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Page10中考模拟测试题(一)(总分120分,考试时间120分钟)听力部分(20分)一、听对话,选择正确的图片。(5分)1.W:Teaistheoldestdrinkintheworld.M:Yeah.Ithasahistoryofabout5,000years.2.W:Whatdoyouwanttobuyforyourbrother'sbirthday?M:Iwanttobuyhimacap.3.W:What'syourfavoritesportinwinter?M:Skating.Ihavealotoffundoingthat.4.W:Mostchildrenlikepotatochipsbecausetheyaredelicious.M:Buttheyareunhealthy.5.M:Whynottakeupanewhobbythissummervacation?W:Goodidea!Let'sjoinaswimmingclub.(C)1.A.B.C.(B)2.A.B.C.(C)3.A.B.C.(A)4.A.B.C.(A)5.A.B.C.二、听小对话,选择正确的答案。(5分)6.W:Jack,howdoyougotoschool?M:Iusedtoridemybike,butnowIgotoschoolonfootbecausemybikewaslost.7.W:You'relate,John.Theclasshasbeenon15minutes.Pleasebeontimetomorrow.M:Sorry,madam.Iwillarriveontimeat8:30tomorrow.8.W:Hi,Tom.Doyouwanttogoshoppingwithme?M:Mom,Ireallywantto,butIamhelpingmyfatherwashhiscar.ThenIhavetodomyhomework.9.W:Whatdoyouthinkofthenewtalkshow?M:Ihaveneverseenonethatismoreinteresting.10.W:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothenearestsupermarket?M:I'msorry.I'mnewhere.(B)6.HowdidJackusetogotoschool?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.(C)7.Whattimeisit?A.8:15.B.8:30.C.8:45.(B)8.WhatisTomdoing?A.Doingsomeshopping.B.Washingacar.C.Doinghishomework.(C)9.Whatdoestheboythinkofthetalkshow?A.Hedoesn'tmindit.B.Hecan'tstandit.C.Helikesitverymuch.(B)10.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heisn'tgoingthere.B.Hedoesn'tknow,either.C.Heistoobusytohelpher.三、听长对话,选择正确的答案。(5分)听第一段对话,完成第11~12小题。W:Grandpa,howdidyouspendyourweekendswhenyouwereyoung?M:Well,whenIwasyoung,lifewashardforus.Astheoldestchildinmyfamily,Ihadtoworkatweekends.W:I'mgladyoudon'thavetoworknow.Whatdoyouusuallydonow?M:Youknow,fishingismyfavouritehobby.SoIspendmostofmytimeonit.(A)11.Howdidthegirl'sgrandpaspendhisweekendswhenhewasyoung?A.Hehadtowork.B.Hewentswimming.C.Hewentboating.(A)12.Whatdoesthegirl'sgrandpadoinhisfreetimenow?A.Goesfishing.B.Goesclimbing.C.Collectsstamps.听其次段对话,完成第13~15小题。W:Wecouldmeetatanytimeafter9:30.I'llhavefinishedmyChineselessonbythen.M:Chinese?HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningChinese?W:Foraboutfourmonths.M:Andhowisitgoing?W:Tobehonest,it'sdifficult.M:HaveyouhadachancetospeakChinesesofar?W:Onlyonce.OurChineseagentwasherelastweek,andIaskedhimabouthisflight.Heunderstoodmeallright,butIhadnoideawhathesaid!(B)13.HowlonghasthewomanbeenlearningChinese?A.Foraboutfouryears.B.Foraboutfourmonths.C.Foraboutamonth.(C)14.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofChinese?A.Easy.B.Useful.C.Difficult.(A)15.WhathappenedwhenshemettheChineseagent?A.Shecouldn'tunderstandhim.B.Shecouldunderstandhimeasily.C.Shecouldn'tspeakChineseatall.四、听短文,选择正确的答案。(5分)WangLeiisfourteennow.Hebegantostudyinamiddleschooltwoyearsago.Hishomeisinasmallvillage,andit'snearlysixkilometersfromhisschool.Heisneverlateforschool.HismotherthinksWangLeiistootired.Shewantstoborrowsomemoneytobuyabikeforhim.WangLeidoesn'tagreebecauseheknowshisfatherisalwaysillandthefamilyspendsmuchmoneyonmedicine.Hekeepsrunningeveryday.Hebecomesstrongerandstronger.Herunsfastestinhisclass.Lastmonththerewasasportsmeetinginhisschool.WangLeiranfasterthananyotherboyandgotthefirstplaceintheboys'1,000meters.Thewholeschoolknewhim.Hisclassmatesandteacherswereveryproudofhim.Hewashappy,too.Heranhomefasttotellhisparentsaboutthegoodnews.(A)16.HowoldwasWangLeiwhenhecametothemiddleschool?A.Twelve.B.Fourteen.C.Ten.(B)17.HowdoesWangLeigotoschooleveryday?A.Hegoestoschoolbybus.B.Herunstoschool.C.Heridesabiketoschool.(C)18.AboutWangLei'sfamily,whichisRIGHT?A.Hismotherisill.B.Hisbrotherisill.C.Hisfatherisill.(A)19.WhendidWangLeitakepartinasportsmeeting?A.Lastmonth.B.Twoyearsago.C.Lastyear.(C)20.WhatmakesWangLeibecomestrongerandstronger?A.Hisgrowingup.B.Hisfather'scare.C.Keepingrunningtoschool.笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择。(10分)(C)21.(2024·湖北宜昌)—TheteenagerscleanupthecityparkeverySaturday.—Sometimessmallthingscanmakea________.A.promiseB.conversationC.differenceD.discussion(C)22.(2024·江苏扬州)—IsSuNingfitforthetask?—Hangon.I'lltellyou________whatIthinkofit.A.properlyB.correctlyC.exactlyD.highly(D)23.(2024·江苏连云港)The________ofthemeetingistohelpteachersandparentsachievebettercommunication.A.positionB.progressC.periodD.purpose(B)24.(2024·安徽)—Hi,Jill.I'dliketosharewithyouthelatestnewsabouttheheightofQomolangma.—Really?Makesurethenewsistruebeforeyou________it.A.receiveB.spreadC.cancelD.hear(D)25.(2024·浙江温州)—HavescientistsfoundlifeonMars?—Notyet,butIthinkthey________itsomeday.A.findB.foundC.havefoundD.willfind(D)26.(2024·江苏南京)—WhichbicycleshouldIchoose,sir?—It________whatyouwanttouseitfor.A.takesonB.carriesonC.putsonD.dependson(B)27.(2024·广西贵港)—Couldyouhelpme________theopeningtimeontheWebsite?—OK.I'lldoitatonce.A.lookbackB.lookupC.lookafterD.looklike(B)28.(2024黑龙江牡丹江中考改编)—WhereisMonica?Ican'tfindheranywhere.—She________beinthelibrary.Shelovesreadingbookswhensheisfree.A.canB.mustC.can'tD.mustn't(B)29.(2024海南中考改编)—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________?—It'snotfarfromhere.Icanwalkwithyou.A.howcanIgettoXinhuaBookstoreB.howIcangettoXinhuaBookstoreC.howcouldIgettoXinhuaBookstoreD.howIcouldgettoXinhuaBookstore(A)30.(2024·安徽)—Wouldyoumindhandingmeapairofservingchopsticks?—________.Hereyouare.A.OfcoursenotB.Yes,I'dlovetoC.Idon'tagreeD.That'sallright六、完形填空。(10分)SamandhisfriendBob,both5,enteredapaintingcompetition.Bobwon!Samfeltblueandleft__31__.AssoonasSam__32__home,hetoldPapa,“Iworkedhardonmypicture.ImadeitthebestIcould.Iwantedtowin.”“Youdidworkhard,”saidPapa.“__33__isafinepicture.I'llhangitinmyoffice.”MamagaveSamahugandsaid,“IhopeyoucongratulatedBob.”Samshookhishead,“Bobwastoobusygettinghisphototaken.”Thenhewenttohisroom.Hesulked(生闷气).Hedidn'tfeellikedoinganything.Sometimelater,hegotvery__34__.HewonderedwhatBobwasdoing.Herememberedthefuntheyhad,paintingtheirpicturestogether.Hedecidedtodosomething,__35__hetookoutsomepaperandhispaintingset.Hepaintedanotherpicture,one__36__ashipinit.HeknewBoblovedships.Undertheship,heprintedinbigred__37__:CONGRATULATIONS!Thatwasthebiggestwordheknew.Thatafternoon,SamwalkedtoBob'shouseandgaveBobthe__38__.“Thanks,”saidBob.“Iloveships.What'sthe__39__word?”“Congratulations,”saidSam.“Wow!Thanksagain,”saidBob.“Thisismuchbetterthangettingmyphototaken.”Andhappilytheywenttoridebikestogether.Friendshipismuchbetterthan__40__,isn'tit?(B)31.A.lateB.aloneC.luckilyD.loudly(C)32.A.stayedB.missedC.gotD.left(B)33.A.MineB.YoursC.HisD.Hers(D)34.A.hungryB.afraidC.happyD.bored(A)35.A.soB.orC.butD.although(D)36.A.underB.aboveC.withoutD.with(A)37.A.lettersB.wordsC.sentencesD.languages(B)38.A.penB.pictureC.mapD.bike(C)39.A.blackB.smallC.bigD.white(B)40.A.losingB.winningC.ridingD.painting七、阅读理解。(30分)A(2024·山东日照)AyearbookisatraditionofhighschoollifeintheUnitedStates.Thebookcontains(包含)thename,photo,andsignature(签名)ofeachstudentinyourfinalyear,sothatyoucanrememberwhoyouwenttoschoolwith.A15yearoldgirlCatherineCookandherbrotherDavidwantedmorethanthis.Theythought,“Whynothaveayearbookonline?Youcouldlearnaboutpeople'smusictastes,themoviestheylike,andsoon.”Catherinethoughtofthename—myYearbook,andthelogo(图标).Toadvertisethesite,CatherineandDavidworeTshirtswiththesitelogotoschoolandsoonhundredsoftheirschoolmatesbecameusersofthesite.ShespentmanyeveningstalkingonthephonetoprogrammersinIndia,andcollectingideasfromherschoolmates.ThenherelderbrotherGeoffcameupwiththemoneytostartupthewebsite.MyYearbookuserscanjoininthefunbysendingmessagesand“collecting”friends.TheycanwatchthesamevideosfromfilmsandTVprograms,andsharemusic,photos,homeworkandstudyguides.Someteensfeeltheycan'tmakefriendsmoreeasilyonline.Chattingonlinehelpssomeshypeoplenottofeelleftout.Userscanalsomake“LunchMoney”bydoingactivitiesonthesite.TheycanthenspendtheirLunchMoneyongifts,ordonate(捐赠)ittocharities.Theyhavesaved0.3km2ofrainforest,cleanedupamillionkgofCO2,sent22,000bookstoAfrica,andbought20,000kgofriceforpeoplewithoutenoughfood.RunningthewebsitedidnotstopCatherineandDavidfromfinishingtheirschoolworksuccessfully,andgoingontouniversitywheretheystillspent50hoursaweekonthesite.(B)41.WhogottheideaofsettingupmyYearbook?A.Geoff.B.CatherineandDavid.C.AUShighschool.D.Indianprogrammers.(D)42.HowdidCatherineandDavidgettheirschoolmatestoknowthesite?A.Theyadvertisedthesitethroughvideos.B.Theyofferedchancestomakemoney.C.Theymadeaphonecalltoeverystudent.D.TheyworeTshirtswiththesitelogotoschool.(C)43.MyYearbookissetuptohelpusers________.A.remembertheschoolB.runasite C.learnmoreabouteachotherD.makemoney(C)44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabout“LunchMoney”?A.Itcanbedonatedtocharities. B.Itcanbeusedtohelppeople.C.Itcanbemadebydoingactivitiesatschool. D.Itcanbeusedtoprotecttheenvironment.(B)45.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.TheCooks.B.Ayearbookonline.C.LunchMoney.D.UShighschoollife.B(2024·辽宁铁岭、葫芦岛)汈汈汈汈汈Lookatthisspecialhandrail(扶手).Onepartofitisaseat.Itishelpfulforoldpeople.Theycansitonitandrestwhenthey'reclimbingstairs.AcompanyinShenzhendesignedthishandrail.Whatagoodidea!Wearingamask(口罩)isnotabigproblemforpeoplewithhearingproblems.Wearingmasksmakesithardforthemtocommunicatewithothers.Thisnewmaskdesignisheretohelp.Thereisa“window”init.Peoplewithhearingproblemscanreadeachother'slips(嘴唇)andfacialexpressions.Canprintersonlyprintonpaper?Thissmallprintercanprintonalmostanything.Youcanprintonclothes,cupsandevenonyourskin!Theprinterusesaspecialkindofink.Ifyoudon'tlikethepattern(图案),youcanjustwashitoff.Oncefullycharged,theprintercanworkforsixhours.Pepperisahumanlikerobot.JapanesecompanySoftBankinventedit.Itcantalkwithpeoplethroughspeechorbodylanguage.Becauseofthis,Peppercanbeababysitter(保姆),nurseandemergency(急救)medicalworker.InApril,2024,asupermarketinGermanystartedusingPeppertokeepcustomersapartfromeachother.Itcantellcustomerstokeeptheirdistancewhileshopping.(A)46.Thishandrailishelpfulfor________.A.theoldB.therichC.theyoungD.thepoor(B)47.Thisnewmaskmakesit________forpeoplewithhearingproblemstocommunicatewithothers.A.hardB.easyC.comfortableD.exciting(D)48.Youcan________ifyoudon'tlikethepattern.A.putitoffB.cutitofC.turnitoffD.washitoff(C)49.GermansstartedusingPepperto________inasupermarket.A.workasnursesB.lookafterbabiesC.keepcustomersapartfromeachotherD.savecustomers'livesassoonaspossible(B)50.Wecanprobablyfindthepassageina________.A.travelguideB.sciencemagazineC.historybookD.geographybookC阅读下面短文,依据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余项。Whyissettinggoalsimportant?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudoandexperienceeverythingyouwantinlife.Mostofthetime,youjustletlifehappentoyou.51.__E__Successfulandhappypeoplehaveaplanofhowtheirlifeshouldbeandsetthegoalstohelpthemreachtheirdreams.Bysettinggoals,youaretakingcontrolofyourlife.52.__F__Thinkofitinthisway.Therearetwodrivers.Onehasaplacetogoclearlyinmindwhichcanbefoundonamap.Shecandrivestraighttherewithoutwastinganytimeortakingwrongturns.53.__B__Shestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplaceasthefirstdriver.Butshedrivesaimlesslyaround,nevergettinganywhere,justwastingtime.Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe?54.__C__Theydecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansandsettinggoals.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren'tdifficulttoset,andtheyaren'tdifficulttoreach.It'suptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.Youaretheonewhomustdecidewhattoachieveandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.Researchtellsusthatwhenwewriteagoaldown,wearemorelikelytoachieveit.55.__A__Also,whenyouwriteyourgoalsinaspecialway,youareabletomakeyourselfgetnearerandnearertoyourgoals.A.Writtengoalshavemorepower.B.Theotherdriverhasnogoalornomap.C.Winnersinlifesetgoalsandsticktothem.D.It'sdifficulttogetsomewherewithoutamap.E.Butgoalsallowyoutomakeyourlifehappen.F.It'slikehavingamaptoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.八、词汇运用。(10分)A)依据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。56.Lunchisamealthatyouhaveinthemiddleoftheday.57.Inmanycountries,NewYear'sDayfallsonthefirstdayofJanuary.58.They'vebeengoodfriendssincetheywerelittlekids.59.Chinahasahistoryofmorethanfivethousand(千)years.60.Healwaysarrivesearlier(早)thanothers,ashehasthekeytotheclassroom.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。61.AftertheGreatWallStation,Zhongshan,KunlunandTaishan,Chinaisnowbuildingitfifth(five)researchstationinAntarctica(南极洲).62.Growingupishardforeveryone.Laurahastofacelotsofstressasateenager(teenage).63.It'simpolite(polite)totalkwithyourmouthfull.64.Accordingtosomestudies,thefaster(fast)youread,thelessyouunderstandwhatyouhaveread.65.Recyclingyourrubbishisagreathabit.However,it'sevenbettertoturnyourrubbishintosomethingnewanduseful(use).九、补全对话。(15分)(2024·辽宁丹东)在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语,使对话完整。话语可能是句子、短语或单词。A:Hello?ThisisJennyspeaking.66.May_I_speak_toClaudia?B:It'sClaudiahere.A:How'severythinggoing?B:Toobad.Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodoeveryday.A:Metoo.I'mreallytired.TomorrowisSaturday.67.Would_you_like_to_go_out_with_me?B:Soundsgood.Butwherecanwego?A:Oh.68.Have_you_ever_been_totheWhiteBeach?I'vegotthreeticketsthere.B:No,never.ButIknowit'sbeautiful.Ireallywanttogotherewithyou.CanyouaskCathytogowithus?A:Sure,I'llcallher.Wecanmeetat8:00a.m.tomorrow.Bytheway,69.what_will_the_weather_be_like_tomorrow/how_will_the_weather_be_tomorrow?B:Itwillbesunny,justforus.A:Well.70.Where_shall_we_meet?B:Let'smeetatthebusstation.A:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.Bye!B:Bye!十、任务型阅读。(10分)(2024山东滨州中考改编)阅读短文,依据短文内容简要回答问题。HowcanIbecomeabetterperson?Thisquestionhasbeeninmyheadforlong.Asstudents,wespendmostofourtimestudying.Iknowlearningatschool,ofcourse,makesusbetterpersons,butIalwaysdreamofdoingmore.Lastyear,Igottoknowagroupofautistic(患自闭症的)children.Wecalledthem“theSnails(蜗牛)”.Itwashardtocommunicatewiththematfirst,becausetheywouldn'tliketo.Afteratwoweektraining,Ibecamemoreskilled.Igotclosertothemdaybyday.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthateveryoneof“theSnails”hadhisorherowntalent.Andtheircolorfulpicturesonthewallattractedmyspecialattention,thoughitwasdifficulttotellwhattheyweretryingtoexpress.Movedbytheirpictures,Idecidedtoholdacharity(慈善)sale.Wewalkedonthebusystreet,sellingtheircreativepictures.
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