湖北省武汉市英语小学四年级上学期模拟试卷及答案解析

湖北省武汉市英语小学四年级上学期模拟试卷及答案解析一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicture.PictureA:Aboyplayingfootball.PictureB:Agirlreadingabook.Answer:PictureAExplanation:Therecordingstates,“Johnisplayingfootballwithhisfriendsinthepark.”Therefore,thecorrectpictureisA,whichshowsaboyplayingfootball.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.Dialogue:Teacher:“What’syourfavoritesubject,Sarah?”Sarah:“MyfavoritesubjectisMaths.Ilikesolvingpuzzlesandfindingpatterns.”Question:WhatisSarah’sfavoritesubject?Answer:MathsExplanation:Inthedialogue,SarahclearlystatesthatherfavoritesubjectisMaths.Sheenjoyssolvingpuzzlesandfindingpatterns,whichareactivitiescommonlyassociatedwiththesubjectofMathematics.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.()A.Ilikeplayingfootball.()B.Ilikeplayingbasketball.Answer:AExplanation:Inthislisteningquestion,thespeakerisexpressingtheirpreferenceforasport.ThecorrectanswerisA,“Ilikeplayingfootball.”Thiscanbedeterminedbylisteningcarefullytothedialogueandidentifyingthekeywordsrelatedtothesportthespeakerenjoys.4、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?()A.Sunny()B.Rainy()C.CloudyAnswer:BExplanation:Inthislisteningcomprehensionquestion,thepassagedescribesthecurrentweatherconditions.ThecorrectanswerisB,“Rainy,”indicatingthatitisrainingtoday.Thiscanbedeterminedbypayingattentiontothedetailsinthepassagethatdescribetheweather,suchastheuseofwordslike“rain”or“wet.”5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatdoestheboywantforbreakfast?Options:A.Eggsandbread.B.Milkandcereal.C.Toastandjam.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboysays,“Mom,canIhavesomemilkandcerealforbreakfast?”ThisdirectlycorrespondstooptionB,indicatingthattheboywantsmilkandcerealforbreakfast.6、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Wheredidthefamilygofortheirholiday?Options:A.Thebeach.B.Themountains.C.Thecity.Passage:(Therecordingwoulddescribeafamily’striptothemountainsforarelaxingholiday,hiking,andenjoyingthefreshair.)Answer:BExplanation:Thepassagedescribesafamily’sholidayinthemountains,engaginginactivitieslikehikingandenjoyingthefreshair.ThismatchesoptionB,indicatingthatthefamilywenttothemountainsfortheirholiday.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.()A.It’sabook.()B.It’sapencil.Answer:AExplanation:Thedialoguemighthavementionedsomethinglike“What’sthis?”andtheresponsewouldbe“It’sabook.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.8、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatistheanimal’sfavoritefood?()A.Fish()B.Apples()C.CarrotsAnswer:AExplanation:Thepassagewouldhavedescribedananimalanditspreferences,withoneofthedetailsbeingitsfavoritefood.SincetheanswerisA,thepassagelikelymentionedthattheanimal’sfavoritefoodisfish.9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A)Shelikesapples.B)Shelikesoranges.Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguementionsthatthespeaker’smotherlikesoranges,notapples.Hence,thecorrectanswerisB.10、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdidthespeakerbuy?A)Threebooks.B)Fourbooks.C)Fivebooks.Answer:AExplanation:Thepassagestatesthatthespeakerwenttothebookstoreandboughtthreebooks.Therefore,theanswerisA,Threebooks.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Question:Whatdoestheboywanttobeinthefuture?A.Ateacher.B.Ascientist.C.Adoctor.Answer:B.Ascientist.Explanation:Inthedialogue,theboysays,“IwanttobeascientistwhenIgrowup.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,“Ascientist.”12、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdoesthegirlhave?A.Five.B.Seven.C.Nine.Answer:A.Five.Explanation:Theshortpassagestates,“Thegirllovesreadingbooks.Shehasfivebooksonherbookshelf.”Therefore,thegirlhasfivebooks,andthecorrectanswerisA.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）What’sthenumberafterfifty-nine?A.Fifty-eightB.SixtyC.Fifty-tenD.Sixty-oneAnswer:BExplanation:Thenumbersequencegoesinincrementsofone.Fifty-nineplusoneissixty.WhichofthefollowingwordsdoesNOTbelongtothecategoryofanimals?A.DogB.CatC.AppleD.BirdAnswer:CExplanation:“Dog”,“Cat”,and“Bird”areallanimals,while“Apple”isatypeoffruit,notananimal.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“The_______isthelargestplanetinoursolarsystem.”A.sunB.moonC.JupiterAnswer:CExplanation:Jupiteristhelargestplanetinoursolarsystem,whilethesunisastarandnotaplanet,andthemoonisanaturalsatelliteoftheEarth.4、Whichofthefollowingisaverbinthepasttense?A.runB.runsC.ranAnswer:CExplanation:“Ran”isthepasttenseformoftheverb“run”.“Run”isthepresenttense,and“runs”isthethird-personsingularpresenttenseformoftheverb.5、What’stheweatherliketoday?A.It’safineday.B.It’sfineday.C.It’ssunnyandhot.Answer:CExplanation:Thecorrectwaytoaskabouttheweathertodayandgiveadetailedresponseis“What’stheweatherliketoday?”and“It’ssunnyandhot.”OptionA,“It’safineday,”isnotadirectresponsetothequestionandlacksdetail.OptionB,“It’sfineday,”isgrammaticallyincorrectasitlacksthearticle“a”before“fineday.”6、Whoisyourbestfriend?A.She’smysister.B.He’saboy.C.HisnameisTom.Answer:CExplanation:Thequestion“Whoisyourbestfriend?”isaskingfortheidentityofapersonwhoisaclosefriend.OptionA,“She’smysister,”whilearelationship,doesnotnecessarilymeanthatyoursisterisyourbestfriend.OptionB,“He’saboy,”istoovagueanddoesnotspecifywhotheboyis.OptionC,“HisnameisTom,”directlyanswersthequestionbyidentifyingaspecificpersonasyourbestfriend.7、–Whatdoesyourmotherdo?–Sheisateacher.Sheteaches_______math.A.meB.IC.myD.mineAnswer:AExplanation:“me”是人称代词宾格，适合在此句中作为“teaches”的宾语。选项B“I”是主格，不适用于此。选项C“my”是形容词性物主代词，用于修饰名词，但此句需要的是宾语。选项D“mine”是名词性物主代词，也不适用于此句。8、Thedoctoroftentellshim_______moreexercise.A.totakeB.takingC.takeD.tookAnswer:AExplanation:句子中“tells”后跟的是一个不定式作宾语补足语，即“todo”结构。因此，正确的形式是“totake”。选项B“taking”是动名词形式，不用于此结构。选项C“take”是动词原形，也不符合此结构。选项D“took”是过去式，同样不适用于此句。9、What’syour_______name?A.firstB.lastC.fullAnswer:AExplanation:InEnglish,whenaskingforsomeone’sgivenname(thenametheyweregivenatbirth),weuse“firstname.”“Lastname”referstothefamilynameorsurname.“Fullname”wouldbeboththefirstandlastnamestogether.So,thecorrectanswerisA,“first.”10、She_____Englishinthemorning.A.studiesB.studyC.studyingAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentenceisinthesimplepresenttense,whichisusedtodescribehabits,routines,orgeneralfacts.Thesubject“she”isathird-personsingularpronoun,sotheverbmustalsobeinthethird-personsingularform.“Studies”isthethird-personsingularformof“study,”makingitthecorrectchoice.“Study”isthebaseform,and“studying”isthepresentparticipleform,neitherofwhichareappropriateforthissentencestructure.11、_____doyouusuallygotoschool?A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.WhereAnswer:BExplanation:Thequestionisaskingaboutthemannerormethodofgoingtoschool,whichistypicallyansweredwith“how”.“What”isusedtoinquireaboutthenatureoridentityofsomething,“when”isusedtoaskabouttime,and“where”isusedtoaskaboutlocation.Therefore,“How”isthecorrectchoice.12、_____isyourfavoritesubject?A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.WhereAnswer:AExplanation:Thequestionisaskingabouttheidentityornatureofthefavoritesubject,whichistypicallyansweredwith“what”.“How”isusedtoinquireaboutthemannerormethod,“when”isusedtoaskabouttime,and“where”isusedtoaskaboutlocation.Therefore,“What”isthecorrectchoice.三、完型填空（10分）SectionThree:ClozeTest(Completethepassagewiththecorrectwords)Hereisashortstoryforyou.Readitcarefullyandfillintheblankswiththemostsuitablewordsfromthegivenlist.ListofWords:house,found,lost,happy,returnedOnceuponatime,therewasalittleboynamedTom.Helovedplayingwithhistoycarverymuch.Oneday,whileplayinginthepark,heaccidentally(1)_____histoycar.Tomwasverysadanddidn’tknowwhattodo.Hesearchedeverywherebutcouldn’t(2)_____it.Justashewasabouttogiveup,anoldladyapproachedhim.Sheaskedhimwhyhelookedsounhappy.Tomtoldherabout(3)_____histoycar.Theoldladysmiledandsaidshehad(4)_____atoycarnearby.ShetookTomtothespotwhereshehadseenitandthereitwas!Tom’stoycar,justashehadleftit.Tomwasoverjoyedandthankedtheoldladyprofusely.Hetookhistoycarbackhomeandplayedwithitallafternoon,feeling(5)_____onceagain.Answers:lostfindlosingfoundhappy四、阅读理解（26分）Title:ADayattheZooLastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothezoo.Itwasabeautifulsunnyday,perfectforanoutdooradventure.Assoonaswearrived,wecouldhearthechirpingofbirdsandtheroaroflionsinthedistance.Ourfirststopwasthemonkeyenclosure.Themonkeyswerehavingagreattimeswingingfrombranchtobranchandplayingwitheachother.Ievensawababymonkeyclingingtoitsmother’sfur,lookingsocuteandinnocent.Next,wevisitedtheelephantexhibit.Theelephantswereenormous,andtheirtrunksweresoflexible,theycouldpickuptinyobjectswithease.Wewatchedinamazementasoneoftheelephantspaintedabeautifulpicturewithitstrunk!Afterthat,wewalkedthroughthebirdsanctuary.Thereweresomanycolorfulbirds,itwaslikearainbowhadlandedinthezoo.Somebirdssangsweetmelodies,whileothersflewingracefulpatterns.Feelinghungry,westoppedatthezoocaféforlunch.Theburgersandfriesweredelicious,andtheicecreamwehadfordessertwasaperfecttreatonsuchahotday.Finally,weendedourdayattheaquarium.Thefishswamgracefullyintheirtanks,andthesharksswammajesticallyaroundthelargetanks.Wealsosawadolphinshow,whichwasbothentertainingandeducational.Itwasafantasticdayfilledwithlaughter,excitement,andnewdiscoveries.Ican’twaittogobacktothezooagainsoon.Questions:Whatwasthefirstplacetheauthorvisitedatthezoo?A.TheelephantexhibitB.ThemonkeyenclosureC.ThebirdsanctuaryD.TheaquariumAnswer:BWhatdidtheauthorfindparticularlyamazingabouttheelephants?A.TheirsizeB.Theirtrunks’abilitytopickuptinyobjectsC.TheirswimmingskillsD.TheircolorfulskinAnswer:BWheredidtheauthorhavelunchduringtheirvisittothezoo?A.AtanearbyrestaurantB.InthemonkeyenclosureC.AtthezoocaféD.Attheaquarium’ssnackbarAnswer:C五、写作题（16分）Title:MyFavoriteSeasonInstructions:Writeashortessayaboutyourfavoriteseasonoftheyear.Inyouressay,pleaseincludethefollowingpoints:Whichseasondoyoulikebest?(Statetheseasonclearly.)Whydoyoulikethisseason?(Mentionatleastthreereasons,usingdescriptivelanguage.)Whatactivitiesdoyouenjoydoingduringthisseason?(Describetwoorthreeactivities,andexplainwhytheyareenjoyable.)Howdoesthisseasonmakeyoufeel?(Expressyouremotionsandsentimentsassociatedwiththeseason.)Example:MyFavoriteSeasonAmongthefourcharmingseasons,autumnstandsoutasmyabsolutefavorite.It’sthetimeofyearwhennaturepaintstheworldinhuesofgold,red,andorange,creatingabreathtakingpalettethatneverfailstocaptivatemyheart.Firstly,autumn’sgentleweatherisamajordraw.Thescorchingheatofsummergiveswaytocool,crispmorningsandevenings,makingittheperfectseasonforstrollingthroughparksortakingleisurelywalks.Thesunshines