四川省绵阳市英语小学六年级上学期2024年模拟试卷及答案解析

2024年四川省绵阳市英语小学六年级上学期模拟试卷及答案解析一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）Question:Listentotheshortconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.Recording:“Hi,Lily.Howwasyourweekend?”“Itwasgreat!Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.Wesawmanyanimals,includingpandasandlions.”Lilywenttothebeachwithherfriends.Lily’sweekendwasfantastic,andshevisitedthezoo.LilystayedathomeandwatchedTVallweekend.Answer:BExplanation:TherecordingclearlystatesthatLilyhadagreatweekendandwenttothezoowithherfamily,wheretheysawpandasandlions.Therefore,optionB,whichsays“Lily’sweekendwasfantastic,andshevisitedthezoo,”isthecorrectanswer.Question:Listentotheshortpassageandcirclethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Recording:“Johnisaveryorganizedstudent.Healwayshashisschoolsuppliesneatlyarrangedinhisbackpack.Thishabithelpshimtostayfocusedandreadyforclass.Johnknowsthatbeingpreparediskeytosuccess.”Sentence:Johnisaveryorganizedstudent.Heisalways______forclass.Options:a)late,b)unprepared,c)preparedAnswer:c)preparedExplanation:TherecordingmentionsthatJohnisorganizedandhashisschoolsuppliesneatlyarranged,whichhelpshimstayfocusedandreadyforclass.ThesentencebeingcompletedstatesthatJohnisalways“______forclass,”andtherecordingemphasizesthatbeingpreparediskeytohissuccess.Therefore,thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“prepared,”optionc).3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.A:Excuseme,whereisthelibrary?B:It’sonthesecondfloor,nexttotheartroom.Question:Whereisthelibrary?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor,nexttotheartroom.C.Onthethirdfloor,nexttothemusicroom.Answer:BExplanation:TheanswerisgiveninthedialoguewhereBsays“It’sonthesecondfloor,nexttotheartroom.”ThisdirectlycorrespondstooptionB.4、Listentotheshortpassageandfillintheblanks.Therearemanyclubsinourschool.Myfavoriteclubisthe_______club.Ilike_______verymuch.It’sgoodformyhealth.Iusuallyplay_______withmyfriendsafterschool.A.basketball,playingbasketball,basketballB.basketball,playbasketball,thebasketballC.basketball’s,playingbasketball,thebasketballQuestion:What’sthemissingwordinthefirstblank?A.basketballB.swimmingC.readingAnswer:AExplanation:Thepassagementionsthespeaker’sfavoriteclubisrelatedtoasport,andthenextsentencetalksaboutlikinganactivitythat’sgoodforhealth.Combiningtheseclues,it’slogicaltoassumethesportisbasketball,making“basketball”thecorrectanswerforthefirstblank.OptionAfitsthiscontextperfectly.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.Dialogue:Teacher:What’syourfavoriteseason,Lily?Lily:Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.It’scoolandtheleavesarebeautiful.Question:Lily’sfavoriteseasonis__________.springsummerautumnwinterAnswer:C)autumnExplanation:Inthedialogue,Lilyclearlystatesthatherfavoriteseasonisautumn.Shementionsthatit’scoolandtheleavesarebeautiful,whicharetypicalcharacteristicsofautumn.6、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Passage:Inmyfamily,wehavebreakfasttogethereverymorning.Mymompreparesdeliciouspancakesandfreshfruit.Weallsitatthetable,chatandenjoyourmeal.Afterbreakfast,mydadtakesmetoschool.It’sanicewaytostarttheday.Question:Whatdoesthespeaker’smomprepareforbreakfast?PancakesandeggsBreadandmilkPancakesandfreshfruitCerealandyogurtAnswer:C)PancakesandfreshfruitExplanation:Thepassagestatesthatthespeaker’smompreparesdeliciouspancakesandfreshfruitforbreakfast.Thisisthespecificfoodmentionedinthepassagethatispreparedforbreakfast.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Youwillhearaconversationbetweenateacherandastudentaboutaschooltrip.Theyaregoingtothezoo.Theyaregoingtothemuseum.Theyaregoingtothepark.Answer:B)Theyaregoingtothemuseum.Explanation:Inthedialogue,theteachersays,“We’regoingtothemuseumforourschooltripnextweek.”Thisclearlyindicatesthatthedestinationoftheschooltripisthemuseum,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.8、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Youwillhearashortpassageaboutastudent’sweekendactivities.Question:WhatdidthestudentdoonSaturdayafternoon?Watchedamovie.Playedfootball.Visitedafriend.Answer:C)Visitedafriend.Explanation:Inthepassage,thestudentmentions,“OnSaturdayafternoon,Ivisitedmyfriend,Lily,andweplayedgamestogether.”ThisdirectlycorrespondstooptionC,wherethestudentvisitedafriend,makingitthecorrectanswer.9、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestion.Question:Wheredoestheboywanttogoonhisnextvacation?A.Thebeach.B.Themountains.C.Thecity.Answer:A.Thebeach.Explanation:Therecordingmentionsthattheboysayshewantstogotothebeachonhisnextvacationbecausehelovesswimmingandplayinginthesand.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.10、Listentotheshortdialogueandfillintheblankwiththemissingword.Dialogue:Girl:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Boy:Iwenthikingwithmyfamily.Itwasreallyfun,butIgotlostforawhile.Girl:Ohno!Howdidyoufindyourwayback?Boy:Iusedmy__________apptofindtherightdirection.Answer:GPSExplanation:Theboymentionsthatheusedanapptofindhiswaybackaftergettinglostwhilehiking.ThecontextsuggeststhatheusedaGPSapptodeterminethecorrectdirection,sothemissingwordis“GPS”.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.()WhatdoesthegirlwanttodoonSunday?A.Gotothezoo.B.WatchTV.C.Visithergrandpa.Answer:AExplanation:ThedialoguemightinvolveaconversationwherethegirlexpressesherdesiretogotothezooonSunday.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA,asitmatchesthestatedactivity.12、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.()Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofexercise.B.Thebenefitsofreadingbooks.C.Thewaystosavemoney.Answer:AExplanation:Thepassagethatfollowsthisquestionislikelytofocusonthebenefitsandimportanceofexercise.Therefore,themainideaofthepassagewouldberelatedtothevalueofphysicalactivity,makingAthecorrectanswer.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）What’sthepluralformof“sheep”?A.SheepsB.SheepC.SheepeD.SheepsesAnswer:B.SheepExplanation:Theword“sheep”isanirregularnoun,meaningthatitspluralformdoesnotfollowthetypical“-s”or“-es”rule.Thepluralof“sheep”remainsas“sheep”.Whichprepositionshouldbeusedtocompletethesentence:“I’mlookingforward____meetingyou.”?A.forB.toC.atD.inAnswer:B.toExplanation:Thephrase“lookingforwardto”isacommonexpressioninEnglishthatmeanseagerlyanticipating.Itisfollowedbyaverb-ingform(gerund)oranounphrase.Inthissentence,“meetingyou”isaverb-ingform,sothecorrectprepositionis“to”.3、WhatisthecapitalcityoftheUnitedKingdom?A.LondonB.ParisC.BerlinD.RomeAnswer:AExplanation:LondonisthecapitalcityoftheUnitedKingdom.ParisisthecapitalofFrance,BerlinisthecapitalofGermany,andRomeisthecapitalofItaly.4、Whichofthefollowingisaverbinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Igotoschooleveryday.B.Sheisreadingabooknow.C.Theywillplayfootballtomorrow.D.Weatepizzalastnight.Answer:BExplanation:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatishappeningatthemomentofspeakingoranactionthatishappeningaroundnow.Theverbformis“be+verb-ing.”InoptionB,“Sheisreadingabooknow,”“isreading”isinthepresentcontinuoustense.OptionAisinthesimplepresenttense,optionCisinthefuturetense,andoptionDisinthepasttense.5、WhatisthecapitalofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.BerlinD.RomeAnswer:BExplanation:ThecapitalofFranceisParis.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,BerlinisthecapitalofGermany,andRomeisthecapitalofItaly.6、Whichofthefollowingisaverb?A.BookB.RedC.RunD.ChairAnswer:CExplanation:“Run”isaverb,whichisawordthatexpressesanactionorastateofbeing.“Book”isanoun,whichisawordthatnamesaperson,place,thing,oridea.“Red”isanadjective,whichisawordthatdescribesanoun.“Chair”isalsoanoun.7、Whichwordisaverb?A.bookB.happyC.runD.girlAnswer:CExplanation:Averbisawordthatexpressesactionorastateofbeing.Inthisquestion,“run”istheonlyverbasitexpressesanaction.“Book”isanoun(aperson,place,thing,oridea),“happy”isanadjective(describesanoun),and“girl”isalsoanoun.8、Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Shesingsbeautifully.C.TheyarewatchingTVnow.D.Wewenttothemuseumlastweekend.Answer:CExplanation:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsthatarehappeningrightnoworactionsthatarehappeningaroundnow.Itisformedusingthepresenttenseoftheverb“tobe”(am,is,are)andthepresentparticipleofthemainverb(usuallyendingin-ing).Inthisquestion,“TheyarewatchingTVnow”isinthepresentcontinuoustensebecauseituses“are”and“watching”todescribeanactionhappeningrightnow.“Iwillgototheparktomorrow”isinthefuturetense,“Shesingsbeautifully”isinthesimplepresenttense,and“Wewenttothemuseumlastweekend”isinthepasttense.9、There_______aconcertinourschoolthisSundayevening.A.isgoingtohaveB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtobeAnswer:CExplanation:本题考查therebe句型的将来时态。题干的意思是：“这个周日晚上我们学校_____音乐会。”therebe句型不能与have连用，所以排除选项A和B。根据句意和句中的thisSundayevening可知，本句的时态应该用一般将来时，therebe句型的一般将来时态为thereis/aregoingtobe，又因为主语aconcert为单数，所以be动词用is，所以本题选择C选项。10、—Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?—______.I’mafraidIhavenotime.A.Yes,I’dlovetoB.No,Iwouldn’tC.Yes,IdoD.I’msorry,Ican’tAnswer:DExplanation:本题考查情景对话。题干的意思是：“–你愿意和我一起去看音乐会吗？–_____。恐怕我没有时间。”根据答句中的“I’mafraidIhavenotime”可知，回答者没有时间，所以应该是拒绝了对方的邀请，因此排除选项A和C。又因为“Wouldyouliketodosth”的否定回答为“No，Iwouldn’tliketodosth”或“I’msorry，Ican’t”，所以选项B“No，Iwouldn’t”的表述是错误的，应该为“No，Iwouldn’tliketo”，因此排除。选项D“I’msorry，Ican’t”表示“很抱歉，我不能”，符合语境，所以本题选择D选项。11、—What’syourhobby?Myhobbyis_______stamps.A.collectB.collectingC.tocollectAnswer:BExplanation:本题主要考查动词的用法。题干大意是：“–你的爱好是什么？–我的爱好是_____邮票。”题干“is”是be动词，后面需要用动词的ing形式做表语，表示正在进行的动作或经常发生的动作。选项A“collect”是动词原形，用于一般现在时，不符合题干要求，可排除。选项B“collecting”是动词的ing形式，符合题干要求。选项C“tocollect”是动词不定式，常用于表示目的或将来，也不符合题干要求，可排除。12、—What’syourfavoriteseason?Ilike_______best.It’salwayssunnyandcool.A.springB.summerC.autumnAnswer:CExplanation:本题主要考查对句义的理解和季节特征的识别。题干大意为“–你最喜欢的季节是什么？–我_____最喜欢。它总是晴朗凉爽的。”选项A，spring的意思是“春天”，春天的天气通常是温暖或多雨的，与题干中的“sunnyandcool”不符，所以该选项不合适。选项B，summer的意思是“夏天”，夏天的天气通常是炎热的，也不符合题干中的“sunnyandcool”，所以该选项不合适。选项C，autumn的意思是“秋天”，秋天的天气通常是晴朗且凉爽的，与题干描述完全吻合，所以该选项是正确的。综上所述，本题的正确答案是：C.autumn。三、完型填空（10分）SectionThree:ClozeTestDirections:Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Eachanswerthatyouchooseshouldbewritteninitscorrectform.Passage:Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Wewereexcitedtobeawayfromthe1ofthecityandenjoythepeaceandquietofnature.Themorningwas2andwewokeupearlytocatchthefirsttrain.Aswegotoffthetrain,wecouldsmellthefreshairandhearthebirdssinging.Itwasawonderfulstarttoourtrip.Wespentthedayexploringthe3aroundthevillage.Wewalkedthroughthefields,pickedberries,andevenhelpedafarmerwithhisharvest.Intheafternoon,wehadapicnicbyariver,wherewerelaxedand4thebeautyofthesurroundings.Thehighlightofthedaywaswhenwetookaboatrideontheriver.Thewaterwasclearandstill,andwecouldseefishswimming5.ItwasanunforgettableexperiencethatIwillalwaystreasure.Answers:hustleandbustlesunnycountrysideadmiredfreely四、阅读理解（26分）Title:ADayattheZooLastweekend,myfamilyandIvisitedtheSunshineZoo,whichisknownforitswidevarietyofanimalsandexcitingactivities.Wearrivedearlyinthemorning,excitedtostartouradventure.Thefirstanimalweencounteredwasthemajesticlion.Hewaslounginginthesun,lookingregalwithhismaneshimmeringinthelight.Mylittlesisterwasfascinatedandkeptaskingquestionsabouthowhebecamethekingofthejungle.Next,wewalkedtothemonkeyenclosure.Themonkeyswereswingingfromtreetotree,chatteringloudly,andmakingeveryonelaughwiththeirantics.Icouldn’thelpbutfeelamazedattheiragilityandintelligence.Afterthat,wedecidedtovisitthepandaexhibit.Thepandaswerelazilymunchingonbamboo,occasionallyrollingoverorstretchingtheirlimbs.Theircuddlyappearanceandpeacefuldemeanormadethemthemostpopularanimalsamongthevisitors.Oneofthehighlightsofourtripwasthedolphinshow.Thedolphinsjumpedthroughhoops,spunincircles,andevensangalongwiththemusic.Itwastrulyaspectacularperformancethatleftusallinawe.Asthedaycametoanend,wecouldn’thelpbutfeelgratefulforthewonderfultimewespentatthezoo.Notonlydidwelearnalotaboutdifferentanimals,butwealsocreatedmemoriesthatwilllastalifetime.Questions:Whatisthenameofthezoothatthewriterandhisfamilyvisited?Answer:SunshineZoo.Whatdidthewriterfindmostamazingaboutthemonkeys?Answer:Thewriterfoundthemonkeys’agilityandintelligencemostamazing.Whatwasthehighlightofthewriter’striptothezoo?Answer:Thedolphinshowwasthehighlightofthewriter’striptothezoo.五、写作题（16分）Title:“MyFavoriteFestival”Instructions:Writeashortessayaboutyourfavoritefestival.Describewhyyoulikeit,whatactivitiesyouusuallydoduringthisfestival,andanyspecialmemoriesyouhaveassociatedwithit.Youressayshouldbeatleast100words.WritingSample:MyfavoritefestivalistheMid-AutumnFestival.It’satimeofyearwhenfamiliescometogetherunderthebrightfullmoon,sharingstoriesandlaughter.WhatIlovemostaboutthisfestivalisthesenseofunityandwarmthitbrings.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,wealwayshaveafamilyreuniondinner.Mygrandmapreparesdeliciousdishes,especiallymooncakes,whichareroundandsymbolizeunityandcompleteness.Wesitaroundthetable,enjoyingthef