2024-2025学年苏教版英语小升初复习试题及答案解析

2024-2025学年苏教版英语小升初复习试题及答案解析一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestionyouhear.Question:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?8:00p.m.7:30p.m.9:00p.m.Answer:B)7:30p.m.Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakersays,“Themoviestartsat7:30p.m.sharp,soweshouldleaveby7:00tobeontime.”Thisclearlyindicatesthatthemoviestartsat7:30p.m.,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.Passage:“Today’sweatherforecastpredictsasunnyandwarmdaywithtemperaturesreachingahighof25degreesCelsius.However,aslightbreezeisexpectedintheafternoon,whichmightmakeitfeelabitcooler.It’saperfectdayforoutdooractivities,sograbyoursunscreenandenjoythesunshine!”Question:Whatkindofdayispredictedfortoday?Rainyandcool.Sunnyandwarm.Cloudyandwindy.Answer:B)Sunnyandwarm.Explanation:Thepassagestates,“Today’sweatherforecastpredictsasunnyandwarmdaywithtemperaturesreachingahighof25degreesCelsius.”ThisdirectlycorrespondstooptionB,indicatingthatthepredicteddayissunnyandwarm.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.()A.Yes,shedoes.()B.No,shedoesn’t.()C.Shelikesswimming.Answer:AExplanation:Thequestionisaskingaboutwhetherthepersonmentionedinthedialoguedoesacertainactivity.Theanswerinthedialogueshouldindicateapositiveresponsetothequestion,suchas“Yes,shedoes.”Theotheroptionsdonotdirectlyanswerthequestionintheexpectedformat.4、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthespeaker’sfavoritesubject?()A.Math()B.Science()C.EnglishAnswer:CExplanation:Theshortpassageshouldcontaininformationaboutthespeaker’spreferences,specificallymentioningtheirfavoritesubject.Theanswershouldcorrespondtothesubjectmentionedasthespeaker’sfavorite.Inthiscase,theansweris“English.”5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Question:Whatisthewoman’sfavoritesubject?A.EnglishB.MathC.ScienceAnswer:AExplanation:Inthedialogue,thewomansays,“IlikeEnglishbest.It’sinterestinganduseful.”ThisclearlyindicatesthatherfavoritesubjectisEnglish.6、Listentothepassageandcompletethemissinginformation.Passage:(Youwillhearashortpassageaboutastudent’sdailyroutine.)Question:Whattimedoesthestudentusuallywakeupinthemorning?Answer:At6:30a.m.Explanation:Thepassagementionsthatthestudentusuallywakesupat6:30a.m.everydaytoprepareforschool.Thisinformationcanbedirectlyheardfromtheaudio.7、Listentotheshortdialogueandchoosethebestresponse.Dialogue:Boy:Mom,I’mreallynervousaboutmyprimaryschoolgraduationexam.Girl(Mom):Don’tworry,honey.Justbelieveinyourselfanddoyourbest.You’veworkedhardallyear.Question:Whatdoesthegirladvisetheboytodo?A)Tostudyharder.B)Tobemoreconfident.C)Totakeabreak.Answer:BExplanation:Thegirladvisestheboyto“believeinhimselfanddohisbest,”whichimpliesbeingconfidentinhisabilities.OptionAisnotmentioned,andoptionCcontradictsthegirl’sencouragementtodohisbest.8、Listentotheshortpassageandfillinthemissingword.Passage:JohnisexcitedabouthisupcomingtriptoLondon.He’sbeensavingmoneyformonthstobuyanew_________.HewantstotakelotsofpicturesofthefamouslandmarkslikeBigBenandtheLondonEye.Question:Whatisthemissingwordinthepassage?A)cameraB)mapC)ticketAnswer:AExplanation:ThepassagestatesthatJohnwantstotakelotsofpicturesoflandmarks,suggestingheneedsadeviceforcapturingthoseimages.A“camera”isthemostappropriatechoiceamongtheoptions.A“map”wouldnotbeusedfortakingpictures,anda“ticket”isnotmentionedinthecontextoftakingphotos.9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Youwillhear:“Excuseme,whereisthenearestbookstore?I’mlookingforabookaboutscience.”“It’sjustaroundthecorner,ontheleftsideofthestreet.Youcan’tmissit.”Question:Whereisthebookstore?A)Acrossthestreet.B)Ontherightsideofthestreet.C)Ontheleftsideofthestreet.Answer:C)Ontheleftsideofthestreet.Explanation:Thepersoninthedialoguesays,“It’sjustaroundthecorner,ontheleftsideofthestreet.Youcan’tmissit.”Thisdirectlyindicatesthatthebookstoreisontheleftsideofthestreet.10、Listentotheshortpassageandfillintheblankwiththemissingword.Youwillhear:“Inthemorning,Iusuallywakeupatsixo’clockandthentakeashower.Afterthat,Ihavebreakfastwithmyfamily.Weoftenhavecerealandfruitforbreakfast.Then,Igetdressedandgotoschool.Myfavoritesubjectismathbecauseit’schallengingandinteresting.”Question:Whatisthespeaker’sfavoritesubject?Answer:MathExplanation:Thespeakerclearlystates,“Myfavoritesubjectismathbecauseit’schallengingandinteresting.”Thisdirectlyanswersthequestion.11、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswer.Question:WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforLondon?A.9:00amB.10:30amC.12:00pmAnswer:BExplanation:Theconversationstates,“ThetraintoLondonleavesat10:30amfromplatform3.”Hence,thecorrectanswerisB.12、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdidthespeakerborrowfromthelibrary?A.ThreeB.FiveC.SevenAnswer:AExplanation:Thepassagementions,“Iborrowedthreebooksfromthelibraryyesterday-oneonhistory,anotheronscience,andthethirdonmathematics.”Thisindicatesthatthespeakerborrowedthreebooks,makingAthecorrectanswer.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）Whichofthefollowingisapreposition?A.WhereB.ThatC.AtD.WalkAnswer:CExplanation:Aprepositionisawordorgroupofwordsusedtoshowtherelationshipbetweenanounorpronounandotherwordsinasentence.Inthisquestion,“at”isaprepositionindicatinglocation.“Where”isanadverbofplace,“that”isapronounorconjunction,and“walk”isaverb.Thesun_______intheeastandsetsinthewest.A.raisesB.riseC.risesD.risenAnswer:CExplanation:Thissentencerequiresthecorrectformoftheverb“rise”inthecontextofdescribinganaturalphenomenon.Since“thesun”isasingularsubject,theverbshouldbeinthethird-personsingularform.Thecorrectformis“rises.”“Raises”isthethird-personsingularof“toraise,”whichmeanstoliftsomethingup,butitdoesn’tapplyhere.“Rise”and“risen”arenotinthecorrectformforthissentence.“Rise”isthebaseform,and“risen”isthepastparticiple.3、What’sthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.BerlinD.MadridAnswer:BExplanation:ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,BerlinisthecapitalofGermany,andMadridisthecapitalofSpain.4、Whichofthefollowingisaverbinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Igotoschooleveryday.B.Sheisswimminginthepool.C.Theywenttothemovieslastnight.D.Wewillvisitthemuseumtomorrow.Answer:BExplanation:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatishappeningnoworanactionthatishappeningregularly.Theverbphrase“isswimming”inoptionBindicatesthepresentcontinuoustense.OptionAisinthesimplepresenttense,optionCisinthepastsimpletense,andoptionDisinthefuturesimpletense.5、ThebookissointerestingthatIcan’t______itdown.A.putB.takeC.turnD.getAnswer:AExplanation:Thephrase“putdown”iscommonlyusedtomean“tostopreadingorwritingsomethingandputitaside”.Inthiscontext,thesentencemeans“ThebookissointerestingthatIcan’tstopreadingitandputitaside”.Otheroptionsdonotfitthecontextcorrectly.“Takedown”usuallymeanstowritesomethingdown,“turndown”meanstorefuseorlowerthevolume,and“getdown”hasvariousmeaningsbutnonethatfithere.6、Heoftenhelpshismother______thehousework.A.doB.doesC.todoD.doingAnswer:AExplanation:Whenusing“help”withaverb,theinfinitiveform(without“to”)isusuallyused.However,inthecaseofhelpingsomeonewithaspecificactivityortask,theverb“do”isoftenusedwithoutanyinfinitivemarker.So,“helpshismotherdothehousework”iscorrect.OptionB“does”isthethird-personsingularformoftheverb,whichisnotappropriatehere.OptionC“todo”wouldbecorrectifthesentencewere“Heoftenhelpshismothertodothehousework”,buttheinfinitivemarker“to”isnotnecessaryinthisconstruction.OptionD“doing”isthepresentparticipleform,whichisnotusedinthiscontext.7、Whichofthefollowingisaverb?A.AppleB.RunC.SkyD.BlueAnswer:BExplanation:Averbisawordthatexpressesanaction,stateofbeing,oroccurrence.Inthisquestion,“Run”istheonlyverbasitexpressesanaction.“Apple”isanoun,“Sky”isanoun,and“Blue”isanadjective.8、Choosethesentencethathasasubjectandaverbinthecorrectorder.A.Kickstheball,John.B.Thebookreadseasily.C.Playspiano,Mary.D.Theyaresinging.Answer:DExplanation:InEnglish,thesubjecttypicallycomesbeforetheverbinasentence.InoptionD,“They”isthesubjectand“aresinging”istheverb,whichisinthecorrectorder.OptionAshouldbe“Johnkickstheball”,optionBisgrammaticallyincorrectasitsuggeststhatthebookisdoingtheactionofreading,andoptionCshouldbe“Maryplaysthepiano”toincludethenecessaryarticle“the”before“piano”.9、Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:“Iliketoreadbooksthatareboth_______andinformative.”A.entertainingB.boredC.boringD.boredlyAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentenceislookingforanadjectivetodescribebooksthatarebothenjoyableandinformative.“Entertaining”meansprovidingamusementorpleasure,whichfitsthecontext.“Bored”and“boring”areadjectivesrelatedtofeelingorcausingboredom,whichdoesn’tfitthesentence’smeaning.“Boredly”isnotacorrectwordformation.10、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shelikestoplaythepianoandsingssongs.B.Hedoesn’tenjoyswimming,buthelikestowatchTV.C.Ihavefinishedmyhomework,andI’mgoingtoplayoutside.D.Theyareeatingdinner,andwatchTVeverynight.Answer:CExplanation:OptionCisgrammaticallycorrect.Itusesproperpunctuationandverbforms.InA,“sings”shouldbe“sing”tomatchthe“and”conjunctionandparallelstructurewith“play”.InB,“but”iscorrectlyused,butthesentenceisnotthefocusofthequestion’sgrammaticalcorrectness.InD,“watch”shouldbe“watching”tomatchthepresentcontinuoustenseusedin“areeating”.11、—What’sthematterwithyou?Ihavea_______headache.A.littleB.fewC.littlebitofD.bitAnswer:CExplanation:“little”and“few”areusedtodescribesmallquantities,but“little”isforuncountablenounsand“few”isforcountablenouns.Here,“headache”isanuncountablenoun,but“little”cannotdirectlymodify“headache”inthiscontext.“Alittlebitof”and“abitof”areidiomaticexpressionsthatcanbeusedtomodifyuncountablenouns.“Alittlebitof”ismorecommoninspokenEnglish,while“abitof”ismorecommoninwrittenEnglish.However,“alittlebitof”isusedheretoemphasizethesmallbutnoticeableamountofheadache.12、—I’msorryI’mlate.Itdoesn’tmatter.Themeeting_______forjustafewminutes.A.hasbegunB.hasstartedC.hasbeenonD.hasbeenAnswer:CExplanation:Thesentenceindicatesthatthemeetinghasbeengoingonforashortperiodoftimeandisstillinprogress.“Hasbegun”and“hasstarted”arebothpastparticipleformsofverbsthatindicatethestartofanevent,buttheydonotconveythesenseofcontinuitythatisneededhere.“Hasbeenon”isthecorrectformbecauseitusesthepresentperfectcontinuoustense,whichshowsthatanactionstartedinthepastandisstillcontinuinginthepresent.“Hasbeen”aloneisnotgrammaticallycorrectinthiscontextasitlacksaverbformthatindicatesanongoingaction.三、完型填空（10分）SectionThree:ClozeTestReadthepassagebelowandfillintheblankswiththemostsuitablewords.EachblankhasfourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Passage:Lastweekend,Iwentonacampingtripwithmyfamily.Wedecidedtoexploreanearbyforestthatwehadheardwasfullofadventure.Thedaystartedearly,withthesunbarelypeekingthroughtheclouds.Wepackedourbagswitheverythingwethoughtwemightneed:tents,sleepingbags,food,andofcourse,oursenseofadventure.Aswedrovedeeperintotheforest,thescenerybecamemorebreathtaking.Talltreestoweredaboveus,theirleavesrustlinginthegentlebreeze.Birdssangtheirmelodioussongs,andthesoundofanearbystreamaddedtothesymphonyofnature.Whenwefinallyarrivedatourcampsite,wequicklysetupourtents.Mydadwastheexpertatthis,andhehadusallworkingtogetherlikeawell-oiledmachine.Oncethetentswereup,wesataroundacampfirethatDadhadskillfullylit,roastingmarshmallowsandtellingstories.Thenightskywasabreathtakingsight.Millionsofstarstwinkledaboveus,andwecouldevenseetheMilkyWaystretchingacrossthehorizon.IfeltasenseofpeaceandwonderthatIhadneverexperiencedbefore.Butasthenightworeon,somethingunexpectedhappened.Astormstartedbrewinginthedistance.Wecouldseethedarkcloudsgathering,andthewindbegantopickup.Quickly,wedismantledourtentsandsoughtshelterunderthetrees.Thestormhitwithfullforce,andweweregratefulforourquickdecision.Lightningflashedacrossthesky,andthunderroaredlikealion.Despitethechaosoutside,wehuddledtogether,sharingstoriesandlaughtertokeepourspiritsup.Eventually,thestormpassed,andthemorningsungreeteduswithafreshstart.Wepackedupourbelongingsandheadedbackhome,feelinggratefulfortheadventurewehadjustexperienced.ClozeTest:Lastweekend,Iwentonacampingtripwithmyfamily.Wedecidedtoexploreanearbyforestthatwehadheard(1)_____adventure.Thedaystartedearly,withthesunbarely(2)_____throughtheclouds.Wepackedourbagswitheverythingwethoughtwemightneed:tents,sleepingbags,food,andofcourse,our(3)_____ofadventure.Aswedrovedeeperintotheforest,thescenerybecamemorebreathtaking.Talltreestoweredaboveus,andthesoundofanearbystreamaddedtothesymphonyof(4)_____.Butasthenightworeon,somethingunexpectedhappened.Astormstartedbrewinginthedistance.Quickly,wedismantledourtentsandsought(5)_____underthetrees.Answers:wasfullofpeekingsensenatureshelter四、阅读理解（26分）SectionIV:ReadingComprehensionPassage:TheAdventuresofTomSawyerTomSawyerwasamischievousboywholivedinthesmalltownofSt.

Petersburg,Missouri,duringthe19thcentury.Hewasalwaysgettingintotroublewithhisbestfriend,HuckFinn,buttheiradventuresneverfailedtoentertainthetownspeople.OneoftheirmostfamousescapadesinvolvedthetreasurehuntinthecavesofMcDougal’sCave.Tomoverheardaconversationbetweentwomen,InjunJoeandMuffPotter,whowerediscussingahiddentreasure.InjunJoe,anotoriousoutlaw,wasplanningtostealthetreasure,butMuffPotter,akindbutsomewhatdim-wittedman,wasmistakenlyaccusedofthecrime.TomandHuck,determinedtohelpMuffPotter,embarkedonathrillingjourneytofindthetreasurebeforeInjunJoecould.Armedwithonlyalanternandtheirwits,theboysexploredthelabyrinthinetunnelsofMcDougal’sCave.Theyfacedmanychallenges,includingnarrowpassages,deepchasms,andeventhedangerofgettinglostforever.Buttheirbraveryandfriendshipkeptthemgoing.Aftermanyhoursofsearching,theyfinallystumbleduponthetreasurechest,filledwithgoldcoinsandjewels.Justastheywereabouttoleavewiththeirprize,theyheardafaintcryforhelp.Followingthesound,theydiscoveredInjunJoe,trappedinasmallcave-in.Despitetheirfearofhim,TomandHuckcouldn’tleavehimtodie.Theyworkedtogethertofreehim,earningInjunJoe’sgratitude—butalsomakinghimawareoftheirknowledgeofthetreasure’slocation.Intheend,TomandHuckreturnedtotownwiththetreasure,whichhelpedclearMuffPotter’snameandearnthemtheadmirationofthetownspeople.Theiradventurealsotaughtthemvaluablelessonsaboutbravery,friendship,andtheimportanceofdoingwhatisright,evenwhenitmightbedifficult.Questions:WhywasMuffPottermistakenlyaccusedofacrime?Answer:MuffPotterwasmistakenlyaccusedofacrimebecauseInjunJoe,therealculprit,hadbeenoverhearddiscussingthehiddentreasurewithhim,andpeopleassumedMuffwasplanningtostealit.WhatwerethemainchallengesthatTomandHuckfacedwhilesearchingforthetreasureinMcDougal’sCave?Answer:ThemainchallengesthatTomandHuckfacedwhilesearchingforthetreasureinMcDougal’sCavewerenarrowpassages,deepchasms,andthedangerofgettinglostforever.HowdidTomandHuckreactwhentheyfoundInjunJoetrappedinacave-in?Answer:TomandHuckcouldn’tleaveInjunJoetodie,sotheyworkedtogethertofreehim,despitetheirfearofhim.五、写作题（16分）Title:MyIdealMiddleSchoolLifeInstructions:Imagineyouareabouttostartyourjourneyinanewmiddleschool.Writeashortessaydescribingyouridealmiddleschoollife.Inyouressay,pleaseincludethefollowingpoints:Whatkindofacademicenvironmentdoyouhopetofind?Whatextracurricularactivitieswouldyouliketoparticipatein?Howdoyouenvisionbuildingfriendshipsandasupportivecommunity?Whatchallengesdoyouanticipateandhowdoyouplantoovercomethem?WordLimit:120-150words.WritingSample:Startingmymiddleschooljourney,Ienvi