山东省武城县四女寺镇明智中学2024年英语七年级第二学期期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题含答案

山东省武城县四女寺镇明智中学2024年英语七年级第二学期期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Far,faraway,therewasakingwhowasunkindtohispeople.Allhispeoplehated(讨厌)____1____verymuch.Onehotday,thekingwentto____2____byhimselfinariver.Suddenlyhefeltveryweak(虚弱的)and____3____movehishandsandlegs.Hebegantodrown(溺水).____4____,twofarmerswereworkinginthefieldnearbyandsaweverything.Ofcourse,thefarmersdidn’tknowthemanintheriverwasthebadking.Sothetwofarmers____5____theriverandsavedhim.Thekingthankedthefarmersandsaid,“I’mthekingofthecountry.____6____meforanything,andIwillgiveittoyou.”“Mymotherandfatheraresick(生病的)in____7____,”thefirstfarmersaid.“Canyougivemesomemoneyto____8____themtoadoctor?”Thekingsaiditwaseasy.Thenheturnedtothesecondfarmerandasked,“Howaboutyou?____9____doyouwant?”Thefarmerlookedworriedand_____10_____.“Don’tletotherpeopleknowIsavedyou,”hesaid.1.A.he B.him C.his D.them2.A.fish B.boat C.swim D.cook3.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.wouldn’t D.couldn’t4.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.However D.Sadly5.A.fellinto B.jumpedinto C.lookedinto D.turnedinto6.A.Give B.Help C.Make D.Ask7.A.bed B.river C.chair D.mind8.A.keep B.tell C.send D.talk9.A.How B.Who C.What D.Where10.A.excited B.unhappy C.hungry D.careful二、短文填空（10分）2、ZhangGuimeihashelped1600poorgirlsmaketheirdreams____________________(实现).3、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。AliceisastudentinPeiyingMiddleSchool.Thereare46___1___inherclass.Theyhavefourclassesinthemorning.TheyareChinese,English,mathsandhistory.Betweenthesecondclassandthe___2___class,theyhavetwentyminutestorest（休息）.Nowit’stheresttime.Studentshavemanyactivities.___3___!Manyofthestudentsarehavingfunontheplayground.Someboysare___4___basketball.Oh!Aboyisrunningwiththeball,andanotheristryingtostophim.Theylooksocool.Somegirlsarewatchingthegame,butmostof___5___aretalking.Fourarereadingandthreeare___6___theirhomework.Thereisa___7___notfarfromtheclassroom.Thetreeistallandbig.Agirlislooking___8___thebirdsinthetree.Watchingthebirdsissointeresting___9___shefeelsveryhappy.Whataretheteachersdoing?___10___areworkingintheoffice,andothersaretalkingwithstudents.Everyoneisdoinghisorherthings,busybuthappy!4、Pleasebe________________(小心对待)theglassonthetable.Don’tbreak.5、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。DearJim,Howareyou?Ihaveagreatthing____1____tellyou.Nextmonth,Iwillgotomygrandparents’homebyhigh-speed（高速的）train.Mygrandparentslivefar____2____myhome.Itusuallytakesmeseventoeighthourstogetthereontheoldtrain.That’stoolong,soIonlygoandseethem____3____bigfestivalslikeNationalDayortheSpringFestival.IhavetocallthemortalkwiththemonWeChatwhenImissthem.Now,becauseofthehigh-speedtrain,Icanvisitmygrandparentsoften.Thetrainrunsabout35kilometerseveryhour.____4____itjusttakesmeaboutthreehourstogettotheirhome.Itreallysavesalotoftime.There____5____moreandmorehigh-speedtrainsinChina.I’msureonedaypeoplecantakethemandgeteverywherearoundthecountry.IhopeyoucancometoChinaandhavefuntakingthegreattrain.Yours,WuQian三、阅读理解（40分）6、TheDIYClubWouldyouliketomakeabirthdaycakeforyourfatherbyyourself?Comehereandlearntomakeallkindsofthings!Time:6:00—8:00onMondayevening9:00—1:00onFridaymorningWhocanjoin:peopleoverfifteenyearsoldWhere:Room206,HuijinBuildingTheMusicClubDoyoulikemusic?Canyousingsongs?Comeandjoinus!Time:6:00—8:00onTuesdayevening2:00—4:00onSaturdayafternoonWhocanjoin:peopleovertwelveyearsoldWhere:Room5005,WenhuaTheaterTheSwimmingClubAreyougoodatswimming?Comeandmakefriendswithsomeonewhohasthesamehobbyasyou!Time:2:00—5:00onSundayafternoonWhocanjoin:peopleovertenyearsoldWhere:CityGymTheArtClubCanyoudrawpictures?Ifyou’reinterestedindrawing,pleasejointheArtClub!Time:4:00—5:00onWednesdayafternoonWhocanjoin:childrenbetweeneightandsixteenyearsoldWhere:Room202,MizhouBuilding1.Ifyouwanttolearntomakesomething,whatclubcanyoujoin?A.TheArtClub. B.TheMusicClub.C.TheSwimmingClub. D.TheDIYClub.2.HarrygoestoCityGymeverySundayafternoon.Whatishegoodat?A.Drawing. B.Handmaking. C.Swimming. D.Singing.3.Davidis1yearsold,howmanyclubscanhejoin?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.WhichclubisopenonSundayafternoon?A.TheMusicClub. B.TheArtClub.C.TheDIYClub. D.TheSwimmingClub.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TheArtClubisopentwice(两次)aweek.B.Sixteen-year-oldgirlDianacanjointheMusicClub.C.Peopleundernineyearsoldcan’tjointheSwimmingClub.D.TheDTYClubisinRoom206,HuijinBuilding.四、补全对话（10分）7、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A:Alice,isthereaflowershopnearhere?B:____1____A:Howfarisitfromhere?B:About1,000metersaway.Doyouwanttobuyflowers?A:____2____B:Really?AuntWhiteworksintheshop.A:AuntWhite?____3____B:Yes,youareright.A:Howgreat!ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.B:____4____AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.A:Great!Thankssomuch.B:____5____A.Noproblem.B.That’sforsure!C.Whatdoesshelooklike?D.Yes,thereisoneonRenminRoad.E.Yes,IwanttobuysomeformyMother’sbirthday.F.Thefriendlywomanwithlonghairinourneighborhood?五、语法填空（10分）8、请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从选项中选出一个最佳答案。ZhangHexianhaspracticedmartialarts(武术)for94years.Thesedaysshecaught(抓住)kungfu___1___eyesbecauseofavideo.Inthevideo,sheshowedherkungfuat___2___bigmartialartsshow.Shealsotaughtpeoplehow___3___kungfuandhelpedthemunderstandthespiritofkungfuwell.Zhangistheeight-generationinheritor(第八代传人)ofZhangMartialArt.She___4___tolearnmartialartsfromherfatherataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing.“Myfathertaught___5___kungfuskillsevenwhenhewasill,”shesays.Thoughnearly100yearsold,Zhangstilllives____6____.Everyday,shegetsupat5a.m.,firstdrinkssomewater___7___thenpracticeskungfu.Shehassomenoodles___8___breakfast.Sheusuallylistenstotheradiointheafternoon.She___9___staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.KungfuisimportantforChineseculture.Thereare___10___peoplelearningkungfunow.Zhanghopesitwillbepassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.1.A.lover B.lovers C.lovers’ D.lover’s2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.practicing B.practice C.practiced D.topractice4.A.start B.starts C.started D.isstarting5.A.myself B.my C.me D.mine6.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.unhealthily7.A.so B.but C.or D.and8.A.for B.in C.on D.as9.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.usually10.A.hundredof B.twohundreds C.hundred D.hundredsof六、阅读表达（10分）9、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(树林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(应该)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

旅游能够让我们更好地感受身边的美景美食，同时缓解我们的工作和生活压力，精神得到放松。假期时你去过哪里呢？请结合下面的图示信息，以“Atripto_________”为题，根据要求用英语向大家分享一下你的旅游经历吧。whereyouwentAtripto_____________whoyouwentwithwhattheweatherwasliketherewhatyoudidtherehowyouwenttherehowyoulikeyourtrip要求：1.文中需包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；2,文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；3.词数80左右。tripto___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B6.D7.A8.C9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个不受百姓爱戴的国王被两个农民救起的故事。【1题详解】句意：他所有的人民都非常讨厌他。he他（人称代词主格）；him他（人称代词宾格）；his他的（物主代词）；them他们（人称代词宾格）。分析句子，可知此空代指上文的“国王”，作“hated”的宾语，应填人称代词宾格him，故选B。【2题详解】句意：一天很热，国王一个人去河里游泳。fish钓鱼；boat划船；swim游泳；cook烹饪。根据上文“Onehotday”和“inariver”，可知国王是为了凉快去河里游泳，故选C。【3题详解】句意：突然，他感到非常虚弱，手脚都不能动了。mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；wouldn’t不会；couldn’t不能够。这里考查情态动词的否定式，根据“hefeltveryweak”，可知下文是指因为他感到虚弱，所以造成手脚不能动，这里指“能力上达不到”，应用“couldn’t”来表达，故选D。【4题详解】句意：幸运的是，两个农民正在附近的田地里干活，他们看到了这一切。Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然地；However然而；Sadly悲伤地。根据段落末尾“…savedhim.”，可知农民救下了他，所以此处要表达“幸运的是”，故选A。【5题详解】句意：于是两个农民跳进河里救了他。fellinto陷入；jumpedinto跳入；lookedinto调查；turnedinto变成。根据上文，可知俩农民看到他溺水了，所以此处要表达“跳进河里”去救他，故选B。【6题详解】句意：无论向我求什么，我必赐给你们。Give给；Help帮助；Make制作；Ask请求。根据上文“Thekingthankedthefarmers…”，可知获救的国王很感谢他们，所以下文是国王为表谢意，向他们允诺，“asksb.forsth.”意为“向某人请求某物”，故选D。【7题详解】句意：“我爸爸妈妈卧病在床”，第一个农民说。bed床；river河；chair椅子；mind心思。“sickinbed”意为“卧病在床”，故选A。【8题详解】句意：“你能给我一些钱送他们去看医生吗？”，国王说这很容易。keep保持；tell告诉；send发送；talk谈话。分析句子，根据语境，可知此处是表达“送他们去看医生”，“sendsb.toadoctor”意为“送某人去看医生”，故选C。【9题详解】句意：你想要什么？How怎样；Who谁；What什么；Where哪里。根据“…doyouwant?”，可知此处是国王问第二个农民想要什么？疑问词用what，故选C。【10题详解】句意：农夫看起来又担心又不高兴。excited兴奋的；unhappy不高兴的；hungry饥饿的；careful仔细的。根据“Don’tletotherpeopleknowIsavedyou”，可知第二个农民不想让别人知道他救了国王，所以他当时的心情是“不开心的”，故选B。二、短文填空（10分）2、①.come②.true【解析】【详解】句意：张桂梅已经帮助1600个贫穷的女孩梦想成真。根据汉语提示可知本题考查动词短语cometrue“实现”，make“使”，后接省略to的动词不定式作其宾语补足语，故填come；true。3、1.students2.third3.Look4.playing5.them6.doing7.tree8.at9.that10.Some【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝所在的班级同学们在休息时间的活动。【1题详解】句意：她班上有46名学生。根据“Theyhavefourclassesinthemorning.”可知，是学生们有四节课，student“学生”符合题意，又因为空前有46，所以此空应填名词复数，故填students。【2题详解】句意：在第二节课和第三节课之间，他们有二十分钟的休息时间。根据“heyhavetwentyminutestorest（休息）.”可知，挨着的两节课之间有课间休息，所以是第二节课和第三节课之间，third“第三”符合题意，故填third。【3题详解】句意：看！许多学生在操场上玩得很开心。根据“Manyofthestudentsarehavingfunontheplayground.”可知，许多学生正在操场上玩得很开心，所以此空应填“look”看，故填Look。【4题详解】句意：一些男孩正在打篮球。playbasketball“打篮球”，又因为本句为现在进行时态，其构成为：be+doing，故填playing。【5题详解】句意：有些女孩在看比赛，但大多数女孩都在说话。此处指大多数的女孩在说话，they“她们”指代女孩，又因为空前有介词of，所以此空应填人称代词宾格，故填them。【6题详解】句意：四个人在读书，三个人在做作业。doone’shomework“做作业”，又因为空前有are，所以本句为现在进行时，其构成为be+doing，故填doing。【7题详解】句意：离教室不远有一棵树。根据“Thetreeistallandbig.”可知，此处指树，tree“树”符合题意，故填tree。【8题详解】句意：一个女孩正在看树上的鸟。lookat“看”，动词短语，故填at。【9题详解】句意：看鸟很有趣，她感到很高兴。so...that...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，故填that。【10题详解】句意：一些人在办公室工作，另一些人在和学生交谈。some...others...“一些……另一些……”，此处表示一些人在办公室工作，另一些人在和学生交谈，故填Some。4、①.careful②.with【解析】【详解】句意：请小心桌上的玻璃杯。不要打破。“小心对待”becarefulwith，是固定搭配。故填careful；with。5、1.to2.from3.at4.So5.are【解析】【导语】本文是作者写给吉姆的一封信，信中主要介绍了因为中国高铁的发展，他可以更方便的拜访爷爷奶奶了。【1题详解】句意：我有件好事要告诉你。havesthtodo“有什么事要做”，固定搭配。故填to。【2题详解】句意：我的祖父母住得离我家很远。farfrom“远离”，固定搭配。故填from。【3题详解】句意：时间太长了，所以我只在国庆节或春节之类的大节日去看他们。根据“soIonlygoandseethem...bigfestivalslikeNationalDayortheSpringFestival”可知，此处表达在大节日的时候去看他们，具体的时间前面用介词at。故填at。【4题详解】句意：所以我只花了大约三个小时就到了他们家。根据上文“Thetrainrunsabout35kilometerseveryhour.”可知，空格前后是因果关系，且后一句是结果，故用连词so，位于句首，首字母大写。故填So。【5题详解】句意：中国有越来越多的高铁。therebe句型中，修饰可数名词复数high-speedtrains，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。三、阅读理解（40分）6、1.D2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个俱乐部的功能，开放时间，适用人群以及位置。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Comehereandlearntomakeallkindsofthings!”可知在TheDIYClub你可以学会制作各种各样的东西。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“CityGym”将答案定位到“TheSwimmingClub”，根据“Areyougoodatswimming”可知游泳俱乐部的人都擅长游泳。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据四个方框中的“Whocanjoin”一栏可知，TheDIYClub欢迎5岁以上的人，TheMusicClub欢迎2岁以上的人，TheSwimmingClub欢迎10岁以上的人，TheArtClub欢迎8—16岁的孩子，因此1岁的David可以加入游泳和艺术俱乐部。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据四个方框中的“Time:”一栏可知，TheDIYClub开放时间为：周一晚上6点—8点和周五早上9点到1点，TheMusicClub开放时间为周六下午2点—4点和周二晚上6点到8点，TheSwimmingClub开放时间为周日下午2点—5点，TheArtClub开放时间为周三下午4点到5点，因此周日下午可以去游泳俱乐部。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:4:00—5:00onWednesdayafternoon”可知艺术俱乐部每周三下午4点到5点开放，可见其一周只开放一次。故选A。四、补全对话（10分）7、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文是两个人关于买花展开的对话。【1题详解】根据上文“isthereaflowershopnearhere?”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问附近是否有花店，选项D“是的，在人民路上有一家。”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据上文“Doyouwanttobuyflowers?”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问你是想买花吗，选项E“是的，我想买一些给我妈妈过生日。”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据上文“AuntWhite?”及下文回答“Yes,youareright.”可知，空处应是疑问句，选项F“我们附近那个友好的长发女人？”符合语境。故选F。【4题详解】根据“ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.”及“AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.”可知，此处表示赞同上述观点，选项B“这是肯定的！”符合语境。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Thankssomuch.”可知，下文回答不用客气，选项A“没问题”符合语境。故选A。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.C6.C7.D8.A9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了功夫奶奶张荷仙。【1题详解】句意：这些天，她因为一段视频吸引了功夫爱好者的眼球。lover喜爱者，名词原形；lovers名词复数；lovers’喜爱者的，名词复数的所有格；lover’s名词单数的所有格。空格后是名词，此处用名词所有格，由语境可知，此处用名词复数的所有格。故选C。【2题详解】句意：在视频中，她在一场大型武术表演中展示了自己的功夫。a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词；/零冠词。此处指“一场武术表演”，big以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。【3题详解】句意：她还教人们如何练习功夫，帮助他们更好地理解功夫的精神。practicing练习，动名词；practice动词原形；practiced动词过去式；topractice动词不定式。此处是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。故选D。【4题详解】句意：四岁左右，她开始向父亲学习武术，此后她一直在练习。start开始，动词原形；starts动词三单；started动词过去式；isstarting现在进行时。根据“ataboutfourandsincethenshekeptonpracticing”可知句子描述过去的事情，用一般过去时。故选C。【5题详解】句意：我父亲甚至在生病的时候也教我功夫。myself我自己，反身代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。teachsb.sth.“教某人某物”，此处用代词宾格。故选C。【6题详解】句意：尽管张已经快100岁了，但他仍然健康地生活着。health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词；healthily健康地，副词；unhealthily不健康地，副词。修饰动词lives用副词，根据语境可知，她的生活很健康。故选C。【7题详解】句意：她每天早上5点起床，先喝水，然后练习功夫。so所以；but但；or或者；and和。根据“firstdrinkssomewater...thenpracticeskungfu”可知此处是顺承关系，用and连接。故选D。【8题详解】句意：她早餐吃面条。for为了；in在……里面；on在……上面；as作为。根据“Shehassomenoodles...breakfast”可知早餐吃面条，用介词for。故选A。【9题详解】句意：她从不熬夜，因为这对健康有害。always总是；never从不；sometimes有时；usually通常。根据“staysuplatebecauseit’sbadforhealth.”可知她认为熬夜对健康不好，所以她从不熬夜。故选B。【10题详解】句意：现在有数百人在学习功夫。hundredof错误形式；twohundreds错误形式；hundred百，前加具体数字；hundredsof数百的，前无具体数字。空格后无具体数字，用结构thousandsof。故选D。六、阅读表达（10分）9、1.Tothewoods.2.Everythingtherewasfun.3.Hisgrandparents.##Timboughtsomeeggsforhisgrandparents.##Heboughtsomeeggsforhisgrandparents.4.Youngpeopleshouldhelptheoldinlife.5.Forsixhours.##Susanstayintherestaurantforsixhours.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，四位学生分