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2019-2020-2青竹湖湘一外国语学校初三第二学期第一次模拟考试
英语试卷
总分:120分时量:90分钟2020年6月2日
II.知识运用(两部分,共20小题,计20分)
第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,计10分)
21.Afterthenewhigh-speedrailwaylinebeganoperations(运行),thetimeonthetripfromBeijing
toGuangzhounowismuchlessthaninthepast.
A.thatB.itC.one
22.TheTianwenserieswillcarryoutthefirstMarsexplorationmission(火星探测任务)in2020,and
Tianwen,fromalongpoemwrittenbyQuYuan,hasbeenwidelyacceptedthepublic.
A.betweenB.amongC.from
23.Theyoungnowadaysworkasastheirparents,whichisabsolutelynottrue.
A.don't;hardlyB.aren't;hardC.don't;hard
24.Mybrotheramodelplanelastweek,butIdon'tknowifhehasfinished.
A.hadmadeB.wasmakingC.made
25.Hetoldmethatmanyroadsinthelonelyvillagein2021.
A.werebuiltB.wouldbebuiltC.hadbeenbuilt
26.DuringtheCOVID-19outbreakinChina,doctorZhangWenhongadvisedeveryoneat
hometofightagainsttheviruslikeasoldier.
A.stayB.stayingC.tostay
27.Mysecond-handcarisbrokenagain.IeitherhaveitorbuyaselMrivingcar.5Gmakes
everythingpossible.
A.torepairB.repairedC.repair
28.ItwasfineweatherallofusgotgoodgradesintheP.Eexaminationforhigh
schoolentrance.
A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;that
29.—IlostmykeysthismorningandIhavetostayoutdoorsnow.WhatshouldIdo?
—theoldlockintoafingerprintone,andyoudon'tneedanykeys.
A.ChangeB.ChangingC.Tochange
30.WhenIstayedinmyhometownduringthewintervacation,Iwenttotheoldhousewithmy
grandmamyfatherwasbom.
A.thatB.whoC.inwhich
第二节词语填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计10分)
EveryChinesehashisorherownChinesezodiacsign(knownasShengXiao),andsodocseach
year.2020istheYearoftheRat.Theratisalsothefirstintherotation(循环)ofthe12zodiacsigns.
Ofthemanystoriesthat31theseanimalsignsandtheirarrangement(安排),themost
famousoneisthatoftheGreatRace.Asthestorygoes,JadeEmperor,orYudi,wantedtofindaway
tomeasure(测量)32.Soheorganizedarace.Thefirsttwelveanimalstomakeitacrossariver
wouldhaveaplaceonthezodiaccalendarintheorderthey33.
Theratrosewiththesuntogetanearlystart.34theratwassmallandcouldn'tswimvery
well,heaskedsomebiggeranimalsfbrhelp.Whilethetigerandhorserefused,the35oxagreed
第1页共9页
tocarrytheratacross.Yet,justastheywereabouttoreachtheothersideoftheriver,therat
36theox'sheadandwonfirstplace.Theoxcameinsecond,withthepowerfultigerright
37him.Therabbitwhowassmallbutafraidoffallingbehindjumpedacrossstonesandlogs(木
头)38andcameinfourth.Nextcamethedragon,thesnakeandthehorse.
ThenJadeEmperorlookedoutattheriverandfoundthesheep,themonkeyandtheroosterwere
onraft(木筏).Theyworkedtogethertopushitacrosstheriver.Whentheymadeitacross,thethree
agreedtogivethe39placetothesheep,followedbythemonkeyandtherooster.Nextcamethe
dog.Thelastanimalwasthepig,whohadgottenhungryandstopped40andsleepbeforefinally
reachingthefinishline.
So,eachyearisconnectedwithoneoftheanimalsinthisorder.
31.A.proveB.questionC.explain
32.A.rotationB.timeC.arrangement
33.A.startedB.arrivedC.stayed
34.A.BecauseB.IfC.When
35.A.hard-workingB.open-mindedC.kind-hearted
36.A.felloffB.jumpedoffC.climbedto
37.A.behindB.beforeC.beside
38.A.lazilyB.quietlyC.quickly
39.A.seventhB.eighthC.ninth
40.A.eatingB.ninningC.toeat
III.阅读技能(四部分,共24小题,计48分)
第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答
问题或完成句子。(共5小题,计10分)
A
WelcometoTerminal2
Foryoursafetyandcomfortpleasepayattentiontothefollowingnotices
Onlythesepeopleareallowedtoenterthebuilding:certainstaffandvisitors,airlinepassengersand
personsmeetingoraccompanying(陪同)passengers
Donotleaveanyarticleunattended
LDonotlookafterbaggage(彳亍李)forotherpeople
Nosmoking
Itisagainstthelawtosmokeinthisbuilding
|Nodogsexceptassistancedogsanddogstravelingwithpassengers
HeathrowAirportLondonByelaws2014applyCopiesmaybeobtainedfrom:
HeathrowAirportLimited,TheCompassCenter.NelsonRoad,London.HeathrowAirport,
HounslowTW62GW
41.Wecanseethisnoticeboard
A.attheairportB.onatrainC.onthesubway
42.isallowedinthisbuilding.
第2页共9页
A.Takinganassistancedog
B.Smokingwiththepersonsmeetingpassengers
C.Beingkindenoughtolookafterbaggageforotherpeople
B
WherewillyoustaywhenyoutraveltoChangsha?Herearesomeofthenicehotels.
SingleDouble
Name/AddressSpecialAttractions
RoomRoom
•Air-conditionalrooms(空调房)
•Frenchrestaurant
INTERCONTINENTALHOTEL
•Nightclub
150XiangjiangRoad¥500¥600
•Swimmingpool
Tel/p>
•Supermarket
•Coffeeshopandbar
•Closetotheairport
FRIENDSHIPHOTEL
•Telephoneineachroom
129RenminRoad¥400¥450
•Bar,restaurant,shops
Tel/p>
•Swimmingpool
•FacingIntercontinentalHotel
EMPARKGRANDHOTEL•Indianrestaurant
199JintaiRoad¥360¥380•TVset
TelCoffeeshop
•Dry-cleaningshops
•Air-conditionalrooms
•JapaneseandChinese
SHERATONHOTEL
restaurants
478FurongRoad¥650¥850
•Swimmingpool
Tel/p>
•Largegarden
•Shops
43.Amongthefourhotels,thelowestpricefbrasingleroomisin.
A.¥360;IntercontinentalHotel
B.¥360;EmparkGrandHotel
C.¥400;FriendshipHotel
44.Wecanfindtheinformationabovefrom.
A.ahousingadvertisementB.afashionmagazineC.atravelguide
45.Accordingtothetable,whichstatementisRIGHT?
A.IfJackwantstobookahotelneartheairport,hecancalla
B.IfRoselikesswimminganddrinkingcoffee,SheratonHotelisherbestchoice.
C.IftheGreensliketocatinaFrenchrestaurant,they'dbettergoto150XiangjiangRoad.
第二节短文理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问
题或完成句子。(共10题,计20分)
A
“Yousayyourhairisgone?”Jimsaidlikeanidiot(镜子).
“Youneedn'tlookfbrit,“saidDella."It'ssold,Itellyou-soldandgone,too.It'sChristmasEve,
boy.It'stimefbrgifts.Begoodtome,fbritwentfbryou.Maybethehairsofmyheadwerenumbered,“
第3页共9页
shewentonwithasuddenserioussweetness,t4butnobodycouldevercountmyloveforyou.,,
Jimdrewapackagefromhisovercoatpocketandthrewituponthetable.
“Don'tmakeanymistake,Dell../'hesaid,"...aboutme.Idon'tthinkthere'sanythingthatcould
makemelikemygirlanyless,nomatterwhathairstyleyouhave.Butifyou'Hopenthatpackageyou
mayunderstandhowIfeltatfirst.”
Sheopenedthepackagewithherwhitefingersquicklyandlightly.Andthenanexcitedcryofjoy;
andthen,alas!aquickchangetouncontrollabletears.
Fortherelaythecombs-thesetofcombs(发梳),sideandback,thatDellahaddreamedoffbr
longinaBroadwaywindow.Beautifulcombswithjeweledrims(边缘)-justthecolortowearinher
beautifulhair.Theywereexpensivecombs,sheknew,andherhearthadalwayswantedthemButthere
wasnohopeofhavingthem.Andnowtheywerehers,butthehairwasgone.Butshehuggedthemto
herbosom(胸口),andatlastshewasabletolookupwithdim(黯淡的)eyesandasmileandsay:
“Myhairgrowssofast,
46.JimfeltatthefirstsightofDella'snewhaircut.
A.sadB.shockedC.angry
47.WhydidDellasellherhair?
A.Tobuyherhusbandagift.
B.Tonumberthehairsofherhead.
C.Tocountherloveforherhusband.
48.HowdidDellafeelwhenshefirst,sawherhusband'sgift?
A.Sadandangry.B.Happyandexcited.C.Surprisedandpainful.
49.Fromthelastparagraphwelearnthat
A.thecombsmatchedDella'sbeautifulhairwell
B.thepriceofthegiftfromDella'shusbandwasverylow
C.Dellathoughtthecombsinthewindowwouldbehersoneday
50.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Thehusbandshowedmorelovethanhiswife.
B.Thecouplewantedtogiveeachotherabigsurprisefirst.
C.Thewifethoughtherhusband'sgiftwasuselessatlast.
B
Didyouforgetyourpassword(密码)oryourID?Well,you'Hneverforgetyourface.Usingyour
faceasyourIDisquickandconvenient.Youcouldtakethesubwayorgetontheplanewithjustyour
facealone.Thisishowfacialrecognition(人月佥识另U)works.Ithasalsobeenusedtocatchcriminals.
TheAmericanpopsingerTaylorSwiftevenusedthetechnologytofindoutthepersonwhodid
somethingbadtoheratherconcerts.
InChina,facialrecognitionsystems(系统)havebeenusedinmanyareas.InZhengzhou,people
cannowgetonthesubwaybyusingfacialrecognitiontechnology.Theyjustneedtoconnecttheir
onlinepaymentsystemstothesubway,ssmartphoneapp.Studentsatcertainschoolscanpassthrough
theschoofsgatesbyscanning(扫描)theirface.
However,therearenolawstocontroltheuseandcollectionoffacialinformationnow,according
toZhaoZhanling,aresearcherattheChinaUniversityofPoliticalScienceandLaw.Manypeopleare
worriedaboutthecollectionanduseoftheinformationbygovernmentsandcompanies.Whyisit
necessarytocollectdataaboutyourfaceandwhatwillthedata(数据)beusedfbr?Thesearesome
commonquestionsaboutthefacialrecognition.
第4页共9页
“IfeeluncomfortablebecauseIdon'tknowhowthecompanyisusingmyfacialinformationor
whetheritwillbeleaked.Ifso,mysecretinformationwillbecomeknowntothepublic."FengYi,a
tourismcompanyworker,saidaboutZhengzhou'ssubwaysmartphoneapp.Leaksareaproblemthat
worriespeoplebecausecompanieshavealwaysfailedtoprotectusers,data.Whensomeonestealsyour
personalinformation,youcanchangeyourbankcardandpassword,butcanyouchangeyourface
whenyourfacialinformationisstolen?
Asfacialrecognitionisusedmoreandmoreinourdailylives-fromschoolsandsubwaysto
streetcomersandsmartphones-wemustaskourselveswhetherornotthisnewtechnologyisworth
therisk.
51.TheexampleofTaylorSwiftisto.
A.showthepopularityoffacialrecognitionamongpopstars
B.introducetheadvantageoffacialrecognitionfurther
C.describepeople'sfearsoverfacialrecognition
52.AccordingtoParagraph2,facialrecognitiontechnologycan'tbeusedto.
A.paytotakethesubway
B.passthroughtheschoofsgates
C.inventanonlinepaymentapp
53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"leaked"inParagraph4mean?
A.泄露B.收集C.拦截
54.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.
A.somelawshavebeenmadetocontroltheuseoffacialinformation
B.itmayberiskytousethenewtechnologyaccordingtothewriter
C.manypeoplethinkitnecessarytocollectdataabouttheirface
55.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.YourFaceIsYourBestID
B.WideUseofFacialRecognitionTechnology
C.FacialRecognition-ProgressandChallenge
第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文,
选项中有一项为多余选项。(共4小题,计8分)
So,haveyoueversteppedbackandwonderedwhatyourvoicesoundsliketootherpeople?Your
friendsandfhmilycanprobablytellwhoyouarcjustbythesoundofyourvoice.Anditturnsoutthat
itsaysalotaboutus.
•Yourvoicetellshowsocialyouare
56..Outgoingpeopleprefertotalkloudly,quickly,andexcitedly.Introverts(内向的
人)prefertospeakquietlyandmoreslowly.So,ifyou'rethatloudpersonataparty,you'llprobably
findthatalleyesareonyou.However,introvertswon'tpossiblybeatthatpartyatall.
•Yourvoicesayssomethingaboutyourheight
Thismaysoundstrange,butifpeopleclosetheireyesandhearyouspeak,theycanprobablytell
ifyou'retallorshort.57.,whileshorterpeopleareconsideredtohaveahighervoice.This
istrueforbothmenandwomen.
•58.________
Ifyou'venoticedalotofchangesinaperson'svoice-thespeedatwhichtheytalk,thetoneand
pitchoftheir(语气和音调)voice,orwhethertheirvoicehasbecomequieter-theymayhave
Parkinson'sdisease.Thesechangescanhappenindievoicebecauseofthetremors(震颤)thatapatient
第5页共9页
wouldbeexperiencing.
•Yourvoicecantellhowsuccessfulyouare
Successfulpeople'svoicestendtobeofalower,warmertone.Theirwordscomeoutcalmly
withoutshowingtoomanyemotions,andtheirvocalcords(声带)won'tbetight.59.,but
notsoloudlythatthey'reunpleasanttolistento.______________________
A.Tallerpeopleusuallyhaveadeepervoice
B.Yourvoicecantellothersaboutyourhealth
C.They'llspeakloudlyenoughtomakethemselvesheard
D.Aconfidentpersonwillhaveasmoothandsteady(稳定的)tone
E.Peoplecantellwhetheryou'reoutgoingorintroverted____________
第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共5小题,计10分)
AsWilliamShakespeareistoliteratureinEnglish,soisthepoetDuFutotheChineseliterary
tradition.Recently,anewBBCdocumentary,whichisaimingatintroducingthebeautyandfascination
oftraditionalliterature,wasbroughttothepublic.
Itrecordsthepoet-DuFu'slifeexperiences.Bomin712,DulivedundertheruleofdieTang
EmperorXuanzong(713-756)(唐玄宗统治时期)agoldentimeinthelonghistoryofChina.However,
astheAnLushanRebellion(安史之乱)of755brokeout,Du,hadtotakehisfamilyontheroadas
refugees(难民)andsufferedalotalongtheway.Throughupsanddowns,thepoetneverstopped
writingandabout1,500poemshavebeenkeptovertheages.Inthesepoems,hestatedhisworriesfor
hiscountryandpeopleaswellastheimportanceofcelebratingthesimplejoysoflife.
“ChinesepeoplereallyvaluetherecordingofhistoryandDuisbetterthananyoneatdoingthat
inhispoems.Historicaleventsarcmirroredbothinhisownlifeandspiritualjourney,ZengXiangbo,
aprofessortoldChinaDaily.
Eventhoughheneverheldahighpositioninthegovernment,Dustillcaredaboutcommonpeople.
Forexample,inthepoemMyCottageUnroofedByAutumnGales(《茅屋为秋风所破歌》),hewrote
that'CouldIgetmansionscoveringtenthousandmiles,I'dhouseallscholarspoorandmakethem
beamwithsmiles.^^
“That'swhyhewashonoredasaPoetSage(诗圣)byChinesepeople.Adifficultlifeandhis
spiritofcaringabouttheworldhelpedhimcreatesomanygreatworks,"ShiWcnxuetoldtheGlobal
Times.
60.WhatisthepurposeofthenewBBCdocumentary?
61.WhendidDusutleralotinhislife?
62.HowdidDurecordtheChinesehistory?
63.Duwasonceahighofficial(官员)inthegovernment,wasn'the?
64.WhatmadeDucreatesomanygreatworks?
IV写作技能(三部分,共11小题,计32分)
第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。(共5小题,计10分)
Mostofuseattosatisfyourappetite(胃口)fordeliciousfood.Butduetotheoutbreakofthe
novelcoronaviruspneumonia(NCP),manyChinesepeoplearechangingtheireatinghabits.
第6页共9页
Becauseofbusyworkschedules,orderingsimpleandquickmealsonlineusedtobecommonfbr
manyyoungpeopleinChina.ZhangXiaoyan,a30-year-oldfromNanjing,wasoneofthem.65.在工
作Fl,她通常在办公室吃外卖食品而不是在家下厨。Evenonweekends,shewouldprefertakeout
food,whichdemanded(需要)littletime.
Now,sherollsupherslccves(&$l)andcooksfbrherself.66.“Cookingsometimesisquitetime
demanding.butithelpsmehaveahealthyeatinghabits."ZhangtoldChinaDaily.
Insteadofeatingintherestaurant,cookingathomehasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Some
evensharefoodvideosontheirWeChatMomentsatmealtimes.67.这被认为是一种与朋友沟通
的特殊方式。
68.Besideseatingathome,manyDeoplealsodevelopedthegoodhabitofusingserving
chopsticksandspoons.Theythoughtitwasnotcleantousetheirowntoeatdishes.Theyalsocat
separatelyinordernottogetinfected(感染).
Healthyeatinghabitsandmaintaininggoodorderhavebecomerealproblemsfbrus.It'srelated
topeople's
healthandsafety,andit'salsoapersonalresponsibilityduringthepandemic(疫情)stated
GuangmingDaily.
69.Thediseaseisstillsheading、andmoremustbedonetobringitundercontrol.Aslongas
thesehabitsaregoodfbrourhealth,weshouldkeepthemfromnowontofightagainstthevirus.
65._____________________________________________________________________________________
66._____________________________________________________________________________________
67._____________________________________________________________________________________
68._____________________________________________________________________________________
69.
第二节情景交际通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。(共5小题,计10分)
A:Hi,Henry!Whatareyoudoing?
B:70..
A:ThelatestnewsonChinaDaily?Youcanreaditonline!
B:Yes.Ithasawebsite,soyoucanreaditbothonlineandoffline.
A:Great!71.?
B:Yes,themostinterestingnewstodayisaboutgirlnamedLiZiqi,whoseYoutubefanshavebeen
over10million!
A:Amazing!IhearthatsheisafarmernowwholivesinthedeepmountainsofSichuan.72.
?
B:Sheusedtobeawaitress,asinger,aDJandasalesperson.
A
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