七年级英语期末模拟卷（全解全析）（无锡专用）

20232024学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（无锡专用）（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．测试范围：七年级下册Units1~8（牛津译林版）。5.难度系数：0.65。6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择

在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)1．Followthepath________thetrees,andyou’llfindalargeopenareaforcamping.A．by B．towards C．across D．through2．—Look!Thebabylikesyou.—Well,sometimesababyjustneedsagentle________andlotsofsmiles.A．fight B．touch C．skill D．blanket3．—________excitingnews!ChineseTeamwonthegameatlast!—Amazing!Youknow,theJapaneseteamisalsostrong.A．What B．How C．Whata D．Howa4．“Everyoneisdifferent,________beingkindiscool,”saidPeter,theCat.A．so B．but C．or D．because5．—________isitfromyourhometotheshoppingmall?—Onlyaquarterbybike.A．Howoften B．Howlong C．Howfar D．Howmuch6．—CouldIsmokehere?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.It’sanosmokingarea.A．can’t B．can C．needn’t D．need7．—Don’ttryto________anythingfromme,Mike!—Sorry,mum!It’sforyourbirthday.AndIjustwantedtogiveyouabigsurprise.A．hit B．hide C．hold D．hunt8．Tomwasveryhappybecausethetoycarmovedagainafterhe________fixeditallthemorning.A．quickly B．suddenly C．carefully D．easily9．—Mancan’tlivewithoutair.—That’sright.________achildknowsit.A．Even B．Only C．Usually D．Just10．—Sandylooksworriedthesedays.Whathappenedtoher?—Well,everyonehasthosedayswhen________goesright.A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything11．Theyoungmanfailedagain,buthedecidedto________hisdreamandmoveon.A．hurryup B．putup C．openup D．pickup12．OurnewclassmateSimonisalways________.Henevergetsangry.A．brave B．careful C．helpful D．gentle13．—What’sfordinner,mum?It________sonice!—I’mcookingchickensoup.Supperwillbereadyinaminute.A．smells B．looks C．tastes D．feels14．—Howtimeflies!Itistenyearsagowhenwemetlasttime.—________,Istillrememberwhatyouworethatday.A．Asusual B．Atthatmoment C．Believeitornot D．Fromthenon1．D【详解】句意：沿着这条小路，穿过树林，你将会发现一大片空地适合野营。考查介词。by通过；towards向；across在表面穿过；through从中间穿过。根据“thetrees”可知，要从树林中间穿过，因此用介词through，故选D。2．B【详解】句意：——看！宝宝喜欢你。——嗯，有时候宝宝只是需要温柔的抚摸和很多的微笑。考查名词辨析。fight打仗；touch触摸；skill技巧；blanket毯子。根据“sometimesababyjustneedsagentle...andlotsofsmiles”和常识可知，宝宝需要温柔的抚摸和很多的微笑。故选B。3．A【详解】句意：——多么激动人心的消息啊！最后中国队赢了比赛！——真令人惊讶！你知道，日本队也是非常强大的。考查感叹句。感叹句的结构：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！Whata/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！此处news是不可数名词，因此用what修饰，故选A。4．B【详解】句意：这只猫，Peter说：“每个人都是不同的，但善良是很酷的”。考查连词辨析。so所以；but但是；or或者；because因为。结合句意，前一句表示每个人都是不同的，后一句表示善良是很酷的，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but，故选B。5．C【详解】句意：——从你家到购物中心有多远？——骑自行车只需一刻钟。考查特殊疑问句。Howoften多久一次，对频率提问；Howlong多长时间，对时间段提问；Howfar多远，对距离提问；Howmuch多少钱，对价格提问。根据“Onlyaquarterbybike”可知，此处对距离提问，用疑问词howfar，故选C。6．A【详解】句意：——我可以在这里吸烟吗？——对不起，恐怕不可以。这里是禁烟区。考查情态动词。can’t不能；can能够；needn’t不需要；need需要。上文是Could引导的疑问句，表委婉语气。结合“It’sanosmokingarea.”可知，此处是禁烟区，因此不能吸烟，表否定回答，应用can’t。故选A。7．B【详解】句意：——不要试图对我隐瞒任何事情，迈克！——对不起，妈妈！这是给你的生日礼物。我只是想给你一个大惊喜。考查动词辨析。hit击中；hide隐藏；hold保持；hunt打猎。根据“AndIjustwantedtogiveyouabigsurprise.”可知，迈克要给妈妈生日惊喜，妈妈误以为迈克对自己隐瞒了一些事情，故用hide，hidesth.fromsb.“对某人隐瞒某事”。故选B。8．C【详解】句意：汤姆很高兴，因为他整整一上午都在小心翼翼地修理玩具车，它又移动了。考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地；suddenly突然；carefully仔细地；easily容易地。根据“Tomwasveryhappybecausethetoycarmovedagainafterhe...fixeditallthemorning.”可知，仔细修理了一上午，故选C。9．A【详解】句意：——人离不开空气。——没错。连孩子都知道。考查副词辨析。even甚至；only仅仅；usually通常；just仅仅。根据“achildknowsit”可知是甚至连孩子都知道人离不开空气。故选A。10．B【详解】句意：——桑迪这些天看起来很担心。她怎么了？——唉，每个人都有一切不顺利的日子。考查不定代词。everything所有事情；nothing没有什么事情；something某些事情；anything任何事情。根据“Sandylooksworriedthesedays.”可知，下文表示桑迪最近担心的原因。结合“goesright”可知，横线上应是一个否定词，表示没什么进行顺利。故选B。11．D【详解】句意：这个年轻人又失败了，但他决定重新开始他的梦想，继续前进。考查动词短语。hurryup赶快；putup张贴；openup开放；pickup拿起，拾起。根据“hisdreamandmoveon.”可知，此处指拾起梦想重新出发。故选D。12．D【详解】句意：我们新同学Simon总是很文静。他从不生气。考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的；careful细心的；helpful有帮助的；gentle文静的；温柔的。根据“Henevergetsangry.”可知从不生气，性格上温柔，安静。故选D。13．A【详解】句意：——妈妈，晚餐吃什么？闻起来这么香！——我正在做鸡汤。晚餐一会儿就准备好。考查动词。smells闻起来；looks看起来；tastes品尝起来；feels摸起来。根据“What’sfordinner,mum?”可知，他不知道晚餐是什么，因此闻起来很香，故选A。14．C【详解】句意：——时间过得真快！我们上次见面是十年前的事了。——信不信由你，我仍然记得你那天穿的衣服。考查情景交际。Asusual像往常一样；Atthatmoment在那时；Believeitornot信不信由你；Fromthenon从那时开始。根据“...,Istillrememberwhatyouworethatday.”可知，仍然记得十年前那天穿的衣服，是难以置信的。故选C。二、完形填空

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)GenevieveMosshasproblemswithherears.Shecannot15anything.Andinherlife,aloneinatowninEngland,sheoftenfelt16.ThenonedayinApril2021,Mosssawaphotoofatinyblackandwhitecatinthelocalnewspaper.Afamilywas17ahomeforthekitten.Mossfellinlovewiththecatandtookithome.MosscalledthecatZebbybecausehiscolourslooklikethoseofa18.Mossknewthatpetscanhelppeopledealwithloneliness.However,shehadnoideathatZebbywouldbeeherhelperandher19.Everynight,Zebbysleepsnexttoher.Whenhehearsnoisesinthedark,hejumpsup.“Hebecamemynightwatchcat,”Mosssaid.SometimeshewouldrunaroundtheroomuntilI20.”Afterseveralweeks,Mossnoticedthatwheneverherphonerangorsomeone21atthedoor,Zebbywouldtap(轻轻地敲)her.Itwasn’tlongbeforethecattookonanothertask:22Moss’smail.Now,wheneverhehearsthemailboxbeingopened,herunstowardsit,carriesthe23inhismouthanddropsitatMoss’sfeet.“Ican24imaginemylifewithoutZebbynow,”Mosssaid.“Zebbyhasmademyhouseahome.”15．A．feel B．hear C．see D．smell16．A．convenient B．helpful C．lonely D．strict17．A．lookingaround B．lookingfor C．lookingup D．lookingafter18．A．lion B．panda C．tiger D．zebra19．A．ears B．eyes C．hands D．feet20．A．fellasleep B．gaveup C．gotdown D．wokeup21．A．barked B．greeted C．knocked D．laughed22．A．carrying B．collecting C．sending D．writing23．A．mail B．newspaper C．photo D．shoe24．A．finally B．hardly C．probably D．perfectly15．B16．C17．B18．D19．A20．D21．C22．B23．A24．B【导语】本文主要描述了莫斯和她的宠物猫泽比之间的故事。15．句意：她什么也听不见。feel感觉；hear听到；see看到；smell闻到。根据“GenevieveMosshasproblemswithherears.”可知，她什么也听不见。故选B。16．句意：在她的一生中，她一个人在英国的镇上的生活，她经常感到孤独。convenient方便的；helpful有帮助的；lonely孤独的；strict严格的。根据“Mosshadheardofstudiesshowingthatpetscanhelppeopledealwithloneliness.”可知，莫斯在养宠物之前是孤独的。故选C。17．句意：一个家庭正在为小猫寻找一个家。lookingaround环顾四周；lookingfor寻找；lookingup查阅；lookingafter照顾。根据“Mossfellinlovewiththecatandtookithome.”可知，她后来把猫带回了家。故正在为小猫寻找一个家。故选B。18．句意：莫斯给他取名为泽比因为他的颜色看起来像斑马的颜色。lion狮子；panda熊猫；tiger老虎；zabra斑马。根据“Mosssawaphotoofatinyblackandwhitecatinthelocalnewspaper.”可知，小猫是黑白相间的，所以像斑马。故选D。19．句意：然而，她没有想到泽比会成为她的帮手和她的耳朵。ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；hands手；feet脚。根据“Whenhehearsthenoisesinthedark,hejumpsup.”可知，泽比应该是充当莫斯的耳朵守护她。故选A。20．句意：有时他会在房间里跑来跑去，直到我醒来。fellasleep睡着；gaveup放弃；gotdown下来；wokeup醒来。根据“ Hebecamemynightwatchcat”可知，他成了我的守夜猫，所以是直到作者醒来。故选D。21．句意：几周后，莫斯发现，只要她的铃响或者有人敲门，泽比就会轻轻地敲她。barked吠叫；greeted问候；knocked敲；laughed哭。根据“...atthedoor,”可知，空处指“敲门”。故选C。22．句意：不久之后，这只猫又承担了另一项任务：收集莫斯的邮件。carrying携带；collecting收集；sending发送；writing写。根据“ Now,wheneverhehearsthemailboxbeingopened,herunstowardsit”可知，他收集莫斯的邮件。故选B。23．句意：现在，只要他听到邮箱被打开的声音，他就会跑过去，用嘴叼着邮箱，然后把它扔到莫斯的脚边。mail邮件；newspaper报纸；photo照片；shoe鞋。根据“wheneverhehearsthemailboxbeingopened”可知，每当他听到邮箱给打开，所以空处指“邮件”。故选A。24．句意：“现在我无法想象没有泽比的生活，”莫斯说道。finally总之；hardly几乎不；probably可能；perfectly完美地。根据“Zebbyhasmademyhouseahome”可知，泽比让我的房子变得温馨，所以我无法想象没有泽比的生活。故选B。三、阅读理解

阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分)AParents&KidsCampShareaspecialtimewithyourkidsaged1to4.Wednesday,startingfromJuly11th,4weeks1:00p.m.to3:30p.m.Adiscount（打折）fortwinsPlaytime,storytimeandoutsideplay.SummerArtCampForages2to8AdiscountfortwinsFriday,startingfromJuly13th,5weeks9:30a.m.to12:30p.m.Painting,makingtoyswithdifferentkindsofmaterials.PianoKidsCampForages4to8Tuesday,startingfrom10th,6weeks4:00p.m.to5:30p.m.Anintroductiontopianooranimprovisation（即兴创作）forkidsthatalreadyplay25．WhatdoParents&KidsCampandSummerArtCamphaveinmon(相似之处)?A．Theystartonthesameday.B．Theyarebothheldinthemorning.C．Theybothgiveadiscountfortwins.D．Theyhavethesameactivities.26．IfLindais5yearsold,howmanycampscanshechoose?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.27．Thematerialisprobablyfroma________.A．newspaper B．storybook C．letter D．dictionary25．C26．B27．A【导语】本文是三个夏令营的广告信息。25．细节理解题。根据“Adiscount（打折）fortwins”及“Adiscountfortwins”可知，这两个夏令营针对双胞胎都有折扣，故选C。26．细节理解题。根据夏令营的年龄要求可知，五岁的Linda能参加“SummerArtCamp”和“PianoKidsCamp”这两个夏令营的活动，故选B。27．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是三个夏令营的广告信息，由此可推知文章来自报纸，故选A。BMcDonald’sIfyouarebusyandwanttohaveaquicklunch,youcangototheMcDonald’s.Youcanalsotakeithometoeat.Hamburgers:￥15eachFrenchfries:￥10eachbagFriedchickenlegs:￥12each(onweekdays)￥10each(onweekends)Telephone:83557877CiciDessertHouseAfterdinner,wouldyoulikesomedessert?PleaseetoCiciDessertHouse.Thedessertisgreat.Andyoucanenjoymusichere.Strawberryicecream:￥7eachOrangejuice:￥5eachglassGreentea:￥10eachcupTelephone:85524678LanzhouNoodleRoomInChina,manypeoplelikenoodlesforlunch.Inourroom,youcaneatthreekindsofnoodles.Beefnoodles:￥15Chickenandcarrotnoodles:￥10forasmallbowland￥12foralargebowlEggandtomatonoodles:￥6forasmallbowland￥8foralargebowlTelephone:8574676728．Youneedtopay________forthreefriedchickenlegsonSaturdayinMcDonald’s.A．￥36 B．￥12 C．￥30 D．￥4529．Ifyouhave8yuan,youcanhave________.A．acupofgreentea B．alargebowlofeggandtomatonoodlesC．abowlofbeefnoodles D．asmallbowlofchickenandcarrotnoodles30．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．YoucanenjoynicemusicinCiciDessertHouse.B．ManypeopleinChinalikehamburgersforlunch.C．Youcan’ttakethefoodoutofanyofthethreeplaces.D．InLanzhouNoodleRoom,youcaneatfivekindsofnoodles.28．C29．B30．A【导语】本文是三则餐厅的广告，分别介绍了每个餐厅的食物及价格。28．细节理解题。根据“Friedchickenlegs:￥12each(onweekdays)￥10each(onweekends)”可知，周六买三个鸡腿需要30元。故选C。29．细节理解题。根据“Eggandtomatonoodles:￥6forasmallbowland￥8foralargebowl”可知，8元可以买大碗鸡蛋西红柿面。故选B。30．细节理解题。根据“CiciDessertHouse...Afterdinner,wouldyoulikesomedessert?PleaseetoCiciDessertHouse.Thedessertisgreat.Andyoucanenjoymusichere.”可知，在Cici甜品店可以在这里欣赏音乐。故选A。CEverydogshouldlearnthemand(命令)“no”.Whenthedoghears“no”,sheshouldstopdoingwhatsheisdoingbeforeshehurts(伤害)herself,hurtsyouorsomeoneelse,orbreaksthings.Sometimesgivingthemandwithbodylanguages(语言)isuseful.Themandwillhelpyourdoglearnalittleselfcontrol(自控).Herearesomethingsthatyoucando.1.ShowyourdogthebehaviorToteachthedog“no”,beginbyshowingherthebehavior(行为)youwanthertoknow.Forexample,showheratreatinyourhand,andthensay“no”beforeclosingyourfist(拳头)aroundthetreat.Lethersmellatyourhand,butdon’tgiveherthetreat.Ifshestopstryingandturnsaway,giveheratreatfromyourotherhand.2.HavepatienceYoucandotheexercisetentimesorevenmorebeforeyourdogunderstandsthatshegetsthetreatbyleavingyourclosedhandalone.Staypatientenoughwithher,andalwaysgiveagoodtreatifshecandoitwell.3.______________Yourdogwillunderstandyoubywatchingwhatyouaredoing.So,watchyourbodylanguage.Standtallandgivethemandinastrongvoice,butdon’ttrytomakeherangry.Youwanthertounderstandandfollowthemand,nottomakeherafraid.4.Teachyourdogtofollowthemandwiththetreatonthefloor“No”iseasierwhenyourdogcan’treachthetreatanyway(whenit’sinyourfist).Thenextstepistoplacethetreatonthefloorwithyourhand.Youmayhavetostartwithyourhandpletelyaroundthetreat,butoversometimes,beginliftingyourhanduntilshestopswhenyousay“no”evenwiththetreatintheopen.31．Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin________?A．Talktoyourdoggently B．BecarefulwithyourbodylanguageC．Makefriendswithyourdog D．Teachyourdogtofollowyouallthetime32．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Dogsalwaysgethurtandcan’tcontrolthemselves.B．Peoplelikeplayingtricksontheirownpetdogs.C．It’sveryeasytoteachadogtounderstandherowner.D．Givingdogsatreatisveryimportantwhenteaching“no”.33．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Teachingpetdogstounderstand“no”. B．Showingthewaystolivewithdogs.C．Stoppingdogshurtingpeoplearoundthem. D．Showingthelovebetweenanimalsandpeople.31．B32．D33．A【导语】本文主要介绍教宠物狗懂得“No”。31．推理判断题。根据“Yourdogwillunderstandyoubywatchingwhatyouaredoing.So,watchyourbodylanguage.”可知，你的狗会通过观察你在做什么来理解你。所以，注意你的肢体语言。选项B“注意你的肢体语言”符合语境，故选B。32．细节理解题。根据“Ifshestopstryingandturnsaway,giveheratreatfromyourotherhand.”可知，如果她不再尝试，转过身去，用你的另一只手给她一些奖励。故选D。33．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍教宠物狗懂得“No”，故选A。DBehindthescreen,studentsareusingthinstraightpiecesofwoodtomakeshadowpuppets(皮影木偶)stepontothe“stage(舞台)”whilethe71yearoldLiuAibangissinging.The“stage”isactuallyaclothscreenwithlightfrombehind.Thosestudentsinfrontofthestageareplayingmusicondrums,suonaandotherinstruments(乐器).ThisisaDaoqingShadowPuppetryclassatLongdongUniversity.Except(除了)Liu,theotherperformers(表演者)oftheshowareallcollegestudents.StartingintheHanDynasty,DaoqingShadowPuppetryhasbeeninthenationalintangibleculturalheritagelist(非物质文化遗产名录)since2006.Foryears,shadowplayswerepopularwithpeopleofallages.However,withfilmsandTVplaysbeingmoreandmorepopularinthelate1980s,manyperformersmovedontootherjobstomakeagoodliving.ButLiuchosetostayontoprotecttheart.Onedayin2020,LiugotaphonecallfromZhaoZhixue,headofthemusicschoolatLongdongUniversity.ZhaotoldhimthattheschoolplannedtointroduceDaoqingShadowPuppetryintocollegeclassrooms.“Wewanttomaketheyoungstudentinterestedinintangibleculturalheritage,”saidZhao.Liuwasveryexcitedtobeaparttimeteacheratthecollege.Hecametoschooltwiceaweek,teachingatwohourclasseachtime.Liuhopestotrainmoreyoungpeople.“Justastrueloveisnotaonemanshow,carryingforwardculturalheritageneedsefforts(努力)fromboththeoldandtheyoung,”Liusaid.34．Howdostudentsmakeshadowpuppetsstepontothe“stage”?A．Bysingingbeautifulsongs.B．Byusingthinstraightpiecesofwood.C．Byusingaclothscreenwithlightfrombehind.D．Byplayingmusicondrums,suonaandotherinstruments.35．WhatdoyouknowaboutLiuAibangaccordingtothepassage?A．Heplayedmusicinfrontofthestage.B．Hefoundotherjobstomakeagoodliving.C．HewasheadofthemusicschoolatLongdongUniversity.D．Hegavelessonsintheuniversitytwiceaweekasaparttimeteacher.36．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A．Everyclassintheuniversitytakestwohours.B．Alltheperformerssitinfrontofthestagewhenperformingshadowplays.C．DaoqingShadowPuppetrybecamemoreandmorepopularinthelate1980s.D．Itwasnoteasyforperformerstomakeagoodlivingbyperformingshadowplays.37．WhatdoLiu’swordsmeanattheendofthepassage?A．Peopleshouldn’tgivetheshowontheirown.B．Somecollegestudentsdon’treallyloveDaoqingShadowPuppetry.C．BoththeoldandtheyounglikeDaoqingShadowPuppetryverymuch.D．WeneedtomakeboththeoldandtheyounginterestedinDaoqingShadowPuppetry.34．B35．D36．D37．D【导语】本文介绍了刘爱帮及陇东学院为保护和传承道情皮影戏所作的努力。34．细节理解题。根据“Behindthescreen,studentsareusingthinstraightpiecesofwoodtomakeshadowpuppets...”可知是通过使用细直的木头。故选B。35．细节理解题。根据“Liuwasveryexcitedtobeaparttimeteacheratthecollege.Hecametoschooltwiceaweek,teachingatwohourclasseachtime”可知作为兼职教师，他每周在大学里授课两次。故选D。36．推理判断题。根据“However,withfilmsandTVplaysbeingmoreandmorepopularinthelate1980s,manyperformersmovedontootherjobstomakeagoodliving”可知随着电影和电视剧在20世纪80年代后期越来越受欢迎，许多表演者转向其他工作以维持良好的生活，所以表演者通过表演皮影戏来维持生计并不容易。故选D。37．词句猜测题。根据“Justastrueloveisnotaonemanshow,carryingforwardculturalheritageneedsefforts(努力)fromboththeoldandtheyoung”可知正如真爱不是一个人的表演一样，弘扬文化遗产需要老人和年轻人共同努力，所以我们需要让老年人和年轻人都对道情皮影戏感兴趣。故选D。第II卷(主观题共50分)四、词汇运用

(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式.38．Theplayerwastoo(激动的)tosayawordafterhewontheimportantmatch.39．It’scoldandwet,butallthetrafficpolicemenarestillworking(在外面).40．Aheavysnowhitthetownandpeopletherehadmuch(麻烦)withtheirlife.41．Theelephantstandingthere(重)uptoabout100kilogramsatbirth.(B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。42．Afterthe(noise)neighbourmovedaway,MrsSmithlivedaquietlife.43．Akindgirltookthelittlecattotheanimalcentrebecauseitwas(bad)ill.44．Ittookthose(fireman)twohourstoputoutthebigfireinthetallbuilding.45．It’snoteasyforTomtofinishalltheworkby(he)justinaweek.38．excited【详解】句意：这名球员在赢得这场重要的比赛后激动得说不出一句话来。作be动词的表语用形容词，形容词人用excited“激动的”。故填excited。39．outside【详解】句意：天气又冷又湿，但所有的交警仍在外面工作。outside“在外面”，地点副词。故填outside。40．trouble【详解】句意：一场大雪袭击了小镇，那里的人们的生活遇到了很多麻烦。trouble“麻烦”，不可数名词，作宾语。故填trouble。41．weighed【详解】句意：站在那边的那头大象出生时重达大约100千克。weigh“重”，是动词，根据“atbirth”可知用一般过去时，故填weighed。42．noisy【详解】句意：吵闹的邻居搬走后，史密斯太太过着平静的生活。此空修饰neighbour，应填形容词noisy“吵闹的”，故填noisy。43．badly【详解】句意：一个善良的女孩把小猫带到动物中心，因为它病得很重。bad“坏的”，此处应用副词badly“非常，严重地”，修饰形容词ill，指小猫病得很严重。故填badly。44．firemen【详解】句意：扑灭那座高楼的大火花费那些消防员两个小时。fireman“消防员”，是名词，其复数形式是firemen，有those修饰，用复数名词，故填firemen。45．himself【详解】句意：对于汤姆来说，只在一周内独自完成所有的工作是不容易的。he“他”，byoneself“独自”，因此用he的反身代词，故填himself。五、动词填空

用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)46．LiHualistenedtohisfriendcarefullywithout(notice)whathewaseating.47．—Hello,isthatJimspeaking?—Sorry!ThisisDaniel.Jim(work)ontheputer.48．Don’tforget(say)thankswhensomeonegivesusahelpinghand.49．—I’mafraidthatIcan’tfixthewashingmachinealone.—Whydon’tyou(ask)yourgroupmembersforhelp?50．—Theshow(begin)in30minutes,butIcan’tfindSusananywhere.—Don’tworry.Sheissuretoehereontime.51．Peter’sparentswerebothgreatartists,buthe(notbe)interestedindrawingatall.52．—Arethereanystudents(play)footballontheplayground?—Yes.It’stimeforafterschoolactivities.53．Theputerengineerisalwaysbusyand(sleep)foronlyafewhourseveryday.46．noticing【详解】句意：李华仔细地听他的朋友说话，没有注意到他在吃什么。without是介词，其后加动名词作宾语，故填noticing。47．isworking【详解】句意：——你好，你是吉姆吗？——对不起！我是丹尼尔。吉姆正在电脑上工作。work“工作”，根据“Sorry!ThisisDaniel.”可知，此处表示正在工作，因此用现在进行时，主语Jim是第三人称单数形式，be动词用is，故填isworking。48．tosay【详解】句意：当有人向我们伸出援助之手时，不要忘记说谢谢。根据“whensomeonegivesusahelpinghand”可知提醒不要忘记说谢谢，对未发生的事情进行提醒，用forgettodosth.表示“忘记做某事（事情还未发生）”。故填tosay。49．ask【详解】句意：——恐怕我一个人修不了洗衣机。——你为什么不向你的小组成员寻求帮助？asksb.forhelp“向某人寻求帮助”。Whydon’tyoudosth.?“你为什么不做某事”，表提建议，ask用其原形。故填ask。50．willbegin【详解】句意：——这个节目将在30分钟后开始，但是我到处找不到苏珊。——别担心。她一定会按时来这里的。begin“开始”，是动词，根据“in30minutes”可知，此处用一般将来时，故填willbegin。51．wasn’t【详解】句意：彼得的父母都是伟大的艺术家，但他对绘画一点也不感兴趣。beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”。根据“were”可知，时态是一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数he，且为否定句，故用be动词wasn’t。故填wasn’t。52．playing【详解】句意：——操场上有学生踢足球吗？——是的。现在是课后活动时间。此处询问说话时，正在做的事，用现在分词作后置定语。故填playing。53．sleeps【详解】句意：那位计算机工程师总是非常忙，每天只睡几个小时。sleep“睡眠”，是动词，根据“everyday”可知，此处用一般现在时，主语theputerengineer是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填sleeps。六、阅读填空

先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)Agoodbookcanteachyouthingsbeyond(超出)yourclass.Itcanopenyoureyesandclearyourminds.Ifyouwanttodevelopagoodreadinghabit(培养习惯),therearemanyways.PlanyourtimeYoushouldgiveyourselfatleastthirtyminutesforreadingeveryday.Whentimeisset,nothingcanchangeit.Forexample,makeitahabittoreadafterbreakfastorlunch.AlwayscarryabookWhereveryougo,takeabookwithyou.Whenyouleavethehouse,makesurethatyoualwayscarryagoodbookaswellasyourschoolthings.Rememberthatabookalwaysstayswithyou.FindaquietplaceFindaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinafortablechair.Whenyoureadabook,noonewilltroubleyou.Thereshouldbenotelevisions,puters,musicorevennoisyfamilymembersaroundyou.HavealibrarycardHavealibrarycard,andyoucanreadmanygoodbooksinthelibrary.Makeitaweeklytriptothelibrary.Youcansavealotofmoney.BlogitOneofthebestwaystodevelopagoodreadinghabitistoputitonyourblog(博客).Ifyoudon’thaveone,create(创造)one.It’sfree.Askyourfriendsandfamilytogotheretoshareyourideasandofferyouadvice(建议).54tohaveagoodreadinghabit55yourtime●Youshouldreadatleasthalfanhoureveryday.●Makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfastorlunchtime.Carryingabook●Makesureabookalwayswithyouwhereveryougo.Findingaquietplace●Findaplaceathome56afortablechairandwithouttelevisions,puters,musicornoisypeoplearoundyou.Havingalibrarycard●Itisaverycheapwaytoreadgoodbooksinthelibrary.●Goonatriptothelibraryevery57.Bloggingit●Itdoesn’t58anymoneytocreateablog.●Yourfriendsandfamilycanshareyourideasandofferyousomeadvice.54．How/Ways55．Planning56．with57．week58．cost【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要就如何拥有一个好的阅读习惯提出了几点有用的建议。54．根据“Ifyouwanttodevelopagoodreadinghabit(培养习惯),therearemanyways.”以及全文可知，本文主要讲述了如何养成良好的阅读习惯或养成良好阅读习惯的方法。how“如何”；way“方法”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式，故填How/Ways。55．根据“Planyourtime”可知要计划好自己的时间。plan“计划”，动词。此处动词应用ing形式，和同列形式保持一致。故填Planning。56．根据“Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinafortablechair.”可知在家里找一个地方，有一把舒适的椅子，没有电视、电脑、音乐或周围吵闹的人。with“带有”，介词，符合语境，故填with。57．根据“Makeitaweeklytriptothelibrary”可知每周去一次图书馆。week“周”，可数名词，everyweek“每周”。故填week。58．根据“Ifyoudon’thaveone,create(创造)one.It’sfree.”可知创建博客不需要花钱。cost“花费”，动词，空前有助动词，动词用原形。故填cost。七、完成句子

按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)59．顺便问一下，谁愿当运动会的志愿者？,whowouldliketobethevolunteersforthesportsmeeting?60．汤姆尽力了，并通过了考试。Tomandpassedtheexam.61．这台洗衣机出问题了吗？Isthere?62．Max是个乐天派，成天无忧无虑。Maxisahappyboy,andhealldaylong.63．我的父母将为我们准备大量的食物和饮料。Myparentswillfoodanddrinksforus.64．妈妈，我已经长大了。你不需要再担心我了。Ihavegrownup,mum.Youneedn’t.59．Bytheway【详解】bytheway“顺便”，句首需大写首字母，故填Bytheway。60．triedhisbest【详解】tryone’sbest“尽力”，根据“passed”可知，此处用一般过去时，根据主语Tom，代词用his，故填triedhisbest。61．anythingwrongwiththiswashingmachine/anythingwrongwiththewashingmachine【详解】somethingwrongwithsth“某物出了问题”，此处是疑问句，所以应用anything；this/thewashingmachine表示“这台洗衣机”。故填anythingwrongwiththis/thewashingmachine。62．hasnothingtoworryabo