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2024-2025学年云南省镇康县市级名校初三第一次模拟考试-英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Finalexamsaremakingmanystudentsburnthemidnightoil.—That'strue,butithasabadinfluenceontheirhealthto_______late.A.wakeup B.growup C.getup D.stayup2、I’m_____,andIhavea_____sister.A.15yearold,16-year-oldB.15yearsold,16-years-oldC.15-year-old,16yearsoldD.15yearsold,16-year-old3、Don’tbeafraidofnewwords.Youcan________inadictionary.A.lookatthem B.lookforthem C.lookthemup4、—Howdoyoufeelaboutpeoplewhokeepyou____?—Theydriveme____.A.wait;excited B.towait;fun C.waiting;mad D.waiting;happy5、Darningcan’tseetheblackboardclearlybecausetwotallboyssithim.A.nextto B.behind C.infrontof D.on6、Jack__________hisfather,becausetheyarebotheasygoing.A.looksafter B.lookslikeC.takesafter D.looksup7、—Isthereanythingtodrinkinthefridge?—No,thereis_____left.A.all B.both C.neither D.none8、---Doyouknowwhatmovie_________atTownCinemaat7pmthisevening?---TheTakingofTigerMountain.It’saboutaherocalledYangZirong.A.isshownB.wasshownB.hasshownD.willshow9、—I’msorry,Mom.Ilostthatwalletyougaveme.—.A.Thesametoyou B.It’smypleasure C.Well,nevermind D.Nicetomeetyou10、Isawanumberofpancakesintheplate,butnowthereis_______leftinit.A.none B.something C.nothing D.nooneⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空。Joanis____Americangirl.____familyisinNewYork.Sheisthirteen.She___saladalot.Now,Joanis___China.ShelikesChinesefood.____lunchshelikeseatingchickenandcarrots.ShestudiesinNo.2MiddleSchool.ShereadsChineseeverymorning.Shelikes____Chinese____class.Sheusually____Chineseafterclass,too.She___TVonSundayevenings.It’srelaxingathome.Shelikeshelpingothers.Shelikes___tennis.1.A.a B.the C.an2.A.Her B.She C.His3.A.likes B.like C.boing4.A.on B.at C.in5.A.On B.For C.In6.A.speaking B.speaks C.speak7.A.on B.of C.in8.A.reading B.reads C.toread9.A.watch B.watchs C.watches10.A.playing B.making C.doingⅢ.语法填空12、Mymotherisadoctor.Sheissobusy1.sheisn’tabletogetbackhomeontimeeveryday.Andshehastoworkonweekendssometimes.Soit’shardfor2.(she)todoallthechoresafterwork.Asamemberofthefamily,Ithinkit’smydutytosharesomehousework.Thoughmotheralwayssaysshedoesn’tneedanyhelp,therearealwaysthingsIcando.Forexample,Icanhelptakeouttherubbishandwash3.dishes.I’msureIcandothem4.(good).What’smore,I’m5.(try)tobeindependent.Iwashmyownclothes,tidyupmybedroomandcareformythings.I’moldenoughtodothesethings.AndIcan’td6.onmyparentsforever.Ithinksheisthe7.(one)personIshouldthank.Soshowyour8.(thank)toyourmomforeverythingshe9.(do).Justtryyourb10.tohelpher.Ibelieveshewillfeelhappy.Tryitnow.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、SusanBoylewasbornastheninthchildinaCatholicfamily.Shesufferedfromlearningdisabilitieseversinceherbirthbecauseofhermother’spoorhealth.SchoolwasdifficultforSusanandshewasbulled(凌辱)becauseofherdifferentbehaviour.Hersiblings,whoweremucholder,hadlifeexperiencesthatwereunknowntotheirlittlesister.Fromthetimeofherbirth,Susanwasascreamer.Theonlyreallysafeplacethatshewoulduseasarepeatwasherbedroom.Thereshewouldhangpostersofhermusicalheroesonthewallsandsingpopularmusicintoahairbrushthatshepretendedwasamicrophone.OnebyoneherbrothersandsistersmovedawayfromhomeandthenSusan’sfatherdied.Thisleftheralonewithanoldmotherandacat.Shetriedvolunteerwork.Herbeststateofmind,however,wasfoundwhenshewassingingandsoshewouldregularlyjoinothersinkaraokeorpubswhereshecouldshowherskillsandreceiveappreciation(欣赏)fromthecrowd.WhenSusanannouncedatChristmasthatshewasplanningtotakepartintheBritain’sGotTalentcompetition,herbrothersandsisterstriedtodiscourageher.Itwasawonderthatshewasevenabletodotheaudition(试唱)consideringthetroublesshefacedjustphysicallygettingtotherightplace.TheWomanIWasBorntoBeisabeautifulstorywritteninthesimplebuthumorousvoiceoftheauthor,SusanBoyle.Shetellsherstoryfrombirthtothepresentinaninterestingandeducationalmanner.Ilovethisbook!Infact,Ireadthewholethinginoneday!Thereissomethinginthestoriesthatnotonlyteachesthereaderbutalsoencourageustoreachforourdreams—nomatterhowimpossibletheymayseemtobe!1.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Hersiblings”inParagraph2referto?A.Susan’sparents B.Susan’sfriendC.Susan’sclassmates D.Susan’sbrothersandsisters2.WhatcanwelearnaboutSusanfromParagraph3?A.Shelikedbeingalone B.ShewasgoodatsingingC.Shehadvarioushobbies D.Shedislikedvolunteerwork.3.WelearnthatthebookTheWomanIWasBorntoBe_______.A.isbasedonSusan’slifestoriesB.iswrittentoeducatereadersC.isverysadtoreadD.isdifficulttoread4.WhatdoestheauthorprobablythinkofSusan’slifestories?A.Encouraging B.DiscouragingC.Worried D.BoringB14、Oncetherewasamanwhohadtwochildren,aboyandagirl.Theboywasgood-Lookingbutthegirlwasnot.Onedaytheyfoundamirrorforthefirsttimeandtheysawwhattheylookedlike.Theboywasverypleasedandhesaidtohissister,"HowhandsomeIam!Ilookmuchnicerthanyou!”Thegirldidnotlikewhatherbrothersaidandgavehimahardpush(推)."Goaway!"shesaid.Theirfathersawwhatwashappening.Hewentuptothemandsaidtotheboy,"YoumustalwaysBEgoodaswellasLOOKgood.”Thentothegirlhesaid,"Mydear,ifyouhelpeveryoneanddoyourbesttopleasehim,everyonewillloveyou.Itdoesnotmatterthatyouarenotasgood-lookingasyourbrother."1.(小题1)Onceamanhad____.A.agood-lookingboyB.anugly(难看的)girlC.aboyandagirl2.(小题2)Theboysawwhathelookedlikeinthemirrorandwaspleasedbecausehe____.A.foundamirrorB.knewhelookedasniceashissisterC.washandsome3.(小题3)Thegirlgavetheboyahardpushbecause____.A.shewasstrongerB.shewasnotpleasedwithwhathesaidC.whathesaidwaswrong4.(小题4)Fathertoldthegirlthat____.A.itwasimportanttobegood-lookingB.itwasagoodthingtobeuglyC.ifshedidherbesttohelppeople,shewouldenjoypeople'slove5.(小题5)Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A.Tobegoodtopeopleismoreimportantthantobegood-looking.B.Tobegood-lookingisveryimportant.C.Ifyouoftenhelp,youwillbecomemoreandmorebeautifulC15、Haveyoueverhadanightmare(噩梦)?Almosteveryonehasoneonceinawhile.Anightmareisabaddream,whichmaymakeyoufeelscared,anxious,orupset,butnightmaresarenotrealandcan'tharmyou.Whileyouaresleeping,yourbrainjustdoesn'tstopworking.Althoughitisnormaltohavenightmaresonceinawhile,therearesomewaysyoucantrytohegetthemundercontrol.Getintoahealthsleepinghabit.Trytogotobedandwakeupatfixedtimeeveryday.Unlessyou’resickordidn’tgetenoughsleepthenightbefore,avoidnapsduringtheday.Avoideatingorexercisingtoomuchjustbeforebedtime.Avoidscarybooksormoviesbeforebedtime,ortheymightcausenightmares.Sleepwithatoyoryourfavoriteblanket(毯子).Thishelpsyoufeelsafe.Useanightlight.Withanightlight,ifyouwakeupfromthenightmare,youwillbeabletoseefamiliarthingsandrememberwhereyouare.Keepyourdooropen.Thiswillhelpyourememberthatyourfamilyareneartoyou.Ifyouarescared,getupandtakecomfortfromoneofthem.Youarenevertoooldtohugthem.Mostofthetime,nightmaresarenotbigproblems.Youcantellyourbaddreamstoanadultyoutrust.What’smore,Justtalkingaboutwhathappenedmightmakeyoufeelbetter.Ifsomethinghastroubledyouduringtheday,discussingthosefeelingsmightalsohelp.Youshouldlearnhowtogetagoodsleep,whichisveryimportantforhealth.1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraphOne?A.NightmarescanmakeusfeelscaredB.OnlyafewpeoplehavenightmaresC.NightmaresarenotrealbutcanharmusD.Ourbrainsstopworkingwhilewearesleeping.2.WhichisNOTtrueaboutahealthysleepinghabit?A.EnjoylongnapsduringthedayB.Avoidscarybooksormoviesbeforebedtime.C.Don’teatorexercisetoomuchbeforebedtime.D.Gotobedandwakeupatfixedtimeeveryday3.Whyisanightlightuseful?A.BecauseitcanhelppeoplefeelsafeB.Becauseitcanhelppeopleavoidanightmare.C.Becauseitcanhelppeoplerememberwhereyouare.D.Becauseitcanhelppeoplefindthewaytoothers’rooms.4.Ifyouarescaredafteranightmare,youcan_______accordingtothetext?A.getupandeatsomefoodB.getupandhugyourfamilyC.takeashowerandcontinuesleepingD.talkwithastrangeraboutthedream.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Whatarenightmares?B.HowtokeephealthyC.HowtodealwithnightmaresD.Whyarenightmaresharmful?D16、“AnEnglishman,evenifheisalone,formsanorderlyqueueofone'”wroteafamousBritishauthor,GeorgeMikes.Whilethissoundsfunny,it’sapopularEnglishstereotype(刻板印象).Fromthesupermarkettothesubway,queuesareacommonsightonthestreetsofBritain.HereinChina,queuesarenormal,too.Itisapartofeverydaylife.Peoplequeuemostofthetimefrombuyingticketsinthecinematowaitingforseatsatarestaurant·Butincertainsituations,you'llfindyourselfinthemiddleofarushingcrowd,suchasgettingontothesubway.Evenawayfromthebusysubwayplatform,queuesaredifferent·OnedayIwasstandinginlineatthesupermarket.Ileftasmallspaceinfrontofme.Withinseconds,agirlwalkedbyandtookherplaceinthatsmallspace.Iwassurprisedatfirst,butlaterIfoundtheseexperiencesveryinteresting.Itiswiththesesmall,everydaydifferencesthatIgettoliveandlearninanewculture·BackinBritain,thepersonspendsaboutsixmonthsoftheirlifewaitinginaqueue,accordingtotheauctionsiteMadBid.Topassthetime,maybetheytellthemselvesthefamousproverb:Goodthingscometothosewhowait.1.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheEnglisharefamousfor.A.beingrudeandloudB.travelingonsubwaysC.forminganorderlyqueueD.standinginlineatthesupermarket2.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenthegirljumpedthequeue?A.Fromannoyedtocalm.B.Fromcalmtoangry.C.Fromsurprisedtointerested.D.Fromshockedtoangry.3.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.comparingqueuingintwoculturesB.praisingtheEnglishtorgoodmannersC.callingonpeopleinChinatoqueuemoreD.explainingwhypeoplerushinsomesituations4.Wherewouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Novel.B.Poster.C.Newspaper.D.Sciencemagazine·E17、Doyouwanttocontrolequipmentswithyourmind?Doyouwanttopoweryourhomewiththeenergyofyourownactivities?ThesearetwoofthedevelopmentsthatengineersatInternationalBusinessMachinesCompany(IBM)thinkwillcometruewithinthenextfiveyears.Thetechnologycompanyhasannounceditslatest“5in5”report.TheengineersatIBMthinkpeoplewillsoonbeabletocontrolmanyelectronicequipmentssimplybyusingtheirminds.Theysaypeoplewillsoonhaveawaytojustthinkaboutcallingoremailingsomeoneinordertomakeithappen.Anotherthingthatwillhappenisawayforpeopletopowertheirhomesandofficesusingenergyfromactivitieslikewalkingorrunning.BemieMeyerson,IBM’SPresident,saysthisisknownasmicro-electronictimes.Also,passwordscouldsoonbecomeathingofthepast.IBMsaystechnologydevelopmentscouldsoonmakepasswordsunnecessary.Someofthemostcommonwaysusedtotellpeoplearefingerprints,faceandvoicedifferences,andirisscans.Theirisisthecoloredpartoftheeye.BemieMeyersonsaysthistechnologywillsoonbemorewidelyusedbymoneymachinesandotherdesigns.ThefourthpossibilityonIBM’s“5in5”listisanendtothedigitaldesigns“betweenthosewhohavetechnologyandthosewhodonot”.1.AccordingtoParagraph2,youcancontrolanelectronicequipmentsby.A.writinganEnglishemailtoitB.givingitatelephonecallC.thinkingaboutyourthoughtsD.orderingitinyourvoice2.Weknowifmicro-electronictimescometrue,people.A.willneedtoruninthehousealldayB.willliveamuchmorerelaxinglifeC.willnolongerneedtogototheirofficesD.canproduceelectricitythroughactivities3.Ifyouuseirisscanstotellaperson,you.A.havetousepasswordsatfirstB.shouldshowyourfingerprintsC.needtolookstraightatthemachineD.oughttospeaktothemachinealoud4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“password”inParagraph4mean?A.指纹B.密码C.声控D.拍照5.Whatwillmostprobablybetalkedaboutnextafterreadingthepassage?A.InventionscreatedbyIBMinthepast.B.People’sopinionsonthedevelopments.C.Somethingthatwillhappeninthefuture.D.Moreinformationonthefourthpossibility.F18、LarryEllisoncamefromtheslumstoco-foundOracle.LarryEllisonwasbornontheLowerEastSideofNewYorkandthatdistrictwaspoorandfilledwithimmigrants(移民)fightingtosurvive.Atanearlyage,EllisonwasillandwassenttotheSouthSideofChicagotolivewithrelatives.Thoughthereweresomedifficulties,hewasabletoeducatehimselfandjoinSoftwareDevelopmentLaboratories,in1977.Thiswasanimportantmove,becausein1982thecompanybecameOracle.Thisisacompanythatbringsin$38billioneverysingleyearandalongtheway,Ellisonmanagedtoownover$46.2billion.HesteppeddownasCEOin2014.ZdenekBakalaleavesCommunistCzechoslovakiawith$50.ZdenekBakalaleftCzechoslovakiaforLakeTahoeintheUnitedStateswithjust$50inhispocketwhenhewasjust19.Oncethere,hegotajobwashingdishes.BakalaattendedthefamousUniversityofCalifornia-Berkeley.Thathighereducationlethimintothebankingworld.Andreturningtohishomeland,in1994heopenedtheCreditSuisseofficeinPrague.Becauseofhiswealth,Bakalahasmanagedtogainedhugeshares(股份)inbothcoalandironore,whichhestillholdstothisday.DoWonChangworkedthreejobstosurvive.DoWonChangisthefamousfacebehindForever21,whoimmigratedtotheUnitedStatesfromSouthKorea,in1981.BeforehestartedForever21,heworkedthreejobs.Thatperiodlastedforthreeyearsbeforehefoundedthecompanyandopeneditsfirstclothingstore,in1984.ThisfamilybusinessgrewquicklyandForever21has480locationsacrosstheworld.Ithasalsomanagedtobringin$3billionperyear.AndChanghastakenhistwodaughtersintothecompany.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutLarryEllison?A.Hewasbornintoawealthyfamily.B.Hewaswelleducatedatauniversity.C.Hehasbecomeabillionairenowadays.D.HestillworksasCEOofthe
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