterestedme.Therearealiensinit,butthesubjectofthisstoryislifeonEarthandhowhumansare

destroying（毁坏）theplanetandworkingtogethertofightwithaliens.50

TheThree-BodyProblemhasbeenmadeintoaTVseries（电视连续剧）.Atfirst,Ididn'tlikethisidea.Books

oftenlosealotoftheirvaluewhentheyaremadeintoTVseries.Booksareslow.51ButTVmoves

muchfaster.Youngpeopleareoftenmoreinterestedinwhattheyseeontheirscreensthaninthestoriesandtheir

messages.

However,someofyoumaybetooyoungtofullyunderstandbookslikeTheThree-BodyProblem.52

Besides,TVseriescanalsohelpyoureadmorewidely.Butonceyoureallyfallinlovewithreading,youwill

realizethatagoodbookmaybemuchbetterthanTVseries.

A.Youmaygiveupreadingitatonce.

B.Youmustbepatienttofindwhatisgoingon.

C.Itcausesinterestinscience,anditmakesreadersthink.

D.Inthatcase,theTVseriescanhelpyoureadmoreeasily.

E.ItwassonicethatIcouldhardlymovemyeyesawayfromit.

（23-24九年级上•辽宁葫芦岛•期末）阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有

一个多余的选项。

PandasareverypopularinChina.Peoplearoundtheworldlikethisblackandwhiteanimalverymuch,too.

Yayaisamongthem.53

WhenYayawasbomintheBeijingZoo,sheweighedabout0.14kilos.Foraresearchandprotectionplan,

shewastakentotheMemphisZooinTennesseein2003.Buttherewassomethingwrongwithherfiir（毛皮）in

2006.54ExpertsattheMemphisZooandinChinatriedmanywaysbutcouldn'tsolvetheproblems.On

April27,YayareturnedtoChinaafterstayingfor20yearsinAmerica.Thepandawasthenquarantined（Bi%离）in

ShanghaiZoobeforemovingtoBeijing.OnMay29,Yayaarrivedatitshome,theBeijingZoo.

TheBeijingZoohaspreparedaspecialfeedingplaceforYayaaswellasfeedingplans,careandmedical

support,accordingtotheNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration.Assheisold,sheneedstorestand

adapt（适应）tothenewenvironment.55ThezoowilltellthepublicaboutYaya'shealthcondition

throughitsofficialWeiboaccount（官方账号）.56Theyhopeshewillgetbettersoon.

A.Yayashouldeatfreshfoodeveryday.

B.AlotofpeoplepaymuchattentiontoYaya.

C.NowlefsknowmoreaboutYayatogether.

D.Herhealthconditionbecameworsein2014.

E.Soshewon'tbevisitedforashortperiodoftime.

（23-24九年级上•辽宁大连,期末）Rulingthepool

OnOct23,ChineseswimmerQinHaiyanggotthetitle（称号）oftheBestMaleSwimmeroftheYear2023.

HegottheawardjustonedayafterhewontheSwimmingWorldCupOverallMaleAward.57

PeoplecallQinthe“KingofBreaststroke（蛙泳之王）"forhisbreaststrokeachievementsin2023.58

AttheWorldAquaticsChampionshipsinFukuoka,Japan,the24-year-oldbrokefiveAsianrecordsandbecame

thefirstswimmerinhistorytowinallthreebreaststrokegoldsatasingleedition（单届）.

59Ifshardertoswimfastbecauseallthestrokes（戈！J水）inbreaststrokehappenunderthewater.This

makesthewaterpushbackontheswimmermore,andittakesalotofskilltoswimwell."Evenasmallchangein

howyoumoveyourhandscanmakeyouswimfasterorslower,Ionlyneedonetoswimasfarastheydo.”

EventhoughQinhaswonmanyawards,heisstillmodest.60"I'mjustabreaststrokeswimmer,9,

Qinsaid.

A.Breaststrokeisnoteasy.

B.Qinkeepsworkinghardtoswimfaster.

C.Sohedoesn'twantpeopletocallhimKingofBreaststroke.

D.Hewonall23goldmedalsinbreaststrokeinthebigcompetitions.

E.ThesearetwoveryimportantachievementsforChineseswimming.

参考答案:

1.D2.E3.B4.A

【导语】本文主要介绍了修订后的《职业教育法》开始实施，强调职业教育和普通教育一样

重要。

1.根据“ItisthefirsttimetheVocationalEducationLawhasbeenrevisedsinceitwas（采用）

adoptedin1996.“和"Therevisionmakesvocationaleducationasimportantasgeneraleducation.^^

可知，《职业教育法》自1996年通过以来首次进行修订，这次修订使职业教育与普通教育同

等重要。选项D“修订法律是为了提高职业教育质量，培养更多的技术人才。”符合语境，故

选D。

2.根据"Chinaisputtinggreatimportanceonvocationaleducationasthecountrypushesforward

withdevelopment.”可知，随着国家的发展，中国高度重视职业教育。选项E“该法律还要求

提高技术工人的社会地位和工资。”符合语境，故选E。

3.根据"Insomevocationalschools,theteachingmethodsandcurriculum（课程）arenotableto

meetthedemand（需求）ofadvancesinmanufacturing（制造业升级）“可知，在一些职业学校，

教学方法和课程不能满足制造业进步的需求，这是不足之处。选项B“然而，职业教育并不

令人满意。”符合语境，故选B。

4.根据“Forexample,itcallsforgresterparticipationfromcompaniesinimprovingvocational

education,suchassettinguptraineeposts（实习岗）fbrvocationalstudens”可知，修订后的法律

呼吁企业更积极地参与改善职业教育，例如为职业学生设立培训岗位。选项A“该法还要求

职业学校创造更好的学习环境。”符合语境，故选A。

5.D6.E7.C8.A

【导语】本文介绍了一些网络礼仪规则。

5.根据"Moreandmoreclassesarebeingheldonlinetoday,soifsimportantforustohavean

understandingoftherulesofonlineetiquette（礼仪）.“和后文可知，这里介绍的网络礼仪规则。

选项D“这些规则可以帮助你保持良好的沟通和健康的关系。”符合语境，故选D。

6.根据“AlargenumberofpeopleliketousetheInternetasacover.”可知,很多人喜欢以互联

网为掩护。选项E“这会让他们写下他们永远不会在公开场合说的话”符合语境，故选E。

7.根据“Whenyouspeakonline,sayingtoomanyunnecessarywordscanresultinyourpoint

gettinglostinthetext”可知，当你在网上讲话时，说太多不必要的词会导致你的观点在文本

中丢失。选项C“所以，在网上解释某事时，最好使用简短明了的句子。”符合语境，故选C。

8.根据"Treatothers'privateinformationthesamewayyouwouldwantsomeonetodealwith

yours”可知，要注意自己的个人信息安全。选项A“你不应该把你的同学或老师的私人信息在

网上给任何人。”符合语境，故选A。

9.C10.B11.D12.A

【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是决心、决心的种类以及决心的共同之处。

9.根据下文“Mom,IpromiseFmgoingtotidymyroomwhenIgetbackfromschool.”可矢口，这

是一个对他人的承诺，所以空格处应表示我们会向他人做出承诺，选项C“大多数时候，我

们会向其他人做出承诺。”符合语境，故选C。

10.根据下文“Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoing

toimproveourlives.”可知，空格处应表示人们常常在年初下决心，选项B"年初往往是下决

心的时候。”符合语境，故选B。

11.根据上文“Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement.”可知，许多决心都与自我完

善有关，所以空格处应表示这些决心都是为了让自己变得更好，选项D”这些都是为了让自

己成为一个更好的人。”符合语境，故选D。

12.根据上文“Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!"和下文"Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoo

difficulttoke叩.Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.”可知，空格处应表示坚持不了决心是

有理由的，选项A“这是有充分理由的。”符合语境，故选A。

13.E14.C15.D16.B

【导语】本文主要讲很多人喜欢动物，由此产生了动物园，引发了一些问题。在欣赏动物的

同时我们也应该保护动物。

13.根据“Inthepast,zooswereusuallystartedbyrichrulers.“可知，此处提到了动物园。选项

E“对动物的热爱可能是儿童和成人都喜欢去动物园和动物表演的原因”符合语境。故选Eo

14.根据“Sadly,theanimalsintheearlyzoosandanimalshowswerenottreatedwell.”可矢口，提

到了动物表演。选项C“动物表演要晚得多，开始于19世纪"符合语境。故选C。

15.根据“Peoplemustprovideanimalswithacleanplacetolive,foodandwater;andhealthcare.

Inthisway,theruleshelpprotecttheanimals.”可知，提到了一些有利于保护动物的规定。选项

D“此外，动物园和动物表演都必须遵守规定“符合语境。故选D。

16.根据"Theywanttodomoretoprotecttheanimalstheylove.”可知，一些人认为规