2024-2025学年新教材高中英语期中素养评估层级练含解析北师大版必修第一册

PAGE1-期中素养评估(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Howmuchdidthewomanpayforthebag?A．60dollars.B．50dollars.C．40dollars.2．Howmanylessonswilltheyhavetomorrowmorning?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.3．Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A．Seeadoctor.B．Makeaphonecall.C．Attendameeting.4．Whattimeisitnow?A．8：00pm.B．8：30pm.C．9：00pm.5．Howdidthemangettothetheater?A．Bycar.B．Bybike.C．Onfoot.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Atthebeginningofthisterm.B．Inthemiddleofthisterm.C．Attheendofthisterm.7．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A．She'sdisappointedwiththeexam.B．Sheworksasamathteacher.C．ShehelpedSarawithherstudy.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Whathappenedwhenthemanwas16?A．HetookatriptoTibet.B．Hehadaseriousdisease.C．Hegotadrivinglicense.9．Howlonghasthemanbeendriving?A．Forthreeyears.B．Forsevenyears.C．Fortenyears.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatdayisittoday?A．Tuesday.B．Thursday.C．Saturday.11．Whatshouldthemando?A．Cookthedinner.B．Washtheclothes.C．Cleanthehouse.12．Whereisthewomangoingprobably?A．Tothekitchen.B．Tothebathroom.C．Totheliving­room.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whatisthegirlworriedabout?A．Thecomingexam.B．Thesingingcompetition.C．TheChristmasgift.14．Whatdoesthegirllikedoing?A．Singing.B．Dancing.C．Drawing.15．Whatshouldtheydoiftheywanttogetthegift?A．Guesswhatthegiftlookslike.B．Answerallthequestionscorrectly.C．Touchthegiftanddescribeit.16．Howmanyactivitieswilltheyhave?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whattimedidtheplanetakeoff?A．At5：00pm.B．At8：00pm.C．At11：00pm.18．WhatdaywasitinLondonwhenthespeakerarrivedinNewYork?A．Monday.B．Saturday.C．Sunday.19．WhatsurprisedthespeakerintheFifthAvenue?A．Thelowprices.B．Theamazingstores.C．Thegoodservice.20．Whereisthegirlfrom?A．NewYork.B．LosAngeles.C．London.其次部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABullets(子弹)toBandages:LifeInsidetheIsraelDefenseForcesMarkTerris,M．D.xlibris$34.99hardcover/$23.99softcover/$3.99E­bookThebookexploresthedailylifeinsidetheIsraelDefenseForces.ThesearetruestoriesthatcenterontheexperiencesoffourIsraelisoldiersandprovidereaderswithapersonalviewoflifeintheIsraeliarmy,themeaningoffriendshipsandthesoldiers'coming­of­age.TheOneWhoShowstheWay:EvolvingHumanityFromPsycho­logicalToPsycho­spiritualLivingBillGrantxlibrispublishing.co.uk$39.92hardcover/$23.28softcover/$4.99e­book“Thisbooktellsmy12­yearjourneythroughmidlifecrisis(危机).Seenasamicrocosm(缩影)ofwhatisgoingoninreligion,societyandhumanity,itshowswhatweneedtodotodevelop.”—BillyGrantBless(祝愿)YourLittleCottonSocks:BeyondtheQuirkySayingofMyEccentricScottishMumDianeRadfordamazon$27.99hardcover/$16.95softcover/$9.99e­bookInthisinterestingessaycollection,readersenterthepleasantworldofDianeRadford'sparentsandshareinlaugh­out­loud­funny,attimesmoving,eventsthatshowhowDianeisaltogetherblessed—notjusthercottonsocks.Thereaderswillbetoo.NiaCubetadasAngelicaGonzalezauthorhouse$26.99hardcover/$19.99softcover/$3.99e­bookNiaCubetadasisthesecondbookofLorenza'samazingadventures.Thisbookguidesreadersthroughseveralextremeandfunnysituationstodealwiththeboringbathtime.Thisstorypromotes(促进)environmentpreservationandanimalwelfare.21．WhowrotestoriesaboutthelifeofIsraelisoldiers?A．AngelicaGonzalez.B．MarkTerris,M．D.C．DianeRadford.D．BillyGrant.22．Howmuchshouldyoupayforahardcoverbookdescribingmiddle­agedstress?A．$39.92.B．$34.99.C．$27.99.D．$26.99.23．Whichofthefollowingbookscontainssomeinterestingessays?A．NiaCubetadas.B．BulletstoBandages.C．TheOneWhoShowstheWay.D．BlessYourLittleCottonSocks.BIt'sschooltimeagain!You'reprobablyfeelingexcitedandmaybealittlesadforthevacationisover.Somekidsfeelnervousonthefirstdayofschoolbecauseofallthenewthings:newteachers,newfriends,andmaybeevenanewschool.Luckily,these“new”worriesonlystickaroundforalittlewhile.Let'sfindoutmoreaboutgoingbacktoschool.Mostteacherskick_offtheschoolyearbyintroducingthemselvesandtalkingaboutwhatyou'llbedoingthatyear.Someteachersgivestudentsachancetotellsomethingaboutthemselvestotherestoftheclass.Whenteachersdothetalkingonthefirstday,theyoftengooverclassroomrules,soyou'llknowwhat'sallowedandwhat'snot.Paycloseattention,soyou'llknowifyouneedtoraiseyourhandtoaskaquestionandwhattherulesareaboutvisitingtherestroom.Youmightalreadyknowalotofpeopleinyourclassonthefirstday.Butit'sagreatdaytomakenewfriends,sotrytosay“hello”tothekidsyouknowandnewonesthatyoudon't.Makethefirstmoveandyou'llbegladaboutwhatyoudidandsowillyournewfriends!Mostteachersletyoupickyourownseatonthefirstday,butbythesecondorthirdmorning,they'llhavemappedoutaseatingplan.It'sagoodideatowritedownwhereyourseatisinyournotebooksoyoudon'tforget.Hereareafewfinaltipsforafantastic(奇异的)firstday:Getenoughsleep.Haveahealthybreakfast.Tryyourbest.Developgoodworkhabits,likewritingdownyourassignments(作业)andhandinginyourhomeworkontime.Takeyourtimewithschoolwork.Ifyoudon'tunderstandsomething,asktheteacher.24．Inthesecondparagraph,theunderlinedphrase“kickoff”mostprobablymeans“________”．A．jumpoverB．startC．talkaboutD．finish25．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Allstudentsfeelexcitedaboutanewterm.B．Allteachersletstudentspicktheirseats.C．Newschoolworriesdonotlastverylong.D．Beinghard­workinghelpsmakenewfriends.26．Ifstudentshaveanyquestions,it'ssuggestedthattheyshould________.A．turntotheirteachersB．writethemdownC．asktheirparentsD．helpwitheachother27．What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A．Toprovidestudentswithsomeadviceonstartinganewschoolterm.B．Toencouragestudentstoworkharderinanewschoolterm.C．Toteachchildrentheimportanceofstartingschool.D．Tointroduceawaytoimprovestudents'learningability.CCaliforniahaslosthalfitsbigtreessincethe1930s,accordingtoastudytobepublishedTuesdayandclimatechangeseemstobeamajorfactor(因素)．Thenumberoftreeslargerthantwofeetacrosshasdeclinedby50percentonmorethan46,000squaremilesofCaliforniaforests,thenewstudyfinds.Noareawassparedorunaffected,fromthefoggynortherncoasttotheSierraNevadaMountainstotheSanGabrielsaboveLosAngeles.IntheSierrahighcountry,thenumberofbigtreeshasfallenbymorethan55percent;inpartsofsouthernCaliforniathedeclinewasnearly75percent.Manyfactorscontributedtothedecline,saidPatrickMcIntyre,anecologistwhowastheleadauthorofthestudy.Woodcutterstargetedbigtrees.Housingdevelopmentpushedintothewoods.AggressivewildfirecontrolhasleftCaliforniaforestscrowdedwithsmalltreesthatcompetewithbigtreesforresources(资源)．ButincomparingastudyofCaliforniaforestsdoneinthe1920sand1930swithanotheronebetween2001and2010,McIntyreandhiscolleaguesdocumentedawidespreaddeathofbigtreesthatwasevidenteveninwildlandsprotectedfromwoodcuttingordevelopment.Thelossofbigtreeswasgreatestinareaswheretreeshadsufferedthegreatestwatershortage.Theresearchersfiguredoutwaterstresswithacomputermodelthatcalculatedhowmuchwatertreesweregettingincomparisonwithhowmuchtheyneeded,takingintoaccountsuchthingsasrainfall,airtemperature,dampnessofsoil,andthetimingofsnowmelt(融雪)．Sincethe1930s,McIntyresaid,thebiggestfactorsdrivingupwaterstressinthestatehavebeenrisingtemperatures,whichcausetreestolosemorewatertotheair,andearliersnowmelt,whichreducesthewatersupplyavailabletotreesduringthedryseason.28．Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A．Theseriousnessofbig­treelossinCalifornia.B．TheincreasingvarietyofCaliforniabigtrees.C．ThedistributionofbigtreesinCaliforniaforests.D．TheinfluenceoffarmingonbigtreesinCalifornia.29．Whichofthefollowingiswell­intentionedbutmaybebadforbigtrees?A．Ecologicalstudiesofforests.B．Banningwoodcutting.C．Limitinghousingdevelopment.D．Firecontrolmeasures.30．WhatisamajorcauseofthewatershortageaccordingtoMcIntyre?A．Inadequatesnowmelt.B．Alongerdryseason.C．Awarmerclimate.D．Dampnessoftheair.31．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．California'sForests：WhereHaveAlltheBigTreesGone?B．CuttingofBigTreestoBeProhibitedinCaliforniaSoonC．WhyAretheBigTreesImportanttoCaliforniaForests?D．PatrickMcIntyre：GrowMoreBigTreesinCaliforniaDLivinganddealingwithkidscanbeatoughjobthesedays,butlivinganddealingwithparentscanbeeventougher.IfIhavelearnedanythinginmy16years,itisthatcommunicationisveryimportant,bothwhenyoudisagreeandwhenyougetalong.Withanyrelationship,youneedtoletotherpersonknowhowyouarefeeling.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate,youdrift_apart.Whenyouaremadatyourparents,oranyoneelse,nottalkingtothemdoesn'tsolveanything.Communicationbeginswiththeconcerns(关切)ofanother.Itmeansthatyoucan'tjustcomehomefromschool,gouptoyourroomandtakenonoticetoanyone.Evenifyoujustsay“Hi”，andseehowtheirdaywasforfiveminutes,itisbetterthannothing.Ifyoulookeduptheword“communication”inadictionary,itwouldsay“theexchangeofideas,theconveyance(表达)ofinformation,correspondence(通信),meansofcommunication:aletteroramessage”.Tokeepagoodrelationship,youmustkeepcommunicationstrong.Letpeopleknowhowyoufeel,evenifit'sjustbywritinganote.Whendealingwithparents,youalwayshavetomakethemfeelgoodabouthowtheyaredoingasaparent.Ifyouaretryingtomakethemseesomethingasyouseeit,tellthemthatyou'lllistentowhattheyhavetosay,andaskthempolitelytolistentoyou.Shoutingorwalkingawayonlymakesthesituationworse.Hereisanexample:onenight,Sophiewenttoastreetpartywithherfriends.Sheknewshehadtobehomebymidnightafterthefireworks,butshedidn'tfeelshecouldjustasktogohome.Thatwouldberude.Afterall,theyhadbeenniceenoughtotakeheralongwiththem.Needlesstosay,shewaslategettinghome.Herparentsweremadatfirst,butwhenSophieexplainedwhyshewaslate,theyweren'tasmadandletitgo.Communicationisthekeyhere.IfSophie'sparentshadnotbeenwillingtolisten,Sophiewouldhavebeeninalotoftrouble.Communicationisn'taone­waymatter:itgoesbothways.Justremember:ifyougetintoasituationlikeSophie's,telltheotherpersonhowyoufeel—listeningisthekeytocommunication.32．Inthewriter'sview,dealingwithparentsis________thanwithchildren.A．moredifficultB．mucheasierC．lessinterestingD．moreinteresting33．Theunderlinedphrase“driftapart”inParagraph2means________.A．keepupwithothersB．movealongsmoothlyC．distanceyourselffromothersD．comeclosertoeachother34．TheexampleinParagraph6showsthat________.A．SophieisverypolitetoherparentsB．Sophie'sparentsarewillingtolistentoherC．SophiedidwellinexplainingherbeinglateD．communicationisthesolutiontomisunderstanding35．Allthefollowingstatementsarecorrectexcept“________”．A．Communicationisatwo­waymatterB．Itisbettertosay“Hi”toothersthansaynothingC．Ifyoudon'tagreewithothers,you'dbetterletthemknowD．Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate,walkaway.其次节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoKeepYourselfSafefromNewVirus(病毒)Afteranew­typecoronavirus(冠状病毒)wasdetectedinviralpneumoniacasesinCentralChina'sWuhancityamonthago,morecaseshavebeenreportedinrecentdays.__36__：Wearmasksoutdoors·Wearingamaskisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoprotectyoufromgettinginfected.(感染，传染)·Makesuretowearitproperlybytighteningupthenoseclipandpullingthebottomofitoveryourchinsothatyournoseandmoutharebothcovered.·__37__，amaskisalsoneededtopreventyoufromspreadinggermstoothers.·Medicalmasksusedbymedicalworkersarenotrecommendedforcommonpeopleastheymayleadtooxygendeficientifwornforlongperiods.CoveryourcoughsandsneezewithtissueCoveryourmouthandnosewithatissuewhenyoucoughorsneeze,oryoucancoughorsneezeintoyoursleeve,butavoidcoveringwithyourhandsdirectly.(Ahealthyadultcanreleasearound300,000microbesincludingbacteriaandviruseswhencoughingorsneezing.)__38__Washyourhandswithsoapandrunningwaterthoroughlyforatleast15seconds：·Afterreturninghome·Aftertouchingtrashorgarbage·Aftercontactingwithanimalsorhandlinganimalwastes·BeforeeatingandafterusingthetoiletStrengthenyourimmunesystemandexerciseregularly·Exerciseregularlyisoneofthemostimportantwaystohelpyoustayawayfromcatchinganyinfections.·Makesurethatsharedspaceshavegoodairflowandavoidgoingtocrowdedplacessuchashospitals,railwaystationsandairports.__39__.·Seekpromptmedicalattentionifyouhavesymptomsoffeverandrespiratoryinfection.·Avoidclosecontactwithpeoplewhohavefluorcold­likesymptoms.·__40__.Avoidcontactwithwildanimalsorfarmedlivestockwithoutanyprotection.A．IfyourhandarenotvisiblydirtyB．Topreventcatchingtheinfection,here'swhatyoucandoC．WearamaskiftransportormovementisnecessaryD．EatthoroughlycookedmeatandeggsE．WashyourhandsfrequentlyandproperlyF．ProtectyourselfandothersfromgettingsickG．Ifyou'renotfeelingwellorhavesymptomssuchascough,fever,fatigueandtroublebreathing第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwas13myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.Thatmeantbeatingout(战胜)MillerKing,whowasthebest__41__atourschool.FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedout.Icarriedmyfootballeverywherefor__42__.JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.Iwenttoseehimafterhecamebackfrom__43__.Helookedvery__44__，buthedidn'tcry.Thatseason,I__45__allofMiller'srecordswhilehe__46__thehomegamesfromthebench.Wewent10－1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,__47__IoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblameforMiller's__48__.Oneafternoon,IwascrossingthefieldtogohomeandsawMillerstuckgoingoverafence—whichwasn't__49__toclimbifyouhadbotharms.I__50__himmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinally__51__ontheotherside,hesaidtome,“youdid__52__duringtheseason.Thankyouforfillinginfor__53__.”Hiswordsfreedmefrommybad__54__.Ithoughtevenwithoutanarmhewasmoreofaleaderandwasstillaheadofme.Fromthenon，Igrew__55__andalittlemorereal.41．A.coachB．studentC．teacherD．player42．A.practiceB．showC．comfortD．pleasure43．A.schoolB．vacationC．hospitalD．training44．A.paleB．calmC．relaxedD．ashamed45．A.heldB．brokeC．setD．tried46．A.reportedB．judgedC．organizedD．watched47．A.andB．thenC．butD．thus48．A.decisionB．mistakeC．accidentD．sacrifice49．A.steadyB．hardC．funD．fit50．A.letB．helpedC．hadD．noticed51．A.droppedB．readyC．trappedD．safe52．A.fineB．wrongC．quicklyD．normally53．A.usB．yourselfC．meD．them54．A.memoriesB．ideasC．attitudesD．dreams55．A.healthierB．biggerC．clevererD．cooler其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Oneday,MrsLambert,myadvancedplacementEnglishteacher,broughtinseveralbaskets56.________(fill)withallkindsofthings.Eachofustooksomethingand57.________(write)acompositionaboutitforhomework.Thenextday,thebasketsreappeared,andwe58.________(ask)toselectthesameobject.Thistimewehadtowriteacompositionabouttheobject59.________repeatinganythingfromthefirstone.Overthenextfewdays60.________samethinghappened,witheachdaybringinganincreasingsenseoffrustration(挫折)aswetriedtoseesomethingnew61.________(angry)inanuninterestingobject.IwillneverforgetthelastpieceIwrote.Afterstruggling62.________(find)somethingoriginaltosay,Igotinspiredtowriteapoem(诗).Itallowedmetoseebeyondthe63.________(appear)andintotheheartofthecharacter.MrsLamberthadshownmehowtousemyowneyesandcreativitytoseealotmoreclearly64.________Iotherwisewouldhavelookedatandthrownimmediately.Fiftyyears65.________(late),asIrememberMrsLambert,Iwonderwhetherschoolstodayareshowingkidshowtousetheirowneyesandearstoseeintoandbeyondthesurface.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是校英语俱乐部负责人李华，你校即将实行“英语角”活动。你想求助于你的挚友——某国际中学学生会主席Jack帮忙选派5位学生参与活动。请给Jack写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1．活动时间；2.活动主题；3.希望选派什么样的学生。留意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________其次节概要写作(满分25分)阅读下面短文，依据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Inschoolandathome,mostofushavebeenscoldedorevengotpunishedfordaydreaming.Themajorityofpeoplesaythatbydaydreamingwewasteourtimeandenergyonsomethingthatisnothinglessthanunproductivethings.Butmanymedicalstudieshavestressedthefactthatdaydreamingworkswondersonourimagination,creativityandsituationhandlingtechniques.Infact,manyproblemscanbeeasilysolvedwhenwedaydream.Thegreatestbenefitofdaydreamingisthatyourmoodgetsimproved.Byseparatingyourselffromtheworldaroundyou,youtendtoenjoythepeaceinyourmindandgetrelaxedbydaydreaming,asyouthinkaboutsomethingthatcalmsyoursense.Whenyoustartvisualizing(设想)thingswhiledaydreaming,youneedtoforgetallstressandtension(惊慌).Thenyougethappinessfromitandthishappinesschangesintoasourceofenergythatkeepsyouinagoodmoodtowork.Manypsychologistshavesaidthatpeoplewhodaydreamtendtohaveasharpermemory.It'struethatwhenyouaredaydreaming,youtendtogetcarriedawayimaginingvarioussituations,eitherrealorunreal.Youtendtoactdifferentlyindifferentsituations,tryingtosatisfyyourmindbydoingwhatyouwantinyourdreams.Whenyourmindgetssatisfied,youareinabetterpositiontoconcentratemoreonyourwork.Sincedaydreamingactivatesthenervesofyourbrain,youtendtohavebetterattentivenessandyourabilitytorememberthingsdevelops.Whenyoudaydream,youautomaticallyvisualizeyourselflisteningtoyourheartandtherefore,yougettoknowyourselfbetter.Youalsostartrealizingthemistakesyou'vemadeinlifeandyoustarttryingyourbesttoavoidrepeatingthem.Suchvisualizationtechniqueshelpyouconnectyourselfwithyoursoul._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________期中素养评估第一部分听力材料(Text1)M:Whichbagdidyoubuy?W:Atfirst,Iwantedtobuytheblueone,butitwas50dollars.SoIboughtaredoneinstead,whichsavedme10dollars.(Text2)M:Canyoutellmethelessonsfortomorrowmorning?W:Uh,thefirstclassismath,whichisfollowedbyEnglish.Andthelastclassischemistry.(Text3)W:AreyoufeelingOK,honey?M:Notreally.IthinkI'vegotaflu.CouldyoufeelmyforeheadandchecktoseeifIhaveafever?W:I'mafraidyouneedtoseeadoctor.IwillcallMikeandtellhimtoreschedulethemeeting.(Text4)M:Excuseme,Iwanttoknowwhythere'snoelectricity.W:Sorry,sir.There'sbeenapowercutforafewminutes.M:Well,whenwillitcomeonagain?W:Itwillbeoffforabouthalfanhour,soweexpectitbackat8：30pm.(Text5)M:Whereisyourbike?W:Therewassomethingwrongwithityesterday.SoIhadtowalktothetheater.Whydidn'tyoudriveyourcartoday?M:Well,oneofmyfriendsborroweditfromme.SoIgotherejustlikeyou.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。(Text6)W:Well,thewholeclassdidverywellinthefinalexamination.M:Good.You'vefinallyfinishedmarkingthoseexampapers.Andyoulooksopleased.W:Yes.Doyourememberthatgirl,Sara,whofailedmyEnglishtestlastterm?M:Yes.YougaveheralotofhelpandencouragedhertoattendEnglishtrainingcourses.W:Itoldhershemustworkhard.M:Aha,Iguessshehasmadesomeprogresswithyourhelp.W:Exactly.Shehasdoneagoodjob.M:Ican'twaittotellherthisgoodnews.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。(Text7)M:Thankyouforgivingussuchanexcellentspeech.Weallenjoyitverymuchandit'slikeweweretravellinginTibetwithyou.W:I'mhappytohearthat.M:IwasplanningatriptoTibet,butIcouldn'tgobecauseIhadaseriousdiseasewhenIwas16.W:I'msorrytohearthat.Haveyourecovered?M:Yes,soIsetmymindondrivingtherewithmyfriendinJuly.W：Wow,aroadtrip.Howlonghaveyoubeendriving?M：ActuallyIbeganwhenIwas17.ButIdidn'tgetadrivinglicenseuntilIwas20.NowIam27,andIcandrivethecarverywell.W：Thetripwon'tbeeasyifyoudrivethere.You'dbettertakeanexperiencedmechanicwithyou.M：Thanksforyoursuggestion.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。(Text8)W:Youknow,Trevor,Idon'twanttoseeadirtykitchenwhenIenterit,butitis.M:Sorry,Jane.IhavetheworstdayandI'msotried.ButIpromiseI'llcleanitthisSaturday.W:Saturday？That'llbethreedaysaway.Listen,Iknowhowyoufeel.IworktooandIcandomyshareofthehouseworkeveryday.Whycan'tyou?Imean,that'souragreement,isn'tit?M:Yes，yes.Youcomehome,cookthedinneranddothewashing.AndI'lldomyshareinaminute.W:Oh,comeon.Putawaythesenewspapersnow.M:Idon'tthinkitwillmakeanydifferenceifthekitchenisnotcleanedrightnow.Andtheliving­roomfloordoesn'tlookdirty.W：Trevor,I'mgoingtogetangry.M:OK,dear,gotohaveabath.Whenyoucomeback,thekitchenwillbeclean.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。(Text9)M:AreyougoingtotheChristmasEveparty?W:Ihaven'tdecidedyet.Iwillhaveanimportantexamnextweek,andIhaven'tpreparedforityet.M:Iknowyouarethetopstudentinourclass,butwearehumans,notmachines.Weneedtorelaxsometimes.W:OK,tellmewhatyouwilldotonight.M:Wewillhavealotoffun.First,wewillhaveasingingcompetition.W:ButIcan'tsing.Ipreferdancingtosinging.M:Itdoesn'tmatter.It'sjustabitoffun.Afterthat,wewillhaveagameof“TouchYourGift”．W:What's“TouchYourGift”？M:It'sverysimple.Wewillhavemanyboxes,andinsideeachboxisagift.Everyonewillhaveachancetochooseoneboxandtouchthegiftinsidewithoutlooking.Ifyouguesswhatitis，thenitwillbeyours.AndwewillhaveaniPodasoneofthegifts.Doyouwantachancetowinit?W:Oh,yeah!IguessI'llgototheparty.M:Afterthat，wewillgotothechurchtosingChristmassongs.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。(Text10)Hello,Ryan.Thankssomuchforyourparty!ItwasabigsurpriseandIreallyenjoyedit.I'msorrythatIhadtoleaveearly.Mydadwasworriedaboutthetraffic.Intheend,wegottotheairportat8：00pm,muchtooearly.Thentheflightfinallytookoffafterthreehours.Mymumwasn'tverykeenonflying,soshewasquitestressed.Altogether,itwasn'tmuchfun.Fortunately,NewYorktimeisfivehoursbehindLondon,soitwasstillSundayeveningwhenwearrived.NewYorkisreallydifferentfromLondon,andIfeelquitestrange.YesterdaymycousinSamandIwenttotheFifthAvenue.You'veprobablyheardofit,whichisfamousforitsamazingstores.Iwassurprisedattheprices.Thingsaremuchcheaperhere.Ofcourse,Iboughtsomepresentsforyouandyourfamily.IsentthemtoyoubyUPSExpress.NowI'mquitetiredoftravelling,andIcan'twaittogohomeinLA!Ryan,don'tforgettocallmeback.Bye.答案：1－5CABAC6－10CCBCA11－15CBABC16－20CCAAB其次部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四本书的内容及其价格等相关信息。21．答案与解析：B细微环节理解题。依据对BulletstoBandages的介绍中的“ThesearetruestoriesthatcenterontheexperiencesoffourIsraelisoldiersandprovidereaderswithapersonalviewoflifeintheIsraeliarmy”可知，这本书是关于以色列士兵生活的，其作者是MarkTerris，M.D.。故选B。22．答案与解析：A细微环节理解题。依据对TheOneWhoShowstheWay的介绍中的“Thisbooktellsmy12­yearjourneythroughmidlifecrisis”可知，这本书讲解并描述了“我”是如何度过中年危机的，其精装本的价格是$39.92。故选A。23．答案与解析：D细微环节理解题。依据对BlessYourLittleCottonSocks的介绍中的“Inthisinterestingessaycollection,readersenterthepleasantworld...andshareinlaugh­out­loud­funny...events”可知，这是一本随笔集，作者和读者共享了生活中一些好玩的事情。故选D。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了孩子们应当如何为新学期的第一天做打算。24．答案与解析：B词义揣测题。依据其次段中的“Mostteacherskick_offtheschoolyearbyintroducingthemselvesandtalkingaboutwhatyou'llbedoingthatyear.”可知，画线词组是指老师以某种方式起先新的学年。故B项正确。25．答案与解析：C细微环节理解题。依据第一段中的“Luckily,these‘new’worriesonlystickaroundforalittlewhile.”可知，新的苦恼不会持续太久，故C项正确。26．答案与解析：A细微环节理解题。依据最终一段中的“Takeyourtimewithschoolwork.Ifyoudon'tunderstandsomething,asktheteacher.”可知，当学生有问题的时候，可以向老师寻求帮助。故A项正确。27．答案与解析：A写作意图题。本文旨在给孩子们提出一些建议，以帮助他们尽快适应新学期各方面的状况。故A项正确。C【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一项探讨，该探讨指出，加利福尼亚州的大树已经削减了一半之多。该探讨还发觉，导致大树数量削减的缘由有很多，其中包括伐木业的发展、房地产开发、过度的野外火灾限制措施及由气候改变导致的缺水等。28．答案与解析：A主旨大意题。依据其次段中的“Thenumberoftreeslargerthantwofeetacrosshasdeclinedby50percentonmorethan46,000squaremilesofCaliforniaforests...Noareawassparedorunaffected...”以及该段列举的数据可知，加利福尼亚州森林里的大树数量锐减，并且没有地区幸免于难。所以该段主要讲的是加利福尼亚州森林里的大树受损严峻，故选A项。29．答案与解析：D细微环节理解题。依据第三段中的“AggressivewildfirecontrolhasleftCaliforniaforestscrowdedwithsmalltreesthatcompetewithbigtreesforresources.”可知，过度的野外火灾限制措施使加利福尼亚州森林中长满了与大树竞争资源的小树苗。由此可知，原本用意良好的火灾限制措施却给大树造成了威逼，故选D项。30．答案与解析：C推理推断题。依据最终一段中的“thebiggestfactorsdrivingupwaterstressinthestatehavebeenrisingtemperatures,whichcausetreestolosemorewatertotheair,andearliersnowmelt,whichreducesthewatersupp