山西省忻州地区八年级上学期期末双减效果展示英语试题（含听力）（原卷版）

2023——2024学年第一学期期末双减教学成果展示八年级英语（人教版A）（本试卷共8页，满分120分）听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你根据听到的内容，从A、B、C三幅图中选出与对话内容相符的一项。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你根据听到的内容和提出的问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.At6:30. B.At7:30. C.At8:30.7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Hehadacold. B.Hedidn’tpassanexam. C.Hefelttiredafterwork.8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Inthepark. B.Onthehill. C.Attheseaside.9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Ablender. B.Fruit. C.Milk.三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whatdoesthegirllike?A.Visiting. B.Traveling. C.Stayingathome.12.Wheredidshegolastsummer?A.ToAmerica. B.ToAustralia. C.ToLondon.13.Whatkindofzoodidshevisit?A.Awildzooandaseaworld.B.Asmallzooandaseaworld.C.Abigzooandaseaworld.14.Howmanykindsofanimalsarethereintheseaworld?A.Morethanathousand. B.Morethanahundred. C.Morethanamillion.15.WhatdidshedowhenshevisitedtheLondonseaworld?A.Sawmanywateranimals.B.Tooksomewateranimalsbackhome.C.Tookmanypicturesoftheanimals.四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】____16____triptoBeijingArrivingtimeOnJuly10thPeopletogowithHer____17________18____togoTian’anmenSquare,centerofBeijing,large.TheGreatWall,farfromthecity,the____19____wallintheworld.TheSummerPalace,nearthecitycenter,oneofthebestparksinBeijing.ThePalaceMuseum,lotofancientbuildings.FeelingLearnedalotaboutChinese____20____andenjoyedit.笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）。A:Hello!ThisisCCTV.We’remakingasurveyofTVwatchinghabits.___21___B:Sure.A:OK.What’syourjob,please?B:___22___A:Well,andhowmanyhoursdoyouwatchTVeachday?B:Um,aboutonehoureachday.A:What’syourfavoriteTVprogram?B:___23___A:DoyouwatchTVatanyothertime?B:Notreally.A:Allright!___24___B:No,Ireallydon’twatchtalkshowsveryoften.A:MayIaskwhy?B:Well,Idon’tthinktheyareinterestingforme.A:___25___Anyway,thankyouverymuch.B:You’rewele.A.Doyoulikewatchingtalkshows?B.Idon’tlikewatchingTV.C.I’msorrytohearthat.D.Iliketowatchsportsandfilmsintheevening.E.MayIaskyousomequestions?F.HowoftendoyouwatchTV?G.I’maworker.六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。MostpeoplehaveaTVandwatchiteveryday.But100yearsago,peoplewouldnotbeabletowatchTV.TheywouldnotevenknowwhatTVis.Inthe19thcentury(世纪),scientistsstartedtothinkabouthowto____26____machinesthatcouldreceive(接收)pictures.In1900,theythoughtofaword____27____thiskindofmachine—television.Sincethen,manypeoplearoundtheworldhavetriedtobuildTVs.OneTVinventor(发明家)wasaScottishengineernamedJohnLogieBaird.He____28____thefirstTVinBritainin1926.Onhistelevision,peoplecouldseeaperson’sface.Buttheface____29____veryclearandthepicturecouldn’tmove.In1927,AmericanPhiloFarnsworthbuiltthefirstmoderntelevision.Histelevisiononlyshowedasimpleblackline.Itdidn’thaveanysoundbutthepicturecouldmove.Farnsworthwasonly20whenhebuiltthefirsttelevision.ButhewasnottheonlyinventorofTV.RussianVladimirZworkinalsoinventedafewthingsthatmadeTV____30____.Overthenextfewyears,televisionsstartedtoimprove.Inthe1930s,peoplebegantomakeTVprograms.In1938,familiescould____31____theirowntelevisionsandwatchthemathome.Earlytelevisionswereblackandwhite,andtherewereonly____32____channels(频道).Someofthemhadtobeusedwitha____33____sothatpeoplecouldlistenaswellassee.Later,peoplecouldbuycolortelevisions.By1967,mostTVprogramswereincolor.26.A.take B.make C.send27.A.for B.to C.from28.A.build B.built C.isbuilding29.A.isnot B.wasnot C.was30.A.expensive B.difficult C.possible31.A.borrow B.build C.buy32.A.afew B.alittle C.lotsof33.A.radio B.screen C.cartoon七、阅读理解（共有五篇短文，A至D每篇短文后有5个小题，E篇后有6个小题，每小题2分，共52分)A请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Opentime:(April1st—September30th)9:00—5:30everydayWinterSeason:(October1sttoMarch31st)Oct.1st—Oct.28th:10:00—4:30Oct.29th—Nov.11th:10:00—3:30Nov.12th—Nov.25th:10:00—3:00Nov.26th—Jan.20th:10:00—2:30Jan.21st—Feb.3rd:10:00—3:00Feb.4th—Feb.17th:10:00—3:30Feb.18th—Feb.24th:10:00—4:00Feb.25th—Mar.31st:10:00—4:30BadWeatherConditions:Beforegoing,youshouldvisitourwebsitefirsttoknowiftheCastleisopen.Itmaybeclosedforsafetyreasonswhentheweatherisbad.Prices:Adult(成人)ticket:£7Childticket:£3Familyticket:(2adults&2childrenbetween5and15yearsold)£17GuideBook:£3.50Buyticketsatthedoor.CastleClosedDates:TheCastlewillbeclosedonDecember25th&26thandJanuary1st&2nd.PostCode:AB392TLDogs:DogsareweledattheCastleaslongasyoukeepthemonaleash(皮带)atalltimes.34.Thecastleclosesat______onJan.25th.A.2:30 B.3:00 C.3:3035.Thecastlemaybeclosedforalldaywhen______.A.theweatherisbad B.therearenovisitors C.theroadisbroken36.Twoadultswiththreechildren(allbetween5and15)shouldpay______tovisitthecastle.A.£15 B.£20 C.£2537.Dogscanvisitthecastleaslongas______.A.theyaresmall B.theyarequiet C.theyareonaleash38.Youcanprobablyseethisposter______.A.ontheTVprogramme B.fromabookofCulture C.onthewebsiteofDunnottarCastleB请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。YoumayknowthesongHappyBirthdayverywell.Butdoyouknowaboutitsowner?AgirlfromtheUnitedStatescreatedthesong,andshebecameveryrichafterthat.Whenshewasachild,shewaspoor.Once,shewasinvitedtoherfriend’sbirthdayparty.Shewaspleasedbutsadbecauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyagiftforher.“Thepartyisingsoon,butnowIhavelittlemoney.”Tearsrandownherface.Laterthatnightshewasinbedthinkingaboutthegiftwhenthedooropenedandhergrandmacamein.“Whathappened?”hergrandmaasked.Hearingthegirl’sstory,shesaid,“Don’tworry.IthinkIcanhelpyou.Howaboutsingingasongtogether?Happybirthdayto…”Whatanexcellentsong!Theysangandsang.Suddenlyshewokeup.Itwasadream.Shedecidedtowriteitdownatonceandsingittoherfriendsattheparty.Whenshesangthesongatthepartythenextday,herfriendswereveryhappy.“Howwonderfullyyousing!Wehaven’theardsuchabeautifulsongbefore.Thankyouforgivingmethespecialgift,”saidherfriend.Andtheylearnttosingittogether.Theywereallexcitedthatnight.LaterthegirlbecamewellknowninAmerica.39.ThesongHappyBirthdaywaswrittenby______.A.ahomelessgirl B.aBritishgirl C.anAmericangirl40.Thegirlwassadbecause______.A.shewasn’tinvitedtotheparty B.shespentthemoneyonotherthingsC.shedidn’thaveenoughmoneyforagift41.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“pleased”inthesecondparagraph?A.Upset. B.Glad. C.Surprised.42.Howdidthegirlfinishmakingthebirthdaysong?A.Shewrotethesongwithhergrandmother.B.Shecreatedatherfriend’sbirthdayparty.C.Shegottheideafromadreamandmadeitalone.43.Whatdidherfriendsthinkofthesong?A.Itwasexcellent. B.Itwasbeautiful. C.Itwasexciting.C阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从文后所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。SusanCainwasashygirl.Shealwayshadahardtimetalkingwithnewpeople.Butwhenshegrewup,shebecameareporter.____44____.ButSusanthoughtthathershynessmadeherabetterreporter.“Beingshymakesmemorebelievable—peoplefeelmorefortablearoundme,”shesaid.TheShynessInstitute(协会)reportsthatalmosthalfofallpeoplesaythattheyareshy.Somepeoplearenotshywhentheyarewiththeirfriends.____45____Forotherpeople,shynesscanbeahealthproblem.Theybeesoworriedthattheycannotspeakinfrontofpeople.Butwhyaresomepeopleshy?Scientistsoncedidastudyontwomontholdbabies.Theyfoundthatofeveryfivebabies,onewasveryoutgoing.____46____Andoneofeveryfivebabieswasalwaysquiet.Thesebabiesmightbeshywhentheygrewup.Familyhastodowithshyness.____47____Studiesshowthatchildrenwhoareshyusuallyhaveparentsthathavefewerfriendsandfewerfamilyactivities.Peoplewhoareoutgoingaresometimesmoresuccessful.Shypeoplemayfeelthattheyhaveadisadvantage(劣势).Butshynesscanbeanadvantage(优势).____48____Theyaregoodfriendsbecausetheylistenmorethantheytalk.Thiscanalsomakethemsuccessful.A.Forexample,childrenwhoarealwayscriticized(批评)bytheirfamilycanbeeshy.B.Thiskindofbabyliketomakenoise.C.Shypeopleareoftenverygoodatlistening.D.Mostpeopledon’tliketomakefriendswithshypeople.E.Thisjobisusuallyforapersonwholikestotalkinfrontofpeople.F.Butwhentheyareinanewplace,theybeeafraid.D请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。Differentcolorscanshowdifferentmoods(心情).Brightcolorsmakeusfeelhappyandenergetic(充满活力的).Darkcolorsmakeusfeelcoolorsad.Artistsalsousecolorstocreatepatterns(图案).Theprimarycolorsarered,yellow,andblue.Theyarethecolorsthatcanbemixedtogethertomakedifferentcolors.Mixingtwoprimarycolorsmakesasecondarycolor.Thesecondarycolorsareorange,green,andpurple.Orangeismadebymixingyellowandred.Greenismadebymixingyellowandblue.Purpleismadebymixingredandblue.Intermediate(中间的)colorscanbemadebymixingaprimaryandasecondarycolortogether.Forexample,bluepurpleandredorangeareintermediatecolors.Black,white,andgrayarespecialcolors.Theyarecalledneutral(素净色的)colors.Colorshavebeenorganizedintoacolorwheel(色环).Itshowsthethreeprimarycolors,thethreesecondarycolors,andthesixintermediatecolors.Artistsusethecolorwheel.Ithelpsthemknowwhichcolorstheywanttousetogetherintheirartworks.InformationCardColorsshowmoodsBrightcolors:____49____andenergeticDarkcolors:coolor____50____ThecolorwheelThreeprimarycolors:red,yellow,and____51____Threesecondarycolors:orange,____52____andpurpleSixintermediatecolors:bluepurple,redorange,redpurple…NeutralcolorsBlack,____53____andgrayE请阅读下面图文内容，按要求完成所给任务。Doyouliketotravel?Wheredoyouliketogomost?Asthenewyearisingsoon,it’stimetomakenewtravelplans.Let’shavealookatwhereAmericanswouldliketogoin2024.WherewouldAmericansliketogoin2024?Wecangetlotsofthingsfromtravel,including(包括)gettingtoknownewpeopleandculturesandgettingnewexperiences.Whatdoyouusuallytalkaboutwhenyouareplanningatrip?Mostpeoplewouldanswerthatthechoice(选择)ofwheretogoisthemostimportantthing.ButIthinkthechoiceofwhomtotravelwithmaybejustasimportant.Asarecentsurveyamong800Americankidsshows,themotheristhetoppickforatravelpal(伙伴).So,talkaboutitwithyourclassmates:Doyouliketravelingwithyourmotherordoyouliketravelingwithyourbestfriend?Whoisyourideal(理想的)travelpal?Infact,travelingisgoodforyourbodyandmind.Travelingtonewplacesandmeetingnewpeoplecanmakeyoudifferent.AsthefamousChinesesayinggoes,“Itisbettertotraveltenthousandmilesthantoreadtenthousandbooks.”54.WheredoAmericansliketogomost?__________________________________________55.Whatcanwegetfromtraveling?__________________________________________56.Whatdomostpeoplethinkisthemostimportantwhenplanningatrip?__________________________________________57.Inthesurvey,howmanykidschoosetheirbestfriendsastheiridealtravelpals?__________________________________________58.Accordingtothesurvey,whoisthebesttravelpal?__________________________________________59.Doyouliketraveling?Whyorwhynot?__________________________________________八、词语运用（这一部分共两篇短文，A、B篇短文后各有10个小题，每小题1分，共20分）A请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，每空一词。Onemorning,sixyearoldBilldecidedtomakecakesforhisparents.Hewenttothekitchen,foundabigbowlandputit____60____thetable.Hetookouttheheavyflour(面粉)bag,andthentriedtoputsomeflourintothebowl.Theflourwenteverywhere,____61____Billdidn’tcare.Hejustwantedtodosomethinggood____62____MumandDad.Hetookoutaboxofeggs____63____wenttogetsomemilkandsugar.Justthenhesawhiscatnearthebowlandhewenttodriveitaway.Unluckily,theeggboxfelltotheflooratthesametime.Hetriedtocleanupthebrokeneggs,butgot____64____clothesdirty.Andthenhesawhismumanddadstandingatthedoor.Bill____65____afraidthatMumandDadwouldbeveryunhappy,____66____hecried.Buttheyweren’t.DadpickedupthecryingsonandMumkissedthecryingson.Thingsarenotoftenlikethis.Butthat’swhatwesometimesmeet____67____ourlife.Wetrytodosomethinggood,butitgoeswrong.Don’tstoptryingtodothatforparents____68____others.____69____wetry,they’llbegladandsoonerorlaterwe’lldoitwell.B根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。difficultdangerparktheycarefulkeepotherfortableeasyeverywherecallalonePeopleinLosAngelesareknownfortheirloveofcars.Thecityisverylarge,anditspublictransportationisslow.Sopeopledrive____70____.Butnow,agroupofbicyclistsaretryingtogetpeopleoutof____71____carsandonbikes.DevonFitzgeraldsayshehastobe____7